英语+参考答案山东潍坊市、日照市、临沂市四县2026届高三年级5月模拟预联考(5.14-5.16)

高三英语试题1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播A.Theshelves.A.Anactor.B.Aphotographer.C.ApoA.Brushherteeth.B.WashherhandsC.CleanherlaptA.Tolifthisspirits.B.Toreducehispn.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。A.£20.B.£30.C.£40.听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。A.Excited.B.Sad.听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。A.Inalibrary.听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。A.12.B.37.A.Classmates.B.TVhostandguest.听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。C.TheinternationalimpactofC-dramasC.49.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AFlorida'sbarrierreefhassufferedasevereoutbreakofstonycoraltissuelossdiprotection,andsupportover70,000jobswhileprotectingpeopleandpropertybyredsocialcostofcarbon,estimatingthetotalpriceofclimate-change-relateddamagetotheworld'soceans.TheleadmasscoralbleachingIslandnationsaredisproportionatelyaffected.Forexample,14Pacificislandnationssunutrients,accountingforroughlyhalfthenewocean-relatedcarBrZhejiangprovince.HiswifeLouShunguangis68yearsold.LouDexinwasnotbornblindthesurgery,hehadtorestinbedandavoidheavyexercise.HoweDexin,whowaslyingonthebed,swiftlygotuptosavethem.Afterawhileofartificialrespiration(人工呼LouDexinsufferedfromdepressionduetoblindness.Iropearoundhimandledownandgettingupcountlesstimes,thetwograduallycancooperatewell.HoweverTherope,asymboloftheirlove,hasbroughtLouDexinoutofseveredepression.AfterthestorywentviralA.Theflureofthesurgery.A.Dangerous.B.Touching.C.Effortless.D.ShockiA.Hardworkpaysoff.B.LovebreaksdownbarriCMushroomshavebeenusedbyancienthumansforthousandsofyears,butarchaeologistshaveonhediscoverywassounlikelybecausefungi(菌类)arectanddisappear,andsoarealmosttotallyabsentfromthefossil(化石)record.Assuch,theunexpecteUntiladecadeago,prehistoricdietswerethoughttoconsistonlyofmeatandplants,excludingmusYetrootedviewsaboutancientdlychoicesarequietlyOnememberoftheSpanishgroup,wholivedaround48,000yearsago,evenchewedThesebreakthroughsarehighlightinghowahiddenfungalkingancestors,withrecentdiscoveriesevenillustratinghowfungihelpepavingthewayforthecivilisationweliveintoday."ByrevealingtheinA.Awater-heater.C.Anancientcooker.DMostofthetimewhenwetalkaboutmusclememory,we'renottalkingaboutthemusclesthemselvesbutandexercise.Themorewemove,aswithridingabike,themoremusclongandskinny,lik募)musclesatellitecells—stemcellsspecifictomusclethatexpressionthatarecausedbybehaviorandenvironment—thegenesthemselvesdforexample,smallmoleculescalmorelikelytoturnonandproduceproteinsthataffectmusclegrowth.Thosechangespersist;ifyoustartweightsagn,you'lladdmusclemassmorequicklythanbefore.Inotherwords:YourmusclesrememberhowtoSubsequentstudiesfromShofferingfurthersupportingevidenceofepigeneticmusclfC.MuscleCells:AnAll-Rounder第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选citiesshowcasingcenturies-oldbuildingsandarchitecturethatma39Ifyoumustvisitpopularsites,trytoarriveearlyinthemornirseeingsomeofEurope'smostfamouslandmarks,likeTheLouvreorTheEiffelTower,thamazingsitesthatyoumaynotha第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Althoughmanyfacedsignificantchallengesacrosstheyear,t49people'shealthandwellbeing.Laurissa,whogrewbeansintheproject,says“Iwouldwatc41.A.temporaryB.positiveC.potentialD.u42.A.controlB.shareC.test43.A.challengesB.breakthroughsC.improvementsD.conflicts44.A.consumedB.yieldedC.abandoned45.A.monitorB.recordC.describeD.score46.A.stabilizedB.declinedC.risen47.A.owedB.dedicatedC.appli49.A.benefitsB.reflectsC.limits50.A.hesitantB.delightedC.guilty51.A.enthusiasmB.satisfactionC.depression52.A.patternB.evidenceC.difference53.A.principleB.lessonC.warning54.A.resultB.plan55.A.futureB.crop第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。inthesamenaturalba震有关地)soundandwheelchr62(access).Allbuildingmaterials63(source)inChinaandsetupbyteamsofSuzhoucraftsmen.Beneath64(they)finehandworklieSoloistmusiciansofferrecitalseveryWednesday.Chineseoperagroupsperform第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，近期你校举办了主题为“OldStuff,NewLife”的旧物回收利用活动，请你给校英文报(1)活动内容；(2)活动反响。(1)写作词数应为80个左右；第二节(满分25分)Ihavealwaysbelievedingivingback.Asasinglemomformostofmyadmoney;instead,Ivolunteeredforeverygoodcauseroommother,aclassroovolunteerworktooktimeawayfrommeandmykidOnedayatlunch,Itoldagoodfraboutwhichcauseismoreimportant—they'reallimportant.It'saboutfaskforhelp.Evenwithmoboutit.ThenIrealized:Ilovedallagesofmykids,butIespeciallyld第一部分听力(每小题1.5分，满分30分)第二部分阅读(共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分)第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)OurschoolhasrecentlywitnessedameaningfulactivitycaDuringtheactivity,studentsenthusiasticaldonations.Whileasignificantportionwaschanneledtolocalcharities,tTheinitiativewasmetwithoverwhelmingpositivity.Bothstuden第二节(满分25分)couldpolitelydeclinewithoutguilt.ThehoursIspentwiththoseteenswerenotjustwork;theywereapreciousmanyofthem,sharingjoysanddifficultiestogether.Mostimportantly,IlearnedtW:ThismedicineshouldhelpyoudM:Yeah,Alice.(8)(10)Wedon'tdoitveryoftenanymore,dowW:No.Imean,Igetwhy—it'ssoM:Whynot?ButI'mbringingW:Definitely!Let'sdoit!Ican'twt.(W:Oh,right!Iwasattendingabeginner'