2026年大学英语四级笔试阅读重难点专项试卷

2026年大学英语四级笔试阅读重难点专项试卷一、单选题（每题1分，共15分）1.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.A.technologyhasmadelifeeasierB.moderntechnologyhasbothbenefitsanddrawbacksC.peopleshouldusetechnologymoreD.technologyisharmfultosociety【答案】B2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebiggestproblemwithtechnology?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnotuser-friendly.C.Itmakespeoplelazy.D.Itcausessocialisolation.【答案】C3.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheuseoftechnologyineducation?A.Itshouldbecompletelybanned.B.Itshouldbeusedmorefrequently.C.Itshouldbeusedmoderately.D.Itshouldbereplacedbytraditionalmethods.【答案】C4.Theword"ubiquitous"inthepassagemeans______.A.rareB.commonC.expensiveD.outdated【答案】B5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapositiveeffectoftechnology?A.Itsavestime.B.Itincreasespollution.C.Itreducesjobopportunities.D.Itmakespeoplelesscreative.【答案】A6.Thepassagesuggeststhattechnologywill______inthefuture.A.becomemoreharmfulB.beusedmoreineducationC.bereplacedbysomethingelseD.havenosignificantchanges【答案】B7.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheuseoftechnologyinthehome?A.Itisunnecessary.B.Itisbeneficialifusedwisely.C.Itshouldbelimited.D.Itshouldbeencouraged.【答案】B8.Theword"inevitable"inthepassagemeans______.A.optionalB.necessaryC.impossibleD.unlikely【答案】B9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisadisadvantageoftechnology?A.Itisexpensivetomaintain.B.Itisdifficulttouse.C.Itcancausehealthproblems.D.Itisnotefficient.【答案】C10.Thepassageimpliesthat______.A.technologyisthefutureB.technologyisthepastC.technologyisnotimportantD.technologyisadistraction【答案】A11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Topersuadereaderstousetechnologymore.B.Toinformreadersaboutthebenefitsanddrawbacksoftechnology.C.Tocriticizetheuseoftechnology.D.Topromotetraditionalmethodsovertechnology.【答案】B12.Theword"advantageous"inthepassagemeans______.A.harmfulB.beneficialC.expensiveD.difficult【答案】B13.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimportantaspectofusingtechnology?A.ItscostB.ItseaseofuseC.ItsbenefitsD.Itsefficiency【答案】B14.Thepassagesuggeststhattechnologywill______inthefuture.A.becomemoreadvancedB.bereplacedbytraditionalmethodsC.beusedlessfrequentlyD.havenosignificantchanges【答案】A15.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheuseoftechnologyintheworkplace?A.Itshouldbecompletelybanned.B.Itshouldbeusedmorefrequently.C.Itshouldbeusedmoderately.D.Itshouldbereplacedbytraditionalmethods.【答案】C二、多选题（每题2分，共10分）1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsoftechnology?A.Itsavestime.B.Itincreasespollution.C.Itmakescommunicationeasier.D.Itreducesjobopportunities.E.Itimproveseducation.【答案】A、C、E【解析】新闻素材来源包括采访录音、视频资料、官方文件和实地观察，个人观点不属于直接素材。考查素材分类。2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethedrawbacksoftechnology?A.Itisexpensivetomaintain.B.Itisdifficulttouse.C.Itcancausehealthproblems.D.Itisnotefficient.E.Itmakespeoplelesscreative.【答案】A、B、C、D、E3.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheuseoftechnologyineducation?A.Itshouldbecompletelybanned.B.Itshouldbeusedmorefrequently.C.Itshouldbeusedmoderately.D.Itshouldbereplacedbytraditionalmethods.E.Itshouldbeintegratedwithtraditionalmethods.【答案】B、C、E4.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheuseoftechnologyinthehome?A.Itisunnecessary.B.Itisbeneficialifusedwisely.C.Itshouldbelimited.D.Itshouldbeencouraged.E.Itshouldbemonitored.【答案】B、C、E5.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthefutureoftechnology?A.Itwillbecomemoreadvanced.B.Itwillbereplacedbysomethingelse.C.Itwillhavenosignificantchanges.D.Itwillbeusedmorefrequently.E.Itwillbeusedlessfrequently.【答案】A、D三、填空题（每题2分，共10分）1.Thepassagediscussesthe______and______oftechnologyinmodernsociety.【答案】benefits；drawbacks（4分）2.Accordingtothepassage,technologycanmakecommunication______and______.【答案】easier；moreefficient（4分）3.Thepassagesuggeststhattechnologywill______inthefuture.【答案】becomemoreadvanced（4分）4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapositiveeffectoftechnology?【答案】Itsavestime（4分）5.Thepassageimpliesthattechnologyis______importantinmodernsociety.【答案】very（4分）四、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1.Thepassagesuggeststhattechnologyisharmfultosociety.（）【答案】（×）2.Accordingtothepassage,technologywillbereplacedbysomethingelseinthefuture.（）【答案】（×）3.Thepassageimpliesthattechnologyisunnecessaryinmodernsociety.（）【答案】（×）4.Accordingtothepassage,technologycanmakecommunicationmoredifficult.（）【答案】（×）5.Thepassagesuggeststhattechnologyshouldbeusedmoderatelyinthehome.（）【答案】（√）五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1.Whatarethebenefitsoftechnologyinmodernsociety?【答案】Technologycansavetime,makecommunicationeasier,andimproveeducation.2.Whatarethedrawbacksoftechnology?【答案】Technologycanbeexpensivetomaintain,difficulttouse,andcancausehealthproblems.3.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheuseoftechnologyineducation?【答案】Theauthorsuggeststhattechnologyshouldbeusedmoderatelyandintegratedwithtraditionalmethods.4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheuseoftechnologyinthehome?【答案】Theauthorsuggeststhattechnologyshouldbeusedwiselyandmoderatelyinthehome.5.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthefutureoftechnology?【答案】Theauthorbelievesthattechnologywillbecomemoreadvancedandwillbeusedmorefrequentlyinthefuture.六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）1.Analyzetheauthor'sargumentsaboutthebenefitsanddrawbacksoftechnology.【答案】Theauthorarguesthattechnologyhasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,technologycansavetime,makecommunicationeasier,andimproveeducation.Ontheotherhand,technologycanbeexpensivetomaintain,difficulttouse,andcancausehealthproblems.Theauthorsuggeststhattechnologyshouldbeusedmoderatelyandintegratedwithtraditionalmethods.2.Analyzetheauthor'sargumentsaboutthefutureoftechnology.【答案】Theauthorbelievesthattechnologywillbecomemoreadvancedandwillbeusedmorefrequentlyinthefuture.Theauthorsuggeststhattechnologywillplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinmodernsocietyandwillcontinuetochangethewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.七、综合应用题（每题20分，共20分）1.Supposeyouareateache