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2026年海南省成考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、What’sthebestwayto______yourtimewhenyouarestudying?A.make

B.save

C.spend

D.use2、Hewas______tothemeetingbecausehehadtoprepareforthefinalexam.A.absent

B.missing

C.absent-minded

D.absentfrom3、IwouldhavegonetothepartyifI______invited.A.hadbeen

B.was

C.were

D.havebeen4、Theplane______fromBeijingtoShanghaieveryhour.A.departed

B.tookoff

C.left

D.flew5、Theteacheremphasizedthatweshould______ourhomeworkbeforeclass.A.handin

B.handout

C.handover

D.handon6、Sheisalwaysthefirstoneto______theclass.A.arrive

B.getto

C.getin

D.reach7、It’simportantto______yourEnglishvocabularyeveryday.A.buildup

B.build

C.buildin

D.buildon8、Thepoliceare______thesuspect’salibi.A.checking

B.examining

C.verifying

D.testing9、Themeeting______at3p.m.tomorrow.A.willbeheld

B.isheld

C.willhold

D.isholding10、Shemanagedto______herfearandspeakinfrontoftheaudienceconfidently.A.conquer

B.overcome

C.control

D.cover11、Themoreyoupractice,______youwillimprove.A.themore

B.thebetter

C.thefaster

D.themorequickly12、Heisnot______todothejobbecausehelacksexperience.A.qualified

B.certified

C.approved

D.eligible13、Thebookwaswrittenbya______author.A.unknown

B.famous

C.well-known

D.known14、Ihavenoidea______hewillarrive.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.why15、Thegovernmenthasdecidedto______theoldlaw.A.cancel

B.remove

C.abolish

D.eliminate16、Sheis______byherparentstobecomeadoctor.A.encouraged

B.advised

C.persuaded

D.supported17、Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanysincehe______graduatedfromuniversity.A.has

B.had

C.would

D.will18、______withthenewtechnology,thefactoryhasincreaseditsproduction.A.Equipped

B.Equipping

C.Beingequipped

D.Toequip19、Itisnotclear______themeetingwillbepostponed.A.why

B.when

C.whether

D.if20、Thestudentsweretoldthattheymust______therules.A.obey

B.follow

C.adhere

D.comply21、Ifyou______theinstructionscarefully,youwillavoidmistakes.A.read

B.haveread

C.reads

D.willread22、Thereason______hewaslateisthathiscarbrokedown.A.why

B.because

C.forwhich

D.that23、Heistheone______Isawatthepartylastnight.A.whom

B.who

C.that

D.which24、Ican’trememberthenameofthebook,butI______itinthelibrary.A.haveseen

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.wouldsee25、Shehasa______habitofreadingbooksbeforebed.A.regular

B.usual

C.common

D.traditional26、It’sa______tothinkthattheexperimentwassuccessfulwithoutanyerrors.A.surprise

B.shock

C.wonder

D.amazement27、Thebookis______importantforstudentstounderstandthebasicsofgrammar.A.so

B.very

C.much

D.quite28、Wewereall______bytheteacher’sspeech.A.moved

B.excited

C.pleased

D.inspired29、Hewas______enoughtoadmithismistake.A.brave

B.honest

C.sincere

D.strong30、Theteachertoldusto______ourbooksandpensforthetest.A.bring

B.take

C.carry

D.bringalong第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】Inthepast,manypeoplebelievedthattheEarthwasflat.However,withthedevelopmentofscience,thisbeliefhaschanged.ScientistshavefoundthattheEarthisactuallya______1_____.Thisdiscoverycamefromtheworkofmanygreatthinkers,includingNewton.Heusedhislawofgravitytoexplainwhyobjectsfalltotheground.ItisalsoimportanttonotethattheEarth______2_____aroundtheSuninanellipticalorbit,notaperfectcircle.Thismovementcausesthechangeofseasons,whichisakeypartofourclimate.______3_____weunderstandthis,wecanbetterappreciatethenaturalworld.Inmoderntimes,peoplelearnabouttheEarth’sshapeandmovementthrough______4_____.Manyofthesefactsareconfirmedbysatelliteimagesandspacemissions.EventhoughtheEarthisround,itisnotperfectlysmooth.Therearemountains,valleys,andoceans,allofwhichmaketheEarth______5_____.Today,wehavethetechnologytoexploretheEarthindepth,whichhelpsustounderstandhowit______6_____andhowithaschangedovertime.Withthisknowledge,weareabletomake______7_____decisionsabouttheenvironment.Peoplearenowmoreawareoftheimportanceofprotectingourplanetandmaintainingitsbalance.______8_____theyknowmoreabouttheEarth,theyaremorelikelytoactinitsbestinterest.Inconclusion,ourunderstandingoftheEarthhasgrownovertime,andthisknowledgeisconstantlyexpanding.ItisvitaltocontinuelearningabouttheEarthtoensureitsfutureissecure.31、A.sphere

B.circle

C.shape

D.ball32、A.moves

B.ismoving

C.moved

D.ismoved33、A.Because

B.Although

C.So

D.Aslongas34、A.experiments

B.research

C.studies

D.investigations35、A.round

B.flat

C.curved

D.spherical36、A.flows

B.moves

C.rotates

D.spins37、A.informed

B.right

C.correct

D.informed38、A.As

B.Evenif

C.If

D.Despite39、A.studying

B.discover

C.exploring

D.research40、A.improve

B.protect

C.maintain

D.develop41、A.Could

B.May

C.Might

D.Should42、A.serious

B.important

C.critical

D.vital43、A.While

B.Until

C.Since

D.Before44、A.latest

B.modern

C.recent

D.up-to-date45、A.everyday

B.daily

C.eachday

D.everyday46、A.experience

B.travel

C.discovery

D.search47、A.lifestyle

B.behavior

C.habit

D.way48、A.Firstofall

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Incontrast

D.Forexample49、A.past

B.before

C.since

D.during50、A.changing

B.altering

C.evolving

D.transforming第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne

【文章内容】TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourstudents’lives.Inschool,itprovidesalotofinformationandtoolsforlearning.Studentscanaccessonlinelibraries,educationalwebsites,andlearningappsthathelpthemstudyinvarioussubjects.However,theInternetalsohasitsdisadvantages.Forexample,somestudentsmayspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaandgames,whichcancauseproblemslikepoorgradesandbadhabits.Inaddition,theInternetbringssomesecurityrisks,suchascyberbullyingandonlinefraud.Therefore,itisimportantforschoolsandparentstoteachstudentshowtousetheInternetsafelyandwisely.IfstudentsknowhowtousetheInternetproperly,itcangreatlybenefittheirstudyandlife.51、Accordingtothepassage,theInternetisimportantforstudentsmainlybecauseit______.A.providesalotofinformation

B.isusedinallsubjects

C.helpsthemlearnbetter

D.isusefulforgames52、Thepassagemainlydiscussesthe______oftheInternet.A.advantagesanddisadvantages

B.importanceineducation

C.roleinsociallife

D.safetyissues53、ThewritermentionsthattheInternetcancauseproblemssuchas______.A.motivationandanxiety

B.poorgradesandbadhabits

C.lazinessandstress

D.distractionandhealthissues54、WhatisoneofthedangersofusingtheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Losinginterestinstudies

B.Cyberbullyingandonlinefraud

C.Accidentallybreakingthelaw

D.Spendingtoomuchtimeonschoolwork55、ThewritersuggeststhatstudentsshouldbetaughthowtousetheInternet______.A.inafastway

B.forentertainment

C.withproperguidance

D.withoutrestrictionsPassageTwo

【文章内容】Inrecentyears,artificialintelligencehasmadesignificantprogressinmanyfields.Forinstance,itiswidelyusedinhealthcare,finance,andtransportation.AIcananalyzemedicaldataquicklyandhelpdoctorsmakeaccuratediagnoses.Infinance,itisusedforstockmarketpredictionsandfrauddetection.Intransportation,self-drivingcarsaredevelopingrapidly.WhileAIbringsmanybenefits,italsoraisessomeethicalconcerns.Somepeopleworrythatmachineswillreplacehumansincertainjobs,whichmayleadtounemployment.Additionally,thereareissuesaboutdataprivacyandhumanrights.Therefore,itisimportanttobalancethedevelopmentofAIwithethicalconsiderations.LawsandregulationsshouldbeputinplacetoensurethatAIisusedresponsibly.56、Themaintopicofthepassageis______.A.theapplicationsofAI

B.theethicalproblemsofAI

C.thedevelopmentofAItechnology

D.thefutureofAI57、Accordingtothepassage,AIisusedin______.A.onlyonefield

B.mostfields

C.afewfields

D.allfields58、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanapplicationofAI?A.Healthcare

B.Education

C.Transportation

D.Finance59、ThepassagesaysthatoneoftheproblemscausedbyAIisthatitmayleadto______.A.morejobs

B.highersalaries

C.unemployment

D.betterworkingconditions60、ThewriterthinksthatAIshouldbedevelopedwith______.A.moretechnology

B.moremoney

C.moretime

D.ethicalconsiderationsPassageThree

【文章内容】Healthyeatingisessentialformaintaininggoodphysicalandmentalhealth.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanleadtolong-termhealthproblems.However,eatingabalanceddietwithavarietyoffoodsishighlyrecommended.Weshouldincludefruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteinsinourmeals.Also,limitingtheintakeofsugarandunhealthyfatsisimportant.Inaddition,itisbettertodrinkplentyofwaterinsteadofsugarydrinks.Manypeoplefailtoeatwellbecausetheyaretoobusyorlackknowledge.Schoolsandgovernmentsarenowpromotinghealthyeatinghabitsthrougheducationandpolicy.Inconclusion,healthyeatingisnotonlygoodforourbodies,butalsohelpsustostayfocusedandhappyinlife.61、Accordingtothepassage,whatisimportantforphysicalandmentalhealth?A.Eatingalotoffood

B.Eatinghealthyfood

C.Eatingfastfood

D.Eatingmuchjunkfood62、WhichofthefollowingisNOTadvisedinthepassage?A.Eatingfruits

B.Drinkingsugarydrinks

C.Eatingwholegrains

D.Havingabalanceddiet63、Thepassagesuggeststhatpeopleshouldlimittheintakeof______.A.junkfood

B.sugarandunhealthyfats

C.vegetables

D.proteins64、Whydomanypeoplefailtoeatwell?A.Becausetheyaretooold

B.Becausetheyaretoobusy

C.Becausetheyaretootired

D.Becausetheyaretoofat65、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thebenefitsofsugar

B.Theproblemsofhealthyeating

C.Howtostayhappy

D.TheimportanceofhealthyeatingPassageFour

【文章内容】Manystudentsfindithardtomanagetheirtimeeffectively.Theyoftenstarttheirdaylateandendupwithlittletimetostudy.Someblametheirteachersforgivingtoomuchhomework,whileothersfeeltheyarenotorganizedenough.Expertssuggestthatstudentsshouldmakeastudyscheduleanddividetheirtasksintosmallparts.Theyalsorecommendthattheytakeregularbreaksanddonotstudyfortoolong.Inaddition,itisimportanttoavoiddistractionslikesocialmediaduringstudytime.Agoodwaytoimprovetimemanagementistosetcleargoalsandprioritizetasks.Bymanagingtheirtimebetter,studentscanachievetheiracademicgoalsmoreeasily.66、Themainideaofthepassageisabout______.A.studyinghard

B.improvingmemory

C.timemanagement

D.avoidingdistractions67、Whydosomestudentsfindithardtomanagetheirtime?A.Becausetheyaretoolazy

B.Becausetheyarenotorganized

C.Becausetheydonotlikeschool

D.Becausetheirteachersgivetoomuchhomework68、Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldstudentsdotomanagetheirtimewell?A.Worklateatnight

B.Takeregularbreaks

C.Studyinthemorning

D.Doalltasksatonce69、Expertsrecommendthatstudentsshouldnotstudyfortoolonginorderto______.A.increasetheirknowledge

B.getbettergrades

C.avoiddistractions

D.avoidmakingmistakes70、Whatisconsideredagoodwaytoimprovetimemanagement?A.Learningfromothers

B.Makingastudyschedule

C.WatchingTV

D.Chattingwithfriends第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)

(1)TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.

(2)Studentsmustmakesuretheyunderstandthetopicbeforewritingtheessay.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)

(1)我每天都会花些时间锻炼身体。

(2)在学习中,耐心和坚持非常重要。

(3)他建议我们使用更环保的交通工具。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)

题目要求:Writeashortletterofthankstoyourteacherforhis/herhelpwithyourstudies.74、议论文写作(20分)

题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题:Inthedigitalage,peopleusetheInternetmoreandmore.Doyouthinkthisisagoodorbadthing?Writeanessayofyouropinion.参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:

1-10:CABABCAABA

11-20:ADABABABBC

21-30:ABCBADAADC解析:

1、spend为固定搭配,表示“花费时间”。

2、haschanged表示现在完成时,说明从过去到现在发生了改变。

3、Because表示原因,引导从句。

4、studies总结性名词,指“研究”。

5、round是形容词,描述地球形状。

6、rotates为动词,表示地球绕太阳公转。

7、informed副词修饰动词know,表示“被通知”。

8、As引导时间状语从句,表示“随着……”。

9、explore与in搭配,表示“深入探索”。

10、bring搭配with,表示“带着东西”。

11、themore…themore…结构,表示“越……越……”。

12、qualified表示“合格的”,是固定搭配。

13、whom引导宾语从句,作介词to的宾语。

14、hadgraduated是过去完成时,表示在过去的某个时间之前已经完成。

15、daily表示“每天的”,作形容词修饰名词habit。

16、flows引申义为“变化”,适合该句语境。

17、accurate表示“准确的”,是形容词。

18、Inaddition用于补充说明,表示“此外”。

19、reckless表示“不负责任的”,是形容词。

20、previously表示“以前”,说明动作发生的时间。

21、highly是副词,修饰动词recommend。

22、lifestyle为复数形式,指“生活方式”。

23、significantly是副词,表示“显著地”。

24、major是形容词,表示“主要的”。

25、lately多次出现,表示“最近”。

26、irreplaceable表示“无法替代的”。

27、insteadof表示“而不是”。

28、assist常与with搭配,表示“协助”。

29、specifically表示“具体地”。

30、certainly表示“肯定地”。第二部分:完形填空答案:

31-40:ABABDCAACB解析:

31、theEarthisactuallyasphere,地球是球体。

32、theEarthmovesaroundtheSun,地球绕太阳公转。

33、Because表示原因,引导从句。

34、research为研究的总称,符合上下文。

35、round是形容词,描述地球形状。

36、rotates表示公转,专业术语。

37、Informed与students搭配,表示学生被通知。

38、As引导时间状语从句。

39、exploring与in搭配,表示深入探索。

40、balanced与diet搭配,表示均衡饮食。第三部分:阅读理解答案:

PassageOne:51-55:AABAC

PassageTwo:56-60:CDACD

PassageThree:61-65:DBBCD

PassageFour:66-70:CBDCB解析:

51、TheInternetprovidesalotofinformationandtoolsforlearning,所以选A。

52、主要讨论人工智能的优缺点,所以选A。

53、这段强调的是一种不健康的习惯,所以选B。

54、文中提到cyberbullying和onlinefraud,所以选B。

55、答案应为“ethically”,但原文用的是“ethically”,所以选D。

56、主要内容是人工智能的迅速发展,所以选C。

57、智能技术广泛应用于多个领域,所以选D。

58、文中未提到教育是人工智能的应用,所以选B。

59、人工智能可能减少工作机会,所以选C。

60、为了确保人工智能的使用是负责任的,所以选D。

61、本文主要讲健康饮食的重要性,所以选D。

62、不能喝含糖饮料,所以选B。

63、应该控制糖和不健康脂肪的摄入,所以选B。

64、学生时间管理困难是因为他们不组织,所以选B。

65、整篇文章强调健康饮食的重要性,所以选D。

66、文章讨论的是时间管理的重要性,所以选C。

67、学生文中提到“notorganizedenough”,所以选B。

68、推荐学生定期休息,所以选B。

69、避免在学习期间分心,所以选C。

70、拟定学习计划是有效时间管理方式,所以选B。第四部分:翻译答案:

71.(1)互联网彻底改变了我们的交流方式。

(2)学生必须确保在写作文前理解好作文题目。

72.(1)Ispendsometimeexercisingeveryday.

(2)Instudy,patienceandpersistenceareofgreatimportance.

(3)Hesuggestedthatwe

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