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HereandNowUNIT
5单元语法讲练Learningobjectives语言能力1学习能力2文化意识3思维品质4tounderstandandusethepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeongoingactions;formandanswerquestionsusingthepresentcontinuoustensetodeveloptheabilitytoobserve,summarizeandapplygrammarrulesindependently.tounderstandtheimportanceofaccuratelyexpressingongoingactionsindifferentculturestoanalyzeandcomparedifferentsentencesusingthepresentcontimuoustenseLeadinEnjoyasongandpayattentiontothelyrics.LeadinTrytofillinthelyricsandsingalongtogether.I'm
_______hereintheboringroom.It'sjustanotherrainySundayafternoon.I'm
_______mytimeIgotnothingtodo.I'm
_______aroundI'm
________foryou.ButnothingeverhappensandIwonder.I'm
_________aroundinmycar.I'm
_______toofastI'm
_______toofar.I'dliketochangemypointofview.IfeelsolonelyI'm
_________foryou.ButnothingeverhappensandIwonder.IwonderhowIwonderwhy.Yesterdayyoutoldmeaboutthebluebluesky.AndallthatIcanseeisjustayellowlemontree.I'm________myheadupanddown.I'm
_______turningturningturningturningaround.AndallthatIcanseeisjustanotherlemontree.sittingwastinghangingwaitingdrivingdrivingdrivingwaitingturningturningWhattensearethesephrasesshow?thePresentcontinuoustenseWhataremyfriendsdoing
atthemoment
?MomentsIt’sdifficulttoworkitout.TengFeiEmma,AnnaWhereishe?Whatishedoingatthemoment?BeijingHeisdoing
hishomework.MomentsWhereishe?Whatishedoingnow?Heiswatchingafilm.观影中......值得二刷!BinbinEmma,OlafShanghaiMomentsStevenEmma,AnnaWherearethey?Whataretheydoingatthemoment?Toronto
·
CanadaNationalTowerAbigbreakfast!Enjoyourfavoritefood!They
are
having
breakfast.MomentsTimoEmma,AnnaPeter:Isthereadiscount?Ishe...?Isheexercising?No.He’sshoppingatthesupermarket.AmericaGuess.Guess.MomentsCocoEmma,Anna,BinbinPeter:Soexciting!WishyougoodhealthontheDragonBoatFestival.Arethey...?AretheymakingzongzifortheDragonBoatFestival?Yes.We’rewatchingtheracesonTVtoo.Readthesentences.Underlinethestructuresforthepresentcontinuoustense.3a.Isheexercisingatthepark?No.He’sshoppingatthesupermarket.AreyoumakingzongzifortheDragonBoatFestival?Yes.We’rewatchingtheboatracesonTVtoo.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?I’mdoingmyhomework.Whatishedoingatthemoment?He’swatchingafilm.Whataretheydoing?They’rehavingbreakfast.1.Definition(定义)Weusepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutactionsthatareinprogressatthetimeofspeaking.我们用现在进行时谈论________________________。现在正在进行或发生的动作2.SentencePatterns(句型结构)Let’sLearnIsheexercisingatthepark?No.He’sshoppingatthesupermarket.AreyoumakingzongzifortheDragonBoatFestival?Yes.We’rewatchingtheboatracesonTVtoo.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?I’mdoingmyhomework.Whatishedoingatthemoment?He’swatchingafilm.Whataretheydoing?They’rehavingbreakfast.一般疑问句特殊疑问句陈述句Let’ssummarize!SentencePatterns——陈述句(肯定句)IHe/She/ItWe/You/They+amisare+shopping…watching…having…subject(主语)be动词v-ingHeisshoppingatthesupermarket.WearewatchingtheracesonTV.Iamdoingmyhomework.Heiswatchingafilm.Theyarehavingbreakfast.HeWeIHeTheyisareamisareingingingingingLet'slearnSentencePatterns——陈述句(否定句)IHe/She/ItWe/You/They+amisare+shopping…watching…having…subject(主语)be动词v-ingamnotisnot/isn’tarenot/aren’tbe动词+not否定句Let'slearnSentencePatterns——一般疑问句Isheexercisingatthepark?No.He’sshoppingatthesupermarket.AreyoumakingzongzifortheDragonBoatFestival?Yes.We’rewatchingtheboatracesonTVtoo.Be动词+subject(主语)+v-ing?Findtherule.Let'slearnYesorNoquestionsHeisexercisingatthepark.Isheexercisingatthepark?TheyaremakingzongzifortheDragonBoatFestival.AretheymakingzongzifortheDragonBoatFestival?SentencePatterns——特殊疑问句Findtherule.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?I’mdoingmyhomework.Whatishedoingatthemoment?He’swatchingafilm.Whataretheydoing?They’rehavingbreakfast.Wh-questions特殊疑问词+be动词+subject(主语)+v-ing?Let'slearn特殊疑问词+(一般疑问句)=特殊疑问句5.判定时态的方法当句中有时间状语now、rightnow、atthemoment
等时,常表示动作正在进行,要用现在进行时。当前面有look、listen等提示性语言时,暗示下一句的动作正在进行,要用现在进行时。MarkWords(标志词)Heisshoppingatthesupermarket(now).Heshops(onSundays/everyday/...)一般现在时现在进行时at9:00,now/rightnow/atthemoment,Look!Listen!thesedays/years,理解句意...everyday/morning,everySaturday,oftenusuallynever...Let'slearnLearnMore4.MarkWords(标志词)现在进行时除了表示现在正在进行的动作,也可以表示最近一段时间正在做的事情。如:Iamwritingabookthisyear.Wearestudyingathomethesedays.PresentationTherulesofchangingverbsintov.ingforms.SentencesWordsRulesWho’scallinghisfriends?Heisdoinghishomework.I’mwashingthecarrightnow.We’rewatchingdragonboatraces.Areyoufeelingbetter?She’sgardening.HaoYiandIaremaking
zongzi.We’rehavingaholidayhere.Theyarepreparingforthefestival.call-callingdo-doingwash-washingwatch-watchingfeel-feelinggarden-gardening一般情况,直接在词尾+ing.make-makinghave-havingprepare-preparing以不发音的e结尾,去掉e,再+ing.PresentationSentencesWordsRulesHeisshopping.Thestudentsarerunning.Theboyissittingonawhitechair.It’sgettinglate.He’slyinginbed.Thetreeisdying.shop-shoppingrun-runningsit-sittingget-getting以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写词尾辅音再+ing.lie-lyingdie-dying以ie结尾的动词,改ie为y再+ing.Therulesofchangingverbsintov.ingforms.记忆口诀:直、去、双、改PracticeChangetheverbsintov.ingforms.sing________dance________leave________study________play________write________come________draw________take________paint________walk________wake________have________visit________eat________singingdancingstudyingleavingwritingplayingcomingdrawingtakingpaintingwalkingwakinghavingvisitingeatingPractice3b.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.havesingpaintlearntakekickdancedo1.A:Wow!_______you________aflower?B:Notreally.I’mpaintingatree.2.A:Listen!What_______thepeoplenextdoor________?B:Icanhearmusic.Ithinkthey___________and________.3.A:Where’sMary?B:She__________anonlineclassinherroom.She__________French.4.A:What________theboys________?Theylooklikethey______fun,B:It’sakindofshuttlecock.WecallitjianziinChinese.Arepaintingaredoingaresingingdancingistakingislearningarekickinghaving/kɪk/v.踢,踹/ˌɒnˈlaɪn/adj.在线的/ˈʃʌtlkɒk/n.羽毛球akindof一种allkindsof各种各样的GreetingsFromPingyao
KateSmith36FlowerStreetLondon,UK
ane-postcardfromBeth1Practice3c.Completethepostcardwiththecorrectformsofverbsinthebrackets.DearKate,
I___________
(write)toyoufromPingyao!MyfamilyandI___________(visit)myuncle.We___________(have)agreattime!Myuncle________(show)usallthesights.We________(stay)nearPingyao’sfamouscitywalls.
Iknowit’snearyourexams._________you___________(study)today?Ihopeit_________all__________(go)well!I___________(look)forwardtoseeingyousoon!
Love,BethKateSmith36FlowerStreetLondon,UKstampreceiver’snameaddressnumber-street-city-nationpostcardKnowmoreaboutPingyao.Practice3c.Completethepostcardwiththecorrectformsofverbsinthebrackets.DearKate,
I___________
(write)toyoufromPingyao!MyfamilyandI___________(visit)myuncle.We___________(have)agreattime!Myuncle________(show)usallthesights.We________(stay)nearPingyao’sfamouscitywalls.
Iknowit’snearyourexams._________you___________(study)today?Ihopeit_________all__________(go)well!I___________(look)forwardtoseeingyousoon!
Love,BethKateSmith36FlowerStreetLondon,UKamwritingarevisitingarehavingisshowingarestayingArestudyingisgoingamlookingAretheseactivitiesallhappenrightnow?No.Wecanalsousethepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutthingshappeningthesedays./saɪt/n.名胜,风景;视力/ɪɡˈzæm/n.考试=test盼望
lookforwardtodoingsth.
期待做某事DearBeth,Howareyou?Imissyousomuch!Asyouknow,it’snearmymiddletermexam.It’sveryimportantforme,soIamkindofworried.Look,Iampreparingforit.
Beth
Besides,thetalentshowiscomingsoon.Everyoneinourschoolispreparingforit.Asacampusjuniorreporter,I’dliketointerviewthemaboutwhattheyaredoingandrecorditthroughvlogstosharewithyou.Production3d.Taketurnsmimingdifferentactivitiesandguessingwhattheyare.Areyourunning?No,I’mnot.Areyouskating?Yes,Iam./skeɪt/v.滑冰goskating
去滑冰goskiing去滑雪Areyoudrawingpictures?Look,twoclassmatesaremakingpostersforthefestival.Theyaredrawingcolorfulpicturesontheposter.No,wearemakingthepostersInterviewandmakeavlog.Areyouhandingouttheposters?Yes,weare.
Atthatmoment,somestudentsarehandingoutposterstohelpmorestudentsknowaboutthetalentshow.Interviewandmakeavlog.Areyou...?...
Now,somegirlsare...Interviewandmakeavlog.Areyou...?...Look,somestudentsare...Interviewandmakeavlog.Thetalentshowiscomingsoon.Everyoneinourschoolisbusypreparingforit.Look,somegirlsare...Makeavlogtorecordwhattheclassmatesarepreparingfor.现在进行时结构-ing形式时间状语be(am,are,is)+v.-ingSummary
直接加-ing:watch→watching去e加-ing:have→having双写加-ing:shop→shopping变ie为y加-ing:tie→tyingLook!...Listen!...now,rightnow,atpresent,atthemomentExercise
单项选择1.—WhereisJack?—HewithJim________intheschoollibrary.A.isreadingB.arereadingC.readsD.read2.—________you________apicture?—Yes.Iamdrawingahorse.A.Do,drawB.Are,drawC.Are,drawingD.Do,drawingExercise
单项选择3.WangTaooften________hiscomputerandhe_________itnow.A.uses,isusingB.use,isusingC.uses,uses4.Listen!Thegirl____________intheroom.Sheoften_________Englishsongs.A.sings;issingingB.sings;singsC.issinging;singsD.issing;issingingExercise
单项选择5.—Isyourmothercookinginthekitchen?—No.She____theroomwithmyfather.A.cleansB.iscleaningC.cleaningD.arecleaning6.Hisfamily______allwatchingTVinthelivingroomnow.A.isB.areC.amD.be7.Samoften______newspapersaftersupper.Buttodayheis______aletter.A.reads,writingB.reads,writesC.isreading,writesD.isreading,writing二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。13.Look!Mike
__________(play)
the
computer
games.is
playing14.—Dad,where
is
Mum?—Oh,she
__________(cook)
in
the
kitchen
now.is
cooking15.Listen!A
bird
__________(sing)
songs
in
the
tree.is
singing16.It’s
seven
o’clock
in
the
evening.
Many
old
people
___________(dance)
on
the
square.are
dancing17.—______
your
mother
______
dinner
every
evening?—Yes,she
_____.Now
she
__________
dinner
in
the
kitchen.(make)Doesmakedoesis
making三、按要求完成句子,每空一词。18.My
grandparents
are
watching
a
film.(改为否定句)My
grandparents
______
_________
a
film.aren’twatching19.Jenny
is
cleaning
the
house
now.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答)—___
Jenny
________
the
house
now?—Yes,____
___./No,____
_____.Iscleaningsheissheisn’t20.Some
studentsare
kicking
jianzi
on
the
playground.(对画线部分提问)______
____
kicking
jianzi
on
the
playground?Whoare21.Bob
makes
dinner
every
Saturday.(用now改写句子)Bob
___
________
dinner
now.ismaking22.Jim
and
his
mother
are
cleaning
their
rooms
right
now.(用every
weekend改写句子)Jim
and
his
mother
______
their
rooms
______
_________.cleaneveryweekend四、
根据图片提示,从方框中选择正确的短语并用其-ing形式补全短文。ride
bikes
read
a
book
watch
TVtake
photos
play
basketballWang
HaiLi
QiangQi
GangWang
Kai
and
Li
SenYang
Ling
It’s
Sunday.
What
are
students
in
Class
1
doing?Wang
Hai
is
23._____________
at
home.
Li
Qiang
is
24._____________
in
the
park.
Qi
Gang
is
25._________________
at
school.
Wang
Kai
and
Li
Sen
are
26.____________.Yang
Ling
is
27._______________.They
are
having
fun
this
weekend.watching
TVtaking
photosplaying
basketballriding
bikesreading
a
book五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。forward
exam
skate
kick
hope
online28.I
can’t
go
out
tomorrow
because
I
have
to
prepare
for
a(n)
______.29.David’s
father
doesn’t
want
him
to
sp
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