新人教版小学英语六年级下册第一单元练习题

新人教版小学英语六年级下册第一单元练习题亲爱的同学们，经过第一单元的学习，相信大家对“身高、体重、年龄、大小”等比较概念有了一定的掌握。为了帮助大家更好地巩固所学知识，查漏补缺，我们特别准备了这份练习题。请大家认真对待，仔细作答，相信通过练习，你们的英语能力一定会有所提升！单元概述本单元我们主要围绕“Howtallareyou?”这一核心话题展开，学习了如何询问和描述人或事物的身高、体重、长度、年龄等，并初步掌握了形容词比较级的构成和用法。这些都是非常实用的日常交流用语哦！重点知识回顾在开始练习之前，让我们先快速回顾一下本单元的重点词汇和句型：*核心形容词：tall,short,long,short,big,small,strong,thin,heavy,light,old,young*形容词比较级：taller,shorter,longer,bigger,smaller,stronger,thinner,heavier,lighter,older,younger*变化规则：一般在词尾加-er；以不发音的e结尾加-r；重读闭音节双写尾字母加-er；辅音字母加y结尾变y为i加-er。*重点句型：*Howtallareyou?I'm...metres(meters)tall.*Howheavyareyou?I'm...kilogramsheavy.*Howoldareyou?I'm...yearsold.*Howlongis...?It's...metreslong.*...istaller/shorter/heavier/thinner/older/youngerthan...*A:Whoisthetallestinyourclass?B:...isthetallest.---练习题一、听力部分(Listening)(注：实际练习中可配合录音)A.Listenandchoose.(听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语，将序号填在括号里。)()1.A.tallB.tallerC.short()2.A.heavyB.heavierC.happy()3.A.1.65mB.1.56mC.1.60m()4.A.olderB.youngC.younger()5.A.longerB.strongC.shorterB.Listenandjudge.(听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是“T”否“F”相符。)()1.MikeistallerthanJohn.()3.Theelephantisheavierthanthetiger.()4.Myshoesaresize37.()5.Tomis12yearsold.Heisyoungerthanme.C.Listenandfillintheblanks.(听录音，补全句子。)1.How______areyou?I'm1.58______tall.2.Mybrotheris______thanme.Heis50______.3.Thisruleris______thanthatone.二、词汇部分(Vocabulary)A.Readandmatch.(读一读，将下列单词与对应的中文意思连线。)1.talla.更重的2.shortb.更高的3.heavyc.更年轻的4.thind.矮的；短的5.oldere.高的6.youngerf.更瘦的7.longerg.更长的8.biggerh.更年长的9.heavieri.重的10.strongerj.更大的k.更强壮的1.tall→______2.short→______3.long→______4.thin→______(提示：重读闭音节，双写尾字母加-er)5.heavy→______(提示：辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加-er)6.happy→______7.big→______(提示：重读闭音节，双写尾字母加-er)8.strong→______9.old→______10.young→______C.Lookatthepicturesandfillintheblankswiththecorrectadjectives.(看图，用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空。)(图片说明：此处可自行想象或配合教材插图，如：图1：一只大象和一只老鼠；图2：一棵大树和一棵小树；图3：一个胖男孩和一个瘦男孩)1.Theelephantis______(big)thanthemouse.2.Thetreeis______(tall)thanthesmallplant.3.Theboyontheleftis______(heavy)thantheboyontheright.三、句型部分(SentencePatterns)A.Choosethebestanswer.(单项选择。)()1.How______areyou?I'm1.62metres.A.tallB.heavyC.old()2.Myfriendis______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest()3.—HowheavyisMike?—Heis45______.A.metreB.kilogramsC.years()4.Thisappleisbigger______thatone.A.thanB.thenC.and()5.—Whois______,LucyorLily?—Lucyis.A.oldB.olderC.theoldestA.yourB.yoursC.you()7.Heis12yearsold.Iam11.Heis______thanme.A.youngerB.olderC.taller()8.—Isyourrulerlongerthanmine?—______.A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,Iam.C.No,itis.B.Rewritethesentences.(按要求改写句子。)1.Tomistall.Jimistaller.(合并为一句)Jimis____________Tom.2.Mybagisheavy.Yourbagisheavier.(合并为一句)Yourbagis______than______.3.Iam1.55metrestall.(对划线部分提问)____________areyou?4.Heis40kilograms.(对划线部分提问)____________ishe?5.Amyis11yearsold.(对划线部分提问)____________isAmy?C.Readandmatch.(问答配对。)()1.Howtallisyourfather?A.Sheis38kilograms.()2.HowheavyisSarah?B.I'm1.50metres.()3.Howoldareyou?C.Heis1.80metres.()4.Whoisolderthanyou?D.I'm12.()5.Howtallareyou?E.Mybrotherisolderthanme.D.Fillintheblankswith"taller","shorter","heavier","thinner","older","younger","longer"or"bigger".(用"taller","shorter","heavier","thinner","older","younger","longer","bigger"填空。)1.Thegiraffeis______thanthedeer.2.Therabbit'searsare______thanthecat's.3.Mygrandmotheris65.Mygrandfatheris68.Mygrandmotheris______thanmygrandfather.4.Anelephantis______thanahorse.5.Iam10.Mysisteris15.Iam______thanmysister.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.(阅读短文，回答问题。)Hello,everyone!MynameisPeter.I'mastudentinGradeSix.Ihavetwogoodfriends,TomandMary.Tomis1.65metrestall.Heistallerthanme.Iam1.60metres.Maryisagirl.Sheisshorterthanbothofus.Sheis1.55metres.Tomistheheaviest.Heis55kilograms.Iam50kilograms.Maryisthinnerthanme.Sheis45kilograms.Tomis12yearsold.Maryis11.Iam12,too.SoTomandIareolderthanMary.Weoftenplaytogether.Answerthequestions:1.Whoistaller,PeterorTom?_____________________________________2.HowtallisMary?_____________________________________3.HowheavyisPeter?_____________________________________4.IsMaryheavierthanPeter?_____________________________________5.Whoistheyoungest(最年轻的)?_____________________________________五、书面表达(Writing/SentenceMaking)A.Lookandwrite.(根据图片提示，写一个关于你和你的朋友/家人的比较句子。)(提示：可以比较身高、年龄、体重等，用上"tallerthan","olderthan","heavierthan"等。)Example:(图片：小明比小红高)XiaoMingistallerthanXiaoHong.1.(请自行想象一个场景，如：你比弟弟高)_____________________________________2.(如：爸爸比妈妈重)_____________________________________B.Talkaboutyourselfandyourbestfriend.(简单谈谈你自己和你最好的朋友，可以从身高、年龄、体重等方面进行比较，至少写3句话。)1._____________________________________2.___________________________________