八年级英语下册Unit 6 单元自测·提升卷（考试版A4）

2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自测Unit6·提升卷学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．China-chic(中国风潮)meansaclevermixoftraditionalChinesestyleandmoderndesign.Its________showsgrowingcultural________inChina.A．population;respect B．pollution;circleC．popularity;confidence D．position;manners2．—Whatkindofworkdoyoudotohelptheelderlyonweekends?—Ido________worklikereadingnewspapersforthem.A．voluntary B．interesting C．difficult D．expensive3．Ifyouhave________toshareabouttheschooltrip,feelfreetotelltheclass.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing4．Timwouldlike________forthesportsmeetingwhileIfeellike________partinit.A．tovolunteer;taking B．volunteering;totakeC．tovolunteer;totake D．volunteering;taking5．—HowmuchisatickettoCentralPark?—Aone-wayticket________$40,andyoucan________another$20foraround-trip.A．costs;pay B．costs;spend C．pays;spend D．spends;pay6．—Whyisyourcatscratching(挠)somuch?—It________skinproblems.Ineedtotakeittothevetthisweekend.A．workson B．suffersfrom C．caresfor D．dealswith7．—Mymumoftenhelps________neighborscarryheavythingsupthestairs.—Howkindyourmumis!A．elderly B．actively C．lively D．lovely8．Iwanttobeavolunteer________Iwanttomakeadifferencetotheworld.A．because B．when C．so D．until9．—It’snice________you________badwordsaboutothers.

—Thankyou.That’swhatIshoulddo.A．of;tosay B．for;tosay C．of;nottosay D．for;nottosay10．—Thinkingcreativelyandtryingbravelyareveryimportanttoyoungpeople.—________They’revaluablequalities.A．Itdoesn’tmatter.B．Thatsoundsgood.C．Ican’tagreemore. D．Idon’tthinkso.二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。MyfriendPeterisawell-knownwriter.11everytimewegotohishome,wewillmeetwithsomeyoungwritersvisitinghishouse.Heisalways12.Hewarmlygivesdirectionsandalsointroducesgoodbookstothem.It13himalotoftimeandenergy.Iknowhistimeisveryvaluable,butheonlydoeshistaskto14andsupporttheyoung.WhenIaskedPeterwhyhedidthat,hetoldastory.Fortyyearsago,ayoungmanbroughthisnoveltoafamouswriteraskingfor15.Thewriterfoundthisyoungmanwasa16sohesaidhehadsomethingimportanttodoandorderedtheyoungmantoleave,evenwithout17thenovel.Whentheyoungmanwenttothedoor,heturnedaroundandsaidbravely,“Master,you’restandingonthetopofthemountainnow,sowhenyou18,youwillfindI’manobody,seeingmeastiny;butyoushouldalsoknow,whenIstandatthe19ofthemountainandlookupatyou,you’reofthesamesize!”Withthewords,theyoungmanturnedtoleave.Becauseofthis20meeting,heworkedhardonhowtowritewellandlatermadelotsof21.Graduallyhebecame22.WhenPeterfinishedthestory,hetoldmehehimselfwastheyoungmanatthattime.Sonowhe23helpingtheyoungashistask.ThereisasayingwhichPetergavemehanginginmy24.Italwaysremindsmeofsomething,makingmegoforthereal25oflife.Whetheraperson’simageistallornotdependsonhispersonality,mindandcultivation(修养).11．A．Sometimes B．Almost C．Especially D．Hardly12．A．patient B．bored C．sad D．angry13．A．offers B．returns C．takes D．gets14．A．learn B．surprise C．compare D．guide15．A．suggestions B．memories C．dreams D．prizes16．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody17．A．opening B．buying C．introducing D．lending18．A．lookaround B．lookup C．lookdown D．lookback19．A．side B．foot C．back D．front20．A．nervous B．exciting C．relaxing D．cold21．A．progress B．trouble C．choices D．decisions22．A．modern B．strict C．successful D．smart23．A．regrets B．refuses C．risks D．regards24．A．record B．study C．copy D．notice25．A．problem B．condition C．meaning D．invention三、信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?26OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.27Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywerelack(缺乏)ofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.28OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.53,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainshealthcareprofessionalsindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.29Soshowyourkindnessandgenerosity(慷慨)totheneedychildrennow.30Thechildrenwhocansmilenowwillthankyou.A．Itwasdifficultforthemtoeatordrink.B．WecanseeOperationSmilealloverthepoorcountries.C．YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatalocalbank.D．Ithelpsbuildabetterworldforeveryone,especiallyforchildrenallovertheworld.E．Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.F．Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.G．OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover30,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AHuangHuaquan,a44-year-oldshoemakerfromGuangdongwhohasnolegs,hastouchedmanyheartswithhisencouragingjourney.HedreamsofgivingaspeechatHarvard,sohepostedanEnglishvideoonlinetosharehisdream.Inthevideo,hesaidthathisstrongwill,notjusthishands,helpshimovercomedifficulties.Thevideowaswidelysharedandhighlypraised.ItalsocaughttheattentionoftheHarvardAlumniAssociation(校友会)inBeijing.XuLiang,presidentoftheassociation,saidthathewasdeeplymovedanddecidedtohelpHuangachievehisdream.XuinvitedHuangtogiveaspeechinBeijinginAugust,andalsoinvitedthemembersoftheassociationandsomeofHuang’sfanstoattend.Huangwasborninafarmingfamilyandlostbothhislegsattheageof6.Becausehisfamilywaspoor,hecouldn’taffordprosthetics(假肢)andhadtolearntogetaroundwithhishands.Thoughheleftschoolafterprimaryschoolbecauseofhishealthproblem,HuangtaughthimselfEnglishbyusingadictionary,aradioandsometapes.Withhistalentandhardwork,Huangisnowabletocommunicatewithpeoplefluently(流利地)inEnglish.HeoftenspeaksEnglishinhisshortvideos.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inparagraph2referto(指的是)?A．Huang’swill. B．Huang’sdream. C．Huang’svideo. D．Huang’sspeech.32．WhoattendedHuang’sspeech?A．Huang’sfans. B．Huang’sfriends. C．Huang’sfamily. D．Huang’srelatives.33．WhichwordcanbestdescribeHuang?A．Warm-hearted. B．Hard-working. C．Open-minded. D．Easy-going.BIfyouhaveproblemsfindingbalanceinlife,herearesomewaysforyou.Createaschedule(日程表).Youknowwhatyouhavetodoeachdayfromit.Maketimetorelax,anddothingsyouenjoy,likereadingorspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily.Knowwhentorefuseanddon’tbeafraidtoturndownthethingsthatdon’tfityourschedule.Followingaschedulecanhelpyoubalanceyourtimeindifferentareas,soyoucancompletegoalsbetterandfeellessstressed.________Yourthinkingshapeshowyouexperienceeverydayandeverysituation.Keepapositiveattitude(态度)towardslifeandanyunexpectedchanges.Cutdownonnegativeself-talk,suchas“Ican’tdothat”or“Theywouldneverpickme.”Ifyoucan’thelpexpectingtheworst,trytofocusonthethingsthatcouldgowellinstead.Developpatience.Rememberthatthingstaketime.Don’tgiveupifyouaren’tachievingthebalanceyouhopefor.Focusonthebigpictureandknowgoodthingsarecominginsteadofgettingstuckondoubts.Relaxandworkpatientlyonyourpresenttasks.Taketimetoenjoytheprocessasyouworktowardsyourgoals!34．Whatcanyoudowiththehelpofaschedule?A．Spendtimeoninterests.B．Becomehealthier.C．Makemoremoney. D．Workmorecarefully.35．Whichcanbebestputin“________”inparagraph3?A．Relaxtotally. B．Researchcarefully. C．Learnpatiently. D．Thinkpositively.36．Whatshouldwedoifwecan’tachievethebalancewehopefor?A．Considerwecanworkoutnewplans. B．Believegoodthingsarecomingtous.C．Doubtwhetherwecansucceedornot. D．Findoutwhat’swrongwithus.37．What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A．Thewaysofachievinggoals B．ThemethodsofkeepinglifebalancedC．Theadvantagesofarelaxinglife D．ThereasonsforkeepingabalanceC

SuShi,alsoknownasSuDongpo,wasafamouspoet(诗人)intheNorthernSongDynasty.Whenhewasaboy,hereadalotofbooks.Peoplepraisedhimbecauseofthis,buthebecamealittletooproud(骄傲的).Heevenwroteacouplet(对联)forhimself.Knowingallthewordsintheworld;Readingallthebooksontheearth.Awiseoldmansawthiscoupletoneday.HecametoSuShi’shousewithabook.TheoldmanshowedSuShisomewordsinthebookandsaid,“Iamreadingabook,buttherearesomanywordsinitIdon’tknow.Isawyourcouplet,soIwashopingyoucouldteachmehowtoreadthem.”SuShilookedatthewordsbutdidn’tknowanyofthem.Hisfaceturnedredwithshame.SuShilookedatthenameofthebookandwasdisappointed.Heneverheardofthisbookbefore.Infact,theoldmanreadthebookmanytimes.Hekneweverywordinit.HejustwantedtoletSuShiknowtheimportanceofbeinghumble(谦逊的).SuShirealizedwhytheoldmancame,andthenhesaid,“Ishouldn’tbesoproudofmyself.”Theoldmansmiledandleft.ThenSuShiwenttorewritethecouplet:Workinghardtoknowallthewordsintheworld;Makingresolutionstoreadallthebooksontheearth.38．WhatdoweknowaboutSuShi?A．Helikedwritingcoupletsverymuch.B．Hereadmanybookswhenhewasaboy.C．HewasafamouspoetintheSouthernSongDynasty.39．WhydidtheoldmanreallycometoSuShi’shousewithabook?A．TopraiseSuShiforwritingthecouplet.B．ToaskSuShitoteachhimtoreadthebook.C．ToletSuShiknowtheimportanceofbeinghumble.40．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shame”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Feelingfamiliar. B．Feelingstrange. C．Feelingsorry.41．Whatcanyouinferfromtheendofthestory?A．SuShiwouldn’treadbooksanymore,B．SuShiwouldbecomehumbleandhard-working.C．SuShiwouldbecomebetteratwritingcouplets.DWhennaturemeetsman-maderoads,it’sseldomagoodthing.Alargenumberofanimalsgetkilledbycarseveryweek.Soengineerstrytobuildgreenbridgesforanimalsoverbusyroads.Thesebridgeshelpkeepanimalsandpeoplesafe.Theideaofgreenbridgesisn’treallynew.Infact,thefirstanimalcrossingappearedinFranceinthe1950s.Germanyhasmademorethan80greenbridgessince2005.CanadaandtheUnitedStatesarealsotryingtoprotectwildlifeintheircountriesbybuildinganimalbridgesovertheyears.Althoughtherearedifferentdesigns(设计),mostgreenbridgessharesomethingsimilar.First,theyareusuallyquitewide,givinganimalsplentyofroomtomove.Second,theyareusuallycoveredwithearthandplantstolookliketheforeststhatlieoneithersideoftheroads.Lastly,theyarewiderattheends,spreadingout(延展)wheretheymeettheland.Thishelpsassembleanimalsontothebridgeandguidethemoutwhentheyleave.Peoplemaywonder▲,InCanada’sBanffNationalPark,11kindsoflargeanimalssuchasbearsandcougars(美洲狮)havealreadygoneacrossthesegreenbridgesmorethan200,000timessince1996.Insomeplaceswherethesebridgeshavebeenbuilt,we’vealsoseena90%dropinaccidentsbetweenanimalsandcars.Thesecrossingsareclearlyastepintherightwaytoofferlivingchancesandsafetytowildanimals.Andwiththesebridges,bothanimalandhumandeathsonroadswillcontinuegoingdown.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。42．Whichpicturecanshowthedesignofmostgreenbridgesaccordingtothetext?A． B． C． D．43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assemble”meaninthetext?A．Watchanimalsinthewild. B．Keepanimalsinasafeplace.C．Trainanimalsforanimalshows. D．Bringanimalstogetherasagroup.44．Whichcanbethebesttofillinthe“________”inParagraph4?A．ifthesegreenbridgesreallyworkB．ifCanadahasbuiltthebestgreenbridgesC．ifitiseasytowalkacrossgreenbridgesD．iftherewillbenewdesignsforgreenbridges45．Whyisthetextwritten?A．Totellpeopleanewideaforbusytraffic.B．Toencouragepeopletogetclosetonature.C．Tointroduceacreativewaytoprotectwildlife.D．Toteachpeoplesomehelpfulwaystosaveplants.五、单词拼写。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)46．Gettingenoughsleepeverynightcanmakeourbodiesstrongeragainstd________(疾病).47．Lilywasa________(缺席)fromthemeetingbecauseshemissedthebus.48．Aftermanyyearsoftrying,Ifinallya________(实现)mydream.49．Thisappprovidesfrees________(服务)tohelpusfindlostpetsintheneighborhood.50．Hes________(遭受)fromabadcoldlastweekandhadtostayathome.六、词汇运用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。smooth，background，great，wheelchair，see51．Somepatientshavetroublewalkingandthehospitalprovidesfreeforthem.52．ThisEnglishstorybookhelpsmeimprovemyreadingskills.53．Weexpectthebeautifulcherryblossomsintheparknextmonth.54．Withourteam’shardwork,theschoolpartywentlastnight.55．Theteacheraskedustodrawablueskyastheofourpainting.七、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容和括号里所给单词，在下文空格处填入所给词的适当形式使短文完整。Areyoulookingforagoodvolunteeractivity?Getoutdoorsandgogleaning!

Whatisgleaning?Well,let’sbegin56theproblemoffoodwasteonfarms.Somefarmproduceisofgoodquality57looksnotthatgood.Farmersdon’tusuallytrytosellthiskindofproduce.Muchofitisleftinthefields.That58(mean)agreatwaste.Andgleaningisaboutreducingthiswaste-by59(collect)theleftoverproduce.Thesedays,manyvolunteergroupsgooutgleaninginordertoprovidethoseinneedwithfresh,60(health)food.Holly’sgroupisamongthem.Hervolunteerscollectabout300boxesoffoodeachweek.Once,61localfruitfarmercalledHollytoaskforgleaningservices.Thefarmerhadalargefieldwithmorethan700fruittrees.AmemberofHolly’sgroup62(create)adigitalmapofthetrees.Withthehelpofthemap,thevolunteers63(easy)collectedtheleftoverfruitfromthetrees.Besidesthis,Holly’svolunteershavealsopicked64(potato),cabbagesandmanyothervegetablesfromfarms.Thefoodhasbeensenttofoodbanksandcommunitykitchensinherarea.Gleaninghelpssolvetheproblemsoffarmwasteandfoodshortages(短缺).Andgleanersalsofinditismeaningful65(do)thework.“Wecangetoutsideanddosomethinggoodfortheworld,”saidHolly.“IfeelhappywheneverIgogleaning!”八、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。RedNoseDayisafamouscharityeventthathelpschildreninpoorareas.Itwasstartedin1988byaBritishgroupcalledComicRelief.TheeventusuallyhappensinMarchinodd-numberedyears(奇数年).Sofar,ithasraisedover£60milliontohelpkidsaroundtheworld.IntheUK,peoplecelebrateRedNoseDayeverytwoyears.Theywearredclothesandfunnyrednoses,whichyoucanbuyatsupermarkets.Partofthemoneyfromsellingrednosesgoestocharity.Peoplealsohost“RedNoseParties”athome.Theywillsellticketstotheirfriends.Friendscomedressedinred,andthosewhoforgetmustpayasmallfine.Theticketmoneyandfinesarealldonatedtohelpchildreninneed.RedNoseDayhasinspired(激发)otherfuncharityeventsworldwide.Forexample,Swedenhas“PawsforaCause”.Inthisevent,petownersrunwiththeirdogstocollectmoneyforhomelessanimals.IntheUS,there’s“UglyChristmasSweaterDay”everyDecember.Americanswearfunny,crazyChristmassweaters.Theyholdpartiestocollectmoneytohelpkidsinneed.Theseactivitiesshowthatdoingsomethingsmallandfuncanleadtobigchanges.ComicReliefusesthemoneytoprovidefood,education,andhealthcareforchildren.Theyalsosharereportstoshowhowthemoneyisspent,sopeopleknowtheirdonationsarehelping.Nowadays,RedNoseDayevengoesonline.Peoplecanbuyvirtualrednosesandsharefunnyphotosonsocialmediatokeepthetraditionalive.RedNoseDayteachesusthatkindnesscanbefun.Bywearingarednoseoranuglysweater,everyonecanjoinhandstocreateabetterworld.66．WhendoesRedNoseDayusuallytakeplace?67．Whatwillhappenifpeopledon’twearredtothe“RedNoseParties”?68．Whatisthepurposeof“UglyChristmasSweaterDay”intheUS?