湖南市雅礼中学2026届高三下学期高考模拟（二）（月考十）英语+答案

高三模拟卷(二)

英语

命题人：高三英语备课组审题人：刘兴鹏

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷

上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读

两遍。

1.WhatwillSusandotoday?

A.Decorateahousewithballoons.

B.Conductanexperimentinalab.

C.Preparematerialsforanexperiment.

2.Whenwillthespeakers'flighttakeoff?

A.OnDecember23rd.

B.OnDecember24th.

C.OnDecember25th.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theirfavoritecourses.

B.Theircareerplanning.

C.Theircurrentjobs.

4.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Makingacomplaint.

B.Askingforinformation.

C.Rentinganapartment.

5.Whatistheman?

A.Adoctor.B.Adriver.C.Apatient.

英语试题(H10)第1页(共12页)

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题

将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoesHenrythinkofgrowingpeas?

A.Theyhaveaverylowyield.

B.It'sveryeasytogrowthem.

C.Theyareunpopularwithgardeners.

7Whatstopsthewomanfromgrowingpeasnow?

A.Thehotclimate.B.Thelimitedspace.C.Thelackofcontainers.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhatdoesthewomansuggestCalvindoatfirst?

A.Relaxathome.

B.Dosomestudies.

C.Learnaboutamuseum.

9.Whatcanvisitorsdointhemuseum3

A.Playwitharobot.B.Createavideo.C.Designsomeexhibits.

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhydoesDavidmakethecall?

A.Toconsultaboutacampingproject.

B.Todiscussthechoiceofthesessions.

C.Tonegotiateacontractwiththewoman.

12.Howmanykindsofsessionsareoffered?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

13.Whatdoweknowabouttheactivities?

A.Theyarecolorful.

B.There'snoagelimit.

C.Participantsdon'tneedguidance.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.WhydidFionaaskforleave?

A.Shefeelssick.

B.She'smovinghouse.

C.She'llattendawedding.

英语试题(H10)第2页(共12页)

15.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutFiona'sleave?

A.Pleased.B.Annoyed.C.Grateful.

16.Whatwillthemandotonight?

A.Cookdinner.B.Returnthetickets.C.Seethemusicalalone.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17HowwastheAmericanchestnutinthepast?

A.Rare.B.Common.C.Unpopular.

18WhatthreatenstheAmericanchestnut?

A.Thesoil.B.Humans'activities.C.Akindofdisease.

19Whatdoscientistsdotosavethetrees?

A.Changetheirgenes.

B.Plantmorevarieties.

C.Improvethelivingenvironment.

20.HowdoesLindaMeGuiganfeelabouttheresearch?

A.Itishardtokeepgoing.

B.Itwillbesuccessfulsoon.

C.Itismeaningfulinthelongterm.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

RecommendedBooksforEarthMonth2026

OneindirectoutcomeofEarthDaywasthecollectivedecisiontoprotectthewildlifewe

livewithandtocopewiththeresultingtensions.Herearethreeofthemanytitlesgathered

forthis2026EarthMonthbookshelf.

MyLifewithWolves:HowIBecametheStorytellerfortheYellowstonePacksbyRick

McIntyre(GreystoneBooks,2026,296pages,$30.00)

Formerparkranger(护林人)RickMcIntyresharesdecadesofwisdomfromobserving

wolvesinYellowstone.Henarrateshowhenarrowlymissedadeer'schargeandwatched

alphawolvesbattleforterritory.Moreimportantly,thismemoirexplainshowthewolves'

calmassertivenessshapedhisownvalues.

TheCompanyofOwls:AMemoirbyPollyAtkin(MilkweedEditions,2026,216pages,

$25.00)

RestrictedbyillnesstohercottageinEngland’sLakeDistrict,PollyAtkinfinds

companionshipinafamilyofowlslivingnearby.Asshewatchesthemgrow,shereflectson

survivalandsolitude.Theowls,shewrites,taughthertolistencarefullytotheworldaround

her.

英语试题(H10)第3页(共12页)

OutsiderAnimals:HowtheCreaturesattheMarginofOurLivesHavetheMosttoTeachUs

byMarleneZuk(PrincetonUniversityPress,2026,312pages,$29.95)

BiologistMarleneZukshiftsourfocustocreatureswefrequentlyoverlook—suchas

snakes,cockroaches,butterfliesandotherlittle-knownspecies.Withwitandgenuine

curiosity,sherevealswhatcockroachescanteachusaboutevolution,howbutterfliesreshape

ourunderstandingofpollution,andwhyevenunpopularanimalsofferprofoundlessons.

21.WhatdoesRickMcIntyremainlyconveyinhisbook?

A.Observingwolveshelpedhimdevelophispersonalbeliefs.

B.Hiscareerasaparkrangerwasfilledwithunexpectedrisks.

C.TheYellowstonewolfpackshavecomplexsocialstructures.

D.Humansshouldalwayskeepasafedistancefromwildanimals.

22.WhatdrovePollyAtkintoseekcompanionshipwiththeowls?

A.Herdesiretowriteanaturememoir.

B.Herlimitedmobilityduetohealthissues.

C.Herpreferenceforanimalsoverhumans.

D.Herchildhooddreamoflivinginthewild.

23.Whatdothethreebookshaveincommon?

A.TheyaresetinNorthAmerica.

B.Theyfocusonsurvivalchallengesofwildanimals.

C.Theyexploretheconnectionbetweenhumansandnature.

D.Theystresstheimportanceofprotectingendangeredspecies.

B

Whatdoyoueatwhenyouneedcomfort?Theanswervariesdependingonwhereyou're

from,butit'slikelysomeformofbroth(肉汤),servedsteaminginabowl.

Acrosscontinents,brothsarewovenintoculturalandfamilialmemory.Theyrarely

commandattentionontheirown—yettheyformthebackboneofcountlesscuisines.

ForDaraKlein,achefinLondon,brothconnectsthethreadsbetweenherearly

childhoodmemoriesinItalyandherlife'swork.InItaly'sEmilia-Romagnaregion,tortellini

inbrodoisaChristmastradition.Familiesgathertoshapethepastabyhandwhilethebroth

simmers.“Italiansareintroducedtobrothveryearlyinlife,”Kleinsays.“Peopleconnectto

itdeeply.”

ZoeyXinyiGong,aTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)foodtherapist,remembersher

grandmother'schickensoupwithgojiberries.“There'salwaysasoupforeverymeal,”Gong

says.“Amealisnotcompletewithoutsoup.”InTCM,whichdatesbacktothe2ndcentury

BC,broth-basedsoupshelpmaintainthebody'syinandyang—abalanceessentialforhealth.

英语试题(H10)第4页(共12页)

Chickensoup,inparticular,haslongbeenassociatedwithrecovery.Korea'ssamgye-tang

iseatenduringthehottestsummerdaysasarestorativemeal.Greece'savgolemonocombines

chickenbrothwithegg,lemonandrice.Mexico'scaldodepolloisasustainingeverydaysoup.

Scientificresearchintobroth'sbenefitsisongoing.Somestudiessuggestitmayhelp

reduceinflammationandeasecoldsymptoms.However.manysweepinghealthclaims

surroundingbonebrothremaincontested,anditsbcncfitsareoftenoverstatedinpopular

wellnessculture.

GongrecallsbeingshockedwhenbonebrothbecameatrendyhealthproductinNew

Ynrk.“Theyweresellingitatcoffeeshopsfor$10forlittlecups,”shesays.“Butwe've

beendrinkingthatforaverylongtimeinChina."

Whethersimmeredforsurvival,wellnessorcelebration,onethingseemsuniversal:In

kitchenseverywhere,someoneisstilltendingthepot.

24.WhatdoesDaraKleinsayaboutbrothinItalianculture?

A.Itisarecentcookinginvention.

B.ItisonlyservedduringChristmas.

C.Itwasfirstdocumentedinroyalcourts.

D.Ithasdeepemotionalandtraditionalroots.

25.WhatcanbeinferredaboutsoupinChineseculturefromGong’swordsandTCM

principles?

A.Itisconsideredessentialbutprimarilyforitsflavor.

B.Itisonlyconsumedwhensomeoneisfeelingunwell.

C.Itisvaluedasatoolformaintainingphysicalharmony.

D.Ithasbeenreplacedbymodernmedicineinrecentyears.

26.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthehealthclaimsmadeinpopularwellnessculture?

A.Completerejection.B.Cautiousskepticism.

C.Neutralobservation.D.Enthusiasticsupport.

27.Whichphraseoridiommostcloselyreflectsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thereisnoplacelikehome.

B.Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison.

C.Thewaytoaman'sheartisthroughhisstomach.

D.Aspoonfulofcomfort—-acrosslandsandtongues.

C

Tabletennisisasportthatrequiresfastreactiontimesastheballvelocity(速度)can

exceed20m/sinhigh-levelgames,andthetimebetweenshotsisoftenlessthan0.5s.The

spin(高速旋转),thatis,theangularvelocityoftheball,canreach1,000rads,whichgreatly

aftectstheball'strajectory(轨迹)anditsresponsewhenbouncingonthetableandracket.

Spinisusedtomakeshotshardertoreturnortogainatacticaladvantage.Responding

effectivelyrequiresexpertplayerstomasterarangeofskillsfortracking,reactingto,and

generatinghigh-speed,high-spinshots.

英语试题(H10)第5页(共12页)

Since1983,varioustabletennisrobotshavetackledthischallengeinsimplifiedsettings,

usingballlaunchers,reducedcourtcoverageandexcludingeitherrobotorhumanserves.

trucially,theroleofspinhasoftenbeenignored,althoughitisanimportantcomponentof

competitivehumanplay.

Ace,atabletennisrobotdevelopedbySony,aJapanesecompany,isspecificallydesigned

tobreakthroughtheselimitations.Equippedwithanadvancedperceptionsystemusingevent-

hasedvisionsensorsandacontrolsystempoweredbydeepreinforcementlearning,Ace

becomesthefirstreal-worldtabletennisAIagentcompetitivewithhumanathletes.

InApril2025,Acecompetedagainstfiveeliteplayers(definedascompetitiveathletes

withmorethan10yearsofintensivetraining)andtwoprofessionalplayers(definedas

athletescompetinginofficiallyrecognizedprofessionalleagues,specificallytheJapaneseT.

League),followingInternationalTableTennisFederation(ITTF)rules..Againsttheelite

players,Acesecuredthreevictoriesoutoffivematches.winningatotalofsevengamesoutof

thirteenplayed.Againsttheprofessionalplayers,Acelostbothmatches,thoughitmanaged

towinonegameoutofthesevenplayed.

ObservingashotplayedbyAce,KinjiroNakamura,atabletennisexpertandparticipant

inthe1992Olympics,commented:“...nooneelsewouldhavebeenabletodothat.Ididn’t

thinkitwaspossible.Butthefactthatitwasoossible..meansthatthereisapossibilitythata

humancoulddoittoo."

28.Whatdoweknowaboutspin?

A.Itspeedsuptheball.

B.Itmakestheballlighter.

C.Itshortensreactiontime.

D.Itchangestheball'spathandbounce.

29.WhatkeyproblemshasAcesolved?

A.Havinghighcostandlackingopponents.

B.Usingunrealisticconditionsandignoringspin.

C.Movingslowlyandlackingreal-timeadjustment.

D.Havinglimitedcoverageandrespondingpoorlytohigh-speedshots.

30.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Ace'scompetitionresults.

B.TypesofAce'sopponents.

C.Rulesfollowedinthematches.

D.Ace'stechnicalweaknesses.

31、WhyisNakamura'scommentmentioned?

A.Tosayhumansneverdidthat.

B.ToproveAcebeatsallprofessions.

C.TohighlightAce'samazingperformance.

D.Toshowthatrobotscouldreplacehumans.

英语试题(H10)第6页(共12页)

D

Whiletheterm“flood”commonlybringstomindimagesofrushingwateroroverflowing

riverbanks,providingaformaldefinitionofthephenomenonprovessurprisinglychallenging.

AwidelyciteddefinitionisprovidedbytheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange

(IPCC),whichcharacterizesafloodas“theovcrflowingofnormalconfinesofastreamor

waterbody”.Howevet,thisdefinitionisproblematic.Specifically,itpresupposesaclear

understandingof“normal”,vetwhatcountsasnormaldependsonvalue-basedchoices:the

timescale,locationandraritythreshold(稀有度阈值).Forinstance,aknee-deeppoolina

wetlandmightbenormal,butthesamewaterinasfreetcouldbecalledaflood.

Toaddressthisproblem,atwo-tierframeworkisproposed.Atthefirstlevel,physical

floodsaredefined.Thesearepoolsorwaterfluxesbeyondararitythresholdthatissetbased

onvalues(e.g.,aneventwithareturnperiodofonehundredyears).Eventhisstepalready

involveshumanjudgment,becausesomeonehastodecidewhatcountsas"rareenoughAt

thesecondlevel,anthropocentricfloods(human-centeredfloods)aredefined.Theseare

physicalfloodsjudgedasdesirableorundesirablebasedonpersonalorsocialvalues.Aflood

thatenrichessoilmaybeseenasgoodbyafarmerbutbadbyaresidentwhoisforcedtomove

away.

Thisrelianceonvaluescreatesinterventionalambiguity:whenvaluesconflict,itbecomes

unclearwhethertointervene.Forexample,protectinghumanlifesuggestsaction,while

economicconcernsmaydelayit.Recognizingthisambiguityhelpsexplainwhysomeflood-

proneareasseenoengineeredsolutionsdespiteapparentrisk.

Inconclusion,itisarguedthatfloodscannotbedefinedonthebasisofphysicsalone.

Valuejudgments—assessmentsofhowthingsoughttobe—areinescapable.Theframework

aimstomakethesehiddenchoicesexplicit,fosteringclearercommunicationandbetter

decisions.

32.WhyistheIPCC'sdefinitionunsatisfactory?

A.Itonlycoversoverflowingwater.

B.Ituseswrongraritymeasuringways.

C.Itfailstoexplaindifferentwatercases.

D.Itignoressubjectivefactorsinstandards.

33.WhatisTRUEaboutthetwo-tierframework?

A.Anthropocentricfloodsaremoreobjective.

B.Physicalfloodsinvolvenohumanjudgment.

C.Theraritythresholdissetbypersonalvalues:

D.Afloodmustberaretobejudgedgoodorbad.

英语试题(H10)第7页(共12页)

34.Theunderlinedterm“interventionalambiguity”mostlikelyrefersto

A.hesitationtoactduetovalueconflicts

B.confusionoverwhichareasareatrisk

C.disagreementbetweenfarmersandresidents

D.difficultyindecidinghowrareafloodmustbe

35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhatDefinesaFlood

B.Why“Normal”IsHardtoDefine

C.WhyFloodDefinitionsCauseTroubles

D.HowPhysicalScienceExplainsFloods

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

FeelingGoodBuildsSelf-Control,NottheOtherWayAround

Self-controliscommonlyregardedasapreconditionforhappiness,whichexplainswhy

werepeatedlymakeNewYear'sresolutionsinthehopeofimprovingourlives.Butnew

researchchallengesthisassumption.36

Researcherscarriedoutaseriesofcontrolledexperimentstoinvestigatethereal

relationshipbetweenmoodandself-control.Onegroupwasarrangedtocompletestressful,

difficulttaskstogetintoabademotionalstate.Theothergroupwasaskedtofinishsimpleand

relaxingtaskstokeepapeacefulandpositiveemotionalstatefortwentyminutes.37

Itisrevealedthatparticipantsinapositiveemotionalstatescoredsignificantlyhrgheron

theself-controlmeasures.38Incontrast,thoseinanegativeemotionalstateperformed

considerablyworse.Theylostpatienceeasily,gaveuphalfway,andfavoredshort-term

enjoymentwithoutcarefuldeliberation.39%Positiveemotions,therefore,donotleadto

lazinessorlackofdiscipline.Rather,theyactassteadyfuelthatsustainsself-controlover

time.

Thesefindingssuggestapracticalshiftinhowweapproachself-discipline.Ratherthan

blamingourselvesorincreasinginternalpressurewhenself-controlfails,weshouldprioritize

ouremotionalwell-being.40Inotherwords,arelaxed,positivementalstate,servesas

thetruefoundationforlastingself-regulationandimprovedself-management.

A.Self-controlbringshappiness.

B.Feelinggoodmayinsteadbuildself-control.

C.Thismakesit,easiertosticktolong-termgoals.

D.Theparticipantswerethengivenafive-minuterest.

E.Afterthat,alltheparticipantstookthesameself-controltest.

F.Theymademorerationallong-termchoicesandrarelyyieldedtoinstantpleasure.

3.Thesefindingschallengethecommonbeliefthatnegativeemotionsenhanceself-control.

英语试题(H10)第8页(共12页)

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

Mostofusarebadatpredictingwhatwillmakeushappy,includingtheworld'sbest

athletes.

Fouryearsago,SwissskicrMathildeGremaudwongoldatjust22attheBeijingWinter

Olympics.Butwithinamonth,herjoyhad41.“There'snothingleft,"shesaid.“Itwas

super42.”

Gremaudisfarfromanisolatedcase.Researchershavefoundthatasignificantnumberof

Olympians43fromaphenomenoncalledthepost-Olympicblues—a(n)44crash

followingtheGames.Fordecades,scientistshavesoughtto45whythishappens.The

answerstartswithasimplebut46fact:peoplearereallybadatpredictingwhatwillmake

themhappy.

Oneofthemainreasonsforthisisacognitive47knownas“focalism”—thetendency

tofocus48onbig,life-changingeventswhile49allthesmaller,everydayaspectsof

life.Whenweimaginehappiness,wetendtothinkof50moments:achampionship,a

promotion,adreamvacation.

Buthereiswhatresearchershaveactuallydiscovered:howgoodyourexperiencesare

doesn't51nearlyasmuchashowmanygoodexperiencesyouhave.The52ofsmall,

positivemomentsisafarbetter53ofoverallhappinessthantheintensityofasinglegreat

event.

54,happinessisnotonebigvictory.Itisthe55ofhundredsofsmallthings.

41.A.disappearedB.multipliedC.lessenedD.collapsed

42.A.tiringB.emptyC.lonelyD.meaningless

43.A.escapeB.recoverC.benefitD.suffer

44.A.emotionalB.physicalC.suddenD.financial

45.A.carryoutB.pointoutC.figureoutD.ruleout

46.A.apparentB.surprisingC.remarkableD.well-known

47.A.biasB.abilityC.errorD.blindness

48.A.narrowlyB.broadlyC.brieflyD.casually

49.A.balancingB.rememberingC.ignoringD.overvaluing

50.A.memorableB.intenseC.rareD.daily

51.A.differB.matterC.improveD.bother

52.A.durationB.qualityC.frequencyD.variety

53.A.resultB.causeC.reminderD.predictor

54.A.FortunatelyB.SimilarlyC.ObviouslyD.Actually

55.A.mixtureB.outcomeC.sumD.achievement

英语试题(H10)第9页(共12页)

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Kitesrankamonghumanity'searliestflyinginventions.theiroriginstracingbacktoChina

duringthelateSpringandAutumnPeriod(770—476BC)。Thesecarly“woodenbirds”,56

(fashionrromwoodservedprimarilyformilitarysignalinganddistancemeasurement.This

humblebeginninglaidthegroundworkforapastime57ouldeventuallygraceskies

worldwide.ThesubsequentinventionofpaperduringtheEasternHanDynasty(25-220)

revolutionizedkitedesign,makingthemlighter,moreaffordable,and58(access).This

crucialshifttransformed:kitesfrominstrumentsofwar59cherishedobjectsofleisureand

artisticexpression,reflectingnotonlytechnologicaladvancementbutalsohumanity'sinnate

desire60(blend)practicalitywithbeauty.

Aremarkabletestamenttoresourcefulnessunfoldedin1847atNiagaraFalls.Engineers

facedthechallengeofstringingtheinitiallineacrossthedauntinggorge(险峻的峡谷)tobegin

constructingasuspensionbridge.61(they)solution?Akite-flyingcompetition.62

(interesting),ateenagernamedHomanWalshskillfullypilotedhiskiteacross63divide.

Hiskitestringthenservedasachanneltopullheavierropesand,ultimately,sturdycables

acrossthegorge,64(lay)thefoundationfortheiconicNiagaraFallsSuspensionBridge.

Thisstoryexemplifiesthekite'sunexpectedpotentialasasimpleyetpotenttoolfor

overcomingcomplexengineeringhurdles,provingthatinnovationoften65(springfrom

unassumingorigins.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你和英国笔友Chris正在合作创作一首毕业歌曲。对于歌曲的风格，你们产

生了一点分歧。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

(1)说明分歧所在；

(2)表达你的观点并说明理由。

注意：

(1)写作词数应为80个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearChris,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

英语试题(H10)第10页(共12页)

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Mybestfriend,Emily,andIhadbeeninseparablesincemiddleschool.Weshared

*verything—lunches,secrets,anddreamsforthefuture.Yetasgraduationapproached,the

intingstressofexamsandcollegeapplicationsbegantotakeitstollonbothofus.We

stredsidebysideandpromisedtogetthroughthistogether.

Theturningpointcameafterthemidtermexaminations.Ihadpreparedforweeks—

sacrificingsleep,skippingsocialgatherings—yetmyscorefellfarbelowmyexpectation.

F·.,ontheotherhand,receivedoneofthehighestgradesinourclass.Shetriedtobekind

aboutit,neverbraggingorevenmentioningherscore.Butsomehow,thatmadethingsworse.

Shecametomethatafternoonwithmyfavoritesnacks."It'sjustoneexam,"shesaid

gently.“You'lldobetternexttime.”Inoddedbutcouldnotbringmyselftolookather.She

attemptedtolightenthemoodwithsillyjokes,buteverywordfeltlikeareminderofthe

growinggapbetweenus.Thenshesaid,half-jokingly,“Comeon,don'tbesonegative.It's

nottheendoftheworld.”

Somethingtnsidemebroke.“Easyforyoutosay,”Ierupted.“You'renottheonewho

failed."Themomentthewordsleftmymouth,Iregrettedthem.Herfacefell.Sheparted

herlipstorespond,butnowordscame.Afteralong,painfulsilence,shesimplystoodupand

walkedawaywithoutaword.

Thefollowingdayswerecoldandheavy.Westoppedsittingtogetheratlunch.Shefound

anewtable,andIdidthesame.Wepassedeachotherinthehallwayslikestrangers.Icould

tellshewashurtingtoo,butpridekeptusbothfrozen.Thesilencebetweenuswasnot

empty—itwasloadedwithguilt,pride,andeverythingwewishedwecouldsay.

ItwasnotuntilourEnglishteacherassignedustoworktogetheronafinalpresentation

thatwewereforcedtoconfronteachother.WhenIsawournamespairedonthelist,Ifelta

mixofdreadandrelief.Finally,therewasnowayout.

注意：

(1)续写词数应为150个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

英语试题(H10)第11页(共12页)

Silcnicefeiluponnswhewwesatdowwfopvepureatfirst。

Withtheweightliftedoffourshoulders,wethrewourselvesintopreparingthe

presentation.

英语试题(H10)第12页(共12页)

高三模拟卷(二)

英语参考答案

题序123456789101112131415

答案CBBAABABCCABACB

题序161718192021222324252627282930

答案ABCACABCDCBDDBA

题序313233343536373839404142434445

答案CDDAABEFGCABDAC

题序46474849505152535455

答案BAACBBCDDC

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2026年地球月推荐的三本与自然相关的书籍，分别讲述作者与狼、猫

头鹰以及人们经常忽视的生物的相处与观察，探讨人与自然的关系。

21.A。推理判断题。根据第一本书介绍中的“thismemoirexplainshowthewolves'calmassertivenessshapedhisown

values(这本回忆录解释了狼的冷静自信如何塑造了他自己的价值观)”可知，RickMcIntyre主要想传达的是观察

狼帮助他培养了个人信仰。故选A。

22.B。细节理解题。根据第二本书介绍中的“RestrictedbyillnesstohercottageinEngland'sLakeDistrict,Polly

Atkinfindscompanionshipinafamilyofowlslivingnearby.(受疾病所困，PollyAtkin只能待在自己位于英格兰湖

区的小屋中，她在附近的猫头鹰家庭中找到了陪伴。)”可知，是健康问题导致的行动受限促使PollyAtkin寻求猫头

鹰的陪伴。故选B。

23.C。推理判断题。通读三本书的介绍可知，第一本讲人与狼的相处，第二本讲人与猫头鹰的陪伴，第三本讲人与人

们经常忽视的生物的关系，它们共同探讨的是人与自然之间的联系。故选C。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汤(高汤/肉汤)在不同文化中的重要性，探讨了其情感记忆、文化传统

以及健康价值。

24.D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的“ForDaraKlein,achefinLondon,brothconnectsthethreadsbetweenher

earlychildhoodmemoriesinItalyandherlife'swork.”以及“Peopleconnecttoitdeeply”可知，在意大利文化中，汤

有着深厚的情感和传统根基。故选D。

25.C。推理判断题。根据第四段中的“InTCM.broth-basedsoupshelpmaintainthebody'syinandyang-abalance

essentialforhealth.”可知，在中国文化中，汤被视为维持身体和谐平衡的工具。故选C。

26.B。观点态度题。根据第六段中的“manysweepinghealthclaimssurroundingbonebrothremaincontested,andits

benefitsareoftenoverstatedinpopularwellnessculture”可知，作者对流行健康文化中的夸张说法持谨慎怀疑态

度。故选B。

27.D。主旨大意题。文章贯穿始终的核心观点是：汤(broth)在世界各地不同文化中都是温暖、治愈和情感的象征。

D选项“一勺慰藉——跨越土地与语言”最能概括这一主旨。故选D。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了索尼公司研发的乒乓球机器人Ace,它通过事件视觉传感器和深度强

化学习技术，首次在真实比赛中能够与人类精英选手抗衡。

28.D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thespin(高速旋转)…greatlyaffectstheball'strajectory(轨迹)andits

responsewhenbouncingonthetableandracket.”可知，旋转会改变球的轨迹和弹跳。故选D。

29.B。细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段可知，此前的乒乓球机器人存在“simplifiedsettings”和“theroleofspinhas

oftenbeenignored”的问题，而Ace解决了“使用不现实的比赛条件”和“忽略旋转”这两个关键问题。选项中，B项

“Usingunrealisticconditionsandignoringspin”与原文对应，且四个选项均采用动名词平行结构。故选B。

30.A。主旨大意题。第四段详细描述了Ace与精英选手和职业选手的比赛结果，包括胜场数和局分。故选A。

31.C。推理判断题。最后一段引用1992年奥运会乒乓球选手KinjiroNakamura的话“...nooneelsewouldhavebeen

abletodothat.Ididn'tthinkitwaspossible.”由此可知，他想强调的是Ace的表现出乎意料、非同寻常。故选C。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了“洪水”定义的困难，指出“正常”是一个依赖价值判断的概念，并提出了一

个双层框架来解释洪水定义中不可避免的价值判断。

32.D。推理判断题。根据第二段可知，IPCC对洪水的定义预设了“正常”是清晰的，但实际上“正常”取决于时间尺度、

地点和稀有度阈值等价值选择。D项“Itignoressubjectivefactorsinstandards.(它忽略了标准中的主观因素。)”准

确概括了这一批评。A项以偏概全，B