英语浙江金华2025学年第二学期金华市卓越联盟5月高二年级阶段性联考(5.20-5.21)

绝密★考试结束前2025学年第二学期金华卓越联盟5月阶段性联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知：2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.WhatgiftdidthespeakerA.Someroses.B.Chocolates.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytake3.WhatdoesthemanoffertoA.Giveheraride.B.Mendherphone.C.Helpherwithth4.WhatdoweknowaboutthemB.HeisanxiousabouttheuC.Hehaswonmanyspeechcompetition5.WhenwillthephysicslabsessionA.At4:00p.m.B.At4:15p.m.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Arepairman.B.Asalesman.7.Howmuchwillthewo听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。8.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweA.Oldschoolmates.B.Co-worke9.WhatwillthewomandoonFridayaA.MeetJudy.B.Writeherreport.10.WhydoesthehotelhavetocancelA.IthasbeenfullybookeB.ItsbookingsystemhascrC.Itsequipmentneedstobll.Whatwillthehotelprovideascompensationforthespeakers?A.$l,000incash.B.Adiscountl2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthehotel’ssolution?A.Confused.B.Satil3.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Buyamap.听第9段录音，回答第l4至l6题。l4.Whatmakesthewomansurprised?A.FishareeatingplaB.Manyreefsmaydisappearl5.Whatdoesthemanconsiderdoing?A.Reducingtheuseofplasticproducts.B.OrganizingabeachclC.Attendingalectureonmarinepl6.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodoattheendoftheconversation?A.AskDr.Leeforhelp.B.Getsomevolunteers.听第l0段录音，回答第l7至20题。l7.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.IntroducingacharacteB.RecommendingascienC.Sharinghiswritingl8.WhendidClaraReedstartmakingvideos?A.In20l5.B.In2020.C.In2023.l9.WhatdoesthespeakerexpectClaraReedtobe?A.Creative.B.Inspiring.C.Knowledge20.WhatdoesthespeakerwantlisteA.Providefeedback.B.Readhisnewstory.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共l5小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheUnitedStatesboastsavarietyofthemeparksofferinguniqueexperiencesforimmersivestorytellingtorecord-breakingrides,themperfectforfamilytripsorthrill-seekingadventuUniversal’sIslandsofAdventureLocatedinOrlando,Florida,Universal’sIslandsofAdventureisrenownedforitsdetailedthemes.musicseamlesslyshiftstomatcheachtheme—adistinctivefeatureattractionsincludeHagrid’sMagicalCreaturesMotorbikeAdventureandTheAmazingAdventuresofSpider-Man.TheWizardingWorldofHarryPotteralsohidesl8secretspotsworthexploring.Kennywood,nearPittsburgh,Pennsylvania,preservesclRevengeandthehistoricThunderbolt.ClassicdarkrideslikeNoah’sArkaddnostalrcoasters,includingMicombinesadrenaline-pumpingrideswithnaturalInTennessee,DollywoodcelebratesDollyParton’slegacythroughbluegrassperformances,heritagereenactments,andridesliketheLightningRodhybridcoaster.Anewlyaddedchildrenincludesacalmingroom.TheparkalsosupportschaGatlinburgoffersmountaincoastersforadditionaladventure.Whetherseekingnostalgia,thrills,orculturalimmersion,theseparksprovideunforgettableexperiences.Visitorsareencouragedtoplanaheadforpopularridesandexplorenearmakethemostoftheirtrips.21.WhatuniquefeatureenhancestheatmosphereatUniversal’sIslandsofAdventure?A.Acalmingroomforchildren.B.ThemedmusicchangingbeC.Lakesiderollercoasters.D.Heritagereenactme22.WhichparkislinkedtoacharityfoundationnaA.Universal’sIslandsofAdventure.B.Kennywood.C.CedarPoint.D.DollyA.Historicalresearchpaper.B.Traveljournal.C.Sciencetextbook.B2015,BrianPetersonmovedtoSantaAnawithhiswife.Ahomelessmanoftendisturbedtrpeacebyshoutingatnight.Initiallyavoidingcontact,Petersonchangedhismindsetafteoes,abookaboutkindnessinaction.Inspiredbyitsmessage,heapproachedtheman,ladasMattFaris,amusicianwhohadmovedfromKentuckytopursuedreamsbutendeduphomelessforPeterson,aClevelandInstituteofArtgraduatewhohadn’tpaintedforeightyears,wasstruckbyFaris’s“innerlife”despitehisroughappearance—unkemptbeard,overgrownnails,andclothes.HeaskedtopaintFaris’sportrait,revivinghispassionforaWorkingfromablack-and-whitephotoofFaristakenwithhisphone,Petinspiredbyhispersonalityandlifestory,creatingapoignantportrait.Heshowedonemanbattlewithalcoholism,forexample,bytransitioningthecolorsfromadarkbluetThismarkedthebirthofFacesofSantaAna,anonprofitwherePetersonpaintshomelessindividuals,sellstheirportraitsforthousands,andsplitsprofitstofunPetersonexpandedhisinitiativeintoFacesofMankind,unitingartistsnatipeople.Heinsistssubjectsdotherspursuedreams.Farisrecordedamusicalbum,whileKimberlySondoval,anotfundstosupportherdaughter’srent.“Theybothweptinmyarms,”Petersonrecalled.Bfinancialaid,theprojebreakingstereotypes.Onebuyeradmitted,“Iusedtocrossthestreettthemdifferently.”PetersonnowlivesinMiamibutcosays.“It’sthemomentpeoplerecognizethehumanityinthosetheyonceignored.”24.WhatmotivatedPetersontostarttalkingtothehomelessA.Hiswife’ssuggestion.B.Abook’smessageaboutkindnesC.HisjobatKiaMotors.D.Theman’smusicalbackground.25.Theword“poignant”inparagraph3mostlikelymeansA.emotionallymoving.B.largeandexpeC.technicallycomplex.26.What’sPeterson’sattitudetowardhelpingthehomA.Hebelievesmoneysolvesallproblems.B.HethinksmedicalcareistheirtopneC.Hevaluestheirpersonalchoices.D.Heprefersprovidingtemporaryhousin27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPeterson?A.Sympatheticandrespectful.B.PersistentandinnovatC.Generousandwealthy.DCScientistshavediscoveredthatpairingintelligencecaneffectivelydetectThreeoriginalmembersoftheLabrador(拉布拉多犬)team—Mars,Moon,andPluto—demonstratedtypes(breast,lung,colorectal,andprostAssafRabinowicz,chieftechnologyofficerofthisprogram,explainsthatthemethod’sstrengthDogs’unmatchedolfactory(嗅觉的)abilitiesenablethemtodetectfaicancer.Duringtraining,theLabradorslearnedtositwhensensingcancerinbreathumanobserversstruggledtoconsistentlyinterpretsubtlecuessolvethis,researchersdevelopedanAImodelusingmachinelearningandcomputervisiontoanalythedogs’bodylanguageobjectively.identified245canceRabinowicznotesthatwhilecurrentU.S.tLabradorsremainvital.“Marcontributingtoresearch,”hestates,praisingtheirreliabiTheresearchhighlightsabroadertruth:animalspossessundevelopedpotentialinmedicalinnovation.“Thisisn’tjustabouttechnology,”Rabinowidiagnostic(诊断的)science,provingthatnatureandAIcanworkcollaboratively.”Trainingdogsrequiresmonthsofexposuretothousandsofsamples,whiletheAIhelpsmakesuredrimaging,particularlyinresource-limitedsetti28.WhatproblemdidtheAImodelsoA.Dogs’poorsenseofsmell.B.Inconsistentinterpretationofdogcues.C.Lackofcancersamples.D.Time-consumingtraining.29.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheoriginalmembersoftheLabradorteam?A.TheyareunsuitableforAI-assistedanalysB.Theyfailedtoadapttolarge-scaleclC.TheywillbereplacedbybeaglesinfuturD.Theircontributionremainssignificantdespitetheapplicationofnewbreeds.30.WhydoestheauthorquoteRabinowicz’sstatementinparA.Tohighlightthehistoricalroleofdogsinscience.B.Tocriticizethehighcostoftrainingdetectiondogs.C.ToemphasizethelimitationsofAIinmedicalresearch.D.Tostresstherevolutionarycollaborationbetweenanimalsandtechno31.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.TrainingdogsforcancerdetectiontakeB.TechnicalshortcomingsofAIinprocessingcomplexdata.C.ThemethodhaslimitsbutcansupplemD.ThenecessityforfuturestudiestoreplacecurrentcancDtemporaryreststopsdurinstations.Thesehuman-madestructureswithlightraysattractmarinelife—particularlyplankton(浮游生物),aprimaryfoodsourceforwhalesharks.However,scientistswarnthattendangeredspeciestoriskssuchasshipcollisionsandA14-yearstudyledbymarAustraliausingsatellitrevealedhowunderwaterfeatures,bothnatural,likeseamounts,canyonsandartificial,likeoilrig油钻井平台),influencethesharks’routes.“Thesestructuresactlikepitstops(停靠站),”explainsD’AntoniofromtheAustralianInstiplankton-richareasbeforecontinuingtheirjourneys.”consume20kilogramsofplanktondaily.Oilrigsmimicartificialreefs,creatingplanktonhotspotsthatdrawthesharks.However,tcepotentialshipstrikesorexposurrcarcassessinkwithouThestudyhighlightsacriticaldilemma:whilerigsprovidefoodtruckstopsforfuelandmeals,whalesharksusesunderscoresanecologicalvulnerability.Researchersurgepolicymakerstoconsiderthesefindingswhenmanagingmarineprotectedareasorremovingoldplatforms.Withrenewableenergyprojectbalancinginfrastructuredevelopmentwithwildlifeconservationbalongcontinentalborderswillreshapemarinehabitats,”D’Antonionotes.“Wemustanticipateunintendedconsequences.”32.Accordingtothestudy,whydoA.TherigsdisruptnaturaloceancurreB.ThestructuresprovideshelterfrompredaC.PlanktonconcentratesaroundtherigsduetoliD.Humansintentionallyfeedsharksneartheplatf33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthetrackingmethodiscorrect?A.ItinvolvedsatellitelabelsB.ItmonitoredplanktoneatenbysharksatpitstC.Itprioritizedrecordingthefoodsourceofsharks.D.Itfocusedmainlyonnaturalunderwaterfea34.WhatcanweinferfromthelastA.Theimpactofnewstructuresonmarinelifeisfullypredictable.B.MarinehabitatsalongcontinentalborderswillremainunchaC.RenewableenergyprojectsshouldbestoppedtoavoidhabitaD.Theconsequencesofbuildingnewstructuresmaynotbeentirelypositive.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SharkMigration:RenewableEnergy’sImB.WhaleSharks:GuardiansofMarineEcosystems.D.TheDeclineofPlankton:ThreatstoOceanBiodiversity.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youmeetsomeonenew,andsecondslater—poof!—theirnameisgone.We’veallLuckily,thereisawaytogetridofthisstresspecialtechniquestoremembernames.36Themainreasonwhyweforgetnamesisnotayoumeetsomeone,yourbrainisbusywithmanythingsatonce.Thenamintemfimagineanobjectthatsoundslikeit.Forexabrainiswiredtorememberstoriesandpictures,notrandomwords.in,repfloudaddsaphysicallayertothememoryandmakeIt’scompletelynormalyoujustcan'tgetthenamebackatthatmoment,notthatyouyourselftorememberoftenbackfires.40Ifyoustillcan’trecall,justsay,“I’msorry,sayyournameonemoretime?”MostpeopleappreciatethA.HerearesometricksthatperformersB.ThekeyistopracticeuntilitbecomesahC.SoyouneedtogetthatnameintoD.Instead,youshouldmoveonuntilthenamerandomlypopE.Butfirst,let’sunderstandwhyweforgetnamesinthefirstpF.Thisstimulatesyourmotorcortex(大脑皮层)andhelpsthememorylastlongG.Thistechniqueworksbecauseitturnsabstractnamesintoconcret第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AspassengerssettledintoaSouthwestAirlsharethattherewasa“veryspecialpassengeThatpassengerwas2-year-oldCruz,alittleboywhohadjust41thefightofhislife.Justhadbeen42withstage4Neuroblastoma,arareandaggrefcancer.Hisfamilyhadbeentravelingbackand43fromCaliforniatoNewYoasheunderwentintense44.Now,hewasfinally45Wantingtomakethemomentunforgettable,tcelebrateCruz’sincrediblevictory.Whathappenednextturnedtheplaneintosomethingtruly PassengersbeganwritingnotestoCruz,messages48congratulations,encouragemlove.Strangerswhohadnevermethimtookamomentto49hisstrengthandremindhimjusthowproudtheywere.ForCruz’sparents,ElisaandMiguel,itwasamomenttheywouldneInthemiddleofitall,theirlittleboy51itall,too.“HeevenrealizedthepaAndhe’sright.At30,000feet,surroundedonesmallboy’sjourney54everyoneonboardofhow55hope,kindness,andcelebration41.A.abandonedB.won42.A.disturbedB.dominatedC.diagnosed44.A.treatmentB.examinationC.training46.A.appealedtoB.decidedon47.A.genuineB.weird48.A.packedwithB.coveredwithC.comparedwithD49.A.testB.ho50.A.forgetB.tolerate51.A.putB.tookC.understood52.A.recognisedB.whispered53.A.groupB.54.A.guaranteedB.remindedC.warn55.A.frequentB.moderateC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24-year-oldBraziliangraduatestudentknown57MaManacerofirstencounteredChineseculturet2019,hearrivedatHubeiUniversityfor59short-termverydifferentstory.Dragondance,oftenperformedduringfestivals,luckandwardoffmisfortune.UnlikesoloSincehissenioryear,Manacero63(lead)theuniversitylovewith64,”hesays.Withaboutayearanda 65(keep)thedragonmovin第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校英语报近期在开展主题为“人工智能（AI）是否应该广泛应用于高中教育”的讨论。请你给英文报写一篇投稿，表明你的立场，并给出至少两条