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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年广东省广州市天河八十九中八年级(下)期中英语试卷一、语法选择:本大题共15小题,共15分。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TodayIwanttointroduceaworld-famouslandscapepaintingcalledDwellingintheFuchunMountains.It
(1)
byHuangGongwang,oneoftheFourMastersoftheYuandynasty.Hebegan
(2)
onitatalmosteightyyearsold.Hefirstmadearoughdrawingofthewholepaintinginonesitting.Overthefollowingyears,hethenaddeddetailstothepainting
(3)
hewasinthemood.Itissaidhespent4to7years
(4)
thismasterpiece.
DwellingintheFuchunMountainsshowsthe
(5)
ofthecountrysideofJiangnan.Thepaintingtakesuson
(6)
breathtakingjourneyinthemountains.Alongtheway,wefollownarrowpaths,crosswoodenbridgesandpassalongawideriver.
(7)
carefully,andyoucanseepeoplefarawayinthelandscape.Besides,somewoodsmenarehiddenamongthetrees.Ontheriver,thereisamansitting
(8)
andfishingontheboat.Itlookslikeheisatonewith
(9)
.Seeingthismasterpiece
(10)
youfeelpeaceful,right?
DwellingintheFuchunMountainswas
(11)
agreatmasterpiecethatitwascopiedbyhundredsofartists.However,it
(12)
byfireanditwassplitintotwopiecesin1651.
(13)
,thetwopartswereshowntogetherinoneexhibitionin2011.
(14)
amazingitwas!Ihopethislegendarypainting
(15)
inmycityinthefuture.1.A.arepainted B.werepainted C.waspainted D.willbepainted2.A.work B.working C.works D.worked3.A.because B.whenever C.unless D.although4.A.finish B.finished C.tofinish D.finishing5.A.beauty B.beautiful C.mostbeautiful D.beautifully6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.Looked B.Look C.Looking D.Looks8.A.lonely B.on C.along D.alone9.A.nature B.natural C.naturally D.natures10.A.make B.made C.making D.makes11.A.so B.such C.very D.too12.A.wasdamaging B.wasdamaged C.isdamaged D.isdamaging13.A.Fortunately B.Fortunate C.Unfortunately D.Unfortunate14.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa15.A.wasshown B.isshown C.showed D.willbeshown二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheissatisfiedwithagradeonatest.Orapersonmightsmileifafriendtellsafunnyjoke.Peoplesmileformanydifferentreasons.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowtheirhappinessandjoy.(1)______
First,itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles(肌肉)tosmile.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness.(2)______
Second,smilesshowyouarekindandpolite.Peoplemaytrytolookniceontheoutsidebyexercisingorwearingniceandproperclothes.(3)______Thatisbecauseitiseasytobearoundsomeonewhoissmilingandhappy.
Third,smileshavepower.(4)______Ifonepersonsmiles,peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile,too.Similarly,whenapersonlaughs,peoplewillbelikelytolaughwithhimorher.Ifapersonissad,thebestthingtodoistoshareasmileorlaugh.Itistheeasiestandcheapestwaytocheersomeoneup.
Finally,smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.(5)______You'llfindthatitwillbehardtostaymadorsadforverylong.
A.Evenifyouaremadorsad,trysmiling.
B.Thereareothergoodreasonsforsmilingoften.
C.Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!
D.Bothsmilingandlaughingcaneasilypassfromonepersontoanother.
E.However,asthesayinggoes,"asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear."16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。I
am
an
English
teacher
from
Futian,
Shenzhen.
Last
summer,
I
did
some
(21)
work
at
a
small
school
in
Kenya,
Africa.
I
taught
the
children
English,
maths
and
other
subjects.
Every
time
I
marked
their
homework,
I
drew
smiling
faces,
and
the
children
always
(22)
back.
Some
of
the
students'
families
had
trouble
buying
enough
food.
Some
were
too
poor
to
(23)
their
children's
schooling.
Realizing
their
needs,
I
decided
to
do
more.
I
shared
the
videos
about
their
stories
online.
My
students
in
Shenzhen
felt
sorry
to
see
the
(24)
that
the
Kenyan
children
were
facing
and
wanted
to
help.
They
(25)
a
book
fair
and
raised
some
money
for
the
children
in
need.
Soon,
boxes
filled
with
pens,
books,
and
snacks
arrived.
The
children
looked
very
excited
when
they
saw
the
(26)
from
Shenzhen,
China.
The
school
prepared
a
thank-you
show.
With
me
in
the
center,
children
sang
and
(27)
At
first,
I
felt
shy,
but
then
I
joined
them.
We
laughed
and
clapped
our
hands
together.
I
could
tell
how
(28)
these
children
were.
On
my
last
day
at
the
school,
younger
students
hugged
me
and
said
"Goodbye".
While
older
students
stood
far
away,
trying
to
hide
their
tears.
This
made
me
(29)
,too.
That
experience
in
Kenya
wasn't
just
a
volunteer
trip;it
planted
seeds
in
my
heart.
Now
back
in
Shenzhen,
I
often
think
about
the
(30)
between
us.
I
will
continue
to
do
voluntary
work
in
the
future.21.A.attractive B.personal C.relaxing D.voluntary22.A.nodded B.talked C.smiled D.played23.A.payfor B.giveup C.agreeon D.worryabout24.A.dangers B.chances C.difficulties D.surprises25.A.recorded B.organized C.described D.reported26.A.gifts B.toys C.money D.food27.A.nervously B.happily C.quietly D.separately28.A.peaceful B.helpful C.thankful D.careful29.A.think B.hide C.sing D.cry30.A.traditions B.dreams C.memories D.decisions四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AInkwashpainting(水墨画),PekingOpera,papercutting…Whatwillhappenifweusethesetraditionalartstyles(形式)incartoons?Infact,Chinesecartoonmakershaveworkedonthissincemanyyearsago.TheirworksarefullofChinesefeatures(特征).
LittleTadpolesLookingforMummy,1960
ThisisChina'sfirstinkwashpaintingcartoon.Thecartoonmakersdrewalltheanimals,plantsandrocksinthefilmwithinkandabrush.It'sonlyabout15minuteslongbutitneededlotsofcarefulwork.Thecartoonartistsdreweverythingbyhand.Theyuseddifferentkindsoflinesandcolorstobringeverythingtolife!PigsyEatsWatermelon,1958
ZhuBajiefindssomewatermelons.Hedoesn'tbringthembacktohishungryfriends,butenjoysthewatermelonsallbyhimself.ThecharacterZhuBajiewascutoutofcoloredpaper,Cartoonmakersmovedhisbodypartsandlethim"eat"thewatermelons.TheLegendofSealedBook,1983
Italsousedinkwashpaintingforitsbackgrounds.Anditusedothertraditionalarts,too.Thecharactersusedmakeup(妆容)inPekingOperatohelpshowtheirpersonalities(个性)."ItshowsChineseartists'ideasincartoons-special,funnyandbeautiful,"saidthefilmmaker.TheStoryofAfanti,1979
ThewisemanAfantifightsagainstthebadpeopleandhelpsthepoor.Inthiscartoon,allthe"actors"and"actresses"arepuppets(木偶).Theyaremadeofwoodandcloth,buttheylookjustlikerealpeople.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph1mean?______A.Chinesecartoons.
B.Usingtraditionalartstylesincartoons.
C.CartoonswithChinesefeatures.
D.Inkwashpainting.32.Howlongisthehistoryoftheinkwashpaintingcartoon?______A.Morethan30years. B.Morethan40years.
C.Morethan50years. D.Morethan60years.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.It'seasytomakeLittleTadpolesLookingforMummy.
B.YoucanonlyfindonekindoftraditionalartsinTheLegendofSealedBook.
C.ThecharactersinTheStoryofAfantiaremadeofleather.
D.ArtistsusedpapercuttinginPigsyEatsWatermelon.34.Whatdothesecartoonshaveincommon?______A.Theyareall15-minutecartoons.
B.Allofthemarestoriesaboutanimals.
C.TheyallusethestyleoftraditionalChineseart.
D.Thecharactersinthesecartoonshavesamepersonalities.35.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?______A.Art. B.Music. C.History. D.Movie.BPlants
cannot
move
like
animals,but
they
communicate
and
respond
to
the
environment
through
their
own
movement—a
type
of"plant
body
language.
"Scientists
have
been
amazed
by
these
movements
and
created
inventions
based
on
them.
Everyone
knows
sunflowers
turn
to
face
the
sun
as
it
moves
across
the
sky.
This
gave
engineers
the
idea
to
create
SmartFlower
solar
panels.
They
are
in
the
shape
of
flowers,and
each"petal"(花瓣)
is
a
solar
panel.
SmartFlower
follows
the
sun
all
day,which
helps
produce
40%
more
energy
than
normal
solar
panels.
After
dark
or
when
there's
bad
weather
like
heavy
rain,the"petals"will
close
up.
Some
plants,such
as
ivy(常春藤),can
climb
walls
using
sticky
pads.
The
pads
help
ivy
stick
to
wood,stone,and
other
surfaces.
After
studying
this
plant,scientists
created
soft
climbing
robots.
Though
small,these
robots
are
strong
enough
to
move
on
different
surfaces
and
turn
corners.
This
allows
them
to
work
in
hard-to-reach
places.
Another
amazing
plant
is
the
exploding
cucumber(喷瓜).
It
has
a
cool
trick.
When
touched,it
shoots
seeds
up
to
6
meters
away!
Learning
from
this
plant's"body
language",medical
researchers
have
developed
a
new
way
to
send
medicine
to
where
it's
needed
in
the
body,just
as
the
plants
shoot
seeds
to
the
right
places.
Plants
may
seem
quiet
and
still,but
their
special
movements
have
inspired
real-world
inventions.
Next
time
you
see
a
plant,watch
its"body
language"carefully;you
might
catch
the
next
scientific
breakthrough!36.Which
picture
best
describes
the
invention
in
paragraph
2?
______A. B.
C. D.37.Whereistheclimbingrobotdesignedtooperate?______A.Deepunderwater. B.Widefarmfields.
C.Narrowwaterpipes. D.Openplaygrounds.38.Whatisspecialabouttheexplodingcucumber?______A.Itcanplaytricksonothers. B.Itcansendouttheseedsfar.
C.Ithelpspeoplemakemedicine. D.Itcangrowupto6meterstall.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"breakthrough"probablymeaninParagraph5?______A.Animportantdiscovery. B.Asuddenfastmovement.
C.Atoolforstudyingplants. D.Abetterwaytogrowplants.40.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Nature'sBehavior B.PlantsHaveGoneWild
C.Nature'sLanguage D.PlantsDriveCreationsCDoyouenjoydancing?Manypeopledo.Someofthem,however,danceinunusualplaces.
YangLiu,a24-year-oldwomanfromGuizhou,dancesonapieceofbamboo.Yangisaninheritor(继承人)ofbamboodrifting(独竹漂),anintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)inherhometown.Bamboodriftinghasahistoryof2,000years.Inthepast,peopleusedittocrosstheriver.Now,itbecomesatraditional(传统的)art.
Yangstartedtolearnbamboodriftingattheageofseven.Thegirlwasalwaysillwhenshewasveryyoung.Tohaveastrongbody,hergrandmotherbroughtherintotheworldofbamboodrifting.Learningthistraditionalskill,infact,isnoteasy.Thebambooisthinandslippery(滑).Anditisneverstillbecauseitnevercompletelystopsmovinginthewater.Keepingstandingonthebambooisverydifficult.Yangfellintothewaterandgothurtagainandagain.Butwiththehelpofherfamilyandaloveforthis"coolskill",thegirldidn'tgiveup.Shealwaysclimbedbackontothebamboo.Yangputherselfintolearninghowtobamboodriftallyearround,eveninthecoldofwinterandtheheatofsummer.Afterthreeyearsofhardpractice,shecouldfinallystandonthebamboo.
ButYangdidn'tstopthere.Shehadtheideaofdancingonthebamboodrifting.Shewentonpracticingmanydifficultactsonherbambooandwentthroughallkindsofdifficultiesalongwithit.
Now,Yanghasmadeanameforherselfasadanceronthebamboo.Sheisbusyperformingthistraditionalartandshehasperformedinmorethan30citiesin2023.It'sdifficulttogettheticketstoenjoyherperformance.
Thankstothepeoplelikeher,Chinesetraditionalskillspassdownfromourancestors(祖先).41.Peopleinthepastusedbamboodriftingto______.A.performtoothers B.crosstheriver
C.makemoney D.havefun42.Whatdoes"still"inthethirdparagraphmean?______A.变化的 B.摇晃的 C.静止的 D.危险的43.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonthatmadeYangsuccessful?______A.Herloveforthiscoolskill. B.Thehelpofherfamily.
C.Threeyearsofhardpractice. D.Thecoolweatherinherhometown.44.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingistrue?______A.Yangisverypopularbecauseofbamboodrifting.
B.Yang'sgrandmotherwasstrictwithYang.
C.It'snotdifficulttolearnbamboodrifting.
D.Yangbegantolearnbamboodriftingateight.45.Wemayreadthepassagefrom______.A.ahistorybook B.anotebook C.abirthdaycard D.anewspaper五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。46.请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
TraditionalChineseexercisesarepopularforhealthandhappiness.Theymixbodymovementwithmentalcalmnessandculturalpride.
What
exercise
do
you
like?
TaiChiisagoodchoiceforslow,peacefulmoves.InHenanProvince,China,peoplepracticeitinparkseverymorning.Qigongusesbreathing(呼吸)andslowmovementstomakeenergy(qi)strong.ManyolderadultsinBeijingenjoyit.InsouthernChina,kickingashuttlecock(Jianzi)isfunforkids.Ithelpsthemmovequicklyandplaywithfriends.KungFuisfamousworldwide.AtShaolinTemple,studentslearnitsusefulskills.TheFive-AnimalExercisescopythemovementsoftigers,deer,bears,monkeys,andbirds.Peopledothemtostayhealthyandstrong.Theseexercisesconnectpeopletocultureandhealth.Trythemtokeepyourbodyandmindhappy!
Why
should
you
try
these
exercises?
Thesetraditionalactivitiesaregreatforeveryonebecausethey'resimpleandfun!First,youdon'tneedanyspecialtools—justyourbodyandsomespace.Youcanpracticethemanywhere,whetheryou'reatthepark,inschool,orevenathome.Whenyoujoingroupclasses,you'llmeetfriendlypeoplewhoshareyourinterests.Theseexercisesmakeourbodystrongerbybuildingmusclesandimprovingbalance(平衡能力).Atthesametime,theyhelpyourmindrelaxthroughslowbreathingandpeacefulmovements.
Theseexercisesaren'tjustsports—they'repartofChina'shistory.Trythemwithyourfamilyorclassmates.You'llstayfitwhilelearningaboutChinesetraditions!(1)WheredopeopleinHenanProvincepracticeTaiChieverymorning?
______(2)WhatanimalsdotheFive-AnimalExercisescopy?
______(3)Whythesetraditionalactivitiesaregreatforeveryone?
______(4)Howdotheseexercisesmakeyourbodystronger?
______(5)Whodoesthewriteradviseyoutotrytheexerciseswith?
______六、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。下面的材料A-E是对五种中国剪纸图案寓意的说明Ella、Mark、Sophia、David、Emily五位外国交换生正在学习剪纸,请根据他们的需求,为他们推荐合适的剪纸图案。
A.Twofishswimmingamonglotusflowerssymbolizeabeautifullovestory.Coupleshangthisredpaper-cuttingintheirhomestostartahappylifetogether.B.Twobirdsaresingingonplumbranches,bringinggoodnewsofsuccess.Itisusedtocelebrateachievementsinschoolorwork.C.Thispapercuttingshowsfivehappyanimalsdancingaroundthewords"longlife".Itbringshappinesstobirthdaycelebrations,especiallyforgrandparents.D.Asmilingbabyisholdingabigfish.It'sasymbolofgoodandhappydaysalwaysahead.Parentsoftenputthiscolorfulpapercuttingabovethebaby'sbedtowishforgoodluck.E.Awisesnakecarriesgoldencoins.Peoplethinkitbringsgoodluckandwisdom.PeoplebornintheYearoftheSnakeoftencarrythingswiththisdesign.
(1)
Ellawantstocelebrateherbrother'sentrytohisdreamuniversity.
(2)
Markwelcomeshisnewbabycousinwithagiftforahappy,blessedlife.
(3)
SophiawantstoprepareagiftforherfriendbornintheYearoftheSnake.
(4)
Davidwantstosendhisbestwishestoanewcouplewhogotmarriedrecently.
(5)
EmilyplanstomakeatraditionalChinesegiftforhergrandfather's80thbirthday.47.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E48.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E49.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E50.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E51.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E七、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。52.阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。
Lastmonth,ourschoolaskedstudentstoo
(1)
theirhelptotheelderlyinthenearbycommunity.Manyofusc
(2)
tovolunteerthereeveryweekend.Theelderlypeoplethereareeasytogetsick,andsomeevensufferfroms
(3)
diseases.Wewantedtodosomethingtomaketheirlifebetter.Weoftenr
(4)
moneybysellinghandmadecardstobuythemfruitsanddailythings.Inoursparetime,weoftenchatwiththem,readnewspapersforthemandhelpcleantheirrooms.Everytimeweseetheirwarmsmiles,wefeelallthehardworkisworthit.Thisexperienceteachesusthatasmallkindactcanbringgreatj
(5)
toothers,andbeingavolunteermakesusgrowintomoreresponsiblepeople.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。53.中国最古老的皮影戏可以追溯到1000多年前。
TheoldestshadowpuppetplaysinChina
over1,000years.54.它对现代电影制作和动画产生了巨大的影响。
Ithashad
modernfilm-makingandanimation.55.然而,这种古老的民间艺术正面临消失的风险,所以当地的艺术家正在努力拯救它
However,thisancientfolkart
dyingout,solocalartistsaretryingtosaveit.56.观众的目光无法从皮影上移开。
Theaudiencecan't
theshadowpuppets.57.在激动人心的时刻,他们屏住呼吸。
They
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