人教版七年级下册英语期末全真测试题附答案

人教版七年级下册英语期末全真测试题附答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?A.EnglishB.MathC.MusicD.Sports2.Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?A.EverydayB.EveryweekC.NeverD.Sometimes3.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?A.At6:00a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At8:00a.m.D.At9:00a.m.4.Whereisthelibrary?A.NexttothesupermarketB.BesidetheschoolC.NeartheparkD.Acrossfromthehospital5.Canyouswim?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,Ido.D.No,Idon’t.6.Whataretheydoingnow?A.Theyarereadingbooks.B.TheyarewatchingTV.C.Theyareplayingsoccer.D.Theyareeatingdinner.7.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five8.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisaengineer.D.Heisafarmer.9.Whenisyourbirthday?A.InMarch.B.OnMarch1st.C.At3:00p.m.D.OnMarch12th.10.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents.B.Iamgoingtoplaycomputergames.C.Iamgoingtostudyfortheexam.D.Alloftheabove.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfavorite______isEnglishbecauseitisinteresting.2.Iusually______homeworkafterschool.3.Themuseumis______thesupermarketandthelibrary.4.______youplaythepiano?Yes,Ido.5.Mysisteris______yearsold.6.Whattime______youusuallyhavebreakfast?7.They______goingtothezoonextSunday.8.I______tothebeacheverysummer.9.Mymotherisa______.Sheworksinahospital.10.Canyou______English?Yes,alittle.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Lilyistenyearsold.(×)2.Myfatherisaengineer.(√)3.Wehavelunchat12:00p.m.(√)4.Theshopisnexttotheschool.(√)5.Samcan’tplaytheguitar.(×)6.Theyarewatchingamovienow.(√)7.MybirthdayisonMay5th.(√)8.Iamgoingtovisitmyfriendsthisweekend.(√)9.Thebookisonthedesk.(√)10.Itoftenrainsinwinter.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourbestfriend.2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourholidays?3.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantsubjectinschool?Why?4.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortpassageaboutyourdailyroutine.2.Makeadialoguebetweenyouandyourfriendaboutyourweekendplans.3.Completethefollowingtablewithyourinformation:|Name|Age|FavoriteSport|HowOftenYouPlay||------|-----|---------------|--------------------||Lily|12|Soccer|EverySaturday|||||||||||4.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:"Tomisa13-year-oldstudent.HelivesinLondonwithhisparents.HegoestoschooleverydayfromMondaytoFriday.Hisfavoritesubjectissciencebecausehelikesexperiments.Inhisfreetime,heplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Hethinkssportsareveryimportantforhealth."(1)HowoldisTom?(2)WhatdoesTomliketodoinhisfreetime?(3)WhyisscienceTom’sfavoritesubject?【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.D解析：1.考察兴趣爱好的表达，英语是很多学生的最爱。2.考察频率副词的用法，everyweek表示每周。3.考察时间表达，7:00a.m.是常见的起床时间。4.考察方位介词，beside表示“在…旁边”。5.考察能力确认，yes,Ican.是标准回答。6.考察现在进行时，playingsoccer是常见活动。7.考察家庭人数，五口之家是常见情况。8.考察职业表达，teacher是学生常见的职业认知。9.考察日期表达，on+日期是固定用法。10.考察计划表达，alloftheabove表示全部选项。二、填空题1.subject2.do3.between4.Do5.ten6.do7.are8.go9.doctor10.speak解析：1.考察名词，favoritesubject是固定搭配。2.考察动词原形，dohomework是固定搭配。3.考察方位介词，between表示“在…之间”。4.考察情态动词，doyouplay是标准疑问句。5.考察数字，tenyearsold是常见表达。6.考察动词原形，doyouhave是固定搭配。7.考察begoingto结构，aregoingto表示计划。8.考察动词原形，gotothebeach是固定搭配。9.考察职业名词，doctor是常见职业。10.考察动词原形，speakEnglish是固定搭配。三、判断题1.×2.√3.√4.√5.×6.√7.√8.√9.√10.√解析：1.考察年龄表达，Lily可能是12岁。2.考察职业表达，engineer是常见职业。3.考察时间表达，12:00p.m.是标准午餐时间。4.考察方位介词，nextto表示“紧挨着”。5.考察能力否定，can’tplay是标准表达。6.考察现在进行时，watchingamovie是常见活动。7.考察日期表达，on+日期是固定用法。8.考察计划表达，aregoingtovisit是固定搭配。9.考察位置表达，onthedesk是固定搭配。10.考察天气表达，rain是固定动词。四、简答题1.MybestfriendisLily.Sheis12yearsold.Shehaslonghairandlikestowearblueclothes.Sheisverykindandhelpful.WeoftenplaytogetherandstudyEnglish.解析：要点：姓名、年龄、外貌、性格、活动，覆盖全面且符合七年级认知。2.Iusuallyspendmyholidayswithmyfamily.Wevisitrelativesandfriends.Ialsoreadbooksandwatchmovies.SometimesIgototheparkorthebeach.解析：要点：家庭成员活动、个人爱好、休闲活动，符合七年级生活经验。3.Ithinkscienceisthemostimportantsubjectbecauseithelpsusunderstandtheworld.Scienceincludesmanyinterestingexperimentsanddiscoveries.Itisusefulforthefuture.解析：要点：重要性、内容、意义，符合七年级科学认知。4.IcanimprovemyEnglishbyreadingbooks,watchingEnglishmovies,andpracticingwithfriends.IalsotrytospeakEnglisheveryday.解析：要点：阅读、观看、练习、口语，覆盖全面且符合七年级学习方法。五、应用题1.MyDailyRoutineIgetupat6:00a.m.Ibrushmyteethandwashmyface.ThenIhavebreakfastat7:00a.m.Igotoschoolat7:30a.m.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning.Atnoon,Ihavelunchwithmyfriends.Intheafternoon,Iplaybasketball.Igohomeat4:00p.m.IdohomeworkandwatchTV.Igotobedat9:00p.m.解析：要点：起床、早餐、上学、午餐、下午活动、回家、作业、睡觉，覆盖全天。2.DialogueA:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Whataboutyou?A:Iamgoingtoth