2026年过去进行时测试题及答案

2026年过去进行时测试题及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.At8p.m.lastnight,whileI______TV,mybrotherwasdoinghishomework.A.watchedB.waswatchingC.hadwatchedD.watch2.Thephonerangwhenshe______ashower.A.hadB.washavingC.hadhadD.has3.They______footballintheyardwhenitsuddenlybegantorain.A.playedB.wereplayingC.hadplayedD.play4.What______you______at10a.m.yesterday?A.did…doB.were…doingC.had…doneD.do…do5.Isawthattheoldman______slowlyalongtheriver.A.walkedB.waswalkingC.hadwalkedD.walks6.Whenwearrived,thetrain______.A.leftB.wasleavingC.hadleftD.leaves7.Shecouldn’tanswer;she______aboutsomethingelse.A.thoughtB.wasthinkingC.hadthoughtD.thinks8.Whilethestudents______theexperiment,theteacherkeptquiet.A.didB.weredoingC.haddoneD.do9.Idroppedbyatsix;Jim______dinnerforhiskids.A.cookedB.wascookingC.hadcookedD.cooks10.Lightningflashedandthedogs______loudly.A.barkedB.werebarkingC.hadbarkedD.bark二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)。11.ThistimelastSundaywe__________(sail)acrossthestrait.12.Whenyoucalled,I__________(tidy)uptheattic.13.She__________(notlisten)totheradio;shewasreading.14.What__________thechildren__________(play)whenthebellrang?15.Inoticedthatthebaby__________(cry),soIpickedherup.16.WhileDad__________(fix)theroof,Mumwaswateringplants.17.Atexactlynineo’clockthejudges__________(announce)theresults.18.We__________(have)coffeewhenthefirealarmwentoff.19.He__________(jog)alongthebeacheverymorningatsixlastsummer.20.I__________(wonder)whyyouweresolateyesterday.三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)。21.Thepastcontinuouscandescribehabitualactionsinthepast.22.“WhileIwasstudying,shecamein”correctlyusesthetense.23.“Iwasknowinghimwell”isgrammaticallyacceptable.24.Weoftenusethepastcontinuousforbackgrounddescriptionsinnarratives.25.“Theywerealwaysarrivinglate”showsannoyanceaboutarepeatedpastaction.26.Thepastcontinuouscanreplacethepastsimpleinallcontexts.27.Stativeverbslike“love”rarelyappearincontinuousforms.28.“At8a.m.Idrovetowork”emphasizestheongoingnatureoftheaction.29.Thetenseisformedwith“was/were+presentparticiple”.30.“IwaslivinginLondonforfiveyears”stressesthedurationwithoutemphasisoncompletion.四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)。31.Statetwotypicaltimeexpressionsthatfrequentlyaccompanythepastcontinuousandgiveanexamplesentenceforeach.32.Explainwhy“Iwashavingaheadache”isusuallyconsideredincorrectandprovideanacceptablealternative.33.Describethedifferenceinnarrativeeffectbetween“Sheenteredtheroomandlitacigarette”and“Shewasenteringtheroomwhenshelitacigarette.”34.Outlinethebasicstructuralpatternofthepastcontinuousforaffirmative,negativeandinterrogativeforms.五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)。35.Discusshowthepastcontinuouscanexpressirritationaboutpasthabitsandillustratewithtwoself-constructedexamples.36.Comparetheuseofthepastsimpleandthepastcontinuousinrecountingashortpersonalanecdoteofyourown.37.Evaluatetheroleofthepastcontinuousincreatingsuspenseinstoryopenings;supportyourviewwithatleasttwoinventedsentences.38.ReflectonhowunderstandingthepastcontinuoushelpslearnersavoidchronologicalconfusionwhentranslatingfromtheirfirstlanguageintoEnglish.答案与解析一、1B2B3B4B5B6B7B8B9B10B二、11weresailing12wastidying13wasnotlistening14were…playing15wascrying16wasfixing17wereannouncing18werehaving19wasjogging20waswondering三、21F22T23F24T25T26F27T28F29T30T四、31.“Ateighto’clocklastnight”and“while”arecommon.Example1:Ateighto’clocklastnightwewereboardingtheplane.Example2:Whilehewascooking,theguestsarrived.32.“Have”expressingpossessionisstative;continuousformsareavoided.Acceptable:“Ihadaheadache.”33.Thefirstsentencepresentstwocompletedactionsinsequence;thesecondusesthecontinuoustobackgroundtheentry,makingthelightinginterrupttheongoingmotion,creatingdramaticsimultaneity.34.Affirmative:subject+was/were+verb-ing.Negative:subject+was/were+not+verb-ing.Interrogative:Was/Were+subject+verb-ing?五、35.Thepastcontinuousplus“always,constantly”conveysannoyance.Example1:Youwerealwayslosingyourkeys!Example2:Myroommatewasconstantlyleavingthefridgeopen,whichdrovemecrazy.36.IwasstrollingthroughthemarketwhenIspottedavintagecamera.Thecontinuoussetsthescene,whilesimplepast“spotted”marksthepivotalaction,showinghowthetwotensescooperatetoordereventsclearly.37.“Thewindwashowlingandsomewhereinthedarkafloorboardwascreaking”prolongsthemoment,withholdingresolutionandtherebyheightening