2026年河北省石家庄市中考英语质检试卷(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年河北省石家庄市中考英语质检试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Ijustexperiencedtwooppositefeelings.Itall

(1)

whenmybestfriendLucytoldmesomething.Shesaid，"Hi，Grace.Guesswhat!Igotmyfirstpetcattoday!""Wow，that'ssolovely!"Isaid

(2)

.

Iwashappyformyfriendbutalso

(3)

formyself.IplannedtogohikingwithOllieinthemountainsthisweekend.IimaginedthatIwouldenjoymytimewith

(4)

.Justatthattime，Olliecalledmeandsaidthathecouldn'tgowithme.Therestoftheday，Iwasin

(5)

spirits.

ThenmymotheraskedmetohelpMrs.Aliceto

(6)

theweeds（杂草）.WhenIgottoMrs.Alice'shouse，shewascleaningher

(7)

.Shesaidsheneededtogettheweedsoutofhererightaway!

"Wouldyoulikemetohelp？"Iasked."Oh，thatwouldbegreat!"shesaid."Buttobehonest，I'mnothappy.Ithinkhelpingwiththeweedsmighttakemy

(8)

offotherthings."Iadded.

ThenMrs.Alicesaid，"Yourfeelingsarejustlikethebiggarden.Therearebeautifulflowerslikepositivethoughtsandalso

(9)

weedslikenegativethoughts.Inordertoliveahappylife，youshouldtryyourbestto

(10)

thenegativeones."

NowIusuallygettheweedsoutofmyheartandtrymybesttoliveahappylife.1.A.stayed B.passed C.started D.waited2.A.bravely B.weakly C.freely D.excitedly3.A.sad B.tired C.busy D.proud4.A.luck B.hope C.nature D.trust5.A.poor B.high C.bright D.calm6.A.putup B.eatup C.cleanup D.useup7.A.hallway B.garden C.kitchen D.bedroom8.A.ability B.mind C.reason D.rest9.A.homeless B.colorless C.useless D.careless10.A.discover B.check C.leave D.clear二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。11.（Lisa

and

Mike

meet

at

the

school

gate.）

Lisa：Hi，Mike!You

look

so

happy.（1）______

Mike：I

won

first

place

in

the

English

speech

contest.

Lisa：（2）______

Mike：Thank

you.Actually，I

practiced

a

lot

for

it.

Lisa：（3）______

Mike：I

talked

about

how

to

protect

the

environment.

Lisa：That's

a

great

topic!I

am

also

interested

in

it.Shall

we

have

a

talk

about

it

tomorrow？

Mike：（4）______

I

am

free

tomorrow.

Lisa：See

you

then.

Mike：（5）______(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Jay，aten-year-oldboy，startedanonprofit（非营利的）group.AnewspaperreporterAndyspokewithhimabouthisefforts.

Reporter：Tellusaboutthecharityworkyoudo.

Jay：Ihelppeopleinneedaroundtheworld.Myactivitiesincludehandingout"blessing（祝福）bags"andraisingmoneyforkids'libraries.

Reporter：Ifyoucouldputasecretsuperpowerinsideeachblessingbag，whatwoulditbe？

Jay：I'dpickkindness.Becauseitspreadslikefirewhenweshare.

Reporter：What'sonesmallthingeverystudentcoulddotomakesomeonesmile？

Jay：Writeakindnote.Ioncewroteanotetomybestfriend.Shekeepsitclosewhenevershefeelsdiscouraged.

Reporter：Howdidyoustartthecharitywork？

Jay：Igotintoitallbecauseofmydad.He'salwaysreadytohelpothersandheismyrolemodel.

Reporter：Doyouwanttokeepdoingthiswhenyougrowup？

Jay：IneverplantostopandIwillcallonmyclassmatesandneighborstojoinin.12.WhatcharityworkdoesJaydo？______A.Writingakindnote. B.Speakingwithareporter.

C.Handingoutblessingbags. D.Raisingmoneyforhospitals.13.WhydoesJayputkindnessinsideeachblessingbag？______A.Ithelpstogrowup. B.Itkeepsfriendsclose.

C.Itmakespeoplesmile. D.Itspreadswhenshared.14.WhoisJay'srolemodel？______A.Hisdad. B.Hisfriend. C.Hisclassmate. D.Hisneighbor.B

Everydayafterschool，Bobwouldrunhome，pickuphisguitarandlosehimselfinthemusic.Playingtheguitarwashisgreatestjoy.

Oneday，alocaltalentshowwasplannedandmadepublic.Bobdecidedtojoin，butsoonhestartedtoworry.Hebegantoquestionhisskills.Thefearoffailuretroubledhim.

Bob'sgrandfathernoticedhewasupset.Hethensharedastoryfromwhenhewasyoung."Ioncedreamedofbeingapainter，butself-doubtheldmeback，"hesaid."Iwenttoseeanoldartist，whotoldmetopaintapictureinfrontofacrowd.Iwasscaredanddidn'tknowwhattodo."Theartistsmiledandsaid，"Don'tworryaboutwhatothersthink.Paintfromyourheart.Truebeautycomesfrombeingtruetoyourself，notperfect."Withthisadvice，Bob'sgrandfatherlethisfeelingsguidehimandpaintedwell.

Encouragedbyhisgrandfather'sstory，Bobpracticedhardeveryday.Onthetalentshowday，hewalkedontothestageandplayedbetterthaneverbefore.Hisfingersmovedoverthestrings（弦），creatingmusicthattouchedthelisteners'hearts.

"Ilearnedthatsuccessisn'tjustaboutwinningaprize，it'saboutenjoyingwhatyoulovetodo."Bobsaid."Thetrueawardistheprocess（过程）itself."15.WhydidBobworryaboutjoiningthetalentshow？______A.Hecouldn'tgetanysupport.

B.Hedidn'thaveagoodguitar.

C.Hedoubtedhisownmusicalskills.

D.Hewasafraidoffacingthecrowd.16.WhatdidBoblearnfromhisgrandfather'sstory？______A.Tobetruetohimself. B.Topracticemuchharder.

C.Tocareaboutothers'opinions. D.Tolearnfromothermusicians.17.WhatdidBobfinallyrealizeafterthetalentshow？______A.Practisingregularlymakesperfect.

B.Winningaprizeisthebestaward.

C.Enjoyingtheprocessmattersmost.

D.Questioningourselvesimprovesskills.CThe

Caofeidian

Wetland

lies

in

Caofeidian

District（区），Tangshan

City.It

covers

a

total

area

of

540

square

kilometers，including

a

provincial

（省级的）

wetland

and

a

bird

nature

protection

area

with

an

area

of

110

square

kilometers.It

is

known

as

the

largest

wetland

and

bird

protection

area

in

northern

China.

The

wetland

is

home

to

many

kinds

of

wild

animals

and

plants.There

are

238

kinds

of

wild

plants

and

307

kinds

of

birds

here.The

International

Wetland

Organization

speaks

highly

of

it，saying

it

is

a

nice

wetland

protection

area

with

great

development

value.

Caofei

Lake

covers

a

very

large

water

area，making

it

not

only

a

wonderful

place

for

boating

and

fishing

but

also

a

water

source

（水源）

for

the

farmland

around

it.At

the

same

time，it

serves

as

a

backup

（备用的）

water

source

for

the

Caofeidian

Industrial

Area.

With

clear

skies，blue

water

and

green

grass，it

has

a

nice

and

comfortable

climate.Unlike

most

cold

northern

areas

with

long

freezing

winters，it

has

no

very

cold

winters

or

hot

summers.Many

birds

find

safe

homes

here

to

live，raise

their

babies

and

play.The

lake

is

full

of

lively

views：fish

swim

in

the

water，birds

fly

high

in

the

sky，and

reeds

（芦苇）

shake

gently

in

the

wind.These

beautiful

natural

views

change

with

the

seasons，and

attract

a

large

number

of

visitors

every

year.18.How

big

is

the

Caofeidian

Wetland？

______A.110

square

kilometers. B.238

square

kilometers.

C.307

square

kilometers. D.540

square

kilometers.19.What

is

Paragraph

3

mainly

about？

______A.The

area

of

Caofei

Lake. B.The

uses

of

Caofei

Lake.

C.The

views

of

Caofei

Lake. D.The

water

source

of

Caofei

Lake.20.WhatkindofclimatedoestheCaofeidianWetlandhave？______A.Hotandwet. B.Coldandwindy.

C.Dryandchangeable. D.Niceandcomfortable.21.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom？______A.Anovel. B.Adiary. C.Atravelguide. D.Astorybook.D

Doyouoftencompareyourselfwithothers？Perhapsyourbestfriendgetsagiftyoureallywant，oryourbrothercangotoaconcertbutyoucan't.Comparingwithothersisverycommoninourdailylife，butfocusingonyourownprogressistherealkeytoyourhappiness.

"Weoftencompareourselveswithpeoplewhoarebetterorworsethanus，"saysDr.Smith，apsychologist（心理专家）."Butyoushouldcompareyourselfwithyourpastselfandfutureself."Thiscanhelpyouvaluewhatyou'veachievedandlookforwardtoyourfuture.Healsosaysthatfocusingonyourowngoalsisbetterthanonlywantingtobethebest.

Comparingyourselfwithothersisnatural.Weoftendoitwithoutperceiving.Andmostofthetime，wedon'tevenknowwearedoingthis.Ifyouoftenfeelsadorupsetwhencomparingwithothers，stopandthinkaboutwhatyouaregoodat.Everyonehashisownadvantages.

Maybesometimesyouarewondering，"Whatifallmyfriendsarebetterthanme？"Dr.Smithsaysjealousy（妒忌）isacommonfeeling.Todealwithit，youcantrycelebratingyourfriends'success.Itcannotonlycheeryourfriendsupbutalsomakeyoufeelgood.Itwillencourageyouandyourfriendstogrowtogetherandbecomebetter.22.Whatistherealkeytoourhappiness？______A.Comparingwithothersoften. B.Havingagiftwereallywant.

C.Focusingonourownprogress. D.Goingtoconcertswithbrothers.23.Whyshouldwecompareourselveswithourpastandfutureself？______A.Tovalueourachievements. B.Tobethebestallthetime.

C.Tomeetwithbetterpeople. D.Toknowothers'purposes.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"perceiving"inparagraph3probablymean？______A.Discussing. B.Realizing. C.Forgetting. D.Calling.25.HowcanwedealwiththefeelingofjealousyaccordingtoDr.Smith？______A.Buildourselvesup. B.Dobetterthanfriends.

C.Celebratefriends'success. D.Feelgoodaboutourselves.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.ComparewithYourself B.CheerYourFriendsup

C.FindYourOwnAdvantages D.LearntoDealwithJealousy四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.

The2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala（盛会）hadahugelypopularprogramcalledWuBOT.Inthisshow，human-likerobotsperformedtraditionalChinesekungfutogetherwithyoungkungfuperformers.Thismadeitoneofthemosttalked-aboutperformancesinthisyear'sgala.Itwonhighpraisefromboththeyoungandtheold.

TherobotsaredesignedandproducedbyaleadingChineseroboticscompany.Theserobotsperformdifficultmovementsonstage.Theyworkwithstudentsfromkungfuschoolsandstayinstepwiththem.Becausetheyhaveexactcontroltechnologyandstable（稳定的）movementdesign，therobotscanmovesmoothlyandworkwellwithhumanperformers.

Therobotperformancemadegreatprogressinjustoneyear.Atthe2025SpringFestivalGala，therobotscouldonlyperformsimplegroupdances.Thisyear，however，theyfinisheddifficultkungfumovementseasily.ThisgreatprogressshowsthelatestdevelopmentsinChina'shuman-likerobots.

Thispopularprogramismorethanjustanexcitingandinterestingstageact.Ithelpspeopleunderstandkungfuinanewwaybycombining（使融合）traditionalChinesecultureandmoderntechnology.Inthefuture，suchtechnologiesmaybewidelyusedinfieldslikeeducation，publicservicesanddailylife.(1)Whichprogramwashugelypopularatthe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala？

______(2)Whycantherobotsmovesmoothlyandworkwellwithhumanperformers？

______(3)Whatdoesthegreatprogressoftherobotperformanceshow？

______(4)Howdoesthispopularprogramhelppeopleunderstandkungfuinanewway？

______(5)Imaginehowrobotswillbeusedindailylife.（Pleasegiveanexample.）

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。28.Life

was

peaceful

for

my

family

until

something

happened.Last

year

my

Dad

(1)

（get）a

new

job.It

was

in

(2)

town

far

away

from

our

home.Mum

and

Dad

decided

we

had

to

move，

(3)

it

was

a

long

way

for

Dad

to

travel

every

day.When

they

told

me

about

(4)

（they）

plan，I

was

upset（不安的）.I

was

(5)

（worry）

that

I

would

miss

all

my

friends

and

teachers

a

lot.

Anyway，six

(6)

（month）

after

that，my

family

moved

to

the

new

place.The

house

was

much

(7)

（big）

than

our

old

one.My

bedroom

was

on

the

(8)

（two）

floor

of

the

house，and

through

its

window

I

could

see

the

sea.I

enjoyed

watching

the

sunset

over

the

water

every

evening.

I

wasn't

looking

forward

(9)

the

first

day

at

my

new

school.I

felt

(10)

（real）

scared

about

meeting

lots

of

new

people.But

when

I

got

there，everyone

was

(11)

（friend）!As

soon

as

I

walked

into

the

classroom，I

(12)

（welcome）

warmly

by

my

new

classmates.My

teacher

introduced

me

to

the

class

(13)

I

even

made

friends

with

two

students.From

that

day

on，my

new

classmates

always

invited

me

(14)

（play）

with

them

at

break

time.

Now

I

have

got

used

to

the

new

life

here.I

feel

happy

and

I

believe

I

(15)

（have）

a

wonderful

time

in

the

future.Moving

home

isn't

that

bad，after

all!(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。29.请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示写一篇短文。

提示：

（1）Whatcanyouseeinthepictures？

（2）Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheboy？

注意：

（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名；

（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Lookatthepictures.______

答案和解析1~10.【答案】C、D、A、C、A、C、B、B、C、D【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：这一切都始于我最好的朋友露西告诉我一些事情的时候。A待，B经过，C开始，D等待，空后whenmybestfriendLucytoldmesomething（我最好的朋友露西告诉我一些事情）为表示事情发生的起点，应用started。故选C。

（2）考查副词。句意："哇，太可爱了！"我兴奋地说。A勇敢地，B虚弱，C自由地，D兴奋地，上文Igotmyfirstpetcattoday!（今天我得到了我的第一只宠物猫！）朋友告诉她获得宠物猫，作者应为朋友感到高兴，应用excitedly"兴奋地"。故选D。

（3）考查形容词。句意：我为朋友感到高兴，但也为自己感到难过。A伤心的，B累的，C忙碌的，D自豪的，上文Iwashappyformyfriend（我为朋友感到高兴）作者为朋友高兴，下文提到计划被取消，but表示转折，应用sad"难过的"。故选A。

（4）考查名词。句意：我原本想象自己会享受与大自然在一起的时光。A好运，B希望，C自然，D信任，上文IplannedtogohikingwithOllieinthemountainsthisweekend.（我原本计划这个周末和Ollie一起去山里徒步旅行。）提到"去山里远足"，远足是与大自然接触的活动。故选C。

（5）考查形容词。句意：那天剩下的时间里，我情绪低落。A不好的，B高的，C明亮的，D冷静的，上文Therestoftheday，Iwasinpoorspirits.（那天剩下的时间里，我情绪低落。）Ollie取消计划导致作者情绪变差，应用poor"不好的"。故选A。

（6）考查动词短语。句意：然后我妈妈让我去帮爱丽丝太太清除杂草。A张贴，B吃光，C清理，D用完，空后为"theweeds"（杂草）需搭配"清除"含义的短语，应用cleanup"清理"。故选C。

（7）考查名词。句意：当我到达爱丽丝太太家时，她正在打扫她的花园。A走廊，B花园，C厨房，D卧室，下文Shesaidsheneededtogettheweedsoutofhererightaway!（她说她得马上把这里的杂草清理掉！）她需要清除杂草，杂草生长在"花园"中，garden符合逻辑。故选B。

（8）考查名词。句意：我想帮忙除草可能会让我不再去想其他事情。A能力，B心思，C理由，D休息，空后为"offotherthings"（其它事情）固定搭配takeone'smindoffsth.表示"让某人不再想某事"。故选B。

（9）考查形容词。句意：有美丽的鲜花，就像积极的想法，也有无用的杂草，就像消极的想法。A无家可归的，B无色的，C无用的，D粗心的，上文Therearebeautifulflowerslikepositivethoughts（有美丽的鲜花，就像积极的想法）鲜花代表积极想法，下文杂草代表消极想法，杂草应是无用的，应用useless"无用的"。故选C。

（10）考查动词。句意：为了过上幸福的生活，你应该尽力清除那些消极的想法。A发现，B核对，C离开，D清除，上文weedslikenegativethoughts.（杂草代表消极想法）可知需要被清除，应用clear"清除"。故选D。

本文讲述了作者经历了两种相反的感受，从朋友获得宠物的喜悦，到自己计划被取消的失落，最后通过邻居的比喻学会清除内心负面情绪的故事。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。11.【答案】【小题1】What's

the

good

news?【小题2】Congratulations!【小题3】What

did

you

talk

about?【小题4】Sure,

I'd

love

to.【小题5】See

you.【解析】1.

根据上文You

look

so

happy.（你看起来如此开心。）可知接下来询问有什么好消息，故填What's

the

good

news？

2.

根据上文I

won

first

place

in

the

English

speech

contest.（我英语演讲比赛获得了第一名。）可知下文表示祝贺，故填Congratulations!

3.

根据下文I

talked

about

how

to

protect

the

environment.（我谈论了怎么保护环境。）可知上文询问谈论了什么，故填What

did

you

talk

about？

4.

根据上文Shall

we

have

a

talk

about

it

tomorrow？（明天我们可以谈谈吗？）及I

am

free

tomorrow.（我明天有空。）可知这里是肯定回答，表示愿意，故填Sure，I'd

love

to.

5.

根据上文See

you

then.（到时候见。）可知下文表示再见，故填See

you.12~14.【答案】C、D、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Jay的回答："Myactivitiesincludehandingout'blessingbags'andraisingmoneyforkids'libraries."（我的活动包括分发"福袋"和为儿童图书馆筹集资金。）可知，Jay的慈善工作是分发福袋。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据Jay的回答："I'dpickkindness.Becauseitspreadslikefirewhenweshare."（我会选择善良。因为当我们分享时，它像火一样蔓延。）可知，Jay在每个福袋里面都放了善良是为了分享和传播。故选D。

（3）细节理解题。根据Jay的回答："Igotintoitallbecauseofmydad.He'salwaysreadytohelpothersandheismyrolemodel."（我陷入这一切都是因为我爸爸。他总是乐于助人，是我的榜样。）可知，他的榜样是他的爸爸。故选A。

本文主要介绍了十岁男孩Jay创办了非营利组织，通过分发"祝福袋"、为儿童图书馆筹款等行动帮助世界各地有需要的人。近日，记者安迪对他进行了采访，了解他的公益历程与感悟。

答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。15~17.【答案】C、A、C【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段提到："Hebegantoquestionhisskills.Thefearoffailuretroubledhim."（他开始怀疑自己的能力。对失败的恐惧困扰着他。）说明Bob担心自己的音乐技能，害怕失败，故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据第三段提到："Truebeautycomesfrombeingtruetoyourself，notperfect."（真正的美源于忠于自我，而非追求完美。）Bob从中明白要忠于自己，而非追求完美，故选A。

（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Bob最后说"Ilearnedthatsuccessisn'tjustaboutwinningaaprize，it'saboutenjoyingwhatyoulovetodo."Bobsaid."Thetrueawardistheprocess（过程）itself."（Bob说："我明白了，成功不仅仅意味着赢得奖项，还在于享受自己热爱做的事情。真正的奖赏在于这个过程本身。"）他意识到享受过程才是最重要的，故选C。

本文讲述了热爱吉他的男孩Bob，在参加才艺表演前因自我怀疑而焦虑，后受祖父的故事启发，明白要忠于自我、享受过程，最终在舞台上展现了最好的自己。

答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。18~21.【答案】D、B、D、C【解析】本文介绍了曹妃甸湿地的基本情况、生态价值、功能用途和气候景观。

1.

细节理解题。根据第一段中It

covers

a

total

area

of

540

square

kilometers，（总面积540平方千米）可知，曹妃甸湿地的总面积是540平方千米，故选D。

2.

段落大意题。根据第三段

Caofei

Lake

covers

a

very

large

water

area，making

it

not

only

a

wonderful

place

for

boating

and

fishing

but

also

a

water

source

for

the

farmland

around

it.At

the

same

time，it

serves

as

a

backup

water

source

for

the

Caofeidian

Industrial

Area.（曹妃湖的水域面积很大，不仅是划船和钓鱼的好地方，也是周围农田的水源。同时，它也是曹妃甸工业区的备用水源。）可知，本段介绍了曹妃湖的多种用途：划船、钓鱼、农田水源、工业区备用水源，因此该段主要讲曹妃湖的用途，故选B。

3.

细节理解题。根据第四段中ithasaniceandcomfortableclimate.（气候宜人。）可知，曹妃甸湿地的气候特点，故选D。

4.

推理判断题。根据第一段TheCaofeidianWetlandliesinCaofeidianDistrict，TangshanCity.Itcoversatotalareaof540squarekilometers，includingaprovincialwetlandandabirdnatureprotectionareawithanareaof110squarekilometers.ItisknownasthelargestwetlandandbirdprotectionareainnorthernChina.（曹妃甸湿地位于唐山市曹妃甸区。总面积540平方公里，包括省级湿地和110平方公里的鸟类自然保护区。它被称为中国北方最大的湿地和鸟类保护区。）及通读全文可知，全文介绍了湿地的景观、生态和旅游价值，这类介绍景点的文章最可能出自旅游指南，故选C。22~26.【答案】C、A、B、C、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Comparingwithothersisverycommoninourdailylife，butfocusingonyourownprogressistherealkeytoyourhappiness.（和别人比较在我们的日常生活中很常见，但关注自己的进步才是我们幸福的真正关键。）可知幸福的真正关键是关注自己的进步。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Butyoushouldcompareyourselfwithyourpastselfandfutureself.Thiscanhelpyouvaluewhatyou'veachievedandlookforwardtoyourfuture.（但你应该把现在的自己和过去、未来的自己作比较。这能帮助你珍惜自己所取得的成就并展望未来。）可知和过去与未来的自己比较是为了珍惜自己的成就。故选A。

（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Weoftendoitwithoutperceiving.Andmostofthetime，wedon'tevenknowwearedoingthis.（我们常常在没有____的情况下做这件事，大多数时候我们甚至不知道自己正在这么做。）可知perceiving意为"意识到"。故选B。

（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Dr.Smithsaysjealousyisacommonfeeling.Todealwithit，youcantrycelebratingyourfriends'success.（史密斯博士说妒忌是一种很普遍的情绪。想要应对这种情绪，你可以试着为朋友的成功而祝福。）可知应对妒忌的方法是为朋友的成功喝彩。故选C。

（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Comparingwithothersisverycommoninourdailylife，butfocusingonyourownprogressistherealkeytoyourhappiness.（和别人比较在我们的日常生活中很常见，但关注自己的进步才是我们幸福的真正关键）以及第二段Butyoushouldcompareyourselfwithyourpastselfandfutureself.（但你应该把现在的自己和过去、未来的自己作比较）可知文章核心观点是劝诫读者不要总是和他人比较，而要和自己比较、关注自我成长，因此最佳标题是和自己比较。故选A。

本文是一篇说明文，探讨了与他人比较这一常见现象，并给出了如何正确看待比较、获得快乐的建议。

考查阅读理解。注意通读全文理解文章大意，仔细分析题干与选项，选出正确答案。27.【答案】【小题1】WuBOT.【小题2】Becausetheyhaveexactcontroltechnologyandstablemovementdesign.【小题3】ItshowsthelatestdevelopmentsinChina'shuman-likerobots.【小题4】BycombiningtraditionalChinesecultureandmoderntechnology.【小题5】Robotscanhelppeoplecleanthehouseortakecareoftheelderly.【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文第一段"The2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalahadahugelypopularprogramcalledWuBOT."（2026年中央电视台春节晚会有一个非常受欢迎的节目，名叫WuBOT。），可知节目名词是WuBOT。故填WuBOT.

（2）细节理解题。根据原文第二段"Becausetheyhaveexactcontroltechnologyandstablemovementdesign，therobotscanmovesmoothlyandworkwellwithhumanperformers."（由于采用了精准的控制技术和稳定的运动设计，这些机器人能够平稳移动，并与人类表演者配合默契。），可知因为机器人采用了精准的控制技术和稳定的运动设计。故填Becausetheyhaveexactcontroltechnologyandstablemovementdesign.

（3）细节理解题。根据原文第三段"ThisgreatprogressshowsthelatestdevelopmentsinChina'shuman-likerobots."（这一重大进展展现了中国类人机器人领域的最新发展。），可知这一重大进展展现了中国类人机器人领域的最新发展。故填ItshowsthelatestdevelopmentsinChina'shuman-likerobots.

（4）细节理解题。根据原文第四段"IthelpspeopleunderstandkungfuinanewwaybycombiningtraditionalChinesecultureandmoderntechnology."（它将中国传统文化与现代科技相结合，帮助人们以一种崭新的方式理解功夫。），可知它将中国传统文化与现代科技相结合。故填BycombiningtraditionalChinesecultureandmoderntechnology.

（5）观点表达题。答案合理即可。机器人可以帮助人们打扫卫生或照顾老人。故填Robotscanhelppeoplecleanthehouseortakecareoftheelderly.

本文介绍了2026年央视春晚热门节目WuBOT，讲述了人形机器人表演功夫的背景、技术突破及未来应用前景。

主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。28.【答案】【小题1】got【小题2】a【小题3】because【小题4】their【小题5】worried【小题6】months【小题7】bigger【小题8】second【小题9】to【小题10】really【小题11】friendly【小题12】was

welcomed【小题13】and【小题14】to

play【小题15】will

have【解析】1.

考查动词时态。句意：去年我爸爸得到了一份新工作。根据时间状语Last

year"去年"可知，用一般过去时，get"得到"的过去式是got"得到"，故填got。

2.

考查冠词。句意：它在一个离我们家很远的城镇里。根据"it

was

in

...town

far

away

from

our

home"（它在……离我们家很远的城镇里。）可知，此处泛指一个城镇，town"城镇"以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a"一"，故填a。

3.

考查连词。句意：妈妈和爸爸决定我们必须搬家，因为爸爸每天要走很长的路去上班。根据前后句逻辑关系可知，此处表示原因，because"因为"符合语境，故填because。

4.

考查形容词性物主代词。句意：当他们告诉我他们的计划时，我很不安。根据"told

me

about

...plan"（告诉我……计划。）可知，修饰名词plan"计划"需用形容词性物主代词，they"他们"的形容词性物主代词是their"他们的"，故填their。

5.

考查形容词。句意：我担心我会非常想念我所有的朋友和老师。根据"I

was

..."（我是...）可知，be动词后接形容词作表语，worry"担心"的形容词形式是worried"担心的"，be

worried

that"担心..."为固定搭配，故填worried。

6.

考查名词复数。句意：不管怎样，六个月后，我们家搬到了新地方。根据"six

...after

that"（六个月……之后。）可知，six"六"后接可数名词复数，month"月"的复数形式是months"月"，故填months。

7.

考查形容词比较级。句意：这所房子比我们