人教版九年级上下册英语 全册重点词汇+句型专项练习题（含答案）

人教版九年级上下册英语全册重点词汇+句型专项练习题（含答案）九年级上册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：学习者__________；发音__________；句子__________；耐心的__________；秘密__________；增加__________；速度__________2.英译汉：pronounce__________；increase__________；speed__________；mistake__________；grammar__________；repeat__________；review__________3.核心短语：擅长__________；做笔记__________；犯错__________；逐字逐句__________；依靠；取决于__________；反复练习__________4.词形变换1.SheisagoodEnglish__________(learn).2.Pleasepayattentiontoyour__________(pronounce).3.It’simportanttobe__________(patience)withkids.4.Heoftenmakes__________(mistake)ingrammar.二、重点句型专练1.我通过听英文歌曲学习英语。（汉译英）

__________________________2.IlearnEnglishbystudyingwithagroup.（对划线部分提问）

__________________________3.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.（同义句转换）

__________________________4.It’shardformetounderstandspokenEnglish.（同义句转换）

__________________________九年级上册Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：月饼__________；灯笼__________；陌生人__________；亲戚__________；庆祝__________；传统的__________；月饼__________2.英译汉：festival__________；relative__________；tradition__________；admire__________；moon__________；pound__________；dessert__________3.核心短语：中秋节__________；赏月__________；摆开；布置__________；和亲戚团聚__________；传统食物__________4.词形变换1.Wehavemany__________(tradition)festivalsinChina.2.Peopleusually__________(celebrate)theSpringFestival.3.Sheisfriendlyto__________(strange).4.Iadmirehis__________(brave).二、重点句型专练1.我认为月饼很好吃。（汉译英）

__________________________2.Ibelievethathewillcome.（改为否定句）

__________________________3.Whatabeautifulfestivalitis!（改为how感叹句）

__________________________4.PeopleeatmooncakestocelebrateMid-AutumnFestival.（对划线提问）

__________________________九年级上册Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：洗手间__________；礼貌的__________；直接的__________；请求__________；选择__________；方向__________；正确的__________2.英译汉：polite__________；direct__________；request__________；choice__________；direction__________；corner__________；politely__________3.核心短语：打扰一下__________；向左/右转__________；在拐角处__________；礼貌地求助__________；取决于__________4.词形变换1.It’s__________(polite)toshoutatothers.2.Pleasespeaktoothers__________(polite).3.Hehasno__________(choose)buttowait.4.Thisisthe__________(correct)answer.二、重点句型专练1.你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？（汉译英）

__________________________2.Whereisthebank?Couldyoutellme?（合并宾语从句）

__________________________3.HowcanIgettothepark?（改为宾语从句）

Couldyoutellme____________________gettothepark?4.It’simportanttoaskforhelppolitely.（同义句转换）

__________________________九年级上册Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：过去常常__________；害羞的__________；勇敢的__________；沉默的__________；幽默的__________；得分__________；采访__________2.英译汉：usedto__________；silent__________；humorous__________；score__________；interview__________；crowd__________；require__________3.核心短语：过去常常做某事__________；害怕__________；沉默寡言__________；变红__________；在众人面前__________4.词形变换1.Sheisa__________(humor)girl.2.Heusedtobe__________(silence)inclass.3.Iam__________(shy)thanbefore.4.Theteacherinterviewedmany__________(student).二、重点句型专练1.我过去害怕黑暗。（汉译英）

__________________________2.Heusedtoplaybasketball.（改为否定句）

__________________________3.Sheusedtobeshy.（改为一般疑问句并回答）

__________________________4.Heisnolongerachild.（同义句转换）

__________________________九年级上册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：制造__________；材料__________；产品__________；当地的__________；广泛地__________；生产__________；加工__________2.英译汉：material__________；product__________；local__________；widely__________；produce__________；process__________；handmade__________3.核心短语：由……制成（看得出原料）__________；由……制成（看不出原料）__________；在某地制造__________；被广泛使用__________4.词形变换1.Teais__________(grow)inmanyplaces.2.Thiskindofcaris__________(wide)used.3.Theyare__________(produce)newproductsnow.4.Theseare__________(local)fruits.二、重点句型专练1.这衬衫是由棉花制成的。（汉译英）

__________________________2.Theringismadeofsilver.（对划线部分提问）

__________________________3.PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.（改为被动语态）

__________________________4.ThisbikeismadeinChina.（对划线提问）

__________________________九年级上册Unit6Whenwasitinvented?词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：发明__________；发明者__________；发明物__________；创造__________；几乎__________；偶然__________；突然__________2.英译汉：invent__________；inventor__________；create__________；nearly__________；accidental__________；sudden__________；popularity__________3.核心短语：被发明__________；偶然；意外地__________；突然__________；毫无疑问__________；据说__________4.词形变换1.Thetelephoneisauseful__________(invent).2.Whoisthe__________(invent)ofthecomputer?3.Ithappened__________(accident).4.He__________(sudden)appearedinfrontofme.二、重点句型专练1.电话是什么时候发明的？（汉译英）

__________________________2.Peopleinventedpapermanyyearsago.（改为被动语态）

__________________________3.Thecarwasinventedin1885.（对划线提问）

__________________________4.Itissaidthatteawasdiscoveredbyaccident.（同义句转换）

__________________________九年级上册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：允许__________；选择__________；安全的__________；危险的__________；穿孔__________；失败__________；管理__________2.英译汉：allow__________；choice__________；safe__________；dangerous__________；fail__________；manage__________；teenager__________3.核心短语：被允许做某事__________；兼职工作__________；熬夜__________；驾照__________；挡路__________4.词形变换1.Teenagersshouldbeallowed__________(choose)theirclothes.2.It’s__________(safe)tocrosstheroadcarefully.3.Heisworriedabout__________(fail)theexam.4.Everyonehastherightof__________(choose).二、重点句型专练1.青少年应该被允许选择自己的衣服。（汉译英）

__________________________2.Weshouldallowstudentstohavefreetime.（改为被动语态）

__________________________3.Heisnotallowedtostayoutlate.（改为主动句）

__________________________4.Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshoulddrive.（改为否定前移）

__________________________九年级上册Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：属于__________；贵重的__________；谁的__________；出席__________；野餐__________；噪音__________；猜测__________2.英译汉：belong__________；valuable__________；attend__________；picnic__________；noise__________；guess__________；truck__________3.核心短语：属于__________；参加野餐__________；出席会议__________；一定是__________；不可能是__________4.词形变换1.Thisringisvery__________(value).2.Thereismuch__________(noise)outside.3.Iguessit__________(belong)toTom.4.Hewill__________(attend)thepartytonight.二、重点句型专练1.这本书一定是卡拉的。（汉译英）

__________________________2.ThebagbelongstoLucy.（对划线提问）

__________________________3.Itmustbehis.（改为否定句）

__________________________4.ThebookisMary’s.（同义句转换）

__________________________九年级上册Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：音乐__________；更喜欢__________；歌词__________；轻柔的__________；悦耳的__________；导演__________；聪明的__________2.英译汉：prefer__________；lyric__________；soft__________；smooth__________；director__________；intelligent__________；sense__________3.核心短语：随着……跳舞__________；跟着……唱__________；更喜欢A而不喜欢B__________；既然__________4.词形变换1.Iprefer__________(listen)toquietmusic.2.Thissongis__________(smooth)thanthatone.3.Heisafamousfilm__________(direct).4.Sheisan__________(intelligence)girl.二、重点句型专练1.我喜欢可以随之跳舞的音乐。（汉译英）

__________________________2.Ilikesongs.Thesongshavegreatlyrics.（合并定语从句）

__________________________3.Heprefersteatocoffee.（同义句转换）

__________________________4.Ilikemusicthatisquiet.（对划线提问）

__________________________九年级上册Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：应该__________；握手__________；鞠躬__________；亲吻__________；礼貌__________；风俗__________；问候__________2.英译汉：suppose__________；shake__________；bow__________；kiss__________；politeness__________；custom__________；greet__________3.核心短语：应该做某事__________；握手__________；鞠躬__________；初次见面__________；特地__________4.词形变换1.Youaresupposed__________(study)hard.2.It’spolite__________(greet)otherspolitely.3.He__________(shake)handswithmejustnow.4.Differentcountrieshavedifferent__________(custom).二、重点句型专练1.你应该握手。（汉译英）

__________________________2.Youaresupposedtoarriveontime.（改为否定句）

__________________________3.Weshouldgreetotherspolitely.（同义句转换）

__________________________4.Whatareyousupposedtodo?（翻译句子）

__________________________九年级下册Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：使；迫使__________；开心的__________；失望的__________；担忧的__________；友谊__________；权力__________；财富__________2.英译汉：make__________；happy__________；disappointed__________；worried__________；friendship__________；power__________；wealth__________3.核心短语：使某人做某事__________；让某人放松__________；宁愿__________；越……越……__________4.词形变换1.Themoviemakesme__________(cry).2.Ifeel__________(disappoint)attheresult.3.__________(friend)isimportanttous.4.Heisamanofgreat__________(wealthy).二、重点句型专练1.悲伤的电影让我哭泣。（汉译英）

__________________________2.Themusicmakesmerelaxed.（对划线提问）

__________________________3.Iwouldratherstayathome.（同义句转换）

__________________________4.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbe.（翻译句子）

__________________________九年级下册Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：意外的__________；幸运的__________；不幸的__________；意识到__________；冲__________；错过__________；闹钟__________2.英译汉：unexpected__________；lucky__________；unlucky__________；realize__________；rush__________；miss__________；alarm__________3.核心短语：充满__________；醒来__________；迟到__________；出发__________；到……之前__________4.词形变换1.Lifeisfullof__________(expect)things.2.Iwas__________(luck)enoughtopasstheexam.3.He__________(realize)hismistakeatlast.4.Thealarm__________(go)offthismorning.二、重点句型专练1.生活充满了意外。（汉译英）

__________________________2.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.（改为一般疑问句）

__________________________3.BythetimeIgotup,mymomhadcookedbreakfast.（对划线提问）

__________________________4.Imissedthebus.（同义句转换）

__________________________九年级下册Unit13We’retryingtosavetheearth!词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：污染__________；垃圾__________；环境保护__________；回收利用__________；浪费__________；塑料__________；有害的__________2.英译汉：pollute__________；rubbish__________；protect__________；recycle__________；waste__________；plastic__________；harmful__________3.核心短语：空气污染__________；水污染__________；对……有害__________；采取行动__________；保护环境__________4.词形变换1.Air__________(pollute)isseriousnow.2.Smokingis__________(harm)tohealth.3.Weshould__________(recycle)wastepaper.4.Everyoneshouldprotectthe__________(environment).二、重点句型专练1.我们正在尽力拯救地球。（汉译英）

__________________________2.Factoriespollutetheriver.（改为被动语态）

__________________________3.Ridingbikesisgoodfortheenvironment.（同义句转换）

__________________________4.Litteringisharmfultoourearth.（同义句转换）

__________________________九年级下册Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.词汇+句型专项练一、重点词汇专练1.汉译英：记得__________；忘记__________；毕业__________；挑战__________；克服__________；感谢__________；未来__________2.英译汉：remember__________；forget__________；graduate__________；challenge__________；overcome__________；thankful__________；future__________3.核心短语：记得做过某事__________；忘记做过某事__________；克服困难__________；毕业__________；期待__________4.词形变换1.Iremember__________(meet)youbefore.2.Hehas__________(overcome)manydifficulties.3.Weare__________(thank)foryourhelp.4.After__________(graduate),Iwilltravelabroad.二、重点句型专练1.我记得七年级见过你们所有人。（汉译英）

__________________________2.Irememberdoingmorningexercises.（改为否定句）

__________________________3.Shehopestoovercomealldifficulties.（同义句转换）

__________________________4.I’mlookingforwardtothefuture.（翻译句子）

__________________________——————————九年级全册完整参考答案——————————九年级上册Unit1答案一、词汇专练1.汉译英：learner；pronunciation；sentence；patient；secret；increase；speed2.英译汉：发音；增加；速度；错误；语法；重复；复习3.短语：begoodat；takenotes；makemistakes；wordbyword；dependon；practiceagainandagain4.词形：1.learner2.pronunciation3.patient4.mistakes二、句型专练1.IlearnEnglishbylisteningtoEnglishsongs.2.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?3.Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.4.SpokenEnglishishardformetounderstand.九年级上册Unit2答案一、词汇专练1.汉译英：mooncake；lantern；stranger；relative；celebrate；traditional；mooncake2.英译汉：节日；亲戚；传统；欣赏；月亮；磅；甜点3.短语：Mid-AutumnFestival；admirethemoon；layout；gettogetherwithrelatives；traditionalfood4.词形：1.traditional2.celebrate3.strangers4.bravery二、句型专练1.Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.2.Idon’tbelievethathewillcome.3.Howbeautifulthefestivalis!4.Whydopeopleeatmooncakes?九年级上册Unit3答案一、词汇专练1.汉译英：restroom；polite；direct；request；choice；direction；correct2.英译汉：礼貌的；直接的；要求；选择；方向；拐角；礼貌地3.短语：excuseme；turnleft/right；atthecorner；askforhelppolitely；dependon4.词形：1.impolite2.politely3.choice4.correct二、句型专练1.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?2.Couldyoutellmewherethebankis?3.howIcan4.Toaskforhelppolitelyisimportant.九年级上册Unit4答案一、词汇专练1.汉译英：usedto；shy；brave；silent；humorous；score；interview2.英译汉：过去常常；沉默的；幽默的；得分；采访；人群；需要3.短语：usedtodosth.；beafraidof；besilent；turnred；infrontofcrowds4.词形：1.humorous2.silent3.shyer4.students二、句型专练1.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.2.Hedidn’tusetoplaybasketball.3.Didsheusetobeshy?Yes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.4.Heisn’tachildanylonger.九年级上册Unit5答案一、词汇专练1.汉译英：make；material；product；local；widely；produce；process2.英译汉：材料；产品；当地的；广泛地；生产；加工；手工的3.短语：bemadeof；bemadefrom；bemadein；bewidelyused4.词形：1.grown2.widely3.producing4.local二、句型专练1.Theshirtismadeofcotton.2.Whatistheringmadeof?3.TeaisgrowninHangzhou.4.Whereisthisbikemade?九年级上册Unit6答案一、词汇专练1.汉译英：invent；inventor；invention；create；nearly；byaccident；suddenly2.英译汉：发明；发明者；创造；几乎；意外的；突然的；受欢迎3.短语：beinvented；byaccident；allofasudden；withoutdoubt；itissaidthat4.词形：1.invention2.inventor3.accidentally4.suddenly二、句型专练1.Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?2.Paperwasinventedmanyyearsago.3.Whenwasthecarinvented?4.Teawasaccidentallydiscoveredaccordingtolegend.九年级上册Unit7答案一、词汇专练1.汉译英：allow；choose；safe；dangerous；pierce；fail；manage2.英译汉：允许；选择；安全的；危险的；失败；管理；青少年3.短语：beallowedtodosth.；part-timejob；stayuplate；driver’slicense；getintheway4.词形：1.tochoose2.safe3.failing4.choice二、句型专练1.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.2.Studentsshouldbeallowedtohavefreetime.3.Hisparentsdon’tallowhimtostayoutlate.4.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshoulddrive.九年级上册Unit8答案一、词汇专练1.汉译英：belongto；valuable；whose；attend；picnic；noise；guess2.英译汉：属于；贵重的；出席；野餐；噪音；猜测；卡车3.短语：belongto；gotothepicnic；attendameeting；mustbe；can’tbe4.词形：1.valuable2.noise3.belongs4.attend二、句型专练1.ThisbookmustbelongtoCarla.2.Whodoesthebagbelongto?3.Itcan’tbehis.4.ThebookbelongstoMary.九年级上册Unit9答案一、词汇专练1.汉译英：music；prefer；lyric；soft；smooth；director；intelligent2.英译汉：更喜欢；歌词；柔软的；流畅的；导演；聪明的；感觉3.短语：danceto；singalongwith；preferAtoB；nowthat4.词形：1.listening2.smoother3.director4.intelligent二、句型专练1.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.2.Ilikesongsthathavegreatlyrics.3.Hewouldratherdrinkteathancoffee.4.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?九年级上册Unit10答案一、词汇专练1.汉译英：besupposedto；shakehands；bow；kiss；politeness；custom；greet2.英译汉：应该；摇晃；鞠躬；亲吻；礼貌；风俗；问候3.短语：besupposedtodosth.；shakehands；bow；meetforthefirsttime；gooutofone’sway4.词形：1.tostudy2.togreet3.