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2026年高考英语口语上海卷真题试卷(+答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:I’mgoingtovisitmyuncletomorrow.

W:That’sgreat.Doyouknowwhattimehewillarrive?

Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.Whenthemanwillleave.

B.Whentheunclewillarrive.

C.Wheretheuncleis.

D.Whythemanisgoing.答案:B

解析:女士询问的是叔叔到达的时间,正确选项是B。W:Ithinkweshouldtakeawalk.

M:Butit’srainingheavily.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Helikeswalkingintherain.

B.Hedoesn’tthinkit’sagoodidea.

C.Hewantstostayhome.

D.Heisreadytogoout.答案:B

解析:男士反对外出,表明他不认为这是个好主意,因此选B。M:Ican’tfindmynotebook.

W:Haveyoucheckedyourbackpack?

Q:Whatisthewomansuggesting?

A.Toforgetthenotebook.

B.Tolookforitinthebackpack.

C.Tobuyanewone.

D.Tonotworryaboutit.答案:B

解析:女士建议男士查看背包,正确选项是B。W:I’msorryforbeinglate.

M:That’sokay.Iwasjustleaving.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewillnotwaitforher.

B.Heisnotangry.

C.Heisleavingnow.

D.Hefeelssorryforher.答案:C

解析:男士说“Iwasjustleaving”,表明他即将离开,因此选C。M:Howlonghaveyoubeenworkinghere?

W:Sincelastsummer.

Q:Whendidthewomanstartworkingthere?

A.Lastyear.

B.Lastsummer.

C.Thisyear.

D.Threeyearsago.答案:B

解析:女士明确表示工作开始于去年夏天,因此选B。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。W:Didyouenjoythemovie?

M:Itwasokay,butIdidn’tliketheending.

Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthemovie?

A.Hereallylikedit.

B.Hethoughtitwasboring.

C.Hedidn’tliketheending.

D.Hedidn’twatchit.答案:C

解析:男士明确表达不满,特别是结尾,因此选C。M:What’stheweatherliketoday?

W:It’ssunny,buttheremightbeastormlater.

Q:Whatistheweatherprediction?

A.Itwillrainallday.

B.Itwillbesunnyallday.

C.Itmightbestormylater.

D.Itmightbesunnylater.答案:C

解析:女士提到可能会有风暴,因此选C。W:Iwanttobuysomebooksforschool.

M:WherecanIfindthem?

W:Thereisabookstoreneartheschool.

Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Gototheschool.

B.Buybooks.

C.Visitabookstore.

D.Findanewschool.答案:B

解析:女士明确表示要买书,因此选B。M:IthinkIneedtostartstudyingfortheexam.

W:Iagree.Let’smakeastudyplantogether.

Q:Whatdotheyplantodo?

A.Studyalone.

B.Makeastudyplan.

C.Findatutor.

D.Takeanexam.答案:B

解析:女士建议一起制定学习计划,因此选B。W:Didyouhearaboutthenewrestaurantdowntown?

M:No,Ihaven’t.ButI’llcheckitout.

Q:Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?

A.Hehasheardaboutit.

B.Hedoesn’tlikeit.

C.Hewillgothere.

D.Heisnotinterested.答案:C

解析:男士表示打算去尝试,所以选C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)A篇:应用文阅读Thepassageisa(n)______.

A.invitation

B.advertisement

C.announcement

D.letter答案:C

解析:文中提到“PleasenotethattheconcertwillbeheldintheschoolhallthisFriday”,这是通知,因此选C。Howlongwilltheconcertlast?

A.Aboutonehour

B.Twohours

C.Threehours

D.Fourhours答案:A

解析:文中提到“theconcertwillstartat7pmandendat8pm”,持续时间约为1小时,因此选A。Whoistheconcertfor?

A.Families

B.Students

C.Teachers

D.Everyone答案:D

解析:文中说“allstudentsandteachersarewelcome”,因此答案为D。Whatismentionedaboutthetickets?

A.Theyarefree

B.Theyareexpensive

C.Theyarelimited

D.Theyarenotneeded答案:D

解析:文中说“youdon’tneedtobringtickets”,因此选D。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toinformaboutaspecialevent

B.Toinvitepeopletoaparty

C.Toadvertiseanewproduct

D.Toannounceaschoolpolicy答案:A

解析:主要内容是通知音乐会的安排,因此主要目的是告知一个特殊活动,选A。B篇:记叙文阅读WhatdidTomdoonhisvacation?

A.Hewenttothebeach.

B.Hehikedinthemountains.

C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.

D.Hetraveledbyplane.答案:C

解析:文中提到“Tomvisitedhisgrandparentsinthecountryside”,因此选C。WhywasTomtiredwhenhegotback?

A.Heworkedtoohard.

B.Hedidn’tsleepwell.

C.Hetraveledalot.

D.Hewasnotreadyforthetrip.答案:B

解析:Tom说他没睡好,所以感到疲劳,选B。WhatdidTomdoonthefirstday?

A.Hewatchedamovie.

B.Heplayedfootball.

C.Hewentfishing.

D.Hecleanedthehouse.答案:C

解析:文中提到“hewentfishinginthemorningandthenhadlunchwithhisgrandparents”,所以第一天他钓鱼了,选C。HowdidTomfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Hewasbored.

B.Hewasexcited.

C.Hewashappy.

D.Hewassad.答案:C

解析:Tom说“itwasagreattrip”,说明他很满意,选C。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Tom’sSchoolTrip

B.Tom’sSummerCamp

C.Tom’sFamilyVacation

D.Tom’sJobInterview答案:C

解析:整篇文章讲的是Tom和祖父母一起度过的假期,选C。C篇:说明文阅读Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.theimportanceofrecycling

B.thestepsofrecycling

C.thebenefitsofrecycling

D.theprocessofrecycling答案:D

解析:文章主要讲述回收的步骤,因此选D。Whatshouldyoudofirstbeforerecycling?

A.Takethewastetotherecyclingcenter.

B.Sortthewasteintodifferentcategories.

C.Cleanthebottlesandcans.

D.Knowwhatcanberecycled.答案:D

解析:文章提到“first,youshouldknowwhatcanberecycled”,因此选D。Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasrecyclable?

A.Paper

B.Plastic

C.Glass

D.Lightbulbs答案:D

解析:文中没有提到灯泡,选D。Whyshouldyoucleancontainersbeforerecycling?

A.Tosavetime.

B.Tomakethemeasiertoprocess.

C.Toreducecost.

D.Togetabetterprice.答案:B

解析:文字指出“cleaninghelpstomakethemeasiertoprocess”,因此选B。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsrecycling?

A.Neutral

B.Uncertain

C.Positive

D.Negative答案:C

解析:文章鼓励进行回收,表明作者支持回收,选C。D篇:议论文阅读Theauthorarguesthat______.

A.weshouldavoidusingmobilephones

B.mobilephonescanchangeourlives

C.mobilephonesareuseless

D.mobilephonesharmourhealth答案:B

解析:作者强调手机对生活的积极影响,因此选B。Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Mobilephonesarebecomingmorepopular.

B.Mobilephonescanmakecommunicationeasier.

C.Theauthorthinksmobilephonesareuseful.

D.Mobilephoneshelppeoplestayintouch.答案:C

解析:第一段总结手机用途广泛,因此选C。Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofmobilephones?

A.Theycostalot.

B.Theytakeuptoomuchspace.

C.Theyhelppeoplestayconnected.

D.Theycancausestress.答案:C

解析:文中提到“mobilephonesmakeiteasiertoconnectwithothers”,因此选C。Whatdoesthethirdparagraphtalkabout?

A.Thehistoryofmobilephones.

B.Theconvenienceofmobilephones.

C.Theproblemscausedbymobilephones.

D.Thebenefitsofmobilephones.答案:C

解析:第三段讨论手机带来的问题,因此选C。Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Tocriticizemobilephones.

B.Toexplaintheimportanceofmobilephones.

C.Todescribethebenefitsofmobilephones.

D.Togiveabalancedviewofmobilephones.答案:D

解析:文章讨论了手机的利弊,因此作者是持平衡观点的,选D。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Weshouldtakecareofourbelongings.

A.knowwhatcanberecycled

B.leavethelitterontheground

C.recyclethemproperly

D.helptheenvironment

E.cleanthebottlesandcans

F.sortthewasteintodifferentcategories

G.it’simportanttorecycle答案:F

解析:句子前提到“weshouldsortthewaste”,后文讲述如何处理,因此选F。Weshouldtakecareofourbelongings.

A.knowwhatcanberecycled

B.leavethelitterontheground

C.recyclethemproperly

D.helptheenvironment

E.cleanthebottlesandcans

F.sortthewasteintodifferentcategories

G.it’simportanttorecycle答案:G

解析:前句是结论,与后文衔接,因此选G。Weshouldtakecareofourbelongings.

A.knowwhatcanberecycled

B.leavethelitterontheground

C.recyclethemproperly

D.helptheenvironment

E.cleanthebottlesandcans

F.sortthewasteintodifferentcategories

G.it’simportanttorecycle答案:A

解析:前句说“weshouldknowwhatcanberecycled”,接着解释,因此选A。Weshouldtakecareofourbelongings.

A.knowwhatcanberecycled

B.leavethelitterontheground

C.recyclethemproperly

D.helptheenvironment

E.cleanthebottlesandcans

F.sortthewasteintodifferentcategories

G.it’simportanttorecycle答案:E

解析:前文提到“cleanthebottlesandcans”,开始解释,所以选E。Weshouldtakecareofourbelongings.

A.knowwhatcanberecycled

B.leavethelitterontheground

C.recyclethemproperly

D.helptheenvironment

E.cleanthebottlesandcans

F.sortthewasteintodifferentcategories

G.it’simportanttorecycle答案:C

解析:文中提到“cleanthebottlesandcans”,接着说“thenyoucanrecyclethemproperly”,因此选C。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。The___ofthebookisonthedesk.

A.cover

B.page

C.title

D.chapter答案:A

解析:书的封面通常放在桌子上,因此选A。Shehasbeenworkinghere___hejoinedthecompany.

A.since

B.for

C.when

D.before答案:A

解析:“since”表示从某个时间点开始持续到现在,因此选A。I___thatheisagoodstudent.

A.think

B.believe

C.suppose

D.imagine答案:B

解析:“believe”表示相信,强调对某人能力的信任,因此选B。Theteamwassurprisedtoseethe___wayhehandledtheproblem.

A.creative

B.clever

C.simple

D.right答案:A

解析:文中强调他处理问题的方式有创意,因此选A。Itisagoodideato___withyourclassmatesabouttheproject.

A.discuss

B.argue

C.complain

D.shout答案:A

解析:“discuss”表示讨论,符合语境,因此选A。Theteacher___ustoreadthebooktwice.

A.asked

B.told

C.said

D.wanted答案:B

解析:“tell”通常用于告诉某人做某事,因此选B。Hesuddenlyrememberedthathe___hiskeysinthecar.

A.left

B.hadleft

C.hasleft

D.wasleaving答案:B

解析:“hadleft”表示过去完成时,动作发生在之前,因此选B。IwouldhavegonetothepartyifI___invited.

A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.hadbeento答案:C

解析:虚拟语气,对过去情况的假设,因此选C。Sheisthebestsinger___Ihaveheard.

A.that

B.who

C.which

D.when答案:A

解析:“thebestsingerthatIhaveheard”是定语从句,因此选A。Don’tgooutsideintherain,___youwillgetsick.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so答案:A

解析:表示选择或替代,强调后果,因此选A。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Ihave___(already)finishedmyhomework.

答案:already

解析:副词“already”修饰动词“finished”,表示已经完成。She___(notbe)abletoattendthemeeting.

答案:won’tbe

解析:将来时,表示无法参加,因此用“won’tbe”。He___(work)inthiscompanysince2015.

答案:hasworked

解析:现在完成时,表示从2015年持续到现在,因此用“hasworked”。IfI___(know)theanswer,Iwouldtellyou.

答案:knew

解析:虚拟语气,对过去情况的假设,因此用“knew”。Theyarethepeople___(who)wemetyesterday.

答案:who

解析:定语从句,修饰“people”,因此选“who”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。短文内容:IamastudentandIlovetostudy.LastweekIgotothelibraryandIborrowsomebooks.ThebooksareinterestingandIreadthemeveryday.Ialsojoinastudygroup.Wemeetseveraltimesaweek.Meandmyfriendsdiscussthelessonsandshareideas.Ihavelearnalotfromthem.Inthefuture,Iwouldliketobeanengineer.Ithinkitisimportanttoimproveknowledgeandskills.答案:(1)go→went

(2)borrow→borrowed

(3)learn→learned

(4)wouldliketobe→wouldliketobecome

(5)improveknowledgeandskills→improveourknowledgeandskills解析:(1)“Lastweek”表示过去时,动词应为过去式。

(2)“borrowed”是“borrow”的过去式,与上下文一致。

(3)“learn”应为过去分词“learned”,与“have”搭配。

(4)“be”与“like”搭配应为“become”。

(5)“improveknowledgeandskills”缺少代词“our”,应添加以表示拥有知识和技能的是“we”。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容:

Describeatimewhenyouhadtomakeadifficultdecisionandexplaintheconsequences.答案:OneofthemostdifficultdecisionsIeverhadtomak

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