2026年高考全国卷英语题库及答案

2026年高考全国卷英语题库及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Takethebus

B.Walktothestation

C.Waitforthetrain

D.Gethistickets答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Youcanwalktothestation,it’sonly5minutesaway.”表明男士接下来会步行去车站。Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheprefersthebluedress

B.Shethinksit’stooexpensive

C.Shecan’tdecidewhichtochoose

D.Shewantstobuythereddress答案：C

解析：对话是“Whatcolordoyoulikebetter?”“Idon’tknow.”表明她还在犹豫。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Helikedit

B.Hedidn’tlikeit

C.Hethoughtitwasboring

D.Hefounditexciting答案：B

解析：从对话中“Hewasverybored.”可以看出男士不喜欢这部电影。Whendoesthemeetingstart?

A.At10:00

B.At10:30

C.At9:30

D.At9:00答案：A

解析：对话中明确说“Themeetingstartsat10:00.”Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Sendanemail

B.Makeacall

C.Meethisfriend

D.Gotothelibrary答案：C

解析：对话中提到“We’regoingtomeetatthelibrary.”第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewomantalkingabout?

A.Herjob

B.Aconcert

C.Acourse

D.Atrip答案：B

解析：独白主要介绍了音乐会的票务信息和时间安排。Whyisthemansoexcited?

A.Hegotanewjob

B.Hewonaprize

C.Hepassedtheexam

D.Hemadeanewfriend答案：C

解析：独白提到“Hepassedhisfinalexamandgotintohisdreamuniversity.”Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Thecinema

B.Themuseum

C.Thepark

D.Therestaurant答案：B

解析：对话中提到“LastweekendIwenttothemuseumwithmyfamily.”Whatwillthewomandothisevening?

A.Doherhomework

B.Watchamovie

C.Gotoaparty

D.Takeawalk答案：A

解析：对话中说“Ihavealotofhomeworktodothisevening.”Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogototheparty?

A.Heisbusy

B.Hedoesn’tlikeparties

C.Hehasnomoney

D.Heisnotinvited答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Hehastostudyfortheexamtomorrow.”第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Aletterfromastudenttotheschoolprincipalaboutanewrule.

11.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Tointroduceanewrule

B.Tocomplainaboutarule

C.Toaskforpermission

D.Tosuggestachange答案：B

解析：文中明显表达了对学生新规定不满的情绪，如“weareunhappywiththenewrule.”Whatdoesthestudentthinkofthenewrule?

A.It’stoostrict

B.It’stooeasy

C.It’sfair

D.It’sunnecessary答案：A

解析：学生称该规定“toostrict”并说明了原因。Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheletter?

A.Therulepreventsstudentsfromusingphonesduringclass

B.Therulehelpsstudentstostudybetter

C.Theruleallowsstudentstousephonesafterclass

D.Theruleisnotsupportedbytheteachers答案：A

解析：信中提到“Phonesmustbeturnedoffduringclass.”Whatdoesthestudentasktheprincipaltodo?

A.Ignoretherule

B.Changetherule

C.Explaintherule

D.Enforcetherulestrictly答案：B

解析：最后提到“Couldyoupleaseconsiderchangingthisrule?”Whatisthestudent’sattitudetowardstherule?

A.Supportive

B.Neutral

C.Concerned

D.Disapproving答案：D

解析：文章表达了强烈的不满情绪。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Astoryaboutaboywhofoundhislostdog.

16.Whywastheboysad?

A.Helosthismoney

B.Helosthisdog

C.Helosthishomework

D.Helosthispen答案：B

解析：开头第一句表明“IwasverysadbecauseIlostmydog.”Wheredidtheboyfindthedog?

A.Inthepark

B.Atthebusstop

C.Atthemarket

D.Onthestreet答案：D

解析：文中提到“Hewaswalkinghomeandsawthedogonthestreet.”Whatdidthedogdowhenitsawtheboy?

A.Itranaway

B.Itbarkedathim

C.Itsatquietly

D.Itwaggeditstail答案：D

解析：文中说“Thedogwaggeditstailandranuptohim.”Whatdidtheboydoafterfindingthedog?

A.Hecalledhisparents

B.Hetookthedoghome

C.Heleftthedogattheshelter

D.Heboughtfoodforthedog答案：B

解析：最后一句“Hetookthedoghomeanditwasveryhappy.”Whatcanbeinferredabouttheboy’sdog?

A.Itwashungry

B.Itwashealthy

C.Itwaslost

D.Itwassick答案：C

解析：根据上下文，狗是被丢失的，所以可以推断它走丢了。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Anarticleexplainingthebenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguage.

21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Learningaforeignlanguageisdifficult

B.Learningaforeignlanguageisuseful

C.Learningaforeignlanguageisunnecessary

D.Learningaforeignlanguageissimple答案：B

解析：文中强调了学习外语的好处，如沟通、文化理解等。Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageoflearningaforeignlanguage?

A.Itincreasesyoursalary

B.Itimprovesyourmemory

C.Ithelpsyoutravelmoreeasily

D.Itmakesyoumoreconfident答案：C

解析：文中明确说“itmakestravelingeasier.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefit?

A.Understandingothercultures

B.Improvingyourjobprospects

C.IncreasingyourIQ

D.Makingfriendsfromdifferentcountries答案：C

解析：文章中没有提到IQ的相关内容。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutlearningaforeignlanguage?

A.Itisnotworththetime

B.Itshouldbemadecompulsory

C.Itisanimportantskilltolearn

D.Itismoredifficultthanlearningyourownlanguage答案：C

解析：文中说“Learningaforeignlanguageisanimportantskill.”Whatistheauthor’stoneinthepassage?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Supportive

D.Uncertain答案：C

解析：作者赞扬了学习外语的好处，语气充满支持。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Anarticlediscussingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingsmartphonesinclass.

26.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsmartphonesinclass?

A.Stronglyagainst

B.Neutral

C.Infavor

D.Notmentioned答案：B

解析：文章分别讨论了正反双方的观点，没有明显偏向。Whatisoneofthedisadvantagesmentioned?

A.It’sexpensive

B.Itdistractsstudents

C.Ithelpsstudentsstudy

D.Itimprovescommunication答案：B

解析：文章说“Smartphonescanbeadistraction.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantage?

A.Accesstoinformation

B.Communicationwithfriends

C.Learningnewskills

D.Teachingtheclass答案：D

解析：文中没有提到这一点。Whatdoestheauthorsuggeststudentsshoulddo?

A.Usesmartphonesonlyafterclass

B.Alwaysturnontheirphones

C.Neverusesmartphonesinclass

D.Usesmartphonesonlyforhomework答案：A

解析：最后一句说“studentsshouldusetheirphonesonlyafterclass.”Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Smartphonesshouldbebanned

B.Smartphonesareusefulandharmful

C.Smartphonesarenotuseful

D.Smartphonesareonlyharmful答案：B

解析：文章结尾总结了手机的正反两面影响。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Scientistsbelievethatregularexercisecanimprovementalhealth.Ithelpsreducestressandanxiety,andincreasesfeelingsofhappiness.Manypeoplebelievethatit’seasiertostartexercisingwhenyouhaveafriendtogowith.So,findingaworkoutpartnerisagoodidea.Theycanencourageyouandhelpyoustayontrack.However,somepeoplemayfindithardtoworkwithapartner.31Somepeopleprefertoworkoutalone.Inthiscase,youcantryexercisinginthemorning.32Thisisthebesttimetostartthedayandyourmindwillbefresh.Ifyoustillfindithardtogetstarted,youcanuseafitnessapptoremindyouwhentoexercise.33It’salsoimportanttosetrealisticgoals.34Ifyoutrytodotoomuchatonce,youmightgiveup.Youshouldalsostretchbeforeandafteryourworkouttopreventinjury.35A.Butthereareotherwaystostartexercising.

B.Becauseyou’remorelikelytostickwithit.

C.Itcanhelpyoustaymotivated.

D.Trytoincreaseyouractivitylevelgradually.

E.Thiswillhelpyoutostayhealthyinthelongrun.答案：ABCDE

解析：31题是转折，说明有其他办法；32题解释为什么早晨锻炼更好；33题强调使用健身APP的作用；34题谈到逐步增加运动量的重要性；35题是总结，说明拉伸的重要性。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Thesunwasshiningbrightlyaswewalkedalongthebeach.Wewereenjoyingthebeautifulviewofthesea.36Inoticedthatagroupofpeoplewerewalkingbehindus.Theyseemedtobe37thegroup.Afterawhile,oneofthemstoppedandshouted,“Hey,let’swaitup!”Weturnedaround,andtheystartedtoruntowardsus.38Wewerestillwalking,andtheybegantofollowus.Aswecontinued,Igottired,butIdecidedtokeepgoing.39Thepeoplebehinduskeptcatchingup,andfinally,wereachedtheendofthebeach.40Everyonewassmilingandfelthappy.A.While

B.Although

C.Because

D.SoA.guiding

B.leading

C.following

D.joiningA.Then

B.However

C.So

D.ButA.Suddenly

B.Meanwhile

C.However

D.AnywayA.Atthatmoment

B.Intheend

C.Inthebeginning

D.Later答案：ACBDB

解析：36题通过“while”引导时间状语从句；37题表示“随行”；38题为转折；39题用于连接前后动作；40题表示最后的结果，用“intheend”最贴切。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

Itisimportanttoprotectourenvironment.41(We)shouldtakepartinrecycling.42(Themore)werecycle,43(thebetter)ourenvironmentwillbe.Ifwecontinue44(pollute)theearth,wewilldestroyit.45(Every)personcandosomethingfortheplanet.46(We)canreduceouruseofplastic,47(plant)trees,and48(save)energy.49(Do)youwanttomakeadifference?Thenstarttoday.50(It)isourresponsibilitytolookaftertheworld.答案：41.We42.Themore43.thebetter44.polluting45.Every46.We47.plant48.save49.Do50.It

解析：41是主语；42和43构成比较结构；44是动名词作宾语；45是限定词；46是主语；47是动词原形与情态动词搭配；48是并列结构；49是疑问句结构；50是形式主语。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

Theweatherwasverynicetoday,soIwentstotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedfootball,andwehadlunch.Someofthepeopleweresmilingandsomeweretalkingtoeachother.Iwashaveagreattime.答案：

Theweatherwasverynicetoday,soIwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.

Weplayedfootball,