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2026年高考全国一卷英语口语含解析及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

-A.Buyaticket

-B.Checkthetime

-C.Askfordirections

-D.Makeareservation

答案:B

解析:男士说:“It’s8:00already.Areyouready?”女士回答:“I’mready.Let’sgo.”可知她想确认时间,故选B。Whereisthemangoing?A.Thelibrary

B.Thepostoffice

C.Thebookstore

D.Thecinema

答案:C

解析:女士问:“Areyougoingtothepostoffice?”男士回答:“No,I’mgoingtothebookstoretobuyadictionary.”故正确答案是C。Whataretheydiscussing?A.Amovie

B.Aclass

C.Atrip

D.Ameeting

答案:D

解析:男士说:“Weneedtodecidewhentomeet.”女士说:“Let’smeetat3:00PM.”两人在讨论见面的时间,故选D。Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Tocalltheoffice

B.Totakeataxi

C.Towalktothestation

D.Toleaveearlier

答案:D

解析:男士说:“You’dbetterleaveearlierbecausethetrafficisheavy.”建议女士提前出发,故选D。Whatisthewoman’sopinion?A.Shelikestheidea

B.Shedisagrees

C.Sheisuncertain

D.Sheisindifferent

答案:A

解析:女士说:“Ithinkit’sagoodideatogoonthetrip.”表示支持,故选A。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

-A.Aschoolevent

-B.Acommunityactivity

-C.Afamilygathering

-D.Atravelplan

答案:B

解析:对话中提到在社区中心将进行一次免费的英语讲座,听众可以提问,主要说的是社区活动,故选B。Wheredidthemangoonvacation?A.France

B.Spain

C.Italy

D.Germany

答案:C

解析:男士提到他在意大利住了两周,参观了罗马和威尼斯,因此答案是C。Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutherjob?A.Sheisbusy

B.Sheistired

C.Sheisexcited

D.Sheisunhappy

答案:A

解析:女士说:“Ihaveameetingat10AMtomorrow.I’mreallybusythesedays.”显然是工作忙碌的意思,故选A。Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’sopiniononthebook?A.Hethinksit’sinteresting

B.Hethinksit’sboring

C.Hethinksit’shelpful

D.Hethinksit’suseless

答案:C

解析:男士说:“Ifoundthisbookveryhelpfulformystudy.”表明他认为这本书有帮助,故选C。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Dosomeshopping

B.Callhermother

C.Havedinner

D.Meetafriend

答案:D

解析:女士说:“IneedtomeetmyfriendPeterat7PMtonight.”所以她将与朋友见面,正确答案是D。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)A篇:应用文阅读

ThisisanoticefromtheStudentUnion.

Notice

TheStudentUnionisorganizingacharityeventonFebruary15th.Allstudentsarewelcometoparticipate.Theeventwillbeheldintheschoolhall.Studentscandonatebooks,clothes,orotheritems.Theitemswillbegiventothepoorchildren.Pleasebringyourdonationsbeforetheevent.

题目内容:

1.Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?

-A.Toinvitestudentstoaparty

-B.Toorganizeacharityevent

-C.Toremindstudentsofanexam

-D.Toannounceacompetition

答案:B

解析:通知中提到“charityevent”并鼓励学生捐赠物品,故目的是组织慈善活动。Whatarethestudentsallowedtodonate?A.Foodonly

B.Booksandclothes

C.Books,clothes,andotheritems

D.Booksandclothesonly

答案:C

解析:文中明确说“books,clothes,orotheritems”,允许捐多种物品,故选C。Whatisthedateoftheevent?A.January1st

B.February1st

C.February15th

D.March5th

答案:C

解析:通知中提到“February15th”,直接给出日期,因此答案是C。B篇:记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Wewentonafarmandhelpedwiththeharvest.Iwassurprisedtoseehowbusytheworkerswere.Theyworkedfromdawnuntildusk.Atnight,wesataroundthefireandtalkedabouttheday.

题目内容:

4.Whendidthewritervisithergrandparents?

-A.Inspring

-B.Insummer

-C.Inautumn

-D.Inwinter

答案:B

解析:文中明确说“Lastsummer”,所以时间为夏天,选B。Whatdidthewriterdoduringhervisit?A.Shewentswimming

B.Shehelpedwiththeharvest

C.Sheplayedfootball

D.Shevisitedamuseum

答案:B

解析:文中提到“helpedwiththeharvest”,表明她是帮忙收庄稼的,选B。C篇:说明文阅读

Thehumanbrainisthemostcomplexorganinthebody.Ithasabout86billionneurons.Theseneuronsconnectandcommunicatewitheachotherthroughelectricalandchemicalsignals.Scientistsbelievethatthebraincanchangeandadaptthroughoutlife.

题目内容:

6.Howmanyneuronsdoesthehumanbrainhave?

-A.10billion

-B.20billion

-C.86billion

-D.100billion

答案:C

解析:文中明确写出“about86billionneurons”,故答案是C。Whatdoneuronsusetocommunicate?A.Soundandlight

B.Fireandwater

C.Electricalandchemicalsignals

D.Touchandtaste

答案:C

解析:文中说“neuronsconnectandcommunicatewitheachotherthroughelectricalandchemicalsignals”,因此选C。D篇:议论文阅读

Manypeoplesaythatsocialmediahasanegativeimpactonourlives.Theythinkitcauseslonelinessandreducesface-to-facecommunication.However,socialmediaalsohasalotofbenefits.Ithelpspeoplestayintouchwithfriendsandshareexperiences.

题目内容:

8.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsocialmedia?

-A.Heisverycritical

-B.Heisneutral

-C.Heissupportive

-D.Heisunsure

答案:B

解析:作者既提到负面观点,也提到正面影响,因此持中立态度,选B。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Socialmediaisonlyharmful

B.Socialmediahasbothgoodandbadeffects

C.Socialmediaisnotuseful

D.Peopledon’tusesocialmediaanymore

答案:B

解析:文中指出socialmediahasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects,因此主题是中立的,选B。第二节(10分)七选五阅读

Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehavestartedtoliveamoreenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyle.Thismeansthattheytrytoreducewasteanduselessenergy.Onewaytodothisistousepublictransportationinsteadofcars.10Publictransportationisagoodchoicebecauseituseslessfuelandreducesairpollution.

题目内容:

10.______

-A.Forexample

-B.However

--C.Therefore

-D.Inconclusion

答案:A

解析:本段是在举例说明如何环保,此句引出例子,因此选A。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空

Mygrandfatherisnotveryold,buthehasanoldcar.11thecarisold,itstillrunswell.He12todriveiteveryweekend.Althoughthecarisslow,hesaysitis13forhim.He14thathecansavemoneybyusingitinsteadofbuyinganewone.15,heishappywithit.

题目内容:

11.______

-A.But

-B.However

-C.Though

-D.Although

答案:B

解析:此句与前句形成转折关系,故用“However”更自然。A.used

B.uses

C.wasusing

D.hasused

答案:B

解析:时态应为现在时,表示他经常这样做,选B。A.cheap

B.expensive

C.necessary

D.useful

答案:D

解析:他“saysitisusefulforhim”,说明这部车对他有帮助,选D。A.says

B.said

C.say

D.said

答案:A

解析:主语是“he”,动词用第三人称单数形式“says”,选A。A.Inconclusion

B.Infact

C.Afterall

D.Inshort

答案:C

解析:“Afterall”表示尽管有前面的困难,但他还是很满意,逻辑上更连贯,选C。第二节(15分)语法填空

Theboy16(study)Englisheveryday.He17(want)toimprovehisspeakingskills.18(Though)heisshy,hehasmadegreatprogress.Histeacher19(comment)thathispronunciationisgettingbetter.20(Therefore),Ithinkhewillwinthecompetition.

题目内容:

16.______

-A.study

-B.studies

-C.studied

-D.isstudying

答案:B

解析:主语是“theboy”,要使用第三人称单数形式“studies”。A.want

B.wants

C.wanted

D.iswanting

答案:B

解析:动词“want”表示现在的意愿,因此用“wants”更合适。A.Though

B.Although

C.But

D.However

答案:A

解析:此句是让步状语从句,引导词为“Though”或“Although”,但“though”用于句首,而“although”用于句中,所以选A。A.comment

B.comments

C.commented

D.iscommenting

答案:B

解析:主语是“histeacher”,所以用“comments”表示一般现在时。A.Therefore

B.Moreover

C.However

D.Inaddition

答案:A

解析:“Therefore”表示因果关系,前面说老师评论了他的发音,后面说他认为他会赢,所以选A。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错

WheneverIgotothepark,Ialwaystakeabook.Theparkisverybeautiful,andtherearemanytreesandflowers.Ilikereadingintheparkbecauseitisquiet.Theyoftensitonthebenchandreadforhours.Wesometimesmeetfriendsthere.Theparkisnotonlyusefulforstudyingbutalsofun.

题目内容:

(原文有10处错误)答案:

WheneverIgotothepark,Ialwaystakeabook.Theparkisverybeautiful,andtherearemanytreesandflowers.Ilikereadingintheparkbecauseitisquiet.Ioftensitonthebenchandreadforhours.Isometimesmeetfriendsthere.Theparkisnotonlyusefulforstudyingbutalsofun.解析:

1.“They”→“I”(主语不一致)

2.“sit”→“sit”(动词形式错误,应为“I”)

3.“We”→“I”(主语错误)

4.增加“a”在“bench”前(冠词错误)

5.“takeabook”→“takeabook”(无错误)

6.“manytreesandflowers”→“manytreesandflowers”(无错误)

7.“quiet”→“quiet”(无错误)

8.“readforhours”→“readforhours”(无错误)

9.“meetfriends”→“meetfriends”(无错误)

10.“notonlyusefulforstudyingbutalsofun”→“notonlyusefulforstudyingbutalsofun”(无错误)第二节(20分)书面表达

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