2026年上海市虹口区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年上海市虹口区中考英语二模试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。1.To

lose

weight，John

plans

to

go

on

_______

diet

and

exercise

regularly.（）A.a B.an C.the D./2.I

can't

connect

my

computer

to

the

Internet.

There

must

be_________wrong

with

it.（）A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.Couldyoupleasegivemesome______onhowtokeeppets？（）A.

suggestion B.note C.

advice D.method4.Youhadbetter______anyoneaboutthesurpriseparty.It'sasecret.（）A.

don'ttell B.nottell C.tonottell D.

nottotell5.IsEddiegoingtotakecharge______thecomingsingingartfestival？（）A.

for B.

with C.of D.from6.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It'stimefor______tobeginanewlife.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs7.Jacksavesmoneyeverymonth______hecanreplacehisoldcarwithanewonesoon.（）A.sothat B.

since C.

although D.

unless8.______

amazing

concert

they

are

putting

on

in

the

Mercedes-Benz

Arena!（）A.How B.What C.How

an D.What

an9.You______hurry.

There

is

enough

time

for

you

to

do

the

project.（）A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't10.Thespecialeffectmakesthefilm______moreattractive.（）A.

toseem B.seem C.seeming D.

seems11.WhenIenteredtheclassroom，myclassmates______anEnglishexam.（）A.have B.

arehaving C.

werehaving D.

willhave12.Henryhasdrawnfivecomicstripsthisyearandtwoofthem________monthsago.（）A.published B.havepublished

C.werepublished D.havebeenpublished13.Thedoctorspokeas______ashecouldtomaketheoldpatientunderstandhim.（）A.

slowly B.

moreslowly C.

mostslowly D.themostslowly14.David

______

a

DIY

card

to

his

teachers

on

Teachers'

Day

every

year.（）A.sends B.is

sending C.has

sent D.will

send15.—______isthenewlyopeneddepartmentstore？

—It'sfifteenminutes'walkfromourneighbourhood.（）A.

Howlong B.

Howoften C.

Howmuch D.Howfar二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共12分。Have

you

ever

heard

of

a

hospital

that

also

serves

as

a

popular

drink

spot？In

Shanghai，there

is

a

special

shop

called

Xiaonan

Yishantang

inside

Fengxian

District

Central

Hospital.It

doesn't

sell

(16)

—it

sells

healthy

sweet

soups!

Last

week，a

customer

drove

an

hour

and

a

half

just

to

try

their

soups.The

shop

has

many

such

fans."It's

easy

to

become

an

online

fashion，but

staying

popular

is

more

(17)

，"they

say.They

want

the

shop

to

be

a

window

for

healthy

living，not

just

a

place

to

buy

drinks.

To

keep

every

bowl

the

same

and

healthy，the

shop

is

building

a

standard

making

process.They

also

plan

to

(18)

new

products

based

on

seasons

and

health

data.

A

hospital

shop

(19)

wins

trust

because

people

connect

it

with

health.This

is

something

many

street

drink

brands

might

miss.

This"sweet

soup

fashion"

actually

shows

a

change

in

how

people

see

health.Hospitals

are

no

longer

just

places

to

treat

illness；they

are

becoming

spaces

for

(20)

.

(21)

，there

is

still

a

puzzle

to

solve.How

can

they

meet

everyone's

different

health

needs

while

keeping

a

standard

tasty

flavor？The

real

innovation

is

to

make

the

wisdom

of

traditional

health

culture

a

natural

part

of

modern

daily

life.16.A.food B.medicine C.clothes D.furniture17.A.common B.interesting C.difficult D.comfortable18.A.create B.control C.communicate D.compare19.A.exactly B.properly C.rarely D.naturally20.A.illness B.wellness C.kindness D.weakness21.A.Forexample

B.What'smore

C.Therefore

D.HoweverWordbox[1]standardadj.标准的[2]brandn.品牌[3]innovationn.创新三、阅读理解：本大题共6小题，共12分。A

A

Zoo

Guide

is

a

special

role

for

young

people

who

are

passionate

about

wildlife.While

they

help

visitors

by

answering

questions

and

leading

activities，the

job

is

also

a

great

learning

experience

for

the

guides

themselves.

What

is

a

ZooGuide？

ZooGuides

will...

●answer

questions

about

the

Zoo

and

zoo

animals.

●lead

educational

activities

for

visitors.

●assist

in

maintaining

an

organized

and

clean

environment.

●

help

guests

have

their

Best

Day

Ever!Who

should

apply？

Zoo

Guides

are...

●ages

16-24

and

not

enrolled

in

school.

●comfortable

talking

to

small

groups

of

people.

●eager

to

learn

and

share

●knowledge

of

nature

with

Zoo

guests.

●willing

to

work

with

other

Zoo

Guides

and

staff.

Word

box

[1]passionate

adj.热情的[2]

enroll

v登记、注册[3]

benefit

n.益处By

being

a

zoo

guide，they

can：

➢develop

important

skills

like

communication

and

teamwork

by

interacting

with

the

public

and

working

with

staff.

➢deepen

knowledge

about

animals，and

environmental

protection.

➢gain

a

chance

to

grow

and

inspire

others

to

care

for

nature.

This

opportunity

is

perfect

for

those

who

are

eager

to

learn，comfortable

speaking

to

groups，and

want

to

do

something

for

a

fun

and

educational

environment

at

the

zoo.22.How

many

main

tasks

for

a

zoo

guide

are

mentioned

in

the

text？

______A.2 B.3 C.4 D.823.According

to

the

introduction，one

major

benefit

of

being

a

Zoo

Guides

is

______

.A.gaining

knowledge

about

animals

B.earning

a

high

salary

every

month

C.enjoying

the

educational

activities

D.having

a

chance

to

care

for

animals24.Among

the

four

people

who

apply

for

the

job，who

will

the

zoo

probably

choose？

______A.Daniel，who

is

a

17-year-old

shy

boy

but

wants

to

develop

communication

skills.

B.Chloe，who

is

a

20-year-old

nature

lover

and

has

finished

her

studies

in

university.

C.Liam，who

is

24，is

a

knowledgeable

and

helpful

university

student

majoring

in

biology.

D.Grace，who

is

middle-aged

and

has

years

of

experience

volunteering

at

an

animal

shelter.25.The

underlined

word

"their"

refers

to

______

.A.the

zoo

guides' B.the

zoo

staffs. C.the

guests' D.the

animals.26.If

Lisa

wants

to

learn

more

information

and

apply

for

the

job，she

can

do

the

following

EXCEPT

______

.A.make

a

phone

call B.text

a

message

C.write

an

email D.visit

the

zoo's

website27.What's

the

purpose

of

this

information

sheet？

______A.To

introduce

Rosamond

Gifford

Zoo

and

its

animals.

B.To

look

for

young

people

to

work

as

zoo

guides.

C.To

teach

guests

how

to

develop

communication

skills.

D.To

describe

the

advantages

of

being

a

zoo

guide.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。28.

A

service

of

loveDelia

was

a

young

pianist

with

a

kind

heart.Her

husband

Joe

was

a

hardworking

painter.They

lived

in

a

small

apartment

in

New

York.Both

were

taking

expensive

lessons-Delia

with

a

famous

German

pianist，and

Joe

with

a

well-known

art

teacher.They

didn't

have

much

money，but

they

believed

that

when

you

love

art，no

cost

is

too

high.

Soon，however，their

savings

ran

out.One

afternoon，Delia

told

Joe

she

had

met

a

man

whose

daughter

wanted

piano

lessons.She

would

earn

＄50

an

hour

teaching

the

girl.Joe

wasn't

happy

about

it."I'd

rather

you

continued

your

lessons，"he

said.But

Delia

insisted，"When

I've

made

some

money，I'll

start

again."Hearing

this，Joe

decided

to

stop

his

own

lessons

and

try

to

sell

his

paintings

instead.

A

few

days

later，Joe

came

home

happily

with

＄200."A

man

from

Vermont

bought

one

of

my

paintings!"he

told

Delia.Delia

became

very

pleased，and

for

a

while，their

money

worries

disappeared.They

missed

their

lessons，but

life

seemed

easier.

Then

one

evening，Joe

noticed

a

bandage

on

Delia's

hand."What

happened？"he

asked.Delia

explained，"My

student

Sally

asked

for

coffee，and

I

accidentally

spilled

it.She

bought

this

bandage

for

me."Joe

looked

into

her

eyes

and

asked

her

to

sit

down."Tell

me

the

truth，Delia.What

have

you

really

been

doing

these

two

weeks？"

Delia

tried

to

stay

calm，but

then

tears

filled

her

eyes."I

couldn't

find

any

students，so

I

took

a

job

as

a

waitress.Today，I

burned

my

hand

with

hot

water

and

lost

my

job.I'm

sorry...But

at

least

we

still

have

the

money

from

your

buyer

in

Vermont，right？"

Joe

held

her

hand

gently."There

is

no

man

from

Vermont，"he

admitted."I

didn't

sell

any

paintings.I've

been

working

at

a

drugstore.Today，someone

came

in

to

buy

a

bandage

for

a

waitress

who

burned

her

hand.When

I

saw

your

bandage，I

understood

everything."

For

a

moment，they

were

silent.Then

they

both

smiled.

"So

we

both

told

lies，"Joe

said

softly."But

when

you

love

your

art.."

Delia

touched

his

lips."No，Joe，"she

whispered."Just

when

you

love..."Word

box

[l]

insist

v.坚持

[2]

bandage

n.绷带

[3]

drugstore

n.药店(1)Delia

and

Joe

spent

much

money

on

their

lessons

at

first，didn't

they？

______(2)WhywasJoeunhappyafterheheardDeliawouldstoptakingpianolessons？

______(3)HowdidDeliafeelwhenJoewenthomewith＄200？

______(4)WheredidJoeactuallywork？

______(5)WhatdidJoeunderstandwhenhesawDelia'sbandage？

______(6)Do

you

think

Joe

and

Delia

were

wrong

to

tell

each

other

lies？Why？

______五、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共8分。29.

A.Even

if

B.Unluckily

C.nobody

D.Instead

E.behaviorsEveryone

has

periods

in

their

lives

when

everything

seems

very

hard，when

there's（1）______

to

talk

to

and

the

mood

is

just

getting

worse

and

worse.But

why

just

sit

and

think

how

unlucky

you

are？Try

doing

something

that

may

help

you

lift

up

your

mood（心情）.（2）______

it

doesn't

help

you

too

much，at

least

while

doing

these

things

you

won't

have

time

to

think

of

your

problems.You

win

anyway!

To

start

with.you

can

spend

time

with

people

and

think

about

good

things.It's

very

hard，because

usually

when

we

feel

sad

we

lock

ourselves

at

home

and

try

to

think

about

all

the

bad（3）______

we

have.But

if

you'll

try

to

force

yourself

and

call

a

friend

for

a

cup

of

coffee，the

chances

for

changing

your

mood

into

better

are

very

good.Just

try

to

avoid

bad

thoughts.（4）______

，try

to

think

only

about

the

bright

side

of

your

life.Don't

forget：We

are

what

we

think

we

are.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

30.

A.succeeding

B.expensive

C.mentioning

D.useful

E.seriousYou

should

also

try

doing

something

only

for

yourself.This

could

be

something

you

wanted

for

a

long

time：maybe

a

short

trip，a

coat，a

ring

or

anything

that

could

lift

up

your

mood.This

doesn't

have

to

be（1）______

or

costly.The

point

of

all

this

is

being

good

to

yourself.

Meeting

a

positive（积极的）person

should

be

very（2）______

.Just

try

to

keep

your

problem

off

the

conversation.The

idea

here

is

to

get

out

of

your

shell

and

talk

to

people.Get

involved

with

someone

else

and

your

mind

will

take

a

turn

as

well.

If

you

have

too

much

time-volunteer

it.We

usually

think

that

the

problems

we

have

are

huge，although

if

you'll

try

to

go

to

hospital，you'll

see

that

there

are

a

lot

of

people

who

have

more（3）______

problems.Moreover，you'll

see

that

people

are

still

working，smiling，and

laughing.This

kind

of

work

will

help

you

understand

that

your

problems

are

not

worth（4）______

.

All

you

have

to

do

is

to

take

control

of

your

emotions

and

make

them

positive

in

spite

of

letting

them

control

you.Making

yourself

feel

better

isn't

that

hard，it's

hard

only

to

start

doing

something

that

would

lift

up

your

mood.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共14分。31.

I

love

walking

on

white

sand

beaches.As

I

walk，I

search

for

seashells.Whether

you

are

a

small

child

looking

for

treasures

or

a

grandparent

enjoying

a

peaceful

walk，the

beach

welcomes

（1）a

______

at

any

age.

Besides

being

interesting，shells

provide

housing

and

protection

for

sea

animals.That

brings

us

to

the

first

（2）r

______

of

searching

for

seashells：Never

keep

a

shell

that

still

has

a

living

creature

inside.

As

you

hunt

for

shells，different

in

sizes，shapes

and

colors，always

take

a

small

bucket

or

cloth

bag

to

carry

your

（3）v

______

discoveries

in，too.

Where

should

you

search？Seashells

turn

up

on

beaches

all

over

the

globe.Carefully

search

through

the

brown

sea

grass

that

the

waves

deposited.You

never

know

what

might

be

（4）h

______

there.

Knowing

where

to

look

is

important，but

knowing

（5）w

______

to

look

is

half

the

battle.Search

from

1.5

hours

before

low

tide

to

1.5

hours

after

low

tide.Surprisingly，the

very

best

time

to

find

seashell

is

after

a

typhoon.Storms

often

blow

in

a

large

number

of

shells.

If

you

would

rather

not

（6）d

______

the

shells

you

find，take

pictures.This

allows

you

to

still

appreciate

their

beauty

and

build

a

great

photo

collection.

After

collection，it's

also

necessary

to

clean

the

shells.Let

them

sit

in

clean

water

until

the

smell

and

dirt

are

gone.This

may

take

up

to

a

week.Don't

use

your

toothbrush

to

scrub

the

remaining

dirt

until

they

have

dried

（7）c

______

.Finally

rub

a

small

bit

of

mineral

oil

over

the

shell

to

make

it

shine.

On

your

next

beach

trip，why

not

spend

some

time

searching

for

treasures

from

the

sea？

Word

box

[1]

creature

n.生物[2]

deposit

v.使….沉积[3]

scrub

v.刷[4]

mineral

n.矿物(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。32.should，the

ancient

buildings，we，to

protect，take

action（连词成句）

.八、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。33.Mum

made

a

big

chocolate

cake

for

little

Kevin's

birthday.

(five)34.We

like

the

gift

very

much

for

beautiful

colour

and

lovely

appearance.（it）35.Chineseredisofgreat

tous.Weuseitinlotsofevents.（important）36.ManyyoungpeopleinShanghaienjoytakingphotosincoolcoffeeshops

.（recent）37.Theheadmasterdelivereda

duringtheschooltechnologyandsciencefestival.（speak）38.IhaveneverbeentotheOceanPark.Icanonly

(imagination)

whatitislike.39.Juliahas

thecompanyfor20years，sosheknowseveryonetherewell.（service）40.Doingprojects

studentstoapplytheirknowledgeanddevelopcriticalthinking.（able）九、句型转换：本大题共6小题，共12分。41.Shedeniedsomeofthefactsthatcameoutinthenewspapers.（改为否定句）

She

deny

ofthefactsthatcameoutinthenewspapers.42.

Beesdancearoundto

share

information

about

food

sources.（对划线部分提问）

beesdancearound？43.Rex

decided

that

he

would

book

a

table

in

the

new

restaurant

in

advance.（改为简单句）

Rex

decided

a

table

in

the

new

restaurant

in

advance.44.Would

you

please

tell

me？Will

Mr

Lee

go

hiking

with

us？（合并为一句）

Would

you

please

tell

me

Mr

Lee

go

hiking

with

us？45.HepointedoutmymistakesandIrealizedwhatwaswrong.（保持句意基本不变）

Ididn't

whatwaswrong

hepointedoutmymistakes.46.Moreandmoreteenagersuselanguagelearningappsthesedays.（改为被动语态）

Languagelearningapps

bymoreandmoreteenagersthesedays.十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。47.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

假如你是李华，为鼓励九年级学生参加校园每日两小时的锻炼活动，学校举办海报设计征集活动。现有两份设计进入决赛，学校正征集推荐意见。请你选择其中一份海报，给学校负责老师MrWang写一封邮件，用自己的语言简述所选海报的内容和所选海报的理由。

（注意：

（1）照抄阅读语篇不得分。

（2）文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。）

______

答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】a泛指一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指；/不填。go

on

a

diet节食；控制饮食，动词短语。

故选：A。

为了减肥，约翰计划进行一种饮食控制并且定期锻炼。

需要分析句中各个成分和选项，根据句子，选出正确答案。2.【答案】D【解析】A.有什么东西，用于否定句和疑问句，B.没什么，C.一切，D.有什么东西，用于肯定句，根据I

can't

connect（连接）

my

computer

to

the

Internet.可知电脑无法连接网络，判断一定有什么坏了，肯定句用something。

故选：D。

我的电脑无法连接网络。一定有东西坏了。

分析不定代词的含义，结合语境作答。3.【答案】C【解析】A.suggestion建议（可数，some后需用复数suggestions）；B.note笔记、便条（可数，some后要加s）；C.advice建议（不可数名词，someadvice表达正确）；D.method方法（可数，some后需用复数methods），根据howtokeeppets（怎样养宠物）可知，此处是你能给我一些关于养宠物的建议吗？some加可数名词复数或不可数名词。选项C符合题意。

故选：C。

你能给我一些关于养宠物的建议吗？

要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。4.【答案】B【解析】tell告诉，动词。观察可知题干中使用了hadbetternotdosth短语，意思是"最好不要干某事"，结合选项可知正确答案是B。

故选：B。

你最好不要告诉任何人有关惊喜派对的事情。是一个秘密。

本题考查hadbetternotdosth短语的用法。5.【答案】C【解析】A为了；B带有；C……的；D从……。takechargeof：负责；掌管；主管，此处是埃迪将要负责即将到来的歌唱艺术节吗？

故选：C。

埃迪将要负责即将到来的歌唱艺术节吗？

要求学生熟悉常见的介词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。6.【答案】B【解析】句意：这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学，是他们开始新生活的时候了。此处考查句型it'stimeforsb.todosth.是该某人做某事的时候了，for是介词，后接宾语，应用人称代词宾格，故选B。7.【答案】A【解析】sothat以便于，为了；since自从以来，既然；although虽然；unless除非。根据主句句意"杰克每个月都会存钱"和选项提示可知，从句句意为"以便尽快用新车替换他的旧车"，要选"以便于，为了"，其它选项语意不通。

故选：A。

杰克每个月都会存钱，以便尽快用新车替换他的旧车。

考查状语从句，要根据上下文意思和时间状语，推断出合适的时态，选择合适的连词，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案。8.【答案】D【解析】How多么，引导感叹句，后跟形容词或副词；What多么，引导感叹句，可搭配“a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”或形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数；How

an是错误的表达；What

an一个多么，引导感叹句，后跟元音音素开头的单数名词。concert（音乐会）是可数名词，用What引导。amazing（精彩的）是元音音素开头的，用冠词an修饰。

故选：D。

他们在梅赛德斯-奔驰文化中心举办的音乐会太精彩了！

考查不定冠词和what引导的感叹句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。9.【答案】B【解析】can't不能；needn't不必；mustn't禁止；shouldn't不应该。根据"有足够的时间让你完成项目"可知"你不必着急"。

故选：B。

你不必着急。有足够的时间让你完成项目。

了解各个选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择答案。10.【答案】B【解析】seem似乎，A动词不定式；B动词原形；C动名词；D第三人称单数。此处是makesb.dosth.使某人做某事。

故选：B。

特效让这部电影看起来更有吸引力。

需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。11.【答案】C【解析】haveanexam考试。选项A是动词原形；选项B是现在进行时；选项C是过去进行时；选项D是一般将来时。观察可知题干中含有when引导的时间状语从句。使用的是一般过去时，根据要表达的句意可知主句应使用过去进行时，表示在过去某个特定时间点正在进行的动作，结构是was/weredoing。

故选：C。

当我进入教室时，我的同学们正在进行一场英语考试。

本题考查过去进行时的基本用法。12.【答案】C【解析】published出版，一般过去时；havepublished现在完成时；werepublished一般过去时的被动语态；havebeenpublished现在完成时的被动语态。根据"monthsago"可知，此句时态是一般过去时，且"twoofthem"和"publish"是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+动词的过去分词。

故选：C。

亨利今年画了五部连环画，其中两部是几个月前出版的。

掌握一般过去时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。13.【答案】A【解析】slowly慢地，副词。A选项是原级；B选项是比较级；C选项是最高级；D选项是the+最高级；根据题干可知，as...as之间用原级。

故选：A。

医生尽可能慢地说话，以便让那位老病人听懂他的话。

解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合as...as之间用原级准确作答。14.【答案】A【解析】send邮寄，动词。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项B是现在进行时；选项C是现在完成时；选项D是一般将来时。根据句中every

year可知时态是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，谓语动词用sends。

故选：A。

David每年教师节都给他都老师寄送一张DIY卡片。

掌握一般现在时的基本用法是解答本题的关键。15.【答案】D【解析】Howlong多长；Howoften多久一次；Howmuch多少，修饰不可数名词；Howfar多远。根据后句句意"从我们社区步行十五分钟即可到达"和选项提示可知，前句要问"新开的百货商店有多远"，要选"多远"，其它选项语意不通。

故选：D。

—新开的百货商店有多远？—从我们社区步行十五分钟即可到达。

考查疑问副词，要牢记疑问副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。16~21.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、D【解析】本文主要介绍了上海一家医院开设了一个特色健康甜品店，体现了当代人健康观念的转变。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

1.

考查名词。句意：它不卖药，而是卖健康甜品！A食物；B药；C衣服；D家具。根据Have

you

ever

heard

of

a

hospital

that

also

serves

as

a

popular

drink

spot？（你听说过一家既是医院，又是热门饮品店的场所吗？）可知医院里的这家店不卖药，而是卖甜品。故选B。

2.

考查形容词。句意：成为网络红人很容易，但保持人气却很难。A普遍的；B有趣的；C困难的；D舒适的。It'seasytobecomeanonlinefashion，but（成为网络红人很容易，但）可知保持人气却很难。故选C。

3.

考查动词。句意：他们还计划根据季节和健康数据开发新产品。A创造；B控制；C交流；D对比。根据newproducts（新产品）可知此处指"开发新产品"。故选A。

4.

考查副词。句意：医院内的商店自然能赢得信任，因为人们会将其与健康联系在一起。A确实；B恰当地；C很少；D自然地。根据Ahospitalshop...winstrustbecausepeopleconnectitwithhealth（医院内的商店能赢得信任，因为人们会将其与健康联系在一起）可知医院内的商店自然能赢得信任。故选D。

5.

考查名词。句意：医院不再仅仅是治疗疾病的地方；它们正逐渐成为促进健康的场所。A疾病；B健康；C善良；D弱点。根据Hospitalsarenolongerjustplacestotreatillness（医院不再仅仅是治疗疾病的地方）可知医院是促进健康的场所。故选B。

6.

考查副词。句意：不过，还有个谜团待解。A例如；B此外；C因此；D然而。根据Howcantheymeeteveryone'sdifferenthealthneedswhilekeepingastandardtastyflavor？（它们如何在保持美味口感的同时，满足每个人不同的健康需求？）可知此处表示转折。故选D。22~27.【答案】C、A、B、C、D、B【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据"What

is

a

Zoo

Guides？"（什么是"动物园向导"？）部分列出了四项主要任务：Zoo

Guides

will...●answer

questions

about

the

Zoo

and

zoo

animals.●lead

educational

activities

for

visitors.●assist

in

maintaining

an

organized

and

clean

environment.●

help

guests

have

their

Best

Day

Ever!（动物园向导将会……●回答有关动物园及动物园动物的问题。●为游客组织教育活动。●协助维持一个井然有序且干净的环境。●帮助游客度过他们最美好的一天！）回答游客问题、带领教育活动、协助保持环境整洁、帮助游客度过美好一天。故选C

2.

细节理解题。根据"By

being

a

zoo

guide，they

can：➢deepen

knowledge

about

animals，and

environmental

protection."（通过担任动物园向导，他们能够：➢加深对动物以及环境保护的了解。）说明成为动物园向导的一大好处是获得动物知识。故选A

3.

细节理解题。根据申请条件Who

should

apply？Zoo

Guides

are...●ages

16-24

and

not

enrolled

in

school.●comfortable

talking

to

small

groups

of

people.●eager

to

learn

and

share●knowledge

of

nature

with

Zoo

guests.●willing

to

work

with

other

Zoo

Guides

and

staff.（谁可以申请？动物园向导需要满足以下条件：●年龄在

16

至

24

岁之间，且未在上学。●能够与小群体的人进行良好交流。●渴望学习并分享有关自然的知识给动物园的游客。●愿意与其他动物园向导及工作人员合作。）要求年龄16-24岁且不在校就读、愿意与小组交流、渴望学习。Chloe20岁且已完成学业，符合条件。故选B

4.

代词指代题。根据文中"help

guests

have

their

Best

Day

Ever!"（帮助游客度过他们最美好的一天！）中的"their"指代前文的"guests'"。故选C

5.

细节理解题。根据文中给出联系方式"Call/text

（315）907-2193

or

email

mhellebrand@"（致电/发短信至

（315）907-2193

或发送电子邮件至

mhellebrand@）提供了电话、短信和电子邮件三种联系方式，未提供网站链接。故选D

6.

推理判断题。根据A

Zoo

Guide

is

a

special

role

for

young

people

who

are

passionate

about

wildlife.While

they

help

visitors

by

answering

questions

and

leading

activities，the

job

is

also

a

great

learning

experience

for

the

guides

themselves.（"动物园向导"是一个专为对野生动物充满热情的年轻人设立的特殊职位。他们通过回答游客的问题和组织活动来为游客提供帮助，而这份工作对向导本人来说也是一种极好的学习经历。）和通读全文，全文是动物园向导的招募广告，目的是寻找年轻人担任动物园向导。故选B28.【答案】【小题1】Yes，they

did.【小题2】BecausehewouldratherDeliacontinuedherpianolessons.【小题3】Deliafeltverypleased.【小题4】Joeactuallyworkedatadrugstore.【小题5】JoeunderstoodthatDeliahadbeenworkingasawaitressandhadburnedherhand.【小题6】No，I

don't

think

so.Because

they

told

lies

to

each

other

in

order

to

continue

their

lessons

and

support

their

love

for

art.【解析】1.

细节理解题。根据文章第一段Both

were

taking

expensive

lessons-Delia

with

a

famous

German

pianist，and

Joe

with

a

well-known

art

teacher.They

didn't

have

much

money，but

they

believed

that

when

you

love

art，no

cost

is

too

high.（两人都在上昂贵的课程——Delia跟着一位著名的德国钢琴家，Joe跟着一位著名的艺术老师。他们没有很多钱，但他们相信当你热爱艺术时，任何代价都不会太高。）可知，Delia和Joe一开始在他们的课程上花了很多钱。故填Yes，they

did.

2.

细节理解题。根据第二段Soon，however，theirsavingsranout.Oneafternoon，DeliatoldJoeshehadmetamanwhosedaughterwantedpianolessons.Shewouldearn＄50anhourteachingthegirl.Joewasn'thappyaboutit."I'dratheryoucontinuedyourlessons，"hesaid.ButDeliainsisted，"WhenI'vemadesomemoney，I'llstartagain."Hearingthis，Joedecidedtostophisownlessonsandtrytosellhispaintingsinstead.（然而，很快，他们的积蓄就花光了。一天下午，Delia告诉Joe，她遇到了一个男人，他的女儿想上钢琴课。教这个女孩，她每小时能挣50美元。Joe对此很不高兴。"我宁愿你继续你的课程，"他说。但是Delia坚持说，"等我赚了钱，我会重新开始。"听到这些，Joe决定停止他自己的课程，试着去卖他的画。）可知，Joe希望Delia继续她的钢琴课程，所以当他听到Delia要停止上钢琴课时，他感到不高兴。故填BecausehewouldratherDeliacontinuedherpianolessons.

3.

细节理解题。根据文章第三段Deliabecameverypleased，andforawhile，theirmoneyworriesdisappeared.（Delia变得非常高兴，有一段时间，他们对金钱的担忧消失了。）可知，当Joe带着200美元回家时，Delia感到非常高兴。故填Deliafeltverypleased.

4.

细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段Joeheldherhandgently."ThereisnomanfromVermont，"headmitted."Ididn'tsellanypaintings.I'vebeenworkingatadrugstore.Today，someonecameintobuyabandageforawaitresswhoburnedherhand.WhenIsawyourbandage，Iunderstoodeverything."（Joe轻轻地握着她的手。"没有人来自Vermont，"他承认。"我没有卖出任何画。我一直在一家药店工作。今天，有人来给一个烫伤手的女服务员买绷带。当我看到你的绷带时，我明白了一切。"）可知，Joe承认没有来自佛蒙特州的人买他的画，他一直在药店工作。因此，Joe实际上在药店工作。故填Joeactuallyworkedatadrugstore.

5.

细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段WhenIsawyourbandage，Iunderstoodeverything.（当我看到你的绷带时，我明白了一切。）可知，Joe看到Delia的绷带后，明白她一直在做服务员，并且烫伤了手。故填JoeunderstoodthatDeliahadbeenworkingasawaitressandhadburnedherhand.

6.

开放性观点题。根据倒数第二段

For

a

moment，they

were

silent.Then

they

both

smiled.

"So

we

both

told

lies，"Joe

said

softly."But

when

you

love

your

art.."（一时间，他们沉默了。然后他们都笑了。"所以我们都说谎，"Joe温柔地说。"但是当你热爱你的艺术……"）可知，他们告诉对方谎言是为了能够继续上课，支持他们对艺术的热爱。因此，我认为他们没有错。故填No，I

don't

think

so.Because

they

told

lies

to

each

other

in

order

to

continue

their

lessons

and

support

their

love

for

art.29.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】D【解析】1.

考查代词。句意：当没有人可以倾诉时，心情就会变得越来越糟糕。根据后文"the

mood

is

just

getting

worse

and

worse."（心情就会变得越来越糟糕。）可知，此处指没有人可以交谈，nobody没有人，符合语境，故选C。

2.

考查连词。句意：尽管这对你也没什么帮助，但是至少在忙这些事情的时候，你就没时间去思考自己的问题了。根据后文"atleastwhiledoingthesethingsyouwon'thavetimetothinkofyourproblems."（至少在忙这些事情的时候，你就没时间去思考自己的问题了。）可知，此处表示让步，evenif即使，尽管，引导让步状语从句，故选A。

3.

考查名词。句意：这非常困难，因为通常当我们感到悲伤时，我们会把自己关在家里，试图回想自己所有的不良行为。根据上文"bad"（差的）可知，此处填写名词，选项E"behaviors（行为）"名词，符合语境，故选E。

4.

考查副词。句意：相反，试着只去思考生活中美好的一面吧。根据上文"Just

try

to

avoid

bad

thoughts."（尽量避免产生不好的念头吧。）及后文"try

to

think

only

about

the

bright

side

of

your

life."（试着只去思考生活中美好的一面吧。）可知，此处指反而要思考生活中美好的一面，选项D"

Instead（相反，代替）"符合语境，故选D。30.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】E【小题4】C【解析】1.

考查形容词。句意：这不一定是昂贵的。根据空后or

costly（昂贵的）可知，空处应是expensive"昂贵的"。故选B。

2.

考查形容词。句意：遇到一个积极的人应该会很有用。根据句意和给出的单词可知，应是遇到一个积极的人应该会很有用。故空处应是useful"有用的"。故选D。

3.

考查形容词。句意：我们通常认为我们的问题是巨大的，尽管如果你试着去医院，你会发现有很多人有更严重的问题。根据前句althoughifyou'lltrytogotohospital，（尽管如果你试着去医院，）可知，你会发现有很多人有更严重的问题。故空处应是serious"严重的"。故选E。

4.

考查动名词。句意：这种工作会帮助你明白你的问题不值得一提。根据语境可知，此处需要填入一个动词，表示"不值得一提"，故空处应是mentioning"提到"。故选C。31.【答案】【小题1】nyone【小题2】ule【小题3】aluable【小题4】idden【小题5】hen【小题6】isplay【小题7】ompletely【解析】1.

考查代词。句意：无论您是寻找宝物的小孩还是享受宁静散步的祖父母，海滩欢迎任何年龄的人。此处需要一个不定代词，在句中作宾语。根据语境，列举了不同年龄段的人，且下文有

"at

any

age"（任何年龄），提示此处语义与"任何人"相关。结合首字母提示

"a"，故填anyone。

2.

考查名词。句意：这引出了我们捡贝壳的第一条规则：永远不要保留里面还有活物的贝壳。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。上文提到"贝壳为海洋动物提供住所和保护"，因此引出"不要拿走活贝壳"这一规定，提示语义与"规定、规则"相关。结合首字母"r"，故填rule。

3.

考查形容词。句意：总是带一个小桶或布袋来装你珍贵的发现。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰"discoveries"。根据"searchforseashells"（寻找贝壳）的语境，发现的贝壳被视为"珍宝"，提示语义与"有价值的"相关。结合首字母"v"，故填valuable。

4.

考查动词。句意：你永远不知道那里可能藏着什么。此处需要一个形容词或过去分词，在句中作表语。根据"searchthroughthebrownseagrass"（仔细搜寻褐色的海草）的语境，贝壳可能被海草遮盖，提示语义与"藏匿"相关。结合首字母"h"，故填hidden。

5.

考查连词。句意：知道去哪里找很重要，但知道什么时候去找是成功的一半。此处需要一个疑问副词，与"tolook"构成不定式短语，在句中作宾语。下文"Searchfrom1.5hoursbeforelowtide…"具体说明了寻找的时间，提示此处询问时间。结合首字母"w"，故填when。

6.

考查动词。句意：如果你宁愿不陈列你找到的贝壳，那就拍照吧。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中作谓语。根据后文"takepictures"（拍照）这一替代方案，提示前文动作是"不陈列贝壳"。结合首字母"d"，故填display。

7.

考查副词。句意：在它们完全干透之前，不要用牙刷擦洗残留的污垢。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语修饰"dried"。根据清洁步骤"先浸泡直至气味污垢消失，再干燥，最后刷洗"的逻辑，干燥需彻底后才能刷洗。结合首字母"c"，故填completely。32.【答案】We

should

take

action

to

protect

the

ancient

buildings【解析】should应该，是情态动词；the

ancient

buildings这些古建筑，是名词短语，作宾语；we我们，是人称代词主格，作主语；to

protect保护，是动词不定式；should

take

action是由情态动词should和动词短语take

action构成的谓语部分。动词不定式短语to

protect

the

ancient

buildings作状语。

故答案为：We

should

take

action

to

protect

the

ancient

buildings.

我们应该采取行动来保护这些古建筑。

连词成句，要根据预测句意，分析句子成分；要运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词。33.【答案】fifth【解析】句意：妈妈为小凯文的五岁生日做了一个大巧克力蛋糕。表示几岁生日用序数词。故填fifth。34.【答案】its【解析】括号内给出单词

it，空后是名词

beautiful

colour，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。it

的形容词性物主代词：its。

故答案为：its。

我们非常喜欢这份礼物，因为它色彩优美、外形可爱。

根据题意，符合语法知识，正确答案。35.【答案】importance【解析】important重要的，形容词。这里形容词great修饰不可数名词importance"重要"。

故答案为：importance。

中国红对我们来说非常重要。我们在很多活动中都使用它。

充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。36.【答案】recently【解析】句意：最近，很多上海年轻人喜欢在有格调的咖啡店拍照。recent最近的，形容词。这里修饰句子用副词recently"最近。故答案为recently。37.【答案】speech【解析】speak说，动词。deliveraspeech"发表演讲"，不定冠词a