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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年上海市静安区中考英语一模试卷一、单选题:本大题共20小题,共20分。1.Which

of

the

following

underlined

parts

is

different

in

pronunciation

from

others?()A.b

asic B.s

alary C.l

ate D.sh

ake2.In

the

VR

game,

the

characters

almost

come

to_____life.()A.a B.an C.the D./3.________

of

the

two

teenagers

show

great

interest

in

talking

about

computer

games.()A.All B.Neither C.Both D.None4.Ifyouhaveaproblem,don'tjustcomplain_____it-trytofindasolution.()A.about B.to C.in D.for5.IleftmydictionaryathomeandJennyshared_____withmeinclass.()A.her B.she C.hers D.herself6.Theteamwasmade_____scientistsindifferentfields.()A.of B.from C.for D.upof7.Weneed_____twovolunteerstohelpcleantheparkthisSaturday.()A.another B.other C.theother D.others8.Keepingalovelygardenneedsacertainamountof__________.()A.care B.plant C.tool D.skill9._____exciting

plan

for

the

winter

holidays!

I

can

hardly

wait.()A.What B.What

a C.What

an D.How10.Don't

feel_____,

Jim.

We

are

all

here

to

support

you.()A.sadly B.lonely C.angrily D.unluckily11.The

movie

was

quite

interesting,

_____the

ending

was

a

little

disappointing.()A.for B.but C.or D.so12._____it

was

raining

heavily,

the

football

match

continued

as

planned.()A.Since B.If C.Because D.Although13.Thevoiceassistant_____controlsmarthomedevicesafterhearingyourcommands.()A.can B.must C.should D.need14.—_____canthiselectriccargofrom0to100km/h?

—Superfast!Injust3.5seconds.()A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howfast15.Eatingtoomuchfastfood_____herhealthsincesheenteredjuniormiddleschool.()A.affects B.isaffecting C.hasaffected D.willaffect16.Thedecorations_____intheclassroomfortheNewYearpartyjustnow.()A.hang B.willhang C.werehung D.willbehung17.Youhadbetter_____latefortheexamtomorrow.()A.don'tbe B.notbe C.nottobe D.notbeing18.IturnedoffthelaptopafterIfinished_____thenotes.()A.write B.towrite C.writing D.writes19.​—Inmyopinion,weshouldhelptheoldinourneighborhoodasoftenaspossible.

—_______.A.Nevermind B.Ithinkso,too

C.That'sallright D.Yes,please20.—We'llcontactyouaboutthefinalresultwithinthreedays.

—_____()A.CanIstartworkingtomorrow?

B.Idon'treallywantthisjob.

C.Thankyou.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

D.Pleasetellmetheanswernow.二、完形填空:本大题共6小题,共12分。ACarefulLookattheTruthDetectiveLinaParkwasknownforhercalmmindandcarefuleyes.Sheworkedinasmallcitywheremostcaseswere(21),butshetreatedeverycaseseriously.

Oneafternoon,Linareceiveda(n)(22)fromabakery.AteenagernamedKevinwassuspectedofstealingawallet.Hehadbeenseennearthecashregister,andthewalletdisappearedminuteslater.TheshopownerwassurethatKevinhadtakenit.

WhenLinaarrived,Kevinlooked(23)."Ididn'tstealanything,"hesaidsoftly.Linabelievedinlisteningbeforejudging,sosheaskedhimtoexplain.Kevinsaidhewasonlytheretobuybreadforhisgrandmother.

Linacheckedthesecuritycamera.ThevideoshowedKevinnearthecounter,buthishandswereemptywhenheleft.Still,thewalletwasmissing.

Shebeganquestioningother(24).Awomanrememberedseeingamaninabluejacketrushingoutofthebakery."Helookednervous,"shesaid.

Linafollowedthisclueandaskednearbyshops.Afruitsellerhadseenthesamemandropawalletbeforepickingitupagainandrunningaway.

(25),Linafoundthemanwaitingatabusstop.Headmittedthathehadtakenthewalletbutpanickedandranaway.Linareturnedittotheownerandexplainedthetruth.

Kevinwas(26).Theshopownerapologized,andKevinleftsmilingwithhisbagofbread.

Linawatchedhimleave,thenturnedbacktothebakery.Sometimes,shebelieved,findingthetruthmatteredmorethanfindingasuspect.21.A.dangerous B.simple C.personal D.secret22.A.award B.invitation C.report D.reply23.A.frightened B.hopeful C.confident D.angry24.A.suspects B.captains C.neighbours D.customers25.A.However B.Finally C.Inconclusion D.Asaresult26.A.cleared B.arrested C.controlled D.hidden三、阅读理解:本大题共6小题,共12分。ATo

the

Centre

of

the

Earth

is

about

the

many

dangers

and

strange

creatures

Professor

Otto

Lidenbrock,

his

nephew

Axel

and

their

guide

Hans

meet

on

their

way

to

the

centre

of

the

Earth.

Axel

is

the

one

who

tells

the

story.

In

Chapter

14,

they

find

the

entrance

to

the

Earth's

centre.

An

Extract

from

To

the

Centre

of

the

Earth

by

Jules

Verne

We

reached

the

top

of

the

volcano(火山)before

sunrise.

I

leaned

over

the

edge

of

the

big

hole

and

looked

down.

I

felt

dizzy

and

my

legs

shook.

I

wasn't

used

to

this

feeling

and

I

didn't

know

what

to

do.

I

was

about

to

fall

in

when

I

felt

a

firm

hand

holding

me

back.

It

was

our

guide

Hans.

My

uncle

Professor

Lidenbrock

took

out

a

rope.

He

threw

one

end

of

it

down

the

big

hole

and

tied

the

other

end

to

a

large

rock.

'Now

Axel,

'he

said,

'

let's

put

our

most

fragile(易碎的)and

important

things

into

our

backpacks.

'

'But,

'I

exclaimed,

'what

about

our

clothes,

the

ropes

and

the

ladders?'

'They'll

go

down

themselves!'

'How?'I

asked.

'Like

this!'I

was

used

to

my

uncle's

impatience.

He

liked

to

do

things

quickly.

He

put

all

the

non-fragile

things

into

a

bag

and

simply

threw

it

down

the

hole.

I

heard

the

noise

of

falling

stones

as

the

bag

fell

down

the

hole.

My

uncle

leaned

over

the

big

hole

to

watch

the

bag

going

down

with

a

smile.

Then

he

turned

to

me.

'Now

then,

'he

cried,

'it's

our

turn!'

'We

might

stay

alive

if

we

were

mountain

goats.

.

.

'I

thought

to

myself

nervously.

27.To

the

Centre

of

the

Earth

is

probably

a(n)

______

.A.science

article B.adventure

novel

C.travel

diary D.history

textbook28.Why

did

Hans

take

hold

of

Axel's

arm

at

the

beginning

of

the

extract?

______A.Axel

almost

fell

into

the

hole.

B.Axel

wanted

to

explore

the

volcano.

C.The

professor

asked

him

to

stop

Axel.

D.Hans

thought

Axel

saw

a

strange

creature.29.How

did

Professor

Lidenbrock

send

the

non-fragile

items

down?

______A.He

carried

them

down

carefully.

B.He

asked

Hans

to

carry

them.

C.He

threw

them

down

the

hole

in

a

bag.

D.He

left

them

at

the

top

of

the

volcano.30.Which

of

the

following

BEST

shows

how

Professor

Lidenbrock

handled

problems?

______A.He

spent

hours

studying

maps

carefully.

B.He

carefully

checked

every

small

detail.

C.He

made

quick

decisions

and

acted

at

once.

D.He

let

Hans

decide

almost

everything.31.Which

of

the

following

BEST

matches

each

speech

bubble

with

the

most

suitable

character?

______

A.Axel;

Hans;

Professor

Lidenbrock B.Professor

Lidenbrock;

Axel;

Hans

C.Hans;

Axel;

Professor

Lidenbrock D.Professor

Lidenbrock;

Hans;

Axel32.Which

of

the

following

BEST

describes

the

mood

of

the

story?

______A.Funny. B.Relaxing. C.Touching. D.Exciting.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共12分。33.Everyyear,MayfieldSchoolholdsa"FamilyTraditionWeek",wherestudentssharesomethingfromtheirculture.Thisyear,Ms.Patel'sclasschoseadeliciousidea:theSecretRecipeProject.

Eachstudenthadtobringafamilyrecipe—notthewholeinstructions,justastoryaboutit.Thegoalwasunderstandinghistorythroughfood.

OnMonday,Marcosharedhisgrandmother'stomatosoup.Heexplainedthatshemadeiteverywintertokeepthehousewarm.Whenhereadhisstory,thewholeclasssaidtheycouldalmostsmellthesoup.

OnTuesday,Aminabroughtaspecialrecipeforsweetriceherfatherlearnedfromhisgrandparents."It'sthetasteofcelebrations,"shesaid.

ByWednesday,somethinginterestinghappened:studentsstartednoticingsimilarities.Manyrecipescamefrommomentsofcomfort——rainydays,holidaysandfamilygatherings.

Forthefinalproject,theclasscreateda"RecipeMap".Theyplacedeachrecipeonalargeworldmapbasedonwherethefamilycamefrom.Themapwascolourfulandfulloftinyillustrations(插图)ofingredients.

Attheendoftheweek,Ms.Patelgaveasimplemessage:"Wemayhavedifferentrecipes,but_______."

TheSecretRecipeProjectremindedstudentsthatfoodcarriesmorethanflavour—itcarriesmemories.(1)TheSecretRecipeProjectwaspartofMayfieldSchool'sFamilyTraditionWeek,wasn'tit?

______(2)HowdidtheclassfeelwhenMarcosharedhistomatosoupstory?

______(3)WhydidAminasayhersweetricerecipewasspecial?

______(4)WhatdidthestudentsdiscoverabouttheirrecipesbyWednesday?

______(5)Whatcanbefilledintheblank?

______(6)IstheSecretRecipeProjectmeaningful?Whyorwhynot?(Give2reasons)

______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共2小题,共8分。34.A.accidentB.arrangesC.requiresD.extremelyE.carefullyComicstripsareshort,funnystoriestoldthroughpictures.Theymaylooksimpleatfirstsight,butcreatingthem(1)______manystepsandcloseteamwork.Althougheachcomicstripisonlyafewpanels(画面分格)long,theworkbehinditcantakehoursorevendays.First,thewriter(2)______thinksofanidea.Itmightcomefromdailylife—afunnypetthatkeepsstealingsocks,astrangedreamthatdoesn'tmakesense,oraschool(3)______thatturnsintoajoke.Afterchoosinganidea,thewritercreatesascriptwithshortlinesofdialogueandsimpledescriptionsofthescenes.Thisstepisimportantbecauseaclearscripthelpsthewholeteamunderstandthestory.

Next,theartistbeginsdrawingthecharacters.Comicstripcharactersoftenhavebigeyes,clearexpressions,andsimpleshapessoreaderscanquicklyunderstandhowtheyfeel.Theartistalsodecideshowmanypanelseachpageshouldhaveand(4)______themsothestoryflowssmoothly.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

35.

A.followB.confuseC.planningD.seriousE.joyfulAfterthedrawingsarefinished,thecolouristaddscolour.Brightcoloursareusuallyusedforhappyorfunnyscenes,whiledarkercolourshelpcreate(1)______,dramatic,ormysteriousmoments.Thisstepcancompletelychangethemoodofthecomic.Finally,theeditorcheckseverything.Theymakesurethejokesareclear,thetextisreadable,andthepicturesareplacedinthecorrectorder.Evenasinglemissingormisplacedpanelcansuddenly(2)______readers,sotheeditor'sjobisveryimportant.

Somecomicstripcreatorsworkalone,butmanyworkinteams.Theyoftenspendhoursredrawinglines,rewritingjokes,oradjustingcolourstomakethefinalcomicbothfunnyandeasyto(3)______.

Comicstripsmaybeshort,buttheytakecreativity,(4)______,andteamworktobringsmilestoreadersaroundtheworld.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

六、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共14分。36.

The

Young

Runner

of

Ancient

Greece

In

Ancient

Greece,messages

were

often

delivered

by

runners.

One

of

the

most

famous

young

runners

was

a

boy

named

Lycos.

He

lived

in

a

village

near

Athens

and(1)t

______

every

morning

by

running

up

and

down

the

hills.

His

dream

was

to

become

a

real

messenger

for

the

city

one

day.

One

summer,while

Lycos

was

practising

near

the

village

gate,he

saw

smoke

rising

from

the

forest.

Soon,soldiers

rushed

out,warning

everyone

that

a

village

nearby

needed

help.

A

fire

had

broken

out,and

the

villagers

were

trying

to(2)e

______

.

The

soldiers

needed

someone

fast

to

run

to

Athens

and

ask

for

more

helpers.

Lycos

stepped

forward."I

can

do

it,"he

said.

The

soldiers

looked

doubtful—Lycos

was

young—but

there

was

no

time

to

waste.

The(3)j

______

to

Athens

was

long

and

hot.

Lycos

ran

across

rocky

paths,through

dusty

fields,and

past

farms

where

people

shouted

encouragement.

His

legs

burned,and

his

throat

felt(4)d

______

,but

he

did

not

stop.

He

remembered

the

faces

of

the

villagers

who

needed

help.

When

he

finally

reached

Athens,he

went(5)s

______

to

the

city

guard

and

delivered

the

message.

Within

minutes,a

group

of

strong

men

prepared

supplies

and

rushed

toward

the

burning

village.

Two

days

later,the

soldiers

returned

with

good

news:the

villagers

were

safe.

As

the

story

of

the

brave

messenger

boy(6)s

______

,people

began

to

cheer

for

Lycos.

He

didn't

become

famous

like

the

legendary

heroes,but

in

his

village,he

became

a

symbol

of

courage

and(7)r

______

.

Lycos

learned

that

being

a

hero

did

not

always

mean

fighting—it

could

also

mean

acting

quickly

and

bravely

to

help

others.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

七、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共2分。37.so

that,

don't

make,check

your

work,any

careless

mistakes,you(连词成句)

八、单句语法填空:本大题共8小题,共8分。38.Afterwinningthegame,theteamfeltveryproudof

.(they)39.Howdidyoucelebrateyour

birthday?(fourteen)40.Shelooks

today,andshehasbeenveryquietsincethismorning.(happy)41.Regularexerciseisan

waytostayhealthyandreducestress.(effect)42.Thenewlawaimstoprotecttherightsofevery

.(city)43.Inourdebateclub,wepractisewritingandgivingshort

everyweek.(speech)44.Hefindsiteasierto

informationbyturningitintoasong.(memory)45.Theyhavebeenfriendsforyearsandhave

argued.(rare).九、句型转换:本大题共6小题,共12分。46.Theyseeminterestedinjoiningtheclub.(改为否定句)

They

interestedinjoiningtheclub.47.The

first

computers

were

built

in

the

1940s.(对划线部分提问)

the

first

computers

built?48.Children

who

lived

long

ago

were

lucky.(改为反意疑问句)

Children

who

lived

long

ago

were

lucky,

?49.She'sconsideringwhethershewillvisittherobotexhibition.(改为简单句)

She'sconsidering

visittherobotexhibition.50.Acomputersystemcontrolsthespeedofthecar.(改为被动语态)

Thespeedofthecar

byacomputersystem.51.Thewholeprojectwillbedelayedifwedon'tfinishourparts.(保持句意基本不变)

Thewholeprojectwillbedelayed

we

ourparts.十、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。52.Write

at

least

60

words

according

to

the

given

situation(请根据所给情境,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格)

假设你是Mayfield

School的一名学生。在即将到来的Family

Tradition

Week上,你需要向同学们做一次简短的介绍性演讲,分享你家的一个老物件,如生活用品、家具、衣物、饰品、文物、工具等,以及它背后的故事,写一篇不少于60个词的演讲稿。

注意:

(1)短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。

(2)照抄阅读语篇不得分。

___________________________________________________________________________________

答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】b

asic/ˈbeɪsɪk/,其中划线部分字母a发/eɪ/;s

alary/ˈsæləri/,其中划线部分字母a发/æ/;l

ate/leɪt/,其中划线部分字母a发/eɪ/;sh

ake

/ʃeɪk/,其中划线部分字母a发/eɪ/。由此可知,B选项划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。

故选:B。

以下哪个下划线部分的发音与其他部分不同?

basic基本的;salary薪水;late晚的;shake摇动。

掌握单词划线部分字母的发音是解答此题的关键。2.【答案】D【解析】A一个,用在首字母是辅音音素的单词前;B一个,用在首字母是元音音素的单词前;C那个,定冠词,表示特指;固定短语

"come

to

life"

的用法,该短语为零冠词搭配,意为

"变得生动;活过来;苏醒",无需在

"life"

前加

a/an/the

等任何冠词。

故选:D。

在VR游戏中,角色们几乎栩栩如生。

要求学生熟悉常见的冠词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。3.【答案】C【解析】正确答案:C。

四个选项都是不定代词,A是所有,指三者及三者以上。B是两者都不。C是两者都。D是三者及三者以上都不。由twoteenagers可知是两者之间,则可排除AD选项。其次谓语动词show是复数,neitherof后加名词复数作主语,谓语需用单数,bothof谓语则需用复数,故答案是C。showgreatinterestin表示对……表现出极大兴趣,talkabout是谈论、讨论之意。

这两个青少年在谈论电脑游戏时都表现出浓厚的兴趣。

本题考查不定代词,首先需清楚这些代词的范围,作主语时谓语的单复数,其次结合题干进行判断。4.【答案】A【解析】A关于;B到;C在……里面;D为了。根据trytofindasolution.(要试着找到解决方案)可知,此处是不要只是抱怨它。

故选:A。

如果你有问题,不要只是抱怨它—要试着找到解决方案。

解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。5.【答案】C【解析】her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格;she她,人称代词主格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据Ileftmydictionaryathome(我把字典忘在家里了)和shared(合用)可知,空格后无名词,shared后需要一个能独立作宾语、指代"她的字典"的代词,因此选hers,相当于"herdictionary"。

故选:C。

我把字典忘在家里了,詹妮在课堂上把她的(字典)和我一起用。

做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。6.【答案】D【解析】of……的;from来自;for为了;upof组成。动词短语"bemadeupof"意为"由……组成",表示构成。根据宾语"scientists"可知,团队由人"组成"。

故选:D。

这个团队由不同领域的科学家组成。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。7.【答案】A【解析】another另一个,再一个,后接单数名词或数词+复数名词;other其他的,后接复数名词;theother(两者中的)另一个;others其他的人或物,复数代词。根据空格后是数词two(二)和复数名词volunteers(志愿者)可知,表示"再两个,另外两个",应用anothertwo。

故选:A。

我们还需要两位志愿者这周六帮忙打扫公园。

考查another,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。8.【答案】A【解析】A照顾;B植物;C工具;D技能。根据Keepingalovelygarden(保持一个可爱的花园)可知,此处是保持一个可爱的花园需要一定的照料。

故选:A。

保持一个可爱的花园需要一定的照料。

要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。9.【答案】C【解析】What多么,引导感叹句,后跟复数名词或不可数名词;What

a一个多么,引导感叹句,后跟辅音音素开头的单数名词;What

an一个多么,引导感叹句,后跟元音音素开头的单数名词;How多么,引导感叹句,后跟形容词或副词。plan计划,是可数名词单数,其前有形容词exciting(激动人心的),且exciting以元音音素开头,应该用What

an。

故选:C。

一个多么激动人心的寒假计划啊!我等不及了。

考查what引导的感叹句和不定冠词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。10.【答案】B【解析】sadly悲伤地,副词;lonely孤独的,形容词;angrily生气地,副词;unluckily不幸地,副词。连系动词"feel"后应接形容词作表语。根据后句"We

are

all

here

to

support

you."(我们都在这里支持你。)可知,说话人在安慰对方不要有"孤独"感。

故选:B。

别感到孤独,吉姆。我们都在这里支持你。

需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。11.【答案】B【解析】for因为,表示原因;but但是,表示转折;or或者,表示选择;so所以,表示结果。前半句quite

interesting(相当有趣)与后半句a

little

disappointing(有点令人失望)在意思上构成转折关系,用but连接。

故选:B。

这部电影相当有趣,但结局有点令人失望。

考查表示转折关系的连词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。12.【答案】D【解析】A.Since自从,由于;B.If如果;C.Because因为;D.Although尽管,虽然。根据主句"the

football

match

continued

as

planned"与从句"it

was

raining

heavily"之间的逻辑关系,可知"下雨"并未阻止比赛进行,二者为让步关系。

故选:D。

尽管雨下得很大,足球比赛仍按计划继续进行。

根据上下文逻辑选择恰当连词补全句子。13.【答案】A【解析】can能,表示能力;must必须,表示义务或肯定推测;should应该,表示建议或义务;need需要,表示必要性。根据语境常识,语音助手的功能是"能够"执行控制命令,此处表示其具备的能力。

故选:A。

语音助手在听到你的指令后能控制智能家居设备。

考查情态动词,牢记情态动词的含义和用法,进行对比,排除错误的答案,从而做出正确的答案。14.【答案】D【解析】Howlong多长时间;Howfar多远;Howsoon多久以后;Howfast多快。根据答语Injust3.5seconds.(仅仅3.5秒。)可知,这是在描述完成加速所花费的时间,即速度的快慢,因此问句询问的是速度"多快"。

故选:D。

—这辆电动汽车从0公里/小时开到100公里/小时能跑多快?

—超快!仅仅3.5秒。

考查疑问副词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。15.【答案】C【解析】affects影响,是一般现在时的第三人称单数;isaffecting正在影响,是现在进行时;hasaffected已经影响,是现在完成时;willaffect将会影响,是一般将来时。根据时间状语sincesheenteredjuniormiddleschool(自从她上初中以来)可知,动作从过去开始持续到现在,并对现在有影响,应用现在完成时。

故选:C。

自从她上初中以来,吃太多快餐已经影响了她的健康。

考查现在完成时,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。16.【答案】C【解析】hang悬挂,动词原形;willhang将悬挂,一般将来时主动语态;werehung被悬挂,一般过去时的被动语态;willbehung将被悬挂,一般将来时的被动语态。根据时间状语"justnow",可知动作发生在过去。主语"Thedecorations"是动作"hang"的承受者,应用被动语态。

故选:C。

装饰品刚才为新年晚会挂在了教室里。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对被动语态的掌握。17.【答案】B【解析】don'tbe不要,是助动词的否定形式+动词原形;notbe不是;nottobe不是,是不定式的否定形式;notbeing不是,是动名词的否定形式。hadbetternotdosth.最好不要做某事,是固定搭配。

故选:B。

你明天考试最好不要迟到。

考查hadbetternot,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。18.【答案】C【解析】write写,动词原形;towrite写,动词不定式;writing写,动名词;writes写,一般现在时的第三人称单数。动词"finished"后需接动名词作宾语,构成"finishdoingsth.",意为"完成做某事"。

故选:C。

我写完笔记后关掉了笔记本电脑。

需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。19.【答案】B【解析】​句意:——依我看,我们应该尽可能经常地帮助我们附近的老人。——我也这么想。考查交际用语。A.没关系,不要紧;B.我也这么想;C.没关系;D.是的,请。根据句意可知,故选B。20.【答案】C【解析】CanIstartworkingtomorrow?我明天可以开始工作吗?Idon'treallywantthisjob.我并不真的想要这份工作。Thankyou.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.谢谢你。我期待着你的消息。Pleasetellmetheanswernow.请现在就告诉我答案。根据We'llcontactyouaboutthefinalresultwithinthreedays.(我们会在三天内就最终结果联系你。)可知,礼貌得体的回应应是表示感谢和期待。

故选:C。

—我们会在三天内就最终结果联系你。

—谢谢。我期待着你的消息。

考查情景交际,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。21~26.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、A【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:她在一个小城市工作,那里的大部分案件都很简单,但她认真对待每一个案件。dangerous危险的;simple简单的;personal个人的;secret秘密的。根据"butshetreatedeverycaseseriously"(但她认真对待每一个案件)的转折可知,前句描述案件通常不难处理,应用"simple"。故选B。

(2)考查名词。句意:一天下午,莉娜接到一家面包店的报告。award奖项;invitation邀请;report报告;reply回复。根据"AteenagernamedKevinwassuspectedofstealingawallet."(AteenagernamedKevinwassuspectedofstealingawallet.)可知,面包店就失窃事件向警方"报告"。故选C。

(3)考查形容词。句意:当莉娜到达时,凯文看起来很害怕。frightened害怕的;hopeful有希望的;confident自信的;angry生气的。根据"Ididn'tstealanything,"hesaidsoftly.("我没有偷任何东西。"他轻声说道。)可知,被怀疑偷窃的少年会感到"害怕"。故选A。

(4)考查名词。句意:她开始询问其他顾客。suspects嫌疑犯;captains队长;neighbours邻居;customers顾客。根据"Awomanrememberedseeingamaninabluejacketrushingoutofthebakery."(一位女士记得曾看到一个身穿蓝色夹克的男子从面包店匆匆跑出来。)可知,调查发生在面包店,询问的是在场的"顾客"。故选D。

(5)考查副词。句意:最终,莉娜在公交车站找到了那个男人。However然而;Finally最终;Inconclusion总之;Asaresult结果。根据"Linafoundthemanwaitingatabusstop."(莉娜在公交车站找到了那个男人。)可知,描述了调查的最终结果,应用"Finally"。故选B。

(6)考查动词。句意:凯文被澄清了嫌疑。cleared澄清,使清白;arrested逮捕;controlled控制;hidden隐藏。根据"Theshopownerapologized,andKevinleftsmilingwithhisbagofbread."(店主向他道歉了,凯文微笑着拿着他的那袋面包离开了。)可知,真相查明,凯文的嫌疑被"澄清"。故选A。

本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了侦探莉娜•帕克通过细致调查,在怀疑一名青少年偷窃钱包的案件中,最终查明真相、还其清白的故事。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。27~32.【答案】B、A、C、C、B、D【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据第一段

"To

the

Centre

of

the

Earth

is

about

the

many

dangers

and

strange

creatures

Professor

Otto

Lidenbrock,

his

nephew

Axel

and

their

guide

Hans

meet

on

their

way

to

the

centre

of

the

Earth."(《地心游记》讲述了奥托・李登布罗克教授、他的侄子阿克塞尔和向导汉斯在前往地心的途中遇到的诸多危险和奇异生物。)可知,故事围绕地心探险的危险经历展开,符合冒险小说的特征。故选B。

2.

细节理解题。根据第二段

"I

was

about

to

fall

in

when

I

felt

a

firm

hand

holding

me

back.

It

was

our

guide

Hans."(我正要掉下去,突然感到一只有力的手把我拉住了,那是我们的向导汉斯。)可知,汉斯拉住阿克塞尔是因为他差点掉进洞里。故选A。

3.

细节理解题。根据第六段

"He

put

all

the

non-fragile

things

into

a

bag

and

simply

threw

it

down

the

hole."(他把所有不易碎的东西装进一个袋子,直接扔到了洞里。)可知,李登布罗克教授将非易碎物品装袋后扔进洞里送下去。故选C。

4.

细节理解题。根据第六段

"I

was

used

to

my

uncle's

impatience.

He

liked

to

do

things

quickly."(我早就习惯了叔叔的急性子,他做事喜欢雷厉风行。)以及他直接将物品装袋扔下洞、立刻准备下洞的行为可知,他处理问题时做决定快,且立刻行动。故选C。

5.

推理判断题。根据节选内容和人物性格分析三个对话框中的话:第一句:"Come

on,

everyone!Time

to

go

into

the

big

hole!"(大家快点!该进这个大坑里了!)语气充满号召力和急切,符合教授的领导风格和急躁性格。第二句:"Are

you

sure

it's

safe?"(你确定这安全吗?)是内心胆怯、不安的想法,符合作为叙述者且较为胆小的Axel。第三句:"Be

careful!Don't

stand

too

close

to

the

edge!"(小心点!别站得离洞口边缘太近!)是冷静、提供实际帮助和警告的话,符合向导Hans可靠、沉稳的角色。因此,正确的角色匹配是:Professor

Lidenbrock;

Axel;Hans。故选B。

6.

推理判断题。节选描述了站在火山口边缘的危险、差点掉下去、把行李扔下深渊以及准备亲自下洞等场景,营造了一种紧张、刺激的氛围。故选D。33.【答案】【小题1】Yes,itwas.【小题2】Theyfeltasiftheycouldalmostsmellthesoup.【小题3】Becauseherfatherlearneditfromhisgrandparentsanditisthetasteofcelebrations.【小题4】Manyrecipescamefrommomentsofcomfort—rainydays,holidaysandfamilygatherings.【小题5】Wesharethesamedesireforconnectionandlove./Weallusefoodtoexpressloveandcare.【小题6】Yes,itis.Becauseithelpsstudentsunderstandtheirownfamilyhistorythroughfoodandlearntoappreciatethesimilaritiesandconnectionsbetweendifferentcultures.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文章第1段"Everyyear,MayfieldSchoolholdsa"FamilyTraditionWeek",wherestudentssharesomethingfromtheirculture.Thisyear,Ms.Patel'sclasschoseadeliciousidea:theSecretRecipeProject."(每年,梅菲尔德学校都会举办"家庭传统周"活动,学生们会分享各自文化中的特色内容。今年,帕特尔老师的班级选择了一个有趣的项目:秘方计划。)可知,"秘密食谱项目"是"家庭传统周"的一部分。题干是反意疑问句,需用"Yes"或"No"回答。故填Yes,itwas.

(2)细节理解题。根据文章第3段"Whenhereadhisstory,thewholeclasssaidtheycouldalmostsmellthesoup."(当他读完自己的故事时,全班同学都说仿佛都能闻到那锅汤的味道了。)可知,当马可分享他的番茄汤故事时,全班同学都觉得好像能闻到汤的味道,这表明他们被深深吸引并产生了共鸣。故填Theyfeltasiftheycouldalmostsmellthesoup.

(3)细节理解题。根据文章第4段"OnTuesday,Aminabroughtaspecialrecipeforsweetriceherfatherlearnedfromhisgrandparents."It'sthetasteofcelebrations,"shesaid."(周二,阿米娜带来了她父亲从祖父母那里学到的一道特别的甜米饭食谱。"这有着庆祝活动的风味。"她说道。)可知,阿米娜认为她的甜米食谱很特别,一是因为她的父亲是从祖父母那里学来的,二是因为它代表着庆祝的味道。故填Becauseherfatherlearneditfromhisgrandparentsanditisthetasteofcelebrations.

(4)细节理解题。根据文章第5段"ByWednesday,somethinginterestinghappened:studentsstartednoticingsimilarities.Manyrecipescamefrommomentsofcomfort——rainydays,holidaysandfamilygatherings."(到了周三,有趣的事情发生了:学生们开始注意到其中的相似之处。许多食谱都源自让人感到舒适的时刻——比如下雨天、节假日以及家庭聚会。)可知,到周三时,学生们发现他们的食谱有很多相似之处:许多食谱都源于舒适的时刻,如雨天、假日和家庭聚会。故填Manyrecipescamefrommomentsofcomfort—rainydays,holidaysandfamilygatherings.

(5)细节理解题。本题为推断题,要求根据上下文Attheendoftheweek,Ms.Patelgaveasimplemessage:"Wemayhavedifferentrecipes,but_______."TheSecretRecipeProjectremindedstudentsthatfoodcarriesmorethanflavour—itcarriesmemories.(在一周结束时,帕特尔女士传达了一个简单的信息:"我们或许有着不同的烹饪方法,但……""秘密食谱"项目提醒学生们,食物不仅仅有味道,它还承载着回忆。)补全帕特尔老师最后说的话。结合全文主旨——食物承载记忆和情感,连接不同文化和家庭——以及前文发现的"相似性",空白处应填入表达"尽管食谱不同,但我们有共同的渴望(如联系、爱)"之意的句子。故填Wesharethesamedesireforconnectionandlove./Weallusefoodtoexpressloveandcare.

(6)主观表达题。本题为开放性问答,要求评价"秘密食谱项目"是否有意义并给出两个理由。答案需观点明确,理由充分。示例从理解家庭历史和欣赏文化共性与联系两个角度说明了其意义。故填Yes,itis.Becauseithelpsstudentsunderstandtheirownfamilyhistorythroughfoodandlearntoappreciatethesimilaritiesandconnectionsbetweendifferentcultures.

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了梅菲尔德学校"家庭传统周"中的一个特别项目——"秘密食谱项目"。学生们通过分享家庭食谱及其背后的故事,发现了食物承载的记忆、情感以及不同文化间的共性,最终制作了一幅"食谱地图",深化了对家庭历史和文化联系的理解。

这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。34.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】E【小题3】A【小题4】B【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:它们乍看之下或许简单,但制作过程却需要许多步骤和紧密的团队合作。根据manystepsandcloseteamwork(许多步骤和紧密的团队合作)可知此处指"需要",动词作谓语。故选C。

(2)考查副词。句意:首先,作者认真构思想法。句子意思完整,此处需用副词修饰动词thinks。故选E。

(3)考查名词。句意:它可能源于日常生活——一只总偷袜子的滑稽宠物,一场莫名其妙的怪梦,或是某次校园意外演变成笑话。根据thatturnsintoajoke(演变成笑话)可知此处需用名词作主语。故选A。

(4)考查动词。句意:艺术家还决定每页应包含多少格画面,并进行布局以确保故事流畅展开。根据sothestoryflowssmoothly(以确保故事流畅展开)可知此处指"安排",动词作谓语。故选B。

这篇短文主要介绍了漫画创作的过程:首先编剧从日常生活汲取灵感构思故事并撰写脚本,随后画家设计具有鲜明特征的角色形象;整个创作需要多步骤协作,包括分镜排版和场景描绘,虽然每期只有几格画面,但背后往往需要数小时甚至数天的团队配合才能完成。

解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。35.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:而较深的颜色有助于创造严肃的、戏剧性的或神秘的瞬间。根据"helpcreate...,dramatic,ormysteriousmoments"(帮助创建...、戏剧性或神秘的时刻)可知,and连接三个并列形容词修饰moments,serious"严肃的"符合语境。故选D。

(2)考查动词。句意:即使是一个缺失或错位的画格也可能突然让读者感到困惑。根据"cansuddenly...readers"(可以突然...读者)可知,此处需要及物动词作谓语,描述负面效果,confuse"使困惑"符合语境。情态动词can后接动词原形。故选B。

(3)考查动词。句意:他们经常花费数小时重画线条、改写笑点或调整颜色,以使最终的漫画既有趣又易于理解。根据"makethefinalcomicbothfunnyandeasyto..."(让最终的漫画既有趣又容易……)可知,makesth.adj.todo"使某物易于做……",此处需要动词原形,follow"跟随,理解"符合"易于理解"的语境。故选A。

(4)考查动名词。句意:漫画可能很短,但它们需要创造力、规划和团队合作才能给世界各地的读者带来欢笑。根据"takecreativity,...,andteamwork"(以创造力为例,...,以及团队合作)可知,and连接三个并列名词作宾语,planning"规划"与creativity、teamwork并列,符合语境。故选C。

短文主要讲述了漫画创作的过程:上色师根据场景情绪选择明亮或暗沉色彩以改变漫画氛围;编辑负责检查内容清晰度、文字可读性及画面顺序,确保整体质量;创作者可能独自或团队合作,反复调整线条、笑点和颜色;最终强调漫画虽短小,但需要创造力、细致工作与团队协作才能完成。

根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。36.【答案】【小题1】rained【小题2】scape【小题3】ourney【小题4】ry【小题5】traight【小题6】pread【小题7】esponsibility【解析】1.

考查动词。句意:他住在雅典附近的一个村庄里,每天早上在山上跑上跑下进行训练。根据by

running

up

and

down

the

hills(通过在山上跑上跑下)可知,在山上跑上跑下是为了训练。结合首字母提示可知,应填train"训练",是动词,句子描述过去发生的事情,是一般过去时,所以动词用过去式。train的过去式是trained。故填trained。

2.

考查动词。句意:一场火灾发生了,村民们正在努力逃生。根据Afirehadbrokenout(一场火灾发生了)可知,发生火灾,人们应该要逃生。结合首字母提示可知,应填escape"逃跑",是动词,trytodosth努力做某事,所以填动词原形。故填escape。

3.

考查名词。句意:前往雅典的路程又长又热。根据The...toAthenswaslongandhot.(前往雅典的……又长又热。)可知,此处指从村庄到雅典的路程。结合首字母提示可知,应填journey"路程",是名词。故填journey。

4.

考查形容词。句意:他双腿发烫,喉咙干渴,但没有停下。根据Lycosranacrossrockypaths,throughdustyfields,andpastfarms(莱科斯跑过多岩石的小路,穿过尘土飞扬的田野,经过农场)可知,他跑了很远的路,所以喉咙干渴。结合首字母提示可知,应填dry"干的;干燥的",是形容词,此处作表语。故填dry。

5.

考查副词。句意:当他最终到达雅典时,他直接去找城市守卫,传达了这个消息。根据hewent...tothecityguardanddeliveredthemessage.(他……去找城市守卫,传达了这个消息。)可知,他一到雅典就径直去找城防队传递消息,体现了情况的紧急性;gostraightto意为"径直前往"。故填straight。

6.

考查动词。句意:随着这位勇敢信使男孩的故事传开,人们开始为莱科斯欢呼。根据peoplebegantocheerforLycos(人们开始为莱科斯欢呼)可知,人们开始为莱科斯欢呼,所以他的故事传开了,结合首字母提示可知,应填spread"传播;流传",是动词,句子描述过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,spread的过去式还是spread。故填spread。

7.

考查名词。句意:他没有像传奇英雄那样闻名遐迩,但在自己的村庄里,他成了勇气与责任的象征。根据hebecameasymbolofcourageand...(他成了勇气与……的象征)可知,莱科斯主动承担求救任务的行为,体现了他的责任感,结合首字母提示可知,应填responsibility"责任",是名词。故填responsibility。37.【答案】Check

your

work

so

that

you

don't

make

any

careless

mistakes.【解析】根据题干可知,本句是一个复合句,主句为祈使句,so

that引导目的状语从句。时态为一般现在时。Check

your

work"检查你的作业",为祈使句,作主句;so

that"以便,为了",连词短语,引导目的状语从句;don't

make"不要犯",作从句谓语;any

careless

mistakes"任何粗心的错误",作从句宾语。

故填:Check

your

work

so

that

you

don't

make

any

careless

mistakes.

检查你的作业,以免犯任何粗心的错误

根据所给词汇连词成句。38.【答案】themselves【解析】they他们,人称代词主格;根据theteam(团队)可知,此处用反身代词themselves,feelproudofoneself"为自己感到自豪",为常用短语。

故填:themselves。

赢得比赛后,团队为他们自己感到非常自豪。

做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。39.【答案】fourteenth【解析】fourteen"十四",基数词;修饰名词"birthday",需用序数词fourteenth"第十四"表示顺序。

故填:fourteenth。

你是如何庆祝你的十四岁生日的?

充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。40.【答案】unhappy【解析】happy"开心的",形容词;根据"shehasbeenveryquiet"(她很安静)可知,她今天状态不好,应

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