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2026年高考天津卷英语口语真题试卷(+答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

-A.Inalibrary

-B.Inahospital

-C.Inarestaurant

-D.Inaclassroom

答案:C

解析:关键词为“menu”和“order”,表示对话发生在餐厅。Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotothebank

B.Waitforthebus

C.Callataxi

D.Walktothestation

答案:B

解析:对话中提到“thebuswillarrivein10minutes”,表示他会等公交车。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?A.Itisexciting

B.Itisboring

C.Itisfunny

D.Itisinteresting

答案:D

解析:女人说“it’sabitinteresting,butnottooexciting”,说明她认为电影有一定吸引力。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Alostbag

B.Ahotelreservation

C.Adelayedtrain

D.Atravelplan

答案:C

解析:对话中多次提到“delayed”和“time”,说明主要话题是火车延误。Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Buyingacoffee

B.Takingawalk

C.Meetingatthestation

D.Gettingataxi

答案:B

解析:男子说“whydon’twetakeawalkandwaitforthebus?”,建议两人一起散步等待。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

-A.Howtoplanatrip

-B.Theimportanceoftravel

-C.Anintroductiontoatravelagency

-D.Tipsforchoosingadestination

答案:D

解析:独白中提到了不同目的地的选择建议,如预算、兴趣和天气,因此主要目的是提供选择攻略。Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheweatherinthesouth?A.Itisalwayswarm

B.Itchangesalot

C.Itistoohot

D.Itisverydry

答案:B

解析:对话中提到“theweatherinthesouthisunpredictable”,说明天气变化多端。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplan?A.Uncertain

B.Supportive

C.Doubtful

D.Indifferent

答案:B

解析:他在对话中表示“Theplansoundsgreat.”,语气是乐于接受的。Whatwasthewoman’sproblematfirst?A.Sheforgotherpassport

B.Shelostherbag

C.Shemissedtheflight

D.Shehadnomoney

答案:C

解析:她询问“wasmyflightcanceled?”,说明她最初担心错过航班。Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?A.Toexplainacellphoneplan

B.Topromoteanonlinestore

C.Todescribeanewapp

D.Tointroduceane-commerceservice

答案:D

解析:介绍的是在线购物服务,重点在客户支持和购物体验。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtosharesomeexcitingnews.Myresearchteamhassuccessfullydevelopedanewsolarpowersystemthatcangenerateelectricityevenincloudyweather.Thisisamajorbreakthroughinrenewableenergytechnology.

Webelievethatthissystemwillbeparticularlyusefulforresidentialareaswithlimitedsunlight.Itiscurrentlybeingtestedinseveraltowns,andwearelookingforpotentialpartnerstohelpusinthenextphaseofdevelopment.

Ifyouareinterestedinlearningmoreaboutthistechnology,pleasefeelfreetocontactmeatmyemailorphonenumber.

Sincerely,

EmilyJohnsonWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?A.Tointroduceanewtechnology

B.Torequestfinancialsupport

C.Toapologizeforamistake

D.Toinvitesomeonetoameeting

答案:A

解析:文中重点介绍了一种新的太阳能发电系统,目的是告知这一突破。Whereisthesystemcurrentlybeingtested?A.Inalaboratory

B.Inseveraltowns

C.Inaschool

D.Inthecitycenter

答案:B

解析:第二段明确提到“beingtestedinseveraltowns”。WhatdoestheauthoraskMr.

Smithtodo?A.Cometoameeting

B.Sendmoneytoher

C.Contactherformoreinformation

D.Provideapartnerforherproject

答案:C

解析:她在最后提出“contactmeatmyemailorphonenumber”来获取更多信息。Whichwordcanbestdescribethesystem?A.Expensive

B.Efficient

C.Reliable

D.Practical

答案:C

解析:文中提到“majorbreakthroughinrenewableenergytechnology”,暗示系统是可靠的。Whoistheauthoroftheletter?A.Mr.

Smith

B.EmilyJohnson

C.Theresearchteam

D.Acompanyrepresentative

答案:B

解析:最后一句“Sincerely,EmilyJohnson”表明她是作者。B篇:记叙文阅读

Lilyhadabusymorning.Shewokeupatsixandfinishedherchoresbeforebreakfast.Afterward,shecaughtthebustoschool.Butwhenshereachedtheclassroom,shefoundthatshehadforgottenherhomework.Shewasveryworriedandquicklyranbacktoherhouse.Unfortunately,shearrivedtoolateandcouldnotfindit.Shehadtotelltheteachershehadlostherhomework.WhatdidLilydoafterbreakfast?A.ShewatchedTV

B.Shewenttoschool

C.Shecalledherfriend

D.ShepracticedherEnglish

答案:B

解析:文中明确说“caughtthebustoschool”表示她去学校了。WhathappenedwhenLilyarrivedatschool?A.Shesawherhomeworkonthedesk

B.Sheforgotherschoolbag

C.Shelostherhomework

D.Shemissedthebus

答案:C

解析:她发现作业没带,所以“lostherhomework”。WhywasLilyworried?A.Herteacherwasangry

B.Shehadnotimetocompletethehomework

C.Shehadforgottentodoherhomework

D.Shewaslateforschool

答案:C

解析:她忘记带作业,担心会被老师批评。HowdidLilytrytofindherhomework?A.Sheaskedherclassmates

B.Sheranbacktoherhouse

C.Shesearchedforitintheclassroom

D.Sheborroweditfromherfriend

答案:B

解析:她“ranbacktoherhouse”表示她试图回家找作业。WhatlessoncanLilylearnfromthis?A.Alwayscarryyourschoolbag

B.Don’tstudyathome

C.Neverforgetyourhomework

D.Bemorecareful

答案:D

解析:故事结尾强调“bemorecareful”,提示她要更加小心。C篇:说明文阅读

Inrecentyears,theuseofsmartphoneshasincreasedgreatly.However,therearesomedisadvantagestothistrend.Oneofthemainproblemsisthatsmartphonescancauseeyestrain.Peopleoftenusethemforlonghourswithouttakingbreaks,whichcanleadtoheadachesandtiredeyes.Anotherissueisthattheymayaffectsocialcommunication.Somepeopleprefertotextratherthantalk,whichcanleadtomisunderstandings.Additionally,theconstantuseofsmartphonescanreduceattentionspanandlowerproductivity.Whatistheauthor’smainidea?A.Smartphonesareveryuseful

B.Smartphoneshaveonlybenefits

C.Smartphoneshavedisadvantages

D.Everyoneshoulduseasmartphone

答案:C

解析:文章围绕智能手机的缺点展开,结构清晰。Whatisthefirstdisadvantagementioned?A.Lowerproductivity

B.Eyestrain

C.Lackofsocialcommunication

D.Healthproblems

答案:B

解析:首先提到的是“eyestrain”(眼睛疲劳)。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?A.Peopleshouldstopusingsmartphones

B.Peopleshouldtakebreakswhenusingsmartphones

C.Peopleshouldtalkmorewithothers

D.Peopleshouldusemoreapps

答案:B

解析:文中提到“takebreaks”来减少眼睛疲劳,暗示建议。Whatisanotherdisadvantage?A.Lackofattention

B.Highcost

C.Toomuchinformation

D.Internetaddiction

答案:A

解析:后文中提到“reduceattentionspan”,说明注意力下降是另一个缺点。Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Tocomparesmartphoneswithcomputers

B.Toexplainthebenefitsofsmartphones

C.Towarnaboutthedangersofsmartphones

D.Tocelebratetheuseofsmartphones

答案:C

解析:文章正面提出智能手机使用的负面影响,目的在于提醒读者注意其中的风险。D篇:议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousesmartphonesatschool.Theyarguethatsmartphonesprovideusefulinformationandhelpstudentsstayconnectedwiththeirfamilies.Othersdisagree,pointingoutthatsmartphonescancausedistractions.Forexample,studentsmaybetemptedtoplaygamesorchecksocialmedia,whichcanaffecttheirstudies.Inmyopinion,smartphonesshouldnotbeusedatschool,becausetheyleadtolowerconcentrationandreducethequalityofeducation.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?A.Hesupportstheuseofsmartphones

B.Heisneutralaboutsmartphones

C.Hebelievessmartphonesshouldbeused

D.Hethinkssmartphonesshouldnotbeusedatschool

答案:D

解析:文末明确表示“Inmyopinion,smartphonesshouldnotbeusedatschool”。Whatisthefirstreasongivenforallowingsmartphones?A.Theyhelpstudentsrelax

B.Theycanprovideusefulinformation

C.Theyarefuntouse

D.Theyhelpparentsknowwherestudentsare

答案:B

解析:第一句“provideusefulinformation”是支持使用手机的首次原因。Whatisthemainproblemwithusingsmartphonesatschool?A.Thecost

B.Distraction

C.Internetaddiction

D.Lowbattery

答案:B

解析:文中“causedistractions”是主要问题。Whichofthefollowingisanexamplegivenbytheauthor?A.Playingmusic

B.Doinghomework

C.Playinggames

D.Readingbooks

答案:C

解析:作者提到“temptedtoplaygames”作为例子。Whatdoestheauthorwanttoachieveinthepassage?A.Tosharehispersonalexperience

B.Toargueagainstusingsmartphonesatschool

C.Tosupporttheuseofsmartphones

D.Toexplainthefeaturesofsmartphones

答案:B

解析:全文围绕反对在校园内使用手机展开,目的是表达观点。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage:

Theweatherhasbeenterriblethisweek.Itrainedeverydayandtheroadswereflooded.(1)_________

Peoplewereadvisednottowalkoutside.(2)_________

Trainsstoppedrunningaswell.(3)_________

Manystudentshadtostayathome.(4)_________

Althoughthesituationisbad,it’snotdangerous.(5)_________选项:

A.Italsoaffectedthetransportation.

B.Somepeoplestartedtocomplain.

C.Thegovernmentworkedhardtorepairthedamage.

D.Itmadepeoplefeelveryuncomfortable.

E.Sotheywereunabletogotoschool.

F.TheschoolsclosedonFriday.

G.ItwasapleasantdayonThursday.题干:

1.

-A

-B

-C

-D

-E

-F

-G答案:A

解析:“Italsoaffectedthetransportation”衔接“theroadswereflooded”和“Trainsstoppedrunning”,表达下雨对交通的影响。A

B

C

D

E

F

G答案:D

解析:“Itmadepeoplefeelveryuncomfortable”自然承接“peoplewereadvisednottowalkoutside”,说明环境让人不舒适。A

B

C

D

E

F

G答案:F

解析:“TheschoolsclosedonFriday”与“Peoplewereadvisednottowalkoutside”形成因果关系,表示恶劣天气导致学校停课。A

B

C

D

E

F

G答案:E

解析:“Sotheywereunabletogotoschool”连接前文“schoolsclosed”,说明他们无法上学。A

B

C

D

E

F

G答案:C

解析:“Thegovernmentworkedhardtorepairthedamage”是对前面描述的补充,意在说明后果已被处理。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

Theschoolisplanningtoholdacharityevent.ItwilltakeplaceonSaturday.Studentsareaskedtobringsomethingtodonate.1._________theycan’tbringabiggift,theorganizerswillprovideone.

Butifthey2._________bringasmallitem,likeabookorapieceofclothing,itwillbebetter.Theeventisopentoparentsandteachers.3._________theevent,therewillbefoodanddrinks.

Thiseventaimstohelppeopleinneed.We4._________itasanopportunitytodosomethinggood.Ifyouwanttotakepart,please5._________yourteacher.A.Though

B.However

C.So

D.Because

答案:A

解析:“Though”引导让步状语从句,后一句表示尽管不能带大礼物,但组织者会提供。A.wantto

B.areableto

C.needto

D.should

答案:B

解析:“areableto”意思是“能够”,符合题干语境。A.During

B.After

C.Before

D.In

答案:A

解析:“Duringtheevent”表示在活动期间,后面才会有食物。A.call

B.lookat

C.thinkof

D.consider

答案:D

解析:“consideritasanopportunity”是固定搭配,意为“认为这是一个机会”。A.call

B.ask

C.meet

D.contact

答案:D

解析:“contactyourteacher”是常见表达,表示联系老师。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Theteachertoldusthatwe________(should)takenotesduringthelesson.Shesaidthatitisimportantforus________(understand)whatwelearn.Also,heaskedusnottoeat________(anything)duringclass.

Ifwe________(make)mistakes,weshouldcorrectthemimmediately.Sometimes,peoplemakemistakesanddon’tknowhow________(correct)them.

Sheistheone________(who)helpedmelastweek.Iwouldliketothankherforherhelp.

Itissaidthatthekingistheone________(who)ruledthecountryforthirtyyears.

IwishI________(had)moretimetostudy.ButIhavetopreparefortheexam.答案:

1.should

2.tounderstand

3.anything

4.make

5.tocorrect

6.who

7.who

8.had解析:

1.“shouldtakenotes”是常见表达,表示应该做某事。

2.“importantforustounderstand”是动词不定式作宾语的结构。

3.“anything”是不定代词,用于否定句中。

4.“makemistakes”是固定搭配,表示犯错误。

5.“tocorrect”是不定式表示目的或意图。

6.“whohelped”是定语从句,关系词“who”引导。

7.“whoruled”是定语从句,“who”引导。

8.“hadmoretime”是虚拟语气的条件句,表示对过去的愿望。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

Mysisterisverykind.Sheoftenhelpthepoor.Herschoolisnearpoorarea.Oneday,shesawaoldmanonthestreet.Hewasverysickandhadnomoney.Mysistergavehimsomefoodandmoney.Shealsotakehimtothehospital.Theman’sfamilywasverythankful.Theythankedherverymuch.答案:

Mysisterisverykind.SheoftenHELPSthepoor.Herschoolisnearapoorarea.Oneday,shesawanoldmanonthestreet.Hewasverysickandhadnomoney.Mysistergavehimsomefoodandmoney.ShealsoTOOKhimtothehospital.Theman’sfamilywasverythankful.Theythankedherverymuch.解析:

1.“oftenhelp”→“oftenH

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