2026年青海成考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案

2026年青海成考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Thepolicearelookingforamanwhoissaid________acriminalinthearea.

A.tobe

B.tohavebeen

C.tobebeing

D.tohavebeenbeing答案：B

解析：“besaidtohavedone”表示“据说做过某事”，是固定搭配。因此选B。2、Itwasverycoldintheroom,soI________thewindow.

A.opened

B.hadopened

C.wouldopen

D.hadbeenopening答案：B

解析：此处用过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作。因此选B。3、Heisnot________tobetrusted,butIstillbelieveinhim.

A.enoughcareful

B.carefulenough

C.enoughcarefully

D.carefullyenough答案：B

解析：enough修饰形容词careful，且形容词正确位置在enough之前。因此选B。4、Ourteachertoldusthatwe________getupearlytopreparefortheexam.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.would答案：B

解析：should表示“应该”，表示建议或义务，符合语境。因此选B。5、Althoughhe________verytired,hestillcontinuedtowork.

A.was

B.is

C.hadbeen

D.be答案：A

解析：Although引导的让步状语从句，用一般过去时。因此选A。6、Theexperimentsshowedthatthenewdrugwas________effectivethantheoldone.

A.much

B.more

C.less

D.very答案：B

解析：比较级结构中effective加more，表示“更有效”。因此选B。7、Sheisnotonlyagoodteacherbutalsoa________mother.

A.kind

B.kindly

C.kinder

D.kindest答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…连接两个并列成分，形容词修饰名词，需用原级。因此选A。8、Thebookwaswrittenbyafamouswriter,________nameisknowntoall.

A.who’s

B.whose

C.that

D.which答案：B

解析：whose是关系代词，表示“他的/她的”，引导非限制性定语从句。因此选B。9、Sheaskedme________Ihadfinishedmyhomework.

A.that

B.whether

C.when

D.if答案：B

解析：whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。因此选B。10、Hewassosleepythathe________tohisbedwithoutsayingaword.

A.fell

B.felldown

C.dropped

D.droppeddown答案：A

解析：fall是不及物动词，后面不接down。dropdown是短语动词，表示“掉落下来”。因此选A。11、________youradvice,Idecidedtochangemyplan.

A.Becauseof

B.Because

C.Since

D.Inorderto答案：A

解析：becauseof后接名词短语，表示原因。因此选A。12、Theywillcallyoubackassoonasthey________theresults.

A.willreceive

B.received

C.havereceived

D.receive答案：D

解析：assoonas引导时间状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来动作。因此选D。13、Themanageris________thattheprojectwillbecompletedintime.

A.confident

B.confidentof

C.confidentto

D.confidentwith答案：B

解析：confidentof后接名词，表示“对……有信心”。因此选B。14、Idon’tknowifhe________heretomorrow.

A.willcome

B.iscoming

C.comes

D.came答案：A

解析：if引导宾语从句，主句是现在时，从句用将来时。因此选A。15、Itis________thathewillnotattendthemeeting.

A.certain

B.certainly

C.certainty

D.tobecertain答案：A

解析：certain是形容词，表示“确定的”。因此选A。16、Thegirl,________isstandingatthegate,ismysister.

A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.whose答案：B

解析：who引导定语从句，修饰先行词thegirl，指人。因此选B。17、Wearegoingtostartthemeeting________10a.m.tomorrow.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by答案：C

解析：at用于表示时间点，如10a.m.。因此选C。18、Heis________thanhisbrother.

A.moreclever

B.cleverer

C.theclever

D.thecleverer答案：A

解析：than后接比较级，moreclever是正确比较级形式。因此选A。19、Thecostoflivinghasincreased________overthepastfewyears.

A.veryquickly

B.quicklyvery

C.veryquick

D.quickvery答案：A

解析：very是副词，修饰形容词quickly。因此选A。20、Thestudentswereasked________theproblemcarefully.

A.tosolving

B.solving

C.tosolve

D.tosolves答案：C

解析：asksbtodosth是固定结构，其中tosolve是不定式作宾语补足语。因此选C。21、Thenextmeetingwillbeheldintheconferencehall________wemetlasttime.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.why答案：A

解析：where引导定语从句，修饰地点名词conferencehall。因此选A。22、I’msureshe________thetesttomorrow.

A.willbepassing

B.isgoingtopass

C.passes

D.willpass答案：D

解析：根据语境，表示“将通过考试”，用一般将来时。因此选D。23、Thepilot________thepassengerstofastentheirseatbelts.

A.reminded

B.remindedof

C.remindedthat

D.remindedwith答案：A

解析：remind是及物动词，后接宾语和宾语补足语。因此选A。24、Ihave________finishedmyreport.

A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.ever答案：A

解析：already表示“已经”，常用于完成时。因此选A。25、WhenIwasachild,Iusedtogotothepark________weekends.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.by答案：A

解析：on用于表示星期几或周末。因此选A。26、Sheisnotonlyintelligentbutalsoverykind,________makesherpopularamongherclassmates.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who答案：A

解析：which引导非限制性定语从句，作主语。因此选A。27、Themeetingwasdelayedbecauseofthe________weather.

A.bad

B.badly

C.worse

D.worst答案：A

解析：bad是形容词，修饰weather。因此选A。28、I’mnotusedtoworkinginsucha________environment.

A.noise

B.noisy

C.noiseless

D.noisily答案：B

解析：usedto是固定短语，后接形容词修饰环境。因此选B。29、HespeaksEnglish________thanIdo.

A.fluently

B.morefluently

C.fluentlymore

D.morefluent答案：B

解析：morefluently是正确比较级形式，修饰动词speak。因此选B。30、Iwanttoknowwhetherhewillbe________tojointheteam.

A.possible

B.possibly

C.possiblethat

D.possiblefor答案：A

解析：bepossible是固定结构，表示“有可能”。因此选A。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Tomwasastudentwholovedtohelpothers.Hehadalotoffriends,buthewasalwaystheonewhomadeeveryonefeelathome.Oneday,hewasinvitedtoadinnerpartybyhisclassmate.Atfirst,hewasn’tsurewhetherhewasabletogo,butafterthinkingforawhile,hedecidedtogo.Whenhearrived,hefoundthatthereweremanypeoplethere,andeveryonewasenjoyingthemselves.Tomwashappytobepartofthegroup,andhehelpedoutinmanyways.Hiskindnessandwillingnesstohelpmadehimapopularguyamonghisclassmates.31、Hewasalwaystheonewho__________everyonefeelathome.

A.made

B.makes

C.willmake

D.ismaking答案：A

解析：who引导的定语从句，谓语动词用一般过去时，与上下文一致。因此选A。32、Hewasinvitedtoadinnerpartybyhis__________.

A.teacher

B.classmate

C.friend

D.neighbor答案：B

解析：由上下文“hisclassmate”可知邀请他的是同学。因此选B。33、Hewasn’tsurewhetherhewas__________togo.

A.able

B.ableto

C.ableof

D.ablefor答案：A

解析：beable是固定结构，表示“能够”。因此选A。34、Hedecidedtogoafterthinkingforawhile.

A.thought

B.though

C.think

D.thinking答案：D

解析：after是介词，后接动名词thinking。因此选D。35、Whenhearrived,hefoundthatthereweremanypeoplethere,andeveryonewas__________themselves.

A.enjoying

B.enjoy

C.enjoyed

D.wasenjoying答案：A

解析：wasenjoying是过去进行时，表示“正在享受”。因此选A。36、Tomwashappytobepartofthegroup,andhehelpedoutinmany__________.

A.ideas

B.ways

C.actions

D.methods答案：B

解析：helpout是固定短语，helpoutinmanyways表示“以许多方式帮忙”。因此选B。37、Hiskindnessandwillingnesstohelpmadehimapopular__________amonghisclassmates.

A.man

B.person

C.guy

D.man答案：C

解析：guy是非正式用语，常用于描述朋友或年轻人，与上下文一致。因此选C。38、Hewasinvitedtoadinnerpartybyhisclassmate.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.noarticle答案：A

解析：classmate是可数名词，且此处是首次提到，需加冠词a。因此选A。39、Hefoundthatthereweremanypeoplethere.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where答案：A

解析：that引导宾语从句，作found的宾语。因此选A。40、Hewashappytobepartofthegroup,andhehelpedoutinmanyways.

A.tobe

B.being

C.tohelp

D.helping答案：A

解析：tobe是不定式，修饰happy，表示“感到……”。因此选A。41、Hiskindnessandwillingnesstohelpmadehimapopularguyamonghisclassmates.

A.for

B.as

C.with

D.in答案：D

解析：inthegroup表示“在团队中”，与上文一致。因此选D。42、Everyonewasenjoyingthemselves.

A.themselves

B.them

C.their

D.they答案：A

解析：enjoyoneself是固定短语，oneself指代自己。因此选A。43、Hewashappytobepartofthegroup,andhehelpedoutinmanyways.

A.partof

B.partfrom

C.partwith

D.partin答案：A

解析：bepartof是固定短语，表示“成为……的一部分”。因此选A。44、Hiswillingnesstohelpmadehimpopular.

A.tohelp

B.helping

C.help

D.helped答案：A

解析：willingness后接不定式作后置定语，表示“愿意帮忙”。因此选A。45、Hewastheonewhomadeeveryonefeelathome.

A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.whom答案：A

解析：who引导定语从句，修饰先行词theone。因此选A。46、Hewasinvitedtoadinnerpartybyhisclassmate.

A.scan

B.scanthrough

C.scanover

D.scanacross答案：B

解析：scanthrough是固定短语，表示“快速浏览”。因此选B。47、Hethoughtaboutitforawhile.

A.thought

B.thinking

C.think

D.tothink答案：A

解析：thought是过去式，表示“思考过”。因此选A。48、Hedecidedtogo.

A.decide

B.decided

C.isdeciding

D.haddecided答案：B

解析：决定用过去式decided，与上下文一致。因此选B。49、Hiskindnessandwillingnesstohelpmadehimapopularguy.

A.only

B.onlyto

C.onlyin

D.onlythat答案：A

解析：only修饰kindness，表示“仅凭善良和乐于助人”。因此选A。50、Itisnotalwayseasytogetalongwithothers.

A.toget

B.getting

C.tobegetting

D.get答案：A

解析：getalongwith是固定短语，表示“与人相处”。因此选A。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleareusingsmartphonestocommunicatewitheachother.However,thisconveniencecomeswithsomeproblems.Onemajorissueisthatpeoplearespendingtoomuchtimeontheirphones,whichleadstoproblemssuchaseyestrain,sleepdisordersandevenmentalhealthissues.Moreover,theuseofsmartphonescanaffectsocialrelationships,aspeoplemaynotpayenoughattentiontothepeoplearoundthem.Someexpertssuggestthatweshouldlimitthetimewespendonsmartphonestomaintainahealthylifestyle.51、Theparagraphmainlytalksabout__________.

A.theadvantagesofsmartphones

B.theproblemscausedbysmartphones

C.theimportanceofsmarttechnology

D.thepopularityofsmartphones答案：B

解析：文章重点描述手机使用带来的问题，如眼疲劳、睡眠障碍和心理健康问题。因此选B。52、Whatdoes“eyestrain”mean?

A.眼睛疼痛

B.眼睛疲劳

C.视力下降

D.近视答案：B

解析：eyestrain是指“眼睛疲劳”，是常见表达。因此选B。53、Theuseofsmartphonescanaffect__________.

A.ourlives

B.socialrelationships

C.ourhealth

D.alloftheabove答案：B

解析：文中提到手机使用会影响人际关系，因为人们不注意身边的人。因此选B。54、Accordingtotheparagraph,whosuggeststhatweshouldlimitthetimewespendonsmartphones?

A.teachers

B.experts

C.parents

D.students答案：B

解析：Accordingtotheparagraph，专家建议限制手机使用时间。因此选B。55、Whatisthemainideaofthefirstsentence?

A.Technologyisdevelopingveryquickly.

B.Peopleareusingsmartphonesbecausetheyareconvenient.

C.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasledtomorephoneuse.

D.Theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomepartofeverydaylife.答案：C

解析：第一句话表明技术发展导致了更多人使用手机。因此选C。PassageTwo【文章内容】

Travelingcanbeoneofthemostexcitingexperiencesinlife.Itnotonlyallowsustoseenewplacesandmeetdifferentpeople,butalsohelpsusgainadeeperunderstandingofourworld.However,travelingcanalsobeexpensiveandtime-consuming,soitisimportanttoplancarefullybeforeyougo.Youcansavemoneybybookingflightsandhotelsinadvance.Also,youshouldmakesuretobringalongallthenecessarydocuments.Ifyoudothis,youwillhaveamoreenjoyableandstress-freetrip.56、Whatisthemaintopicoftheparagraph?

A.Howtotravel

B.Theimportanceoftravel

C.Theproblemsoftravel

D.Thecostoftravel答案：A

解析：文中提到如何规划旅行、省钱和准备必要文件，内容围绕如何旅行。因此选A。57、Theauthorthinksthattravelingis__________.

A.boring

B.expensive

C.exciting

D.dangerous答案：C

解析：第一句话指出旅行是“最激动人心的经历之一”。因此选C。58、Whyisitimportanttoplanbeforetraveling?

A.Becauseitisfun

B.Becauseitisexpensive

C.Becauseitcanbestressfulandexpensive

D.Becauseitisnotsafe答案：C

解析：文中提到旅行可能昂贵且费时，并建议提前计划以避免压力和花费。因此选C。59、Whatcanhelpussavemoneywhentraveling?

A.Bringingmoreclothes

B.Eatingexpensivefood

C.Bookingflightsandhotelsinadvance

D.Stayinginluxuryhotels答案：C

解析：文中明确指出提前预订机票和酒店可以省钱。因此选C。60、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellpeoplehowtosavemoney

B.Todiscussthebenefitsoftravel

C.Togiveadviceonhowtoplanatrip

D.Toexplainthedangersoftraveling答案：C

解析：文章主要建议旅行前如何规划，以获得更好的旅行体验。因此选C。PassageThree【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewayweworkandlive.WiththeInternet,peoplecanaccessahugeamountofinformationquicklyandconveniently.Ithasalsomadecommunicationeasier,aspeoplecannowtalktoeachotheracrosstheglobeinrealtime.However,theInternetcanalsocauseproblems,suchasaddictionandinformationoverload.Somepeoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonline,leadingtopoorhealthandlackofsocialinteraction.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandinmoderation.61、Accordingtothepassage,howhastheInternetchangedpeople’slives?

A.Ithasmadecommunicationslower.

B.Ithascausedmoreproblems.

C.Ithasmadecommunicationeasier.

D.Ithasmadelittledifference.答案：C

解析：第二句指出互联网使沟通变得更容易。因此选C。62、Whatdoes“accessahugeamountofinformation”mean?

A.无法访问信息

B.快速获取大量信息

C.快速访问信息

D.获得少量信息答案：B

解析：access表示“获取”，hugeamount表示“大量”，整体意为“快速获取大量信息”。因此选B。63、TheInternetcancauseproblemssuchas__________.

A.sleep

B.health

C.addiction

D.alloftheabove答案：C

解析：文中提到互联网可能引起成瘾和信息过载。因此选C。64、Thepassagesuggeststhatpeopleshould__________theInternet.

A.usemore

B.useless

C.useitwisely

D.useitbythemselves答案：C

解析：文中最后一句指出应“明智使用互联网”。因此选C。65、WhyisitimportanttousetheInternetwisely?

A.Becauseitisuseful

B.Becauseitcancostalot

C.Becauseitcancauseproblems

D.Becauseitisnotsafe答案：C

解析：文中指出互联网可能带来问题，如成瘾和信息过载。因此选C。PassageFour【文章内容】

Volunteeringisanactivitythatcanhaveapositiveimpactonboththeindividualandthecommunity.Ithelpspeopledevelopnewskills,meetnewfriends,andcontributetosociety.Forexample,somevolunteersworkatshelterstohelphomelesspeople,whileothersteachchildreninremoteareas.Inaddition,volunteeringcanimprovementalhealthandprovideasenseofpurpose.However,somepeoplemaynothaveenoughtimeorenergyforvolunteerwork.Therefore,itisimportanttofindtherightbalancebetweenvolunteeringandotherresponsibilities.66、Themainideaofthepassageisthat__________.

A.volunteeringisnotimportant

B.volunteeringcanbebeneficial

C.volunteeringonlyhelpsthepoor

D.volunteeringisonlyfortheyoung答案：B

解析：文中强调志愿服务对个人和社区都有积极影响。因此选B。67、Thepassagementionsthatvolunteerscan__________.

A.onlycontributetosociety

B.improvementalhealth

C.helponlytherich

D.onlylearnnewskills答案：B

解析：文中指出志愿服务有助于改善心理健康。因此选B。68、Whatdothevolunteersdo?

A.Theyonlyworkatshelters.

B.Theyonlyteachchildren.

C.Theycanworkatsheltersorteachchildren.

D.Theydonotworkatshelters.答案：C

解析：文中指出有的志愿者在收容所工作，有的在偏远地区教孩子。因此选C。69、Somepeoplemaynothaveenoughtimeorenergyforvolunteerworkbecause__________.

A.theydon’tcareaboutothers

B.theyhavenointerestinvolunteering

C.theyhavemanyotherresponsibilities

D.theyaretootired答案：C

解析：文中提到一些人因其他责任而不愿参加志愿活动。因此选C。70、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Volunteeringcanimprovementalhealth.

B.Volunteerscanmeetnewfriends.

C.Volunteeringisonlyfortherich.

D.Volunteerscandevelopnewskills.答案：C

解析：文中未提及志愿服务只对富人有益。因此选C。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.

(2)ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandinmoderation.答案：

(1)互联网已经改变了我们沟通的方式。

(2)我们应当明智且适度地使用互联网。解析：

(1)句子结构需准确翻译，“haschangedtheway”对应“改变了……的方式”。

(2)“wiselyandinmoderation”翻译为“明智且适度地”，保留原意。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他愿意帮助别人，这使他很受欢迎。

(2)我们应该限制上网时间以保持健康的生活方式。

(3)志愿者们正在帮助那些生活困难的人。