2026年辽宁高考英语试题含解析及答案

2026年辽宁高考英语试题含解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.8:00

B.8:15

C.8:30

D.9:00

答案：B

解析：对话中女士说“I’llbethereat8:15.”，说明时间为8:15，故选B。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Heisexcited.

B.Heisworried.

C.Heissurprised.

D.Heisbored.

答案：A

解析：根据对话“Soundsgreat!Let’sdoit.”可知，男人对计划感到兴奋，故选A。Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Totakeabus.

B.Towalk.

C.Torideabike.

D.Todrive.

答案：C

解析：对话中女人说“Youmightwanttorideabike.”，故选C。Whereisthewoman?

A.Atapark.

B.Atalibrary.

C.Inarestaurant.

D.Inaclassroom.

答案：D

解析：对话中有“Doyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthetest?”可知，地点是在教室，故选D。Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotothelibrary.

B.Meethisfriend.

C.Dohishomework.

D.Watchamovie.

答案：A

解析：对话中说“Heneedstostudyfortheexam.”，说明接下来要去图书馆看书，故选A。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview.

B.Ameetingschedule.

C.Acampustour.

D.Aclassassignment.

答案：C

解析：对话中谈论了学校各处的参观安排，因此主题是校园参观，选C。Whatdoesthewomanrecommend?

A.Tobuyanewbook.

B.Toreadthetextbook.

C.Tovisitthelibrary.

D.Totalkwiththeteacher.

答案：B

解析：对话中说“It’sbettertoreadthetextbookfirst.”说明女人建议先看课本，选B。Whatistheman’spurposeofcalling?

A.Toconfirmameeting.

B.Toaskaboutaproject.

C.Torequestafavor.

D.Toshareanidea.

答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Canwemeetat3PMtomorrow?”说明是确认会议，选A。Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.Itisboring.

B.Itisinteresting.

C.Itismoving.

D.Itisfunny.

答案：B

解析：对话中说“Wonderful!It’sreallyinteresting.”，说明他觉得电影很有趣，选B。Whyisthewomancallingtheman?

A.Togivehimagift.

B.Toinvitehimtoaparty.

C.Toremindhimofanevent.

D.Tothankhimforhelp.

答案：C

解析：对话中“Don’tforgettheeventonFriday.”表明是提醒事件，选C。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Aletter.

B.Anadvertisement.

C.Atextmessage.

D.Anemail.

答案：D

解析：文中出现“DearMr.

Smith”开头、带日期和联系信息，说明是电子邮件，选D。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheemail?

A.Toapplyforaposition.

B.Toinformaboutameeting.

C.Torequestafavor.

D.Tocancelanevent.

答案：B

解析：第一段提出“weneedtomeetonMonday”可知是通知会议，选B。Whattimeshouldthemeetingbeheld?

A.9:00AM.

B.10:00AM.

C.11:00AM.

D.12:00PM.

答案：C

解析：“Let’smeetat11:00AM.”直接表明时间，选C。Whatismentionedintheemail?

A.Theman’sbirthday.

B.Thewoman’slunchplan.

C.Ameetingschedule.

D.Aninvitationtoaparty.

答案：C

解析：第二段提到“Pleasebringyourlaptopandnotes.”说明是关于会议的，选C。Whatcanbeinferredaboutthepersonwritingtheemail?

A.Heisverybusy.

B.Heisworriedaboutthemeeting.

C.Heisfriendlyandconsiderate.

D.Heisnothappywiththetime.

答案：C

解析：文中用词如“kindly”和“thankyou”显示了礼貌和考虑周到，选C。B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Whatisthemaineventofthestory?

A.Afamilytrip.

B.Aschoolproject.

C.Asummercamp.

D.Afriend’sbirthday.

答案：D

解析：全文围绕朋友生日展开，描述了准备礼物和庆祝过程，选D。Whydidthegirlchoosethebookasagift?

A.Itwascheap.

B.Itwasherfavorite.

C.Itwasanewrelease.

D.Itwasgivenbytheteacher.

答案：B

解析：文中说“Shechoseabookthatsheusedtoread.”表明这是她最喜欢的书，选B。Howdidthegirlfeelwhenshesawthegift?

A.Surprised.

B.Happy.

C.Tired.

D.Confused.

答案：A

解析：文中有“Butshelookedsurprisedwhenshesawthegift.”，说明她感到惊讶，选A。Whatwastheoutcomeofthegift?

A.Thefriendwasangry.

B.Thefriendlovedit.

C.Shedidnotreceiveit.

D.Thegiftwasstolen.

答案：B

解析：“Herfriendthankedherandsaiditwasthebestgift.”说明朋友非常喜爱，选B。Whatdoesthestorysuggest?

A.Loveisfullofsurprises.

B.Booksareexpensive.

C.Friendsneedmoney.

D.Giftsshouldbeexpensive.

答案：A

解析：整个故事围绕朋友间的礼物和情感交流，暗示了爱的惊喜，选A。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Howtomakeagoodfirstimpression.

B.Theimportanceofbodylanguage.

C.Differenttypesofgreetings.

D.Non-verbalcommunication.

答案：B

解析：全文讨论了肢体语言在沟通中的重要性，选B。WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Eyecontactisnotimportant.

B.Smilingshowsconfidence.

C.Noddingalwaysmeansagreement.

D.Standingstraightisunnecessary.

答案：B

解析：文中指出“asmileisthebestwaytoshowconfidence.”，选B。Whatdoesthewritersayaboutposture?

A.Itcanhelpimprovecommunication.

B.Itisthemostimportantpartofspeaking.

C.Itshouldbekeptsecret.

D.Itisnotnecessaryformeetings.

答案：A

解析：“Yourposturecaninfluencehowyouappeartoothers.”说明姿势影响交流，选A。Whyisbodylanguageimportantininterviews?

A.Becauseitshowsyourpersonality.

B.Becauseitmakesyoulookmoreprofessional.

C.Becauseitallowsyoutotalkless.

D.Becauseithelpsyouunderstandothers.

答案：B

解析：文中说“bodylanguageisimportantininterviewstoshowyouareconfidentandprofessional.”，选B。D篇：议论文阅读

25.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

A.Peopleshouldstudymore.

B.Technologyhasanegativeeffect.

C.Socialmediacanreduceface-to-facecommunication.

D.Onlineinteractionisbetterthanin-person.

答案：C

解析：全文讨论了社交媒体对面对面交流的影响，强调其减少，选C。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheuseofsocialmedia?

A.Heisverysupportive.

B.Heiscompletelyagainstit.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Heiscritical.

答案：D

解析：文中使用了“everyoneisbusy”和“we’velosttheabilitytocommunicateface-to-face.”等负面表达，选D。Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?

A.Togiveanexample.

B.Tointroducethetopic.

C.Toexplainthecause.

D.Topresenttheauthor’sopinion.

答案：B

解析：第一段引出话题“theproblemwithsocialmedia”，故是引入主题，选B。Whatdoesthephrase“touchingbase”meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.Makingacall.

B.Sendingamessage.

C.Catchingup.

D.Discussingwork.

答案：C

解析：文中为“touchingbasewithfriends”即重新联系朋友，意为“catchup”，选C。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasareason?

A.Peoplearetoobusy.

B.Technologymakescommunicationeasier.

C.Wehavelosttheability.

D.It’shardtokeepup.

答案：B

解析：文中没有提到“easier”，排除B。Whatistheauthor’ssuggestion?

A.Peopleshouldstopusingsocialmedia.

B.Peopleshouldusesocialmediamore.

C.Peopleshouldfindabalance.

D.Peopleshouldbemorecautious.

答案：C

解析：“Itisimportanttofindabalance”表明作者主张找到平衡，选C。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

Itiscommontothinkthattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.However,ithasalsochangedhowwecommunicate.Wecannowtalkwithpeoplefromaroundtheworldinseconds.Manypeoplesaythattheyhavemorefriendsthanbeforebecausetheycanconnectwithothersonline.Butisthatreallythecase?31.Infact,somestudiessuggestthatwearelesssatisfiedwithourrelationships.32.Thisisbecauseweoftenonlyseethebestpartsofpeople’slivesonline.33.Thatcanleadustofeelleftoutorunhappy.34.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenonlineandreal-lifecommunication.35.Weshouldnotforgetthevalueofface-to-faceinteraction.Options:

A.However,thisisnotalwaysagoodthing.

B.Forexample,peoplepostonlypositivethings.

C.Manypeopleareworriedaboutthis.

D.But,itmayhavesomedisadvantages.

E.Weneedtopaymoreattentiontoourrealrelationships.

F.Thiscanmakepeoplefeellonely.

G.Onlinecommunicationismuchfaster.答案：D

解析：D句承接前文，提出线上沟通可能有缺点，引出下文内容。答案：B

解析：B句举例说明人们只分享好的一面，与前句逻辑连接紧密。答案：F

解析：F句承接前句，说明这种现象带来的负面影响。答案：A

解析：A句转折，引出观点“不是总是好”，结构合理。答案：E

解析：E句呼应最后一句，并总结作者观点。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Oneofthemostimportantskillsinlanguagelearningisconfidence.Althoughitmayseem36tospeakinfrontofothers,especiallywhenyouarenot37inyourlanguage,buildingconfidencecan38yourprogress.39,confidenceisnotsomethingthatyouarebornwith.Itis40throughpracticeandeffort.41youcannotspeakfluentlyatfirst,youshouldnot42thatyouarenotableto.Everytimeyoupractice,youareonestepcloserto43it.Peoplearoundyoumaynotunderstandyouatfirst,44thisisanaturalpartoftheprocess.45,rememberthatlanguagelearningisajourney,notadestination.A.difficult

B.easy

C.fun

D.important

答案：A

解析：根据语境，此处表示“在别人面前说话似乎很难”，选A。A.familiar

B.unusual

C.popular

D.common

答案：A

解析：与“notfamiliar”形成对比，说明一开始不熟悉语言，选A。A.help

B.stop

C.refuse

D.increase

答案：A

解析：主句表达“建立自信能帮助你进步”，选A。A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Finally

答案：A

解析：表示转折，与前句“Although”呼应，选A。A.developed

B.used

C.shown

D.created

答案：A

解析：“Itisdevelopedthroughpractice”符合上下文，选A。A.Although

B.Since

C.If

D.Because

答案：A

解析：与前句“Although”对应，引导让步状语从句，选A。A.think

B.believe

C.accept

D.admit

答案：B

解析：“youshouldnotbelievethatyouarenotableto.”符合逻辑，选B。A.achieving

B.requesting

C.enjoying

D.demanding

答案：A

解析：“onestepclosertoachievingit”符合语境，选A。A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or

答案：A

解析：前后句是转折关系，选A。A.Finally

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Moreover

答案：A

解析：最后一句总结，表示“最后”，选A。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:

Althoughshehas（1）________(study)Englishforfiveyears,shestillfindsit（2）________(difficult)tospeakinpublic.Herteacheradvisesherto（3）________(practice)moreandspeakconfidently.Hebelievesthatwith（4）________(constant)effort,shewillimprove.（5）________(But)sheisnotsureifshecandoit.Sheworriesthather（6）________(pronunciation)isnotcorrectandthatshemaymake（7）________(many)mistakesthanothers.However,herclassmatesencourageherto（8）________(try)herbest.Theysaythatnooneis（9）________(perfect)andthateven（10）________(they)havemademistakesbefore.（1）答案：studied

解析：句中使用现在完成时“has+过去分词”，选studied。（2）答案：difficult

解析：句中为形容词作表语，直接填原形，选difficult。（3）答案：practice

解析：动词原形作动词不定式，选practice。（4）答案：constant

解析：形容词修饰名词“effort”，选constant。（5）答案：But

解析：与前文形成转折，选But。（6）答案：pronunciation

解析：名词，与空格前“her”搭配，选pronunciation。（7）答案：more

解析：比较级，表示“比别人多”，选more。（8）答案：try

解析：动词原形作动词不定式，选try。（9）答案：perfect

解析：强调没有人是完美的，选perfect。（10）答案：they

解析：主语，代指同学们，选they。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Passage:

Yesterday,IgotothelibrarywithmyfriendEmily.Wewerelookingforabookaboutworldhistory,butwecouldn’tfindany.So,Isuggestsheaskedthelibrarianforhelp.Sheagreedandwalkeduptothedesk.Thelibrarianwassmiling,andshequicklyhelpher.Shetoldusthebookwasonthesecondfloor.Weclimbupthestairsandfoundit.Itwasveryinterestingandwedecidedtoreadittogethertomorrow.答案：

Yesterday,IwenttothelibrarywithmyfriendEmily.

Wewerelookingforabookaboutworldhistory,butwecouldn’tfindany.

So,Isuggestedsheaskthelibrarianforhelp.

Sheagreedandwalkeduptothedesk.

Thelibrarianwassmiling,andshequicklyhelpedher.

Shetoldusthebookwasonthesecondfloor.

Weclimbedupthestairsandfoundit.

Itwasveryinterestingandwedecidedtoreadittogethertomorrow.解析：

1.go→went：时间在yesterday，需用过去时。

2.any：不属于“any”除外的不可数名词，用any表任何。

3.suggest→suggested：主句动词用过去式。

4.