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2026年高考新高考一卷英语口语试卷带答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
题目内容:
1.Whattimewillthetrainleave?
A.9:00
B.9:15
C.9:30
D.10:00答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Ithinkthetrainwillleaveat9:15.”,所以正确答案是B。Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?
A.Paris
B.London
C.Rome
D.Berlin答案:C
解析:对话中提到“DidyougotoRomeonvacation?”,说明答案是C。Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Goingtoamovie
B.Visitingthemuseum
C.Takingawalk
D.Eatingout答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Themoviestartsat7,whydon’twegotothecinema?”,所以建议是A。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Excited
B.Bored
C.Tired
D.Worried答案:C
解析:对话中提到“I’mabittiredfromthetrip.”,因此正确答案是C。Whatisthewoman’smainpurpose?
A.Toborrowmoney
B.Toaskforhelp
C.Tomakeasuggestion
D.Togivearecommendation答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Ineedtoborrowsomemoneyfortheweekend.”,说明她的主要目的是A。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
题目内容:
6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Ajobinterview
B.Astudyplan
C.Aweekendtrip
D.Aholidayplan答案:D
解析:对话内容是关于计划假期的,如“Let’splanatriptothebeachthisweekend.”,故选D。Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthemovie?
A.Itwasveryboring
B.Itwasinteresting
C.Itwassad
D.Itwasexciting答案:B
解析:对话中有提到“Themoviewasinteresting,Ienjoyedit.”,所以答案是B。Whatisthewomandoingatthemoment?
A.Studying
B.Cooking
C.Reading
D.Cleaning答案:C
解析:对话中提到“I’mreadingabookabouthistory.”,说明她的当前活动是C。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtoorganizeaparty
B.Howtochooseagift
C.Howtowriteathank-youletter
D.Howtoprepareabirthdaycake答案:C
解析:文章主题是关于如何写感谢信,全文围绕这一目的展开。Whatisthespeakergoingtodonext?
A.Meetwithfriends
B.Gotothelibrary
C.Dosomeshopping
D.Watchamovie答案:B
解析:文章提到“Afterthismeeting,I’llgotothelibrarytostudy.”,因此接下来要做的是B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
Aletterwaswrittenbyastudenttohisteacher.
HesaidhewoulddohisbesttoimprovehisEnglish.Healsothankedtheteacherforhersupport.
HeaskedforsomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishmoreeffectively.
Hepromisedtokeeptryingandnotgiveup.Whydidthestudentwritetheletter?
A.Toapologize
B.Tothanktheteacher
C.Toaskforadvice
D.Tosharehisexperience答案:C
解析:文中提到“HeaskedforsomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishmoreeffectively.”,所以正确答案是C。Whatisthestudent’sattitudetowardshisstudies?
A.Optimistic
B.Dismal
C.Negative
D.Doubtful答案:A
解析:文中表达了积极的态度,“HesaidhewoulddohisbesttoimprovehisEnglish.”,因此选A。Whatistheteacher’sroleintheletter?
A.Judge
B.Critic
C.Guide
D.Assistant答案:C
解析:学生向老师请求有效学习的建议,说明老师起到指导作用,选C。Whatdoesthestudentpromisetodo?
A.Dohisbest
B.Giveup
C.Stayaway
D.Stoplearning答案:A
解析:文中提到“Hepromisedtokeeptryingandnotgiveup.”,所以选A。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Astudent’sprogress
B.Astudent’strust
C.Astudent’splan
D.Astudent’scommunicationwiththeteacher答案:D
解析:整封信是在学生和老师之间的沟通,所以主旨在D。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Lastsummer,Iwenttothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.
Ihadawonderfultimethere.Wepickedfruitsinthemorning,cookeddinnertogether,andhelpedwiththefarmwork.
Ialsometsomenewfriends.Weplayedgamesandsharedstories.
Oneday,wewenttothelakeandhadapicnic.
Itwasareallymemorableexperience.Wheredidtheauthorgolastsummer?
A.Tothecity
B.Tothecountryside
C.Tothemountains
D.Tothebeach答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“Iwenttothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.”,所以答案是B。Whatdidtheauthordointhemorning?
A.Wentswimming
B.Cookeddinner
C.Pickedfruits
D.Playedgames答案:C
解析:文中提到“Wepickedfruitsinthemorning.”,因此选C。Whatdidtheauthorenjoymost?
A.Cooking
B.Farmwork
C.Thepicnic
D.Alloftheabove答案:D
解析:文中提到“hadawonderfultime”和“memorableexperience”,说明所有活动都让作者愉快,选D。Whydidtheauthorgotothecountryside?
A.Torelax
B.Tovisitfriends
C.Tovisitgrandparents
D.Totravelwithfamily答案:C
解析:文中说“Iwenttothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.”,因此选C。Whatistheauthor’soverallfeelingaboutthetrip?
A.Disappointed
B.Tired
C.Happy
D.Unimportant答案:C
解析:文中多次提到“wonderfultime”和“memorableexperience”,说明整体感受是C。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.
Inthepast,communicationwaslimitedtoface-to-facemeetingsorletters.
Now,peoplecanchatwithfriends,sendemails,orvideocalldistantrelatives.
TheInternetalsoprovidesaccesstoalotofinformationandservices.
However,ithassomedisadvantages,liketheriskofspendingtoomuchtimeonline.Whatwasthemainformofcommunicationinthepast?
A.Email
B.Videocall
C.Letters
D.Face-to-facemeetings答案:C
解析:文中提到“Inthepast,communicationwaslimitedtoface-to-facemeetingsorletters.”,说明过去常用的是C和D,但题目问的是“main”,所以选C。WhatistheInternetusedfornow?
A.Sendingmessages
B.Watchingmovies
C.Shoppingonline
D.Alloftheabove答案:D
解析:文中提到了chatting,emailing,andvideocalling,也隐含了使用网络进行各种活动,因此D是正确答案。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheInternet?
A.Negative
B.Positive
C.Neutral
D.Doubtful答案:B
解析:文章整体指出互联网带来的好处,如“greatlychanged”和“accesstoalotofinformation”,因此作者态度是B。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisnotuseful
B.TheInternethaschangedcommunication
C.TheInternetisonlyforcommunication
D.TheInternetcanbedangerous答案:B
解析:文章首句是“TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.”,因此选B。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Somepeoplebelievethatsmartphoneshavemadeourliveseasier.
Theycanhelpuscommunicatewithothers,getinformationquickly,andmanageourdailytasks.
However,othersdisagree.
Theyarguethatsmartphonescanbeadistractionandleadtoaddiction.
Wemustfindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandenjoyinglifewithoutit.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?
A.Smartphonesaregood
B.Smartphonesarebad
C.Smartphonesareneutral
D.Weshouldfindabalance答案:D
解析:文中最后一句提到“Wemustfindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandenjoyinglifewithoutit.”,因此选D。Whatdoestheauthormentionasbenefitsofsmartphones?
A.Communicationandinformation
B.Shoppingandentertainment
C.Workandstudy
D.Healthandsafety答案:A
解析:文中提到“communicatewithothers,getinformationquickly”,所以选A。Whatproblemdoestheauthordiscuss?
A.Healthissues
B.Socialproblems
C.Addictionanddistraction
D.Environmentalissues答案:C
解析:文中提到“adistractionandleadtoaddiction”,所以问题在C。Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Tocriticizesmartphones
B.Tosupportsmartphones
C.Toexplaintheuseofsmartphones
D.Tofindabalanceinusingsmartphones答案:D
解析:文章结尾强调找到平衡,说明作者的目的是D。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容:
TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.
Peoplecannowconnectwithothersfromallovertheworld.
1.______
Thismakesiteasiertofindandshareinformation.
However,therearealsosomeproblems.
2.______
ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.
3.______
Weshouldnotrelytoomuchonit.
4.______
Technologyisatool,notasolution.
5.______
Findingtherightbalanceiskey.选项:
A.Itoffersmanybenefits
B.Wecanalsospendtoomuchtimeonline
C.Peoplecancommunicatefaster
D.Itisnotaperfectsolution
E.Soweneedtomanageitproperly
F.Ithelpsinworkandstudy
G.Weshoulduseitforgood答案:C、B、E、F、G
解析:
1.C:对应“Peoplecannowconnectwithothersfromallovertheworld.”,说明沟通更快。
2.B:表达沉迷网络的问题,与前文形成问题对比。
3.E:引出需要正确使用网络的内容。
4.F:进一步说明网络对工作和学习的帮助。
5.G:总结成积极用途,与前文形成对比。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容:
Atthebeginningoftheyear,IdecidedtoimprovemyEnglish.IstartedbyreadingmorebooksandlisteningtoEnglishsongs.6.______Ialsopracticedspeakingwithmyclassmates.Myteacherencouragedmetodoso.7.______throughmyefforts,Imadegreatprogressandfeltmoreconfident.8.______Istillneedtoworkonmygrammar.ThoughIhavemadesomemistakes,Iwillnotgiveup.9.______Ibelievethatwithtimeandeffort,Icansucceed.选项:
A.However
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.But答案:C、B、D、A
解析:
6.C:表示进一步补充说明,与前文并列。
7.B:表示因果关系,因为老师鼓励,所以进步了。
8.D:表示转折,尽管还有问题,但继续努力。
9.A:表示让步,承认有错误,但仍持积极态度。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容:
Ilove10.______(read)books.11.______(last)weekend,Ireadanovel.Itwas12.______(interest)andI13.______(enjoy)itverymuch.Ialso14.______(meet)somenewfriends.They15.______(have)alotofinterestingideas.答案:reading、Last、interesting、enjoyed、met、have
解析:
10.reading:此处是动名词作宾语
11.Last:修饰名词,表示时间
12.interesting:形容词,描述书有趣
13.enjoyed:一般过去时
14.met:过去式
15.have:一般现在时,主语是they第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容:
Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbooks.Ialwaysreadinthemorning,becauseithelpmetofocus.Ireaddifferentkindsofbooks,likenovels,magazines,andcomics.Somepeoplesayitwastetime,butIthinkitisveryuseful.Ithelpmetolearnnewthingsandunderstandtheworldbetter.Also,itmakemehappy.答案:
Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbooks.Ialwaysreadinthemorning,becauseithelpsmetofocus.Ireaddifferentkindsofbooks,likenovels,magazines,andcomics.Somepeoplesayitwastestime,butIthinkitisveryuseful.Ithelpsmetolearnnewthingsandunderstandtheworldbetter.Also,itmakesmehappy.解析:
-help→helps(主谓一致)
-waste→wastes(第三人称单数)
-help→
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