人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Nature's Temper 单元练习题

Unit5Nature'sTemper单元练习题

第一部分

一、单项填空

1.…Whydidthepolicemanstopthedriver?

一Becausehethedrivertheredlightjustnow.

A.warned;tonotrunB.warned;nottorunC.warned;ofrunningD.warned;don'tran

2.一Whatwereyoudoingwhenyoucalledmeat8lastnight?

---1formyEnglishtestatthattime.

A.preparedB.ampreparingC.waspreparingD.prepare

3.…WhydidyouchecktheEnglishdictionarywhiledoingyourhomework?

…Itheword“dragon"because1wantedtotellmyforeignfriendaboutChineseculture.

A.lookedupB.lookedforC.lookedatD.lookedafter

4.Manystudentstroubletheirideasclearlywhentheyfirstcommunicatedwith

foreignstudents.

A.had;expressB.had;expressingC.have;toexpressD.have;expressed

5.1myhousekeybehindthebigtreewhenIplayedgameswithmyfriendsinthepark

yesterdayafternoon.

A.hideB.hidC.hidedD.hiding

6.Whenthephonesuddenlylastnight,Imymathhomeworkcarefullyinmyroom.

A.rang;didB.wasringing;wasdoingC.rang;wasdoinggD.wasringing;did

7.Thesmallplanesafelyontheschoolplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.

A.landedB.leftC.arrivedD.stayed

8.TI1Cclassruomis:iuisyheartheicaulicrclearly,sowcneedlokeepquietalunuc.

A.too;toB.too;forC.so;thatD.very;lo

9.Wewerehavingapicnicintheparkwhenitstartedtorainheavily,sowehadtopackup

andgohomeatonce.

A.suddenB.quickC.quicklyD.suddenly

lO.MymommeearlyyesterdaymorningbecauseIwasgoingtotakeaschooltrip

andcouldn'tbelate.

A.woke;upB.waken;upC.wake;upD.woke;on

二、完形填空

Iwillneverforgetthedaywhenthe1happened.Itwasabout5:15in(heafternoon,andI

wasdrivingalongahighroadto2mydaughterfromschool.

Ourplanwastogosv/iminingtogether.Ifinishedworkatabout4:00andthenwenttothe

postoffice.ThenIsloppedoffaiashop(ogetsomefresh3.,becausewelikedtohavesome

fruitafterswimming.

Iwasdrivingalongahighroadonmywaytotheschool.4Isawthecarsinfrontofme

starttomovefromsidetoside.Isloweddown.Thenmycar5toshake.Ididn'tknowwhat

washappening.Perhapssomethingwaswrongwithmycar.Idroveeven6.Istoppedthecar

andatthesamemomenttheroad7ontothecarsinfrontofme.

Ifound8.inthedark.Icouldn'tmove.Thebottompartsofbothmylegsandmyfeet

werehurtingbadly,andIcouldn'tmovethem.Allaroundmewasquiet.ButbelowmeIcould

9shoutsandalotofnoise.

ThenI10whatwashappening.Ihadbeeninanearthquake.

1.A.typhoonB.stormC.floodD.earthquake

2.A.takeB.holdC.getD.send

3.A.fruitB.vegetablesCwaterD.drinks

4.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.CarcfullyD.H叩pily

5.A.beganBstoppedC.wantedD.decided

6.A.fasterB.fartherC.slowerD.nearer

7.A.putB.fellC.ranD.moved

8.A.myB.myselfC.yourselfD.themselves

9.A.listenB.hearC.seeD.voice

10.A.hidB.realizedC.discoveredD.remembered

三、阅读理解

A

MynameisJake,andIwillneverforgetthesummerIturnedthirteen.Itwasn'tbecauseof

afunbirthdayparty,butbecauseofthegreatfloodthathitoursmalltown.

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Itstartedwithheavyrain.Fortwodays,theskywasdarkgrey,andtherainjustwouldn't

stop.Myparentslookedworried.Thenewsontheradiowarnedaboutabigstormandpossible

flooding.Wclivednearasmallriver,whichwasusuallypeaceful.

Onthethirdnight,theelectricitywentout,leavingusincompletedarkness.Dadlitsome

candles."Theriverisrisingtoofast,"hesaid,hisvoiceserious."Weneedtogotothesecondfloor.

Now.”

Wehurriedupstairs,carryingblankets,water,andaflashlight.From(hewindow,itwasscary

toseeourquietstreettumintoamovingriver.Ourcarwasalmostcompletelyunderwater.

Thenextmorning,therainfinallystopped.Wclookedoutside.Ourgardenwasgone,covered

inthick,brownmud(泥).Brokenbranchesandrubbishwereeveiywhere.Itwasasadsight.

Butthen,somethingamazinghappened.Peoplestartedcomingoutoftheirhouses.Everyone

wastiredanddirty,buttheybegantohelpeachother.Mr.Evansfromnextdoorusedhisboatto

checkonelderlypeople.Mydadandothermenworkedtogether(omoveabigfallentreefromthe

road.MymomandIhelpedatthecommunitycentre,givingoutsandwichesandcleanwaterto

thosewholosttheirhomes.

Now,whenitrainsheavily,Istillfeelalittlenervous.ButIalsorememberthatwerebuilt

ourtown,andwcrebuiltittogether.

I.WhywillJakeneverforgetthesummerheturnedthirteen?

A.Becausehehadawonderfulbirthdayparty.

B.Becauseagreatfloodhithissmalltown.

C.Becausehemovedtoanewplacewithhisfamily.

D.Becausehewentonaninterestingtripwithfriends.

2.WheredidJake'sfamilygoafter(lieclculriuilywentuul?

A.lbthegarden.B.Tothecommunitycentre.

C.Tothesecondfloor.D.ToMr.Evans'house.

3.Wha(didpeopledoafter(herainstopped?

A.Theystayedintheirhousesandfeltsad.

B.Theybegantohelpeachotherrebuildthetown.

C.Theymovedtoothertownstolive.

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D.Theycollectedbrokenbranchesandrubbishformoney.

4.WheredidJake'smomhelpaftertheflood?

A.Atthecommunitycentre.

B.Ontheroadtomovethefallentree.

C.Intheboattocheckonelderlypeople.

D.Athometocleanthemud.

5.Wha（isthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Aterriblestormthatlastedfortwodays.

B.Jake'shappylifewhenhewasthirteen.

C.HowJake'sfamilysurvivedtheflood.

D.Jake'sexperienceofthefloodandthecommunity'skindness.

B

Whyareyourstudyhabitsdifferentfrom（hoseofyourfriends?Whydoyouseemtolearn

fasterinsomeclasseswhilemoreslowlyinothers?Onereasonyoumaynotknowisthatpeople

havedifferentlypes（类型）.Scientistssaytherearethreedifferentlearningtypes:Visual（视觉型）,

Auditory（听觉型）andKinesthetic（动觉型）.

Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberinformationfrom

pictures,graphs（图表）andvideos,youareprobablyavisuallearner.You'renotgoodatcopying

downwhattheteachersaysinclass.Nevermind.Youcancrawgraphsorpicturesinstead,ifyou

findthatworksbetterforycu.

AuditoryleamersIearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberthingsbyhearing

them,thenyouareprobablyanauditorylearner.Youmustlistencarefullywhiletheteacheris

speakingbecauseit'stheeasiestwayforyoutoleam.Sometimesyoumayfindthattakingnotes

slopsyoufruiiilisteninguaicfully.Afterclass,youcanwritedownwhalyourciiicmbcrorbouuw

yourfriend'snotestocopy.

Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyour

hands,youareprobablyakinestheticlearner.Takingnotesbywritingcanmakeyoupayclose

attentiontoinformationasyoureceiveit.Ofcourse,youcanleambestbymakingfulluseoflabs

orotherclassactivities.

Hopeyoulearnbetterbyknowingwhatyourpersonallearningtypeis.

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6.Therearedifferentlearningtypesaccordingtothepassage.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

7.Judecanrememberthewordsofasongquicklybylisteningtoitonceortwice.Shemightbe

a/anaccordingtothepassage.

A.auditorylearnerB.visuallearnerC.strangeleanerD.usuallearner

8.Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestby.

A.rememberinginformationfromvideosB.listeningteachersinclass

C.drawinggraphsorpicturesD.doingthingswiththeirhands

9.Ifyouareavisuallearnerwhichwayhelpsyoulearnbest?

A.Listeningtotheteacher'swordscarefully.

B.Drawinggraphsorpicturestorememberinformation.

C.Takingnoteswhiletheteacherisspeaking.

D.Doinghands-onactivitiesinlabs.

10.WhatisIhemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtotakegoodnotesinclass.

B.Whypeoplehavedifferentstudyhabits.

C.Threetypesoflearningandhowtolearnbestforeach.

D.Theimportanceoflistcn：ngcarefullyinclass.

第二部分

四、单词拼写

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

I.Tomwas（不幸的）yesterday.Helosthisfavoritestorybookonthewayto（helibrary

andthenmissedthelastbushomeintherain.

2.BeforetheEnglishtest,L:lyplansto___（复习）allthegrammarrulesandnewwords.

3.Manyyoungpeopledecidedto（自愿）tocleanuprubbishlastweekend.

4.Manybrave（hero）riskedtheirlivestosavepeoplefromtheburningbuildingduring

thefire

5.Byreadingworld-famousbooks,wecangainalotofuseful（知识）thathelpsussee

theworldbetter.

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6.Lisa'sparentsaskedhertogiveupplayingthepianobecauseofherhomework,butshe

（拒绝）todoso.

7.Wehadtowalkslowlythroughthe（茂密的）forestduringourschooltrip

8.ThcschoolnewspaperaskedJimto（报道）thevolunteeractivityinthecommunity

9.Ourteacheraskedusto（采访）aforeignstudentinourschool—wcwanttolearn

abouthislifeinChina.

10.WhenIhavetroublewithmyEnglishstudy,Iusuallyaska（亲戚）wholivesnearby

forhelp-heusedtobeanEnglishteacher.

五选词填空（适当形式填空，每空一词）

win,improve,instead,way,hard,share,heart,proud,spend,spend

Sometimesyoumightfeelitimpossibletogetonwell（相处）withyourparents.Butinfact,

itisn'tasdifficultasyouthink.Followtheseways,andthenyou,ll1.yourrelationshipwith

them.

2.moretimewithyourparents.Yourparentswontalwaysbearound,sotrytospend

moretimewiththem.Thisdoesn'tmeanjustsittinginfrontofTVtogether.3.,youshould

domoreactivitieswithyourparents.Bydoingso,allofyouwillfeelhappyandrelaxed.

Talkwithyourparentsmoreoften.Inordertounderstandthembetter,youshouldtalkwith

themmoreoften.TrytoIcammoreaboutthem.Forexample,youcouklaskthem4.theirown

childhood.Inthis5.»youwillunderstandthembetter.

Alwayslistentoyourparents.Thismayseemsimple,butit'soften6.___thanyouthink.

Lookatyourparentswhentheyarctalking.Don'tinterrupt（打断）them,andthenspeakclearly

whenreplyingtothem.

7.yourfeelingswithyourparents.Sometimesyourparentsalsowanttoleammore

aboutyou.Justdoyourbesttoopenyour8.tothem.Whenpossible,talktothemabout

somethingatschoolorwhatyoureallywanttobeinthefuture.

Makeyourparentsfeel9.Therearealwayssomewaystomakeyourparentsfeelgood

aboutyou.Byworkinghard,youcandowellatschoolor10.prizesingames.Theywill

thinkhowluckytheyaretohaveyouandbemorewillingtotalkaboutyouinfrontofothers.

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六阅读表达

Alifecoachissomebodywhohelpsyoureachallkindsofpersonalandprofessionalgoals

(目标).Eachofushastheabilitytobeourownlifecoach.Herearesometipsforyou:

♦Payattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothers

Askyourselfthefollowingquestions:Howdoyoudealwithdisagreements?Whenwasthe

lasttimeyoushowedyourfamilymembersthatyoucareforthem?Yourrelationshipswithfriends,

familymembersandteachersshowalotabout(hekindofpersonyouare.

♦Facethefearsaboutthefuture

Now.imaginethatoneofyourgoodfriendstoldyouthatheorshewasnotstrongenoughto

gobacktoschool.3.\Veoftengivebetteradvicethanwearewillingtotakeourselves.

Rememberthateventhemostsuccessfulpeoplewereprobablytoldthatwhattheywantedtodo

wasimpossible,buttheyfollowedtheirdrcamsandsucceed.

♦Developyourtalents

Ifyouwanttoreachyourgoals,youwillhavetospendmoretimedevelopingthetalentsyou

alreadyhave,anduncoveringanyhiddentalentsthatyouhaven'tdiscoveredyet.Soyoucantake

classesinsubjectsthatyouareinterestedin,evenifyouhavenoexperience.

♦Bethankful

Takesometimetobethankfulforthethingsyoudohave.Rememberpositive

meniories.4.Thinkofthebestday(s)youhavehadinthepastmonthoryear.Remember

specialparties,vacationsandholidays.Appreciatethewonderfulpeopleyouhaveinyourlife.

A.根据短文内容简要回答问题.

1Whichtipdoyouthinkinfluencesyoumost?

2.Wliyshouldyoupayitllcnliontoyourrclalionsliipswitliothers?

B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

3.________________________________________________________________________________

4.________________________________________________________________________________

C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

5.________________________________________________________________________________

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七、书面表达

作为学生，保持安全对我们的学习和生活很重要，请以“HowtoKeepOurselvesSafeas

Students”为题，号召同学们在日常生活中注意保持安全。

文章要包含以下内容：

1.校园安全：课间不追逐打闹，上下楼梯靠右行，不玩危险游戏

2.交通出行安全：过马路走斑马线，遵守红绿灯，不边走路边看手机

3.应对危险：遇到困难或危险时，及时向老师、家长或警察求助

要求：1.80-120词，语句通顺，语法正确，合理使用连接词。

2.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称

参考答案

第一部分

一单项选择

I-5BCABB6-10CAADA

二完型填空

1-5DCAAA6-10CBBBB

三阅读理解

A篇1-5BCBAD

R篇6-10RADRC

第二部分

四单词拼写

1.unlucky2.review3.volunteer4.heroes5.knowledge6.re