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Whatdoweliketoeat?Unit4EatWell
SectionB
1a-1d本课学习目标本节课结束时,学生能够:1.
获取短文中有关迈克和吴彬彬喜欢学科及理由的基本信息,梳理、概括表示他们喜欢学科信息及理由的介绍,借助可视化图形呈现结构化知识。2.
基于结构化知识和重点语言知识,运用目标语言,以第三人称视角复述文章内容;3.分析、评价迈克和吴彬彬的行为和观点,结合自己的实际情况,阐述自己喜欢的学科,并阐述理由,在班级前进行展示。WarmUpHealthyFoodHowdowemakehealthyeatingchoices?Shareyourideas
withapartner.Whatdoyoulliketoeat?Areyourchoiceshealthyornot?
grains谷物fruit水果vegetables蔬菜meatsnacks零食dairy奶制品ThinkingDoyoulikesweetfood?Doyouthinkisithealthy?Whatmaythesweetfoodcause?obesitytoothacheThinkingDoyoulikefastfood?Doyouthinkisithealthy?Whatmaythefastfoodcause?obesityheartproblemsThinkingWhatkindoffoodisgoodforourhealth?Whatkindofeatinghabitsaregoodforhealth?balancedmealsthreemealsadayfreshvegetablesfreshfruitFreeTalkWhatwouldyouliketoeattomorrow?FoodforTomorrowAretheyhealthyornot?Giveyourreasons.I’dliketoeat...tomorrow.Ithinktheyarehealthy/unhealthy.Because...Lead-in:FOODWhatdoyouwanttoeattomorrow?BreakfastLunchDinnerDiscussifyourchoicesarehealthy.Giveyourreasons.Whatweeatandhowweeatareveryimportant.
PredictReadthearticlefromaclinic’snewsletter.Whereisthearticlefrom?Whatisthearticleabout?Itisfromaclinic’snewsletter.时事通讯Itisabouteatinghabits.titlepicture/ˈhæbɪt/SkimmingReadthearticlefromaclinic’snewsletter.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?12354A.B.C.D.introductionpooreatinghabitsconclusionbadSkimming1b.Howmanypooreatinghabitsarementioned?Whatarethey?010203Forexample,somepeoplehavefastfoodeveryweek.havefastfoodtoooftenEatingthreemealsadayisimportant.Butsomepeopledon’thavebreakfast.don’thavebreakfastSomepeoplealsoeattoomanysweetthings.eattoomanysweetthingsReadpara.1carefullyandanswermyquestion.Healthyeatingisimportantforahealthybodyandmind.Bothwhatweeatandhowweeatareveryimportant!importantadj.重要的身心bodyandmind身心短
语
归
纳:Whydotheywanttosavetheelephants?Whataretheimportantthingsforahealthymindandbody?Readpara.2carefullyandanswermyquestion.Forexample,somepeoplehavefastfoodeveryweek.Itiseasyanddelicious.Butitoftenhaslotsofsalt,fat,sugar.Thatmakesputonweight.Eatingfastfoodlikepizzaandhamburgerstoooftenmaycauseheartproblemslater.Ifyoucookyourownmealsinstead,youcanmakehealthybalancedmeals.v.增重,发胖/ˈbælənst/adj.平衡的短
语
归
纳:putonweight发胖,增加体重heartproblems心脏病fastfood快餐
/ɪnˈsted/adv.相反,反而用法:instead,+句子=句子+instead如:Youcookyourownmealinstead.=Instead,youcookyourownmeal.动名词做主语Whatcanelephantsdo?Whatfastfooddoyouknow?whyeasyanddelicious.Fastfoodhaslotsofsalt,fat,sugar.Itmaycauseheartproblems.Italsomayputonweight.Peopleoftenhavefastfood.cookyourownmeal.makehealthyandbalancedmeals.idea/advicetheresultCareful-reading:Readparagraphs2andcompletethetable.PooreatinghabitResultReasonfortheresultIdea/Advicehavefastfoodtoooftenputonweight;maycauseheartproblemsfastfoodhaslotsofsalt,fatandsugarcookyourownmealsWhy?Discussion:Q2:Asastudent,canyoucookyourownmeals?Ifnot,Whatcanyoudo?Readpara.3carefullyandanswermyquestion.Whydotheywanttosavetheelephants?Whyiseatingbreakfastimportant?Eatingthreemealsadayisimportant.Butsomepeopledon’thavebreakfast.Maybetheydon’tfeelhungryinthemorning,ortheyaretoobusytoeatanything.Butfoodgivesusenergy.Itiseasytofeelsleepyandfindithardtofucusonourworkorstudiesifwedon’teatbreakfast.[hæv]v.吃,喝动名词做主语too...to...太...而不能=so...that+(句子)如此...以至于...Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.第一个too后跟形容词,第二个to跟动词原形Sheissoyoungthatshecan’tgotoschool.第一个so后跟形容词,that后跟句子[ˈenədʒi]n.能量,活力,(不可数名词)focuson集中注意力于...Whydon’tpeoplehavebreakfast?don’tfeelhungrytoobusytohave...
Itiseasytofeelsleepy.(形式主语)findithardtofocusonthestudyandwork.(形式宾语)Eatingthreemealsadayisimportant.Itgivesusenergy.theresultidea/adviceCareful-reading:Readparagraphs3andcompletethetable.PooreatinghabitResultReasonfortheresultIdea/Adviceneedfoodforenergydon’thavebreakfastfeelsleepy;hardtofocushavebreakfastLookatthepicturecarefullyandwhataretheyincommomicecreamsweetschocolateTheyaresweet.Theyhavelotsofsugar(糖,不可数).Theyhavelotsoffat.(脂肪,不可数)Wecallthesekindsoffood“sweetfood”.Readpara.4carefullyandanswermyquestion.Whydotheywanttosavetheelephants?Whatmaysweetfoodcausetoourhealth?Somepeoplealsoeattoomanysweetthings.Icecream,sweets,andchocolatearedelicious,buttheyusuallyhavelotsofsugar.Thiscancausetoothproblems.Whenyouwantasnack,whydoyouhavesomefruitinstead?Afterall,anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.
/snæk/
n.零食,小吃毕竟使用含有like(句型)换种表达Sweetfoodlikeicecream,sweetsandchocolateisdelicious.Whatcanelephantsdo?Whatsweetfooddoyouknow?whydelicious(icecream,sweets,chocolate)sweetfoodhaslotsoffat,sugar.Itmaycausetoothproblems.Peopleoftenhavesweetfood.theresultIfyouwantasnack,whydon’tyouhavefruitinstead.idea/adviceCareful-reading:Readparagraphs4andcompletethetable.PooreatinghabitResultReasonfortheresultIdea/AdvicehavefruitorsnackseattoomanysweetthingscausetoothproblemssweetthingshavelotsofsugarCareful-reading:Readparagraph1¶graph5Q1:Whatcanwelearnformthetwoparagraphs?Canyoufindanythingincommon?SummaryIntroductionEchoatthebeginningandtheend(首尾呼应)Healthyeatingis_______________.importantCareful-reading:Readparagraph1¶graph5Q2:Whatdoes“Youarewhatyoueat”mean?SummaryIntroduction人如其食A.食如其味B.Think:1.Whydoesthewriterwritethisarticle?To_____________ustoeathealthyfoodandhavegoodeatinghabits.persuade(说服;劝说)A.tell(告诉)B.Think:2.Doyouthinkthearticleispersuasive(有说服力的)?Why?Readpara.5carefullyandanswermyquestion.Remember:Youarewhatyoueat.Healthyeatingmeanseatinghealthyfoodandhavinggoodeatinghabits.Whydotheywanttosavetheelephants?Howdoyouunderstand“Youarewhatyoueat”?Think:1.Listsomepooreatinghabits.3.Howdoesthewritermakeitpersuasive?2.Talkabouttheresultsandthereasonsfortheresults.3.Givesomeadvice.UsesomefamoussayingsReversethinkingCompletethetablewiththeinformationfromthearticle.PooreatinghabitResultReasonfortheresultIdea/Advicehavefastfoodtoooftenfeelsleepy;hardtofocusneedfoodforenergyhavefruitforsnacks1cputonweight;maycauseheartproblemscookyourownmealshaslotsofsalt,fat,andsugardon’thavebreakfasteattoomanysweetthingshavelotsofsugartoothproblemshavebreakfastBigmouthfulsoftenchoke.Moresayingabouteatinghabits:Hungeristhebestsauce.Eatinmeasureanddefythedoctor.Somesoupbeforedinner,healthybodyforever.Radishandgingerkeepawayfromdoctor.Aclosemouthcatchesnoflies.Guessinggame贪多嚼不烂.饥者口中尽佳肴.病从口入.吃得适度,不找大夫.饭前喝口汤,永远没灾殃.冬吃萝卜夏吃姜,不劳医生开药方.FurtherThinking4.Doyouthinkthepooreatinghabitsinthearticlearecommonamongyoungpeople?Whyorwhynot?Whatshouldyoungpeopledo?PostReading5STEPSTOHEALTHYEATING12534Addcolortoyourdailymealsbybalancingtherightamounts.通过平衡分量,为日常饮食增色。Eatwholegrains.吃全谷物。Eatatleasttwovegetables,onegreenleafy,andtwofruitsaday.每天至少吃两种蔬菜,两种水果。Eatfish,egg,orleanmeatwithlegumesateverymeal.每餐吃鱼、鸡蛋或瘦肉搭配豆类。Limitsugarydrinks,biscuits,cakes,sweetsandsweeteners.限制含糖饮料、饼干等的摄入。WritingWriteaboutyourowneatinghabitswiththeinformationfrom2b.Ihavesomegoodhabits._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________However,Ihavesomebadeatinghabitstoo.First,_________________________________________________________________Second,_______________________________________________________________Infuture,Ishould____________________.goodeatinghabitsbadeatinghabitswaystoimproveMyeatinghabitsIhavesomegoodeatinghabits.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.Theyaregoodforme.AndIhaveagoodbreakfasteverymorningtostartmydaywithenergy.Thishelpsmetostayfocusedinclass.However,Ialsohavesomebadeatinghabits.First,Ieatmanysnacksbetweenmeals.Thatmakesmeputonweight.Second,Ilikeeatinglateatnight.Thiscancausesleepproblems.Toimprovemyeatinghabits,Iwilleatfewersnacks,haveregularmealsandeatdinnerearly.Sampe:一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Lingling
_________(improve)
her
English
by
reading
aloud(大声地)
every
morning.2.Tony
usually
eats___________(hamburger)
for
lunch.3.Sometimes
the
heavy
rain_______(cause)
a
lot
of
problems.4.If
you
have
a_________(balance)
diet(饮食),you
will
stay
healthy.5.Mum,two
spoons
of____(salt)
are
enough
for
the
soup.6.This
cake
looks
great,but
I
have
to
lose_______(weigh).improveshamburgerscausesbalancedsaltweight7.Many
sports
players
have
good
eating
______(habit)
and
they
are
very
healthy.8.Harry
Potter
wins
the______(heart)
of
readers
all
over
the
world.9.Here
are
the_______(result)
of
the
test.10.A
lot
of
people
feel_______(sleep)
when
they
don’t
eat
breakfast,so
breakfast
is
very
important.habitsheartsresultssleepy二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。away
article
fat
common
poor11.He
writes
many
_______
and
posts
them
to
newspapers.12.Eat
less
candy
please.
It
can
make
you____easily.13.My
parents
make
some
rules
to
keep
me______from
danger.14.These
children
live
a
hard
life.
You
can
give
away(赠送)
some
old
books
to
the_____children.15.
It
is_________for
families
to
have
a
big
dinner
during
the
Spring
Festival.articlesfatawaypoorcommon三、根据句意填空,使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。16.—Which
one
do
you
like
best
_______
these
schoolbags?—The
blue
one
with
a
Mickey
Mouse.among17.I’d
like
some
Gongbao
chicken.
How
______
you?18.I
like
eating
tomatoes
a
lot
and
I
eat___tomato
every
day.19.There
are
many
specials
in
our
restaurant,such
as
mutton
dumplings
_____beef
soup.20.What
would
you
like
to
drink,coffee___tea?aboutaandor四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。focus
on
fast
food
too
muchafter
all
put
on21.Some
students
often
have
_________
like
fried
chicken
and
chips
for
lunch
and
they
think
it
saves
time.22.But
eating
such
food
often
may
make
them_______weight
and
is
bad
for
their
health.23._________,a
good
body
helps
us
study
better.24.So
we
should
eat
healthily____________the
lessons
in
class.25.Don’t
eat__________rice
either,or
you’ll
easily
feel
sleepy.fast
foodput
onAfter
allto
focus
ontoo
much五、阅读理解。阅读短文,完成思维导图并回答问题。(注意:26-29小题每空限填一词,30小题15词左右)
(2024-2025·德阳市期末改编)
Nowadays,many
people
in
China
care
a
lot
about
their
health.
They
think
being
heavy
may
cause
many
problems.
So
light
meals
become
a
popular
choice
for
healthy
eating.
Light
meals
are
low
in
sugar
and
fat
and
high
in
fiber
and
protein(纤维和蛋白质).A
light
meal
usually
has
corn,vegetables,eggs,meat,nuts
and
so
on.
Each
meal
usually
has
only
200
to
500
calories(卡路里).
Many
people
think
light
meals
are
only
western
dishes,like
sandwiches
or
salads.
However,many
Chinese
dishes
are
also
light
and
healthy.
For
example,hand-torn
chicken,mixed
vegetables
and
boiled
shrimp
are
popular
choices.
Malatang
is
a
hotpot
dish
in
China.
You
may
think
it’s
not
healthy.
In
fact,it’s
also
becoming
lighter
and
healthier.
These
dishes
can
keep
the
natural
taste
of
the
food
by
using
easy
cooking
ways.
Light
meals
help
people
reach
their
health
goals
without
making
big
changes
to
their
eating
habits.
So,are
you
ready
to
enjoy
light
meals?#1.426.______Light27.________Reasons28.______sugar29._____taste30.What
would
you
like
to
have
for
dinner
to
keep
healthy?(About
15
words)___________________________________________________________I’d
like
to
have
some
porridge,eggs
and
vegetables
for
dinner./…六、语言知识运用。阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。#1
We
all
want
to
have
a
healthy
body
and
mind.
So
both
what
we
eat
and
how
we
eat
are
very
important.#1.1
Fast
food
is
easy
and
it
31.______(taste)
good,so
some
people
have
it
every
week.
But
it
makes
us
put
on
32._______(weigh).Eating
fast
food
like
pizza
and
33.___________(hamburger)
too
often
may
cause
heart
problem
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