2026年福建省泉州市晋江市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年福建省泉州市晋江市中考英语一模试卷一、看图填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。1.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子(1)

enjoy

______(2)

therebe

______(3)

be，twice

______(4)

make，bamboo

______(5)

so…that，popular

______二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Everybodywantsahealthyrelationshipwiththeirdad.Whenyourdadishappy，you'llgetthebesttreatmentfromhimandmaybehappy，too.Herearesomewaystohelpyouachieveahappyfamilyrelationship.

Spend

time

with

him.

Itcanbedifficulttospendtimewithyourdad，especiallyduringschooldaysbecausebothofyouarebusy.（1）______Thiscanbeagreattimetotalkanddiscussanythingthatyou'reworriedaboutoranythingimportant.Ifyourdadsharesthingstoo，showhimyouwerelisteningbyaskinghimaboutitlater.

（2）______Taketimetoaskyourdadabouthisyouth，hisdreams，hiscareer，hisfavoritememories.Thesearestoriestovalueasyougrowolder.Theymightalsohelpyouunderstandhisvalues.

Ask

him

for

advice.

Consideraskingyourdadforadviceonschoolworkorfriendshipsormattersoffinance（经济）ifyouhaveorarelookingforajob.（3）______Evenifyourdaddoesn'thaveexperiencewithacertainsituation，hecanstillgiveyouadviceonhowtoachieveit.

（4）______

Showyourdadthatyoulovehim.Speaktohimincaringwords，inawarmtoneofvoice，orshowhimaffection（关爱）throughhugsandkisses.Somedadsdon'tlikebeingtooaffectionate.Sometimesyoumightevenfinditstrangetobephysicallyaffectionate.Knowthatcaringhumantouchisabasicneed.Sometimesboysareshytoshowaffectiontotheirparents.（5）______Youdon'thavetohugyourdadinpublicifyoudon'tliketo.

A.Showaffection.

B.Youcanlearnaboutyourdad'slife.

C.Thiswillshowhimhisopinionmatters.

D.Trytofindalevelthatyou'recomfortablewith.

E.Whynothaveatleastonemealwithhiminaday？2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。7.It'shardtokeepZanhua（簪花），afolkart，alive________loveandefforts.（）A.

on B.

of C.

without8.—Asstudents，whatdoyouthinkofbeingvolunteersduringholidays？

—Ithinkthatcan________thepeopleinneedbetterandbuildawarmersociety.（）A.

suppose B.

support C.

separate9.—China's

reusable

spacecraft

has

succeeded

recently.

—Wonderful!

It

shows

our

space

technology

is

developing

________.（）A.simply B.quietly C.rapidly10.OurplayerspreparedhardforMilanWinterOlympicsandnever________.（）A.

gaveup B.

pickedup C.

gotup11.Good________likekeepingpromisescanhelpusmakemoretruefriends.（）A.

hobbies B.

dreams C.

habits12.—The

robots

danced

so

wonderfully

at

the

2026

Spring

Festival

Gala

（春晚）.

—Yes,

this

makes

me

________

of

our

robot

industry.（）A.afraid B.proud C.tired13.—WhyishesogoodatintroducingtraditionalChineseculture？

—He________alotfromittheseyears.Nowheknowsmuchmorethanbefore.（）A.

waslearning B.

haslearned C.

willlearn14.—I

have

no

time

to

buy

things

in

the

supermarket.

—Don't

worry.

Shopping

online

________

help

you

save

a

lot

of

time.（）A.can B.need C.must15.The

more

care

we

give

to

the

elderly

in

our

community,

the

________

they

will

feel.（）A.more

worried B.more

pleased C.more

puzzled16.—________doyouexerciseeveryday？

—Accordingtomysportsapp，atleast30minutes.（）A.

Howfar B.

Howsoon C.

Howlong17.—The

2025

National

Student

Health

Survey

found

many

teens

have

sleeping

problems.

—Exactly.

I

think

________

of

us

need

to

try

to

avoid

staying

up

late.（）A.either B.all C.both18.Whensurfingonline，________badinformationandstayawayfromit.（）A.

bestrictwith B.

bereadyfor C.

becarefulabout19.Weareencouraged________oldthingsbythe"trade-infornew"policy.（）A.

toreuse B.

reusing C.

reuse20.—Iseemanystudentshelpfeedthehomelessanimalsoften.

—Itteachesustoberesponsible________helpinganimalstakessometime.（）A.

though B.

if C.

unless21.—Iwanttoknow________indailylife.

—Youshouldchoosefreshfoodandcookitinahealthyway.（）A.

howwecankeepfoodsafe

B.

wherewecanbuysafefood

C.

whyweshouldcheckfoodsafety四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

A

boy's

wealth

of

spiritInordertohelphisfamily，Xiaochao，ahighschoolstudentfromHuainan，Anhui，hascomeupwithanidea—sellingusedbottlesformoney.

Xiaochao'smother

(22)

workataclothingfactory，butnowsheisinhospitalforakindofseriousillness.Hisfatherisa

(23)

withverylowincomethoughheworksonafarmallyearround.Becauseofhismother'smedicalpayment，thefamilyisnowindebt（负债）。

Insteadof

(24)

inacornercomplaining（抱怨）abouttheunfairnessinlife，hechoseto

(25)

emptybottlesbetweenclassesinhisschool，usinghissmalldailyearningsto

(26)

responsibility.Therearesuchwordsontheblackboardsineveryclassroom，"Hi，guys，pleaseleaveyouremptybottlesinyourclassrooms.Thoseyouwillthrowawayarejust

(27)

Ineed."Thiscouragetofacerealitygoesfarbeyondthatofhisage.

What'sevenmore

(28)

isthatinaperiodwhenpeoplealwaysturntoothers，hedependsonhimself."Idon'twantanyhandouts.Iwanttomakemoneythroughmyown

(29)

."Howpreciousisthisdignity（自尊）!Hesafeguardsnotonlyhisdignity，

(30)

hisfirmbeliefinthevalueofhardwork.Thatisthemostworthyofpride.

Hisshouldersmaystillbe

(31)

，buthisspiritalreadystandstall，likeapine.Thisiswhatayoungpersonshouldbelike.22.A.oughtto B.hadto C.usedto23.A.farmer B.teacher C.waiter24.A.singing B.hiding C.studying25.A.buy B.collect C.bring26.A.hand B.head C.shoulder27.A.what B.who C.why28.A.comfortable B.admirable C.reasonable29.A.tears B.labor C.team30.A.but B.and C.or31.A.strong B.broad C.young五、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。A

Guide

Dogs：Eyes

for

the

BlindCommon

types

Labrador：

Gentle；

easy

to

train

Golden：

Friendly；patient

German：

Brave；strong

（need

more

training

for

its

high

energy）Jobs

1.Avoid

obstacles

（障碍物）

such

as

the

tree，the

wall

and

so

on.

2.Cross

the

streets

when

the

lights

are

green.

3.Find

chairs，shoes

and

other

objects

in

daily

life.

4.Stay

calm

in

noisy

places

to

keep

safe.Although

guide

dogs

are

very

helpful，they

are

not

widely

used

around

the

world.There

are

two

main

reasons.First，training

a

guide

dog

is

expensive—it

costs

about

20，000

to

50，000

per

dog.Second，many

people

don't

know

much

about

guide

dogs.Some

people

are

afraid

of

them，while

others

think

they

are

just

pets.To

solve

this

problem，many

countries

are

working

to

popularize

guide

dogs.32.Why

do

German

dogs

need

more

training？______A.They

are

easy

to

train. B.They

have

high

energy.

C.They

are

hard

to

get

along

with. D.They

have

less

patience.33.Whichpictureshowsthejobofguidedogsaccordingtothepassage？______A. B. C. D.34.Whyareguidedogsnotwidelyused？______A.Theyaretoobig. B.Theyarehardtofeed.

C.Trainingthemisexpensive. D.Peopleknowalotaboutthem.35.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage？______A.Guidedogsarejustpetsfortheblind.

B.Peopleuseguidedogstolookforstolenthings.

C.Morepeoplewillknowaboutguidedogsinthefuture.

D.Guidedogshelptheblindcrossthestreetswhenthelightsarered.36.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom？______A.Acityguidebook. B.Apersonaldiary.

C.Astorybookaboutdogs. D.Awebsiteforanimals.B

Ethan

was

a

quiet

boy

who

had

few

friends.He

always

sat

alone

in

the

school

library，reading

books.One

day，he

read

The

Little

Prince

and

was

deeply

touched

by

the

fox's

words：

"One

sees

clearly

only

with

the

heart.What

is

important

is

invisible

（看不见的）

to

the

eye.You

become

responsible

forever

for

what

you

tame."

Ethan

didn't

understand

it

at

first—what

does

"taming"

mean？

One

afternoon，Ethan

met

an

old

gardener

in

the

school

yard.The

gardener

was

taking

care

of

the

flowers

and

talking

to

them

gently.Ethan

watched

him

for

a

long

time

and

finally

asked，

"Why

do

you

talk

to

the

flowers？They

can't

answer

you."

The

gardener

smiled

and

said，

"Because

I

have

tamed

them.I

spend

time

with

them

every

day，water

them，and

care

for

them.They

have

become

special

to

me，and

I

have

become

special

to

them."

Ethan

suddenly

understood.He

thought

about

his

classmates：he

never

tried

to

talk

to

them

or

spend

time

with

them，so

he

felt

lonely.The

next

day，when

his

classmate

Mia

was

struggling

with

her

math

homework，Ethan

walked

over

and

offered

to

help.He

spent

an

hour

teaching

her，and

they

talked

happily

after

that.Day

by

day，Ethan

began

to

talk

to

his

classmates，helped

them

when

they

were

in

need，and

shared

his

happiness

and

sadness

with

them.

Slowly，Ethan

made

many

friends.He

realized

that

"taming"

is

not

about

controlling

others，but

about

spending

time，being

sincere，and

building

a

warm

connection.Just

like

the

little

prince

and

the

fox，they

were

nothing

to

each

other

at

first，but

after

taming，they

became

important

to

each

other.

Ethan

knew

that

he

had

found

his

"fox"—his

friends.And

he

also

understood

the

most

important

lesson

from

The

Little

Prince：true

friendship

and

connection

come

from

the

heart，not

from

being

together

by

chance.37.Why

did

the

old

gardener

talk

to

the

flowers

gently？______A.Because

he

had

no

friends

to

talk

with.

B.Because

he

wanted

to

teach

Ethan

how

to

read.

C.Because

he

had

tamed

them

and

cared

for

them.

D.Because

he

thought

the

flowers

could

answer

him.38.WhatdidEthandoafterunderstandingthestory？______

①Talkedwithclassmatesoften.②Struggledwithfriends.

③Sharedhishappiness.④Keptstayingalone.A.①② B.①③ C.③④ D.②④39.Whatis"taming"inthepassage？______A.Takingcontrolofothers. B.Buildingawarmconnection.

C.Traininganimalsstrictly. D.Followingothersquietly.40.Which

of

the

following

best

shows

the

structure

of

the

passage？______A.From

problem

to

answer. B.From

past

to

future.

C.From

example

to

conclusion. D.From

general

to

special.41.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？______A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Loveisaplantwemustwateroften.

D.Beingyourselfmakesyourlifemeaningful.C

TheStarryNightwaspaintedinJune1889duringVincentvanGogh'sstayatahomeforthementallyill.VanGoghpaintedwhathesawfromhiswindow—thenightskywithclouds，starsandamoon.Healsopaintedcirclesofwhiteandyellowracingacrossthesky.Underthisamazingsky，there'sasleepingvillageandadark，lonelytree.HisunusualuseofcolorhasledexpertstothinkthatVanGogh'smentalillnessmayhaveaffectedhissenseofsight（视力）.ThoughVanGoghthoughtTheStarryNightwasafailure，itisnowworld-famous.

TheScreamwaspaintedbyEdvardMunchin1893.Whatmakesitstrikingisthatitshowsathinpersonwithanexpressionoffear—theperson'smouthiswideopenandlettingoutapowerfulscream（尖叫）.Thepersoncovershisorherearsandlooksdirectlyattheviewer.Thispersonissetonabridgeaboveastormysea，andagainstaburningorange-redsky.Inhisdiary，Munchtalkedabouthisinspiration."Iwaswalkingdowntheroadwithtwofriendswhenthesunset；suddenlytheskyturnedasredasblood...Istoodthereshaking.ThenIheardthescreamofnature."ManyexpertssaythepictureisconnectedtoMunch'smentalhealthproblems.

TheEmpireofLight，paintedbyBelgianartistRenéMagrittebetween1953and1954，showsabeautifulhouselitbylightsfrominside，surroundedbythedarknessofnight.Whatisstrangeisthatabovethehouseandthetree，weseeadaytimeskyfullofbrightnessandsoftwhiteclouds.Itseemsmysterious.TheEmpireofLighthasproduceddifferentreactions（反应）inviewers.Somefeelthepaintinglooksdarkandtroubling.Others，however，finditcalming.AsforMagrittehimself，hethoughtthechangebetweendayandnightwassurprising."Icallthispower：poetry，"hesaid.42.WhatdidVanGoghpaintinTheStarryNight？______A.Abusystreetwithmanypeople.

B.Abrightdaytimeskywithwhiteclouds.

C.Manytreesandcirclesofwhiteandyellowracing.

D.Thenightsky，asleepingvillageandalonelytree.43.WhichofthefollowingisaboutTheScream？______A.ItcamefromVincentvanGogh'slife.

B.ItwaspaintedinEdvardMunch'sdiary.

C.Itshowsathinpersonwithanexpressionoffear.

D.It'sascenethathappenedwhenthesunroseslowly.44.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto______.A.thesceneryinTheEmpireofLight

B.thedarknessofnight

C.theskywithsoftblackclouds

D.thebeautifulhouse45.Whatcanwelearnaboutartfromthepassage？______A.Artshouldmainlyexpressbrightandhappyideas.

B.Artisaboutrecordingbeautifulthingsaroundpeople.

C.Artists'feelingsandexperiencesinfluencetheirworks.

D.Goodpaintingsshouldfullyfollowtherulesofreallife.46.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.ThreeFamousArtistsintheWorld.

B.ThreeSpecialPaintingswithMeanings.

C.DifferentReasonsforPaintingPictures.

D.UnusualWaystoDrawBeautifulPaintings.DWhat

does

"environmentally

friendly"

mean

to

you？You

might

think

of

recycling

programs

or

reusable

bags，and

you

probably

didn't

picture

seaweed

（海藻）!Yet

seaweed

is

more

than

just

a

delicious

food—big

seaweed

forests

in

coastal

oceans

are

home

to

animals

like

otters

（水獭），and

seaweed

can

even

help

clean

up

the

ocean

by

taking

in

pollution

from

farm

waste!

People

have

been

talking

lately

about

seaweed

farming

as

a

way

to

help

fight

climate

change.Burning

so

many

old

energy

sources，like

coal，gasoline，and

oil，makes

the

amount

of

carbon

dioxide（CO2）

in

the

air

go

up

and

up.That

makes

it

harder

for

plants

and

animals

to

live.

Well，what

can

we

do

to

solve

this

problem？We

need

to

lowerCO2

emissions

（排放量）

and

find

the

effective

ways

to

removeCO2

from

the

air.Luckily，seaweed

farming

could

help

with

both

of

these

things!When

seaweed

grows，it

takes

inCO2

from

the

water

and

turns

it

into

biomass

（生物质）.It

can

then

be

used

in

different

kinds

of

ways

to

remove

the

carbon

from

the

environment，like

making

seaweed-based

products

that

have

lower

carbon

footprints

than

many

present

products.

A

study

shows

that

growing

seaweed

can

help

deal

with

climate

change

and

its

bad

effects

on

the

oceans.But

it's

not

as

simple

as

just

growing

more

seaweed.Instead，the

best

thing

we

can

do

with

seaweed

is

to

use

it

to

replace

other

products.Growing

seaweed

produces

very

littleCO2，so

using

seaweed

instead

of

another

product

made

with

old

energy

sources

means

that

the

totalCO2

emissions

can

be

lowered.But

it

will

take

much

imagination

for

people

to

find

the

best

ways

to

use

seaweed

in

their

daily

lives.Think

about

your

day-to-day

activities.How

many

things

can

you

find

that

could

be

replaced

with

seaweed

products？47.The

underlined

word

"picture"

in

Paragraph

1

means

______

.A.take

photos

of B.think

of

C.dream

of D.draw

pictures

of48.Howcanseaweedfarminghelpfightclimatechange？______A.ByreducingtheO2ofwaterintheocean.

B.Byprovidingwildanimalswithasafehome.

C.Byproducingoldenergysourceslikecoalandgasoline.

D.ByloweringCO2emissionsandremovingCO2fromtheair.49.What

can

we

know

from

Paragraph

4？______A.Growing

is

the

best

thing

we

can

do

with

seaweed.

B.It's

bad

to

deal

with

climate

change

with

seaweed.

C.It's

difficult

for

people

to

grow

seaweed

in

the

ocean.

D.Seaweed

products

may

replace

some

common

products.50.What'stheauthor'smainpurposeofthepassage？______A.ToexplainwhyCO2isharmfultotheenvironment.

B.Toshowdifferentkindsofseaweedintheocean.

C.Toteachpeoplehowtogrowseaweedinthesea.

D.Tointroducetheuseandadvantagesofseaweed.51.Whichistheauthor'sattitudetowardsusingseaweed？______A.Supportive. B.Worried. C.Uncertain. D.Doubtful.六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。52.阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

WiththecomingoftheYearoftheHorse，manymuseumsacrossChinaholdspecialexhibitionstocelebrateit.Theseshowsincludeoldandvaluableculturalrelics（文物）andsomenewdigital

(1)

（work），attractingvisitorswhowanttofeelthefestivalatmosphere（氛围）andlearnabouthorseculture.

BuXiting，auniversityresearcher，saidthehorseis

(2)

importantzodiacsymbolinChina.Ithaspracticalusesandspecialculturalmeanings.Sinceancienttimes，horseshavehelpeddevelophumancivilization

(3)

（great）.Theyweresymbolsofpeople'ssocialpositionandhelpedcarrygoodsandinformationaswell.Theyalsoplayedakeyrolein

(4)

（connect）theEastandWestontheancientSilkRoad.

(5)

January30，2026，theNationalMuseumofChinastartedabighorse-themedexhibition.It

(6)

（show）morethan120culturalrelics，suchasfinehorseseats，horseheadbandsandinterestingobjectsfromtheSilkRoad.Amongalltheserelics，aTangDynastytri-coloredglazedceramic（釉面陶瓷的）horseisaverypopularhighlight，whichis

(7)

（love）bymanyvisitors.

OthermuseumsinChinaalsohavesimilarinterestingexhibitions.TheChinaNationalSilkMuseumdisplays288

(8)

（create）productswithbeautifulhorseimages.TheTianjinNaturalHistoryMuseumshowshowhorsesdevelopedfromancienttimestonowandtells

(9)

（they）longhistory.

Thesepopularhorse-themedexhibitionsusethefashionable

(10)

interestingwaystoshowancientculture，helpingitbecomemeaningfulandpopularagaininmodernpeople'slife.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共1小题，共2分。53.A：

withyou？

B：Ihaveatoothache.Iatetoomuchcandy.八、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。54.A：

.

B：Good

night.

（完成交际用语，词数不限）九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。55.学校劳动实践课新增了西餐烹饪课（westerncooking），假设你是初三学生李华，请结合以下提示，给负责该课程的外教老师Mr.Smith写一封80词左右的英文电子邮件报名，并说明参加的理由和期待的收获。

Self-Introduction：LiHua，Class8，…Reasons：interested，knowabout，cultureGains（收获）：basicskills，…注意事项：

1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。

DearMr.Smith，

I'mwritingtoapplyforthewesterncookingcourse.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thankyou.

Yours，Li

Hua十、其他：本大题共3小题，共6分。56.A：______today？

B：Tuesday.57.A：Yournewschooluniformslookcoolonyou!

B：______.58.A：Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents？

B：______.

答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】The

girl

enjoys

singing.【小题2】Therearemanyflowersinthegarden.【小题3】IhavebeentotheGreatWalltwice.【小题4】Thechairismadeofbamboo.【小题5】Tudou

Duncai

is

so

popular

that

many

people

like

it.【解析】1.

根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"这个女孩喜欢唱歌。"，enjoy表示"喜欢"，后接动名词作宾语，sing表示"唱歌"，动名词形式为singing；主语the

girl为第三人称单数，enjoy使用第三人称单数形式enjoys。故答案为：The

girl

enjoys

singing.

2.

根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"花园里有许多花。"，therebe句型表示"某地有某物"，主语manyflowers为复数，be动词用are；inthegarden表示"在花园里"。故答案为：Therearemanyflowersinthegarden.

3.

根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"我去过长城两次。"，havebeento表示"去过某地（已返回）"，theGreatWall表示"长城"，twice表示"两次"。故答案为：IhavebeentotheGreatWalltwice.

4.

根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"这把椅子是用竹子做的。"，bemadeof表示"由……制成（能看出原材料）"，主语thechair为单数，be动词用is；bamboo表示"竹子"。故答案为：Thechairismadeofbamboo.

5.

根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"土豆炖菜如此受欢迎，以至于很多人喜欢它。"，so…that…表示"如此……以至于……"，popular表示"受欢迎的"，主语Tudou

Duncai（土豆炖菜）为单数，be动词用is；that引导结果状语从句。Tudou

Duncai

is

so

popular

that

many

people

like

it.2~6.【答案】E、B、C、A、D【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据上文"Itcanbedifficulttospendtimewithyourdad，especiallyduringschooldaysbecausebothofyouarebusy.（尤其是在上学期间，因为你们俩都很忙。）"和下文"Thiscanbeagreattimetotalkanddiscuss...（这可以是一个很好的时间来谈论和讨论……）"可推知"This"应指代一个具体的、能够创造相处时间的活动。E项"为什么不每天至少和他一起吃一顿饭呢？"正是这样一个具体建议，且"一顿饭的时间"自然对应下文的"很好的交谈时间"符合语境。故选E。

（2）细节推理题。该空位于段首，需概括段落大意。根据下文"Taketimetoaskyourdadabouthisyouth，hisdreams，hiscareer，hisfavoritememories.（花时间问问你父亲的青年时代、他的梦想、他的职业、他最喜爱的回忆。）"可知，本段核心内容是建议通过提问来了解父亲的个人经历。B项"你可以了解你父亲的生活。"准确概括了此意，与下文内容直接对应。故选B。

（3）细节推理题。根据上文"Consideraskingyourdadforadviceonschoolworkorfriendshipsormattersoffinance...（考虑在学业、友谊或经济问题上征求你父亲的意见……）"可知，这是建议"询问建议"这一行为。C项"这将向他表明他的意见很重要。"解释了这一行为对父亲的意义，这样做会让父亲知道他的意见很重要，符合语境。故选C。

（4）段落大意题。根据下文"Showyourdadthatyoulovehim.Speaktohimincaringwords，inawarmtoneofvoice，orshowhimaffectionthroughhugsandkisses.（向你的父亲表达你爱他。用关爱的语言、温暖的语气和他说话，或者通过拥抱和亲吻来表达你对他的关爱。）"可知，本段主要内容是教导如何向父亲表达爱与关心。A项"表达关爱。"准确、简洁地概括了本段主旨。故选A。

（5）细节推理题。根据上文"Sometimesboysareshytoshowaffectiontotheirparents.（有时男孩会羞于向父母表达爱意。）"和下文"Youdon'thavetohugyourdadinpublicifyoudon'tliketo.（如果你不喜欢，你不必在公共场合拥抱你的父亲。）"可知，上文提出"害羞"的问题，下文给出在"公共场合"不必强求的具体建议。D项"尝试找到一个让你感到舒服的程度。"恰好能连接两者，它提出了一个解决"害羞"问题的通用原则（找到舒适的程度），并自然地引出下文关于"公共场合"的具体例子。承上启下，逻辑连贯。故选D。

本文讲述了每个人都希望与父亲建立健康的关系，并给出了一些帮助实现幸福家庭关系的建议。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。7.【答案】C【解析】on在……上面；of……的；without没有。句中"It'shardtokeep…alive"表示"让……存续是困难的"，结合逻辑，"没有热爱与付出"才会让传承变得困难，without符合语境，on、of均不符合该句逻辑。因此without符合语境。

故选：C。

如果没有热爱与付出，很难让簪花这一民间艺术传承下去。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。8.【答案】B【解析】suppose假设；support支持/帮助；separate分开。根据后句"buildawarmersociety"（建立一个更温暖的社会）可知，做志愿者可以"帮助"有需要的人，应填support。

故选：B。

—作为学生，你怎么看待在假期做志愿者？

—我认为这样可以更好地帮助有需要的人，建立一个更温暖的社会。

要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。9.【答案】C【解析】simply简单地；quietly安静地；rapidly快速地。根据"China's

reusable

spacecraft

has

succeeded

recently"（中国的可重复使用航天器最近取得了成功。）可知，可重复使用航天器取得了成功，说明太空技术发展迅速，应填rapidly。

故选：C。

—中国的可重复使用航天器最近取得了成功。

—太棒了！这表明我们的太空技术正在快速发展。

要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。10.【答案】A【解析】gaveup放弃；pickedup捡起、接载；gotup起床。根据OurplayerspreparedhardforMilanWinterOlympics（我们的运动员为米兰冬奥会刻苦训练）和选项提示可知，此处表达运动员刻苦训练，从未"放弃"，应填gaveup。其它选项语意不通。

故选：A。

我们的运动员为米兰冬奥会刻苦训练，从未放弃。

考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。11.【答案】C【解析】hobbies爱好；dreams梦想；habits习惯。根据"likekeepingpromises（比如信守承诺）"可知，信守承诺是一种好的习惯，应填habits。

故选：C。

好的习惯比如信守承诺能够帮助我们结交更多真正的朋友。

要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。12.【答案】B【解析】afraid害怕的；proud骄傲的；tired疲倦的.根据"The

robots

danced

so

wonderfully

at

the

2026

Spring

Festival

Gala

（春晚）."（机器人在2026年春晚上跳得太精彩了。）可知，前一句是对机器人表演的正向褒义评价，只有proud符合语境，make

sb

proud

of

sth表示"让某人为……感到骄傲"，符合句意逻辑，因此填proud。

故选：B。

—机器人在2026年春晚上跳得太精彩了。

—是的，这让我为我们的机器人产业感到骄傲。

要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。13.【答案】B【解析】waslearning过去进行时，表示过去某时正在进行的动作；haslearned现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响；willlearn一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作。根据句中"theseyears"提示动作从过去开始持续到现在，且结合下句"Nowheknowsmuchmorethanbefore."可知，学习这一动作对现在产生了影响，符合现在完成时的用法。

故选：B。

—为什么他如此擅长介绍中国传统文化？

—这些年来他从中学习了很多。现在他比以前了解得更多。

熟悉现在完成时的用法，根据语法解答即可。14.【答案】A【解析】can能；need需要；must必须。根据"网上购物帮你节省很多时间"可知，应该是"能"，用情态动词can。

故选：A。

—我没有时间去超市买东西。

—别担心。网上购物能帮你节省很多时间。

情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。15.【答案】B【解析】more

worried更担心的；more

pleased更开心的；more

puzzled更困惑的。根据前句"The

more

care

we

give

to

the

elderly

in

our

community"（我们在社区里给予老年人越多的关爱）可知，给予老年人更多关爱，他们应该会有更积极的感受，"more

pleased（更开心的）"符合语境，表示他们会感觉更开心。

故选：B。

我们在社区里给予老年人越多的关爱，他们就会感到越开心。

要求学生熟悉常见的形容词比较级的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。16.【答案】C【解析】Howfar多远；Howsoon多久以后；Howlong多长时间。根据atleast30minutes（至少30分钟）可知，前句询问的是锻炼持续的时间的长短，Howlong用于询问时间的长短，符合语境逻辑。

故选：C。

—你每天锻炼多长时间？

—根据我的运动应用，至少30分钟。

考查疑问副词，要牢记疑问副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。17.【答案】B【解析】either两者之一；all适用于三者及以上的情况；both两者都。根据"many

teens"可知涉及对象为群体，数量超过两个，"us"指代我们大家，应用all。

故选：B。

—2025

年全国学生健康调查发现许多青少年有睡眠问题。

—确实。我认为我们都需要努力避免熬夜。

熟悉代词的用法，根据所给选项解答即可。18.【答案】C【解析】bestrictwith对……严格；bereadyfor为……做好准备；becarefulabout当心、注意。句中提到stayawayfromit（远离它），说明前半句需要表达"当心、注意不良信息"的含义。其它选项语意不通。

故选：C。

上网时，要当心不良信息并远离它。

考查形容词短语，要牢记形容词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。19.【答案】A【解析】reuse重复使用，动词。A选项是动词不定式；B选项是动名词或者现在分词；C选项是动词原形。根据"areencouraged"可知，此处考查"鼓励某人做某事"的固定搭配"encouragesb.todosth."的被动形式"beencouragedtodosth."，应填动词不定式toreuse。

故选：A。

我们被"以旧换新"的政策鼓励去重复利用旧物。

解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合beencouragedtodosth.准确作答。20.【答案】A【解析】though虽然，尽管；if如果；unless除非。根据句意，"帮助动物需要花一些时间"与"要有责任心"之间构成让步关系，意思是"尽管帮助动物需要花时间，但我们要有责任心"。

故选：A。

—我看到很多学生经常帮助喂养流浪动物。

—这教会我们尽管帮助动物需要花时间，但我们要有责任心。

解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语境及选项的意思准确作答。21.【答案】A【解析】howwecankeepfoodsafe我们怎样能使食物安全；wherewecanbuysafefood我们在哪里能买到安全的食物；whyweshouldcheckfoodsafety我们为什么应该检查食品安全。根据答句Youshouldchoosefreshfoodandcookitinahealthyway（你应该选择新鲜的食物并且用健康的方式烹饪）可知，此处是询问怎样能使食物安全，应填howwecankeepfoodsafe。

故选：A。

—我想知道在日常生活中能怎样保持食物安全。

—你应该选择新鲜的食物并且用健康的方式烹饪。

宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案。22~31.【答案】C、A、B、B、C、A、B、B、A、C【解析】（1）考查动词短语。句意：小超的母亲过去在一家服装厂工作，但现在她因重病住院。oughtto应该；hadto不得不；usedto过去常常。根据"butnowsheisinhospital"（但现在她在医院里）可知，此处描述过去的工作状态，应用usedto。故选C。

（2）考查名词。句意：他的父亲是一名农民，收入很低，尽管他整年在农场干活。farmer农民；teacher老师；waiter服务员。根据"worksonafarm"（在农场工作）可知，父亲是一名农民。故选A。

（3）考查动名词。句意：他没有躲在角落里抱怨生活的不公，而是选择在课间收集空瓶子。singing唱歌；hiding躲藏；studying学习。根据...inacornercomplaining（在角落里抱怨）可知，应是躲在角落里抱怨，表示消极逃避。故选B。

（4）考查动词。句意：他选择在课间收集空瓶子，用他微薄的日常收入承担起责任。buy买；collect收集；bring带来。根据usinghissmalldailyearnings（用他微薄的日常收入）可知，他通过收集瓶子卖钱。故选B。

（5）考查动词。句意：他选择在课间收集空瓶子，用他微薄的日常收入承担起责任。hand递；head带头；shoulder承担。shoulderresponsibility为常见搭配，表示"承担责任"。故选C。

（6）考查代词。句意：你们将要扔掉的那些东西正是我所需要的。what什么；who谁；why为什么。空处引导表语从句，并在从句中作need的宾语，应用what。故选A。

（7）考查形容词。句意：更令人钦佩的是，在这个人们总向他人求助的时期，他却依靠自己。comfortable舒服的；admirable令人钦佩的；reasonable合理的。根据后文Howpreciousisthisdignity!（这份自尊何其可贵！）可知，后文赞美他自尊自立，此处应用admirable"令人钦佩的"。故选B。

（8）考查名词。句意：我想通过自己的劳动赚钱。tears眼泪；labor劳动；team团队。根据hechosetocollectemptybottlesbetweenclassesinhisschool（他选择在课间收集空瓶子）可知，他靠劳动赚钱。故选B。

（9）考查连词。句意：他不仅捍卫了自己的尊严，也坚守了劳动价值这一坚定信念。but但是；and和；or或者。notonly…but（also）…为固定搭配，意为"不仅……而且……"。故选A。

（10）考查形容词。句意：他的肩膀也许还稚嫩，但他的精神如松柏般挺立。strong强大的；broad宽阔的；young年轻的。根据后文"buthisspiritalreadystandstall"（但他的精神如松柏般挺立）可知，此处用young"年轻的"与"精神高大"形成对比。故选C。

本文讲述安徽淮南一位名叫小超的高中生，为帮家庭减轻负担，利用课间收集空瓶子卖钱的故事。他自立自强的精神令人敬佩。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。32~36.【答案】B、A、C、C、D【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据表格中对德国牧羊犬的描述：Brave；strong

（need

more

training

for

its

high

energy）（勇敢；强壮（由于精力旺盛，需要接受更多训练））可知，德国牧羊犬因为精力充沛需要更多训练。故选B

2.

细节理解题。表格中导盲犬的工作内容为：2.Crossthestreetswhenthelightsaregreen.（绿灯时过马路。）可知，A图中导盲犬引导盲人过马路符合导盲犬的工作。故选A

3.

细节理解题。根据最后一段First，trainingaguidedogisexpensive—itcostsabout＄20，000to＄50，000perdog.Second，manypeopledon'tknowmuchaboutguidedogs.（首先，训练一只导盲犬是昂贵的——每只狗大约要花费20，000到50，000美元。第二，很多人不太了解导盲犬。）可知，导盲犬未被广泛使用是因为训练它们很昂贵。故选C

4.

细节理解题。根据最后一段Tosolvethisproblem，manycountriesareworkingtopopularizeguidedogs.（为了解决这个问题，很多国家都在致力于推广导盲犬。）可知，未来会有更多人了解导盲犬。故选C

5.

推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段GuideDogs：EyesfortheBlind（导盲犬：盲人的眼睛）可知，本文介绍了导盲犬的类型、工作等内容，故这篇文章大概来自一个动物网站。故选D37~41.【答案】C、B、B、A、C【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根