2026年浙江省宁波市宁海县初三适应性考试英语二模试题卷(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年浙江省宁波市宁海县初三适应性考试英语二模试题卷一、听力-选择题：本大题共15小题，共15分。1.听材料，回答问题。Whereisthenearestsubwaystation?A. B. C.2.听材料，回答问题。WhatclubdidNickjoin?A.Thevolleyballclub. B.Thefootballclub.

C.Thebasketballclub. 3.听材料，回答问题。What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’scoldandwindy. B.It’swarmandsunny.

C.It’swetandrainy. 4.听材料，回答问题。WhydoesJacklikecatsbest?A.Becausetheyhelppeople.

B.Becausetheyplaywithpeople.

C.Becausetheyletpeoplehappy.5.听材料，回答问题。Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.60dollars. B.100dollars. C.120dollars.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个小题。6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Aninternationalcarrace. B.Aforeignmotorcyclebrand.

C.AChinesemotorcyclebrand. 7.Howdoestheboyfeelnow?A.Proud. B.Excited. C.Surprised.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个小题。8.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Guideandtourist. B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Reporterandworker. 9.Whydoesthemanplantsomanytrees?A.Becauseofsandstorms. B.Becauseofairpollution.

C.Becauseofwaterpollution. 10.Whatdoesthemanwishpeopletodo?A.Liveagreenlife. B.Protecttheenvironment.

C.Plantmoretreeseveryyear. 听下面一段独白，回答以下五个小题。11.Whoisthenoticefor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers.12.WhatwilltheydothisSaturdayafternoon?A.Cleantheirschool. B.Helptheoldpeople.

C.WorkintheHistoryMuseum. 13.Whydotheyhelptheoldusesmartphones?A.Tomakethemhappy.

B.Tomaketheirlivesconvenient.

C.Tomaketheirdayscolourful.14.Howlongwillittaketocleantheschool?A.1hour. B.2hours. C.3hours.15.Howcantheysignup?A.Bygoingtotheoffice.

B.Bycallingtheteacher.

C.Byvisitingtheschoolwebsite.二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。For

the

past

four

months,

Billy’s

Bus

has

been

picking

up

around

15

“pawsengers”

each

day

from

stops

across

West

Yorkshire,

England.

After

finding

their

seats,

the

puppies

lick

(舔)

their

humans

（16）

.

They

are

then

driven

to

the

“Bark

Park”

for

three

hours

of

play.

（17）

all

that

fun,

the

dogs

are

brought

back

onto

the

bus

and

（18）

tasty

doggy

biscuits.

On

the

way

home,

they

listen

to

the

radio,

happy,

tired

and

（19）

for

a

long

nap.The

business

was

（20）

by

Laura

Mohan.

She

came

up

with

the

idea

after

trying

to

find

（21）

for

her

own

pup,

a

three-year-old

Cavapoo

(可卡布犬)

called

Billy

(the

company

is

named

after

it).

Mohan

found

only

two

（22）

:

a

one-hour

walk

or

a

full

day

at

daycare.

（23）

felt

quite

right,

and

she

began

to

wonder,

“What

would

a

dream

day

outside

be

like

for

my

dog?”The

question

（24）

her

to

videos

posted

by

Canine

Convoy.

Unlike

buses

for

people,

the

American

business

drives

dogs

around

for

walks

and

playtime

in

（25）

buses,

open

to

all

puppies

and

used

only

for

them.

Mohan

wanted

to

do

the

same

in

the

U.

K.

（26）

Billy’s

Bus

was

on

the

road.Billy’s

Bus

now

has

over

500

regular

members.

“‘Paw-rents’

love

our

service,”

says

Mohan.

“It’s

wonderful

to

see

the

dog

run

to

get

（27）

board

when

we

arrive

in

the

morning.”In

addition

to

entertaining

the

dogs,

Mohan

hopes

to

support

her

local

（28）

.

She

invites

people

who

feel

lonely

or

down

to

spend

time

with

the

puppies.

“The

bus

raises

smiles

and

helps

people

forget,

（29）

for

a

moment,

about

the

sad

things

going

on

around

them,”

says

Mohan.

“I

think

it

has

（30）

people’s

well-being

(幸福安康).”Looking

ahead,

Mohan

hopes

to

have

a

Billy’s

Bus

in

every

town

across

the

U.K.

“There’s

so

much

I

want

to

do!”

she

says

with

a

smile.

“I’m

just

getting

started.”16.A.hello B.welcome C.goodbye D.thanks17.A.Before B.After C.Since D.During18.A.given B.gotten C.taken D.kept19.A.late B.sorry C.good D.ready20.A.started B.allowed C.refused D.enjoyed21.A.food B.care C.time D.water22.A.reasons B.answers C.decisions D.choices23.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.Each24.A.led B.took C.carried D.moved25.A.special B.normal C.private D.empty26.A.so

that B.as

if C.even

though D.ever

since27.A.off B.on C.away D.up28.A.hospitals B.governments C.schools D.communities29.A.hardly B.only C.even D.often30.A.improved B.created C.checked D.caused三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

WhatDoYouWanttoSaytoYourFutureSelf?LiuYixin

Posted2hoursago

Iwanttotellmyfutureself:don’tgiveupplayingthepiano!IstartedwhenIwasseven.Lifemaygetbusy,butmusicmakesliferich.IalsohopeIgetintomydreamschool.ButifIdon’t,that’sokaytoo.Happinessandhealthmattermorethananything.Giveyourselfabighug!LiZhaoyan

Posted1hourago

Ihopemyfutureselfstillwritessongs.Musichelpsmefeelbetterwhenlifegetsnoisy.Idon’twanttoliveameaninglesslife.IalsohopeIamhappy.Lifemayhavechallenges,butIneedtoacceptwhoIamandcherishwhatIhave.Remember:nooneisperfect!XuQinhuan

Posted30minutesago

Mybiggestwishistoliveahappylifeandstaytruetomyheart.IreadabouttheexplorerXuXiake.Helivedlifeinhisownway.IhopeIfindmyownjoyfulrhythmtoo.Trynewthings.Traveltonewplaces.Wearyourexperienceslikebadgesofhonor.Takegoodcareofyourself!

31.Whoputupthepostearliest?A.LiuYixin. B.XuXiake. C.LiZhaoyan. D.XuQinhuan.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeteenagers?A.Theyalllovemusicverymuch.

B.Theyallhavethesamedreamschool.

C.Theyallhopetobehappyinthefuture.

D.Theyallwanttotravelaroundtheworld.33.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwemostlikelyreadthistext?A.SportsWorld. B.TeenLife. C.ScienceLab. D.TravelGuide.BWhenIwasachild,IoftenfeltdisappointedafteropeningbirthdaygiftsbecausetheyshowedlittlethoughtaboutwhoIreallywas.Asanadult,I’velearnedtokeepmyfeelingstomyself—untilIcametoChina.InChina,giftgivingisakeypartofbothfriendshipsandbusinessrelationships.IwashappytofindthatChinesepeoplesharemybelief:agiftshouldbespecialandmeaningful.Itdoesn’thavetobeexpensive,butitmustbethoughtful.InAmerica,forexample,afriendmightbringacandletoadinnerparty,andthat’sperfectlyfine.ButinChina,ifyoureceiveacandle,itwouldneedtobereallyspecial—perhapsonemadefromtallowtree(乌桕树)berriesusingskillspasseddownforover1,500years.Nowthat’sagift!Overtheyears,IhavereceivedmanybeautifulgiftsfrommyChinesefriendsandworkpartners.Theseincludeteasetsmadespeciallyforme,hand-paintedfans,paintings,andbookswithspecialmeaning.Inreturn,Itakegift-givingseriously.Forfirstmeetings,IoftenbringacoffeetablebookofArizonaphotos,anArizonasnowglobe,orcandymadefromlemon.SometimesIbringpracticalthingsmyfriendsrequest,likevitaminsandcosmetics(化妆品)thatarenotavailableinChina.AsItravelaroundAmerica,Ialwayskeepmyeyesopenforunusuallocalgifts.IkeepalargeboxofgiftsinmyChinaapartmentandfillitwithnewthingswheneverIgobacktotheUS.Thankstothesegiftexchanges,IhavereceivedamazingthingsIreallycherish.I’mgladtohavefinallyfoundpeoplewhoenjoygivingandreceivingmeaningfulgifts.34.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthebirthdaygiftshereceivedasachild?A.Veryuseful. B.Quitespecial. C.Tooexpensive. D.Notthoughtful.35.HowdoesthewritershowhisideainParagraph2?A.Bytellingapersonalstory. B.Byinterviewinglocalpeople.

C.Bylistingdifferentgiftprices. D.Bygivingtheexampleofcandles.36.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.ThewriternevergetshandmadeChinesegifts.

B.Thewriterputsgreatcareintopreparinggifts.

C.ThewriterseldomgoesbacktotheUStobuygifts.

D.Thewriterdislikesgivingcommondailygoodsasgifts.37.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheArtofGiftGiving B.TheSpecialGiftsfromChina

C.MyChildhoodBirthdayGifts D.HowtoMakeFriendsinAmericaCCanyoubelieveit?Middleschooltextbooksareleavingclassroomsandshowingupinthemostamazingplaces—liketheGreatPyramidofGizainEgyptandBigBeninLondon!Thisfuntrendiscalleda“treasurehunt”andit’sgettingpopularonline.Chinesetravelerstaketheiroldtextbookstothefamousspotsprintedonthebookcovers,andthenhidetheminsecretcornersforthenextluckypersontofind.AtravelernamedXiaoJiayurecentlyjoinedthegame.Shefollowedtheinformationonlineandfoundasmallstoneholenearthepyramids.Thenshebrushedthesandoffitwithastickcarefully.Finally,shefoundahistorybook!Whenshepulledthehistorybookfromthesmallstonehole,shefeltreallyexcited!Itwasthesamekindofbooksheusedtoreadinmiddleschool.Shedidn’tknowwholeftit,butliftingthatbookinfrontoftheancientpyramidsfeltreallyspecial.InLondon,anothervisitorhadabiggersurprise—shefoundsixtextbooksnearBigBeninjustonemorning,withsweethandwrittennoteslike“Keeptrying,you’regreat!”and“Traveltootherplaces,andfindyourtrueself.”Theselittlemessagesmadeherday!Peoplewhojointhistreasurehuntareverycarefulwiththebooks.Theyputwaterproofcoversonthemandleavenewpenstohelpthe“textbookrelay”goon.Fortheplayers,thisisn’tjustagame—it’sawonderfulexperience.Oldtextbooksarelikeabridgebetweentheirchildhooddreamsandadultlife,andthehandwrittennotesmakeaspecialconnectionbetweenstrangerswhospeakChinese.Asonepopularcommentsays,“WeuseEnglishtotravelaroundtheworld,butChineseisthelanguagethatconnectsourhearts.”38.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofXiaoJiayu’sexperience?

A.①②③④ B.②④①③ C.④②③① D.③②④①39.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“madeherday”mostprobablymean?A.Helpedhermakeakeydecision.

B.Tookupmostofhertimethatday.

C.Cheeredherupandmadeherfeelhappy.

D.Remindedherofherchildhoodmemories.40.Howdopeoplemakethe“textbookrelay”goon?A.Theycleanthestoneholescarefully.

B.Theytakephotoswitholdtextbooks.

C.Theyputwaterproofcoversonthebooks.

D.Theyreadbooksinfrontoffamousplaces.41.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toshowhowtouseoldtextbooksinclass.

B.Toshareaspecialandpopularonlinegame.

C.Toencouragestudentstostudywellatschool.

D.Toteachpeoplehowtotravelaroundtheworld.D①Thisweekend,ticketsforthe2028OlympicGamesinLosAngelesbecameavailabletoeveryone.Buttheyarenotcheapatall:ticketsforpopulareventslikeswimmingandbasketballalreadycostthousandsofdollars.Eventhecheapest“local”ticketsaremuchmoreexpensivethanthosesoldduringthecity’slastOlympicGamesin1984.②Manypeoplethinktheticketsaretoopriceyandcan’taffordthem.However,highticketpricesmaynotbethebiggestproblemforthe2028Games.Thereisamoreseriousthingthatworriespeopleallovertheworld.③Risingtemperaturesarethebiggestworry.Inthe1980s,thehighesttemperatureinLosAngelesinAugustwas40.5℃,andtheaveragetemperatureoverthosetenyearswas35.7℃.Evenbackthen,theheatmadeathletesfeelworried.④Today,suchhotweatherisverycommonandhappensmoreoften.ThisMarch,PalmSprings—acitynearLosAngeles—hadaseriousheatwavethatlastedforseveraldays,withtemperaturesreaching42℃.Thischangeshowsthattheweatherthereisgettinghottereveryyear.Itwillprobablybeevenhotterin2028.⑤Thisisbadnewsforthe2028OlympicGames.Extremeheatisharmfultoathletes.Itmakesthemfeeltiredeasilyandtheymayeasilyloselotsofwaterandgetheatstroke(热射病).Thisisespeciallytrueforathletesinlong-durationevents,likelong-distancerunningandcycling,whichrequirethemtokeepmovingforalongtime.⑥Asclimatechangemakestemperatureshigherandhigher,competinginsuchhotweatherisbecomingnormal.ThelasttwoSummerOlympics,inTokyoandParis,wereamongthehottestever.Peopleareworriedthatthe2028LosAngelesGameswillbeevenhotterandbringmoretroublestoathletes.42.Whatdoweknowaboutthe2028OlympicGames?A.Therewillbemorepopularevents.

B.ThehostcityismainlyinLasVegas.

C.Thetemperatureswillbecomfortable.

D.Theticketscostmorethanthosein1984.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Thischange”inParagraph4referto?A.LosAngeleshadthehighesttemperatureinthe1980s.

B.HeatwavesseldomappearedinLosAngelesinthepast.

C.TheweatherinLosAngelesisgettinghotteryearbyyear,asshownbytheseriousheatwaveinPalmSpringsthisMarch.

D.Moreathletesmaysufferfromheatstrokeinhotweather.44.Whichofthefollowingathleteswouldbemostharmedbyextremeheat?A.Ahighjumperdoingasinglequickjump.

B.Acyclistcompetinginatwo-hour-longrace.

C.Aswimmerfinishingashort-distanceprogram.

D.Atabletennisplayerplayingafast-pacedmatch.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.AthletesneedtopreparewellfordifferentOlympicevents.

B.PeoplearelookingforwardtothecomingOlympicGames.

C.The2028OlympicGameswillbemoreexcitingthanever.

D.Hotweathermaybringbigtroubletothe2028OlympicGames.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。46.

“ReadingforAll”hasbecomemoreimportantinChina.Let’schoosegoodbooksandreadinourfreetime!

GoodBookstoRead

（1）

It’saclassicChinesenovel.IttellsthestoryoftheMonkeyKingandhispartners’journeytogetscripturesthroughcourageandteamwork.

（3）

ItshowsrealstoriesoftheChineseRedArmy.IthelpsusknowChineserevolutionaryhistoryandthespiritofcourageanddevotion.

（2）

Thissciencefictiontellsamazingunderwateradventures.Itshowswonderfuloceansceneryandrichscienceknowledge.

（4）

Itdescribesanaughtyboy’sfunadventures.Itisfullofhumor,friendshipandkids’couragetoexploretheworld.A．TheLittlePrinceB．JourneytotheWestC．RedStarOverChinaD．TheAdventuresofTomSawyerE．TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea(1)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(2)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(3)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(4)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(5)Whichbookwouldyouliketoread?Why?(Nomorethan20words.)_________________________________________________________________________________________五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。47.

hold

on

hobby

national

such

as

deepWhen

people

talk

about

marathon,

it’s

no

longer

just

a

sport

for

athletes.

It

has

become

a

（1）

event

in

China

now.

Many

big

cities

（2）

marathons

every

year.

It’s

a

chance

for

many

people

to

enjoy

running

as

one

of

their

favorite

（3）

.People

of

all

ages

can

join

in

it,

（4）

students,

office

workers

and

the

elderly.

All

the

runners

try

their

best

and

run

bravely

towards

the

finish

line

with

full

energy

（5）

the

race

day.

It

is

clear

that

marathon

lets

people

（6）

feel

the

joy

of

sports

and

the

power

of

sticking

to

it.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

六、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共19分。48.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Humanoidrobotsarechangingfromsciencefictiontorealityatahighspeed.Chinais

（1）

(发展)robotswithpowerfultechnology.Therobotshowsatthe2026SpringFestivalGalawereso

（2）

(有创造力的)thattheygot13.5billiononlineviews.ThewonderfulrobotperformanceprovedthatChinaisdoingbetterthanWestern

（3）

(国家)inusinghumanoidrobots.In2025,Unitree’srobotscouldonly

（4）

(跳舞)tosimplemusic.However,in2026theserobotscando

（5）

(困难的)actions,likeChinesekungfuandbackflips.AccordingtothereportfromtheCCTV,Chinahas

（6）

(几乎)90%oftheglobalrobotmarket.Chinesecompaniesevensoldaround13,000to18,000robotsin2025,

（7）

(远远)morethanWesternones.Over140companiesgetsupportfromthegovernment.Chineserobotsnotonlymakesureofthe

（8）

(安全)ofborder,butalsoworkinfactoriesandhelpwithtransport.Therobot

（9）

(工业)growsfastinbigcityclusters.Withstrongpolicies,Chineserobotswillbemoreandmorehelpfulinourlives.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

49.More

than

ten

years

ago,

Chinese

wildlife

artist

Li

Weiyi

saved

a

dying

wolf

cub

on

the

grasslands

of

southwestern

China.

Then

a

popular

documentary

called

Return

to

the

Wolves

was

made

（1）

(record)

her

unusual

experiences.Li

says,

“

（2）

doubt,

wolves

are

born

to

be

wild,

while

dogs

can

get

along

well

with

humans.”

Nowadays,

many

people

enjoy

（3）

(watch)

cute

videos

of

wild

animals.

They

slowly

find

（4）

that

wild

animals

can

be

kept

as

gentle

pets.

After

all,

they

seem

so

gentle

with

their

owners

in

these

videos.

However,

the

idea

is

（5）

(complete)

wrong.

The

documentary

shows

the

real

life

between

Li

and

her

wolf.

The

wolf

belongs

to

nature

and

has

（6）

(it)

own

wild

nature.

Nothing

can

change

that.Li

（7）

(suggest)

that

we

should

be

responsible

for

every

life.

Wild

animals

are

losing

living

space

because

of

human

（8）

(activity).

In

fact,

we

are

sharing

the

Earth

with

other

animals,

（9）

it

is

our

duty

to

keep

a

proper

distance

from

them.We

should

learn

to

share

the

world

with

wild

animals,

not

control

them.

Everyone

plays

（10）

important

role

in

making

the

right

choice.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共55分。50.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Sam今年夏天要来中国，想趁暑假通过夏令营活动了解中国文化。请你以“Popularcamps”为话题，给Sam写一封英语邮件，向他推荐一个夏令营，并分享夏令营的学习内容、学习方式与学习收获。注意：(1)短文必须包括思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；(3)词数80词左右，邮件中已给的句子不计入总词数。DearSam,WelcometoChina!Hearingthatyouwanttojoinasummercamp,Istronglyrecommendthe________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】略2.【答案】B【解析】略3.【答案】A【解析】略4.【答案】C【解析】略5.【答案】B【解析】略6~7.【答案】C、A【解析】1.

略

2.

略8~10.【答案】C、A、B【解析】1.

略

2.

略

3.

略11~15.【答案】B、C、B、B、A【解析】1.

略

2.

略

3.

略

4.

略

5.

略16~30.【答案】C、B、A、D、A、B、D、C、A、A、A、B、D、C、A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Laura

Mohan为解决狗狗日托问题而创办了“Billy’s

Bus”——一辆专门接送狗狗去公园玩耍的巴士，既娱乐了狗狗，也温暖了社区居民的故事。

1.

句意：找到座位后，小狗们舔了舔它们的主人，算是告别。下文“They

are

then

driven

to

the

‘Bark

Park’”表明，狗狗们被送上车后要离开主人去玩耍，lick

goodbye“舔别”符合语境，hello“问好”、welcome“欢迎”和thanks“感谢”不符。2.

句意：在所有这些乐趣之后，狗狗们被带回巴士上，并被给予美味的狗饼干。下文“thedogsarebroughtbackontothebus”表明，狗狗们先玩耍完再回到车上，After“在……之后”符合语境，Before“在……之前”、Since“自从”和During“在……期间”不符。3.

句意：在所有这些乐趣之后，狗狗们被带回巴士上，并被给予美味的狗饼干。狗狗们是“被给予”饼干，given“被给予”符合语境，gotten“得到”、taken“拿走”和kept“保留”语义不通。4.

句意：在回家的路上，它们听着广播，开心、疲倦，准备好好睡一觉。bereadyfor“为……做好准备”，固定搭配。此处指狗狗们累了，准备睡觉，ready“准备好的”符合语境，late“迟到的”、sorry“抱歉的”和good“好的”不符。5.

句意：这项业务是由LauraMohan创办的。下文“Shecameupwiththeidea”表明，是她创办了这个业务，started“创办”符合语境，allowed“允许”、refused“拒绝”和enjoyed“享受”不符。6.

句意：她是在试图为自己的小狗寻找照顾时想到这个主意的。下文“aone-hourwalkorafulldayatdaycare”表明，她在寻找照顾小狗的方式，care“照顾”符合语境，food“食物”、time“时间”和water“水”不符。7.

句意：Mohan只找到了两个选择：一小时散步或一整天的日托。下文“aone-hourwalkorafulldayatdaycare”列举了两个选项，choices“选择”符合语境，reasons“原因”、answers“回答”和decisions“决定”不符。8.

句意：两个都不太合适，于是她开始想：“对我的狗来说，理想的外出日会是什么样的？”下文“shebegantowonder”表明，两个选项她都不满意，Neither“两者都不”符合语境，Both“两者都”、Either“任一”和Each“每一个”不符。9.

句意：这个问题引导她看到了CanineConvoy发布的视频。leadsb.to“引导某人到……”，固定搭配。此处指问题引导她去看视频，led“引导”符合语境，took“带走”、carried“携带”和moved“移动”不符。10.

句意：这家美国公司用专门的巴士载着狗狗们散步和玩耍。下文“usedonlyforthem”表明，巴士是专门为狗狗设计的，special“专门的”符合语境，normal“普通的”、private“私人的”和empty“空的”不符。11.

句意：Mohan想在英国做同样的事，于是Billy’s

Bus就上路了。前后为因果关系，so“于是”符合语境，as

if“好像”、even

though“尽管”和ever

since“自从”不符。12.

句意：早上我们到达时，看到狗狗们跑着上车，真是太棒了。getonboard“上车”，固定搭配。此处指狗狗们跑上巴士，on“上（车）”符合语境，off“下（车）”、away“离开”和up“向上”不符。13.

句意：除了娱乐狗狗，Mohan还希望支持当地社区。下文“peoplewhofeellonelyordown”表明，她帮助的是社区中孤独的人，communities“社区”符合语境，hospitals“医院”、governments“政府”和schools“学校”不符。14.

句意：巴士带来了微笑，帮助人们哪怕只是片刻忘记周围发生的伤心事。even“甚至、哪怕”表示强调，此处指哪怕只是片刻也好，even符合语境，hardly“几乎不”、only“仅仅”和often“经常”不符。15.

句意：我认为它改善了人们的幸福安康。上文“raisessmilesandhelpspeopleforget”表明，巴士对人们有积极影响，improved“改善”符合语境，created“创造”、checked“检查”和caused“导致”不符。31~33.【答案】A、C、B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇青少年留言，记录了三位学生对未来的自己想说的话，分别表达了对音乐、自我接纳、真实生活的期待与感悟。

1.

文中显示LiuYixin的发布时间为“Posted2hoursago”，LiZhaoyan为“1hourago”，XuQinhuan为“30minutesago”，因此LiuYixin的帖子发布最早。

2.

LiuYixin提到“Happinessandhealthmattermorethananything”，LiZhaoyan提到“IalsohopeIamhappy”，XuQinhuan提到“Mybiggestwishistoliveahappylife”，可见三人都希望未来能幸福。

3.

文本内容是青少年对未来的寄语，与个人成长、生活感悟相关，因此最可能出现在“TeenLife（青少年生活）”板块。34~37.【答案】D、D、B、A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者小时候常因生日礼物缺乏心意而失望，后来发现中国人同样重视礼物的特殊与意义。

1.

【详解】19．根据第一段第一句WhenIwasachild,IoftenfeltdisappointedafteropeningbirthdaygiftsbecausetheyshowedlittlethoughtaboutwhoIreallywas.可知，作者认为小时候收到的礼物缺乏心思（showedlittlethought），故选D。2.

根据第二段中InAmerica,forexample,afriendmightbringacandle...ButinChina,ifyoureceiveacandle…可知，作者通过列举“蜡烛”在中美两国不同对待的例子，来阐述礼物需要有心思的观点，故选D。

3.

根据第三段中Inreturn,Itakegift-givingseriously...Ialwayskeepmyeyesopenforunusuallocalgifts.Ikeepalargeboxofgifts…可知，作者非常认真地对待送礼，会专门寻找独特的礼物并储备，说明他在准备礼物上花费了很多心思，故选B。

4.

文章主要讲述了作者对送礼文化的理解、中美送礼习惯的差异以及自己如何用心准备礼物，核心主题是关于如何有意义地送礼，即“送礼的艺术”，故选A。38~41.【答案】B、C、C、B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一种流行的线上“寻宝”游戏：中国游客将旧课本藏在世界著名景点对应的书页插图画面的实景处，供他人寻找并传递温暖与回忆。

1.

根据文章第二段对XiaoJiayu的经历描述：她先从网上获取信息（图②，拿着笔记本电脑查信息）、找到了一个小洞，用小棍清理石洞里的沙子（图④，蹲在金字塔前用工具清理）、从石洞里拿出历史课本（图①，从洞里取出书本）、最后是课本封面和金字塔合影（图③，展示课本封面）。所以正确顺序是②→④→①→③。

2.

根据上下文，游客在大本钟附近找到带暖心留言的旧课本，这些留言让她心情非常好。“madeherday”是英语固定表达，意为“让她一整天都很开心、让她心情大好”，对应选项C（Cheeredherupandmadeherfeelhappy）。

3.

根据文章第四段“Theyputwaterproofcoversonthemandleavenewpenstohelpthe‘textbookrelay’goon.”可知，人们通过给课本套上防水套、留下新笔来维持“课本接力”，对应选项C。

4.

全文围绕一种名为“课本接力”的线上流行游戏展开，介绍了游戏规则、参与者经历和背后的意义，所以作者的写作目的是分享这个特别又热门的线上游戏。42~45.【答案】D、C、B、D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了2028年洛杉矶奥运会的相关情况，指出高温天气比高昂的门票价格更令人担忧，并分析了高温对运动员的危害，以及人们对赛事的担忧。

1.

第一段提到“Eventhecheapest‘local’ticketsaremuchmoreexpensivethanthosesoldduringthecity’slastOlympicGamesin1984.”，这直接说明2028年奥运会的门票比1984年的更贵。

2.

第四段提到PalmSprings出现的严重热浪现象，引出了“Thischangeshowsthattheweatherthereisgettinghottereveryyear.”，这里的“Thischange”指代的是“当地天气逐年变热的趋势”。

3.

第五段说明原因“Thisisespeciallytrueforathletesinlong-durationevents,likelong-distancerunningandcycling,whichrequirethemtokeepmovingforalongtime.”，因此耗时最长、持续运动的自行车比赛运动员受极端高温影响最大。

4.

全文围绕“2028年洛杉矶奥运会面临的高温问题”展开，介绍了气温逐年升高的现状、高温对运动员的危害，因此主旨是炎热天气可能给2028年奥运会带来大麻烦。46.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】E【小题4】D【小题5】答案合情合理即可，如：IwouldliketoreadRedStarOverChina.BecauseIaminterestedinhistory.【解析】1.

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四本适合阅读的好书，包括中国经典名著、革命历史、科幻小说和儿童冒险故事，鼓励读者在空闲时间选择好书阅读。【详解】31．根据第一个书籍介绍“It’saclassicChinesenovel.IttellsthestoryoftheMonkeyKingandhispartners’journeytogetscripturesthroughcourageandteamwork.”，关键词“MonkeyKing”“scriptures”明确指向《西游记》，选项B“JourneytotheWest”完全吻合描述。2.

根据第二个书籍介绍“ItshowsrealstoriesoftheChineseRedArmy.IthelpsusknowChineserevolutionaryhistoryandthespiritofcourageanddevotion.”，关键词“ChineseRedArmy”“revolutionaryhistory”明确指向《红星照耀中国》，选项C“RedStarOverChina”与描述完全匹配。

3.

根据第三个书籍介绍“Thissciencefictiontellsamazingunderwateradventures.Itshowswonderfuloceansceneryandrichscienceknowledge.”，关键词“sciencefiction”“underwateradventures”“oceanscenery”明确指向《海底两万里》，选项E“TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea”与描述完全吻合。

4.

根据第四个书籍介绍“Itdescribesanaughtyboy’sfunadventures.Itisfullofhumor,friendshipandkids’couragetoexploretheworld.”，关键词“naughtyboy”“funadventures”“humor”明确指向《汤姆·索亚历险记》，选项D“TheAdventuresofTomSawyer”与描述完全匹配。

5.

开放题，答案不唯一。需从五本书中选择一本，并用不超过20个词给出理由，言之有理即可。如选择《RedStarOverChina》并说明对历史感兴趣，符合题意且字数达标。47.【答案】【小题1】national【小题2】hold【小题3】hobbies【小题4】such

as【小题5】on【小题6】deeply【解析】1.

【导语】本文介绍了马拉松在中国的普及现状，以及不同人群参与马拉松的热情，表达了马拉松带给人们的运动乐趣与坚持的力量。【详解】51．句意：马拉松在中国已经成为一项全国性的热门赛事。“a________

event”表示“一项全国性赛事”，空格修饰名词“event”，需用形容词。

national“国家的

、全国性的”符合语境。2.

句意：许多大城市每年都会举办马拉松比赛。“________

marathons”表示“举办马拉松”，缺少动词，主语“Many

big

cities”是复数，时态为一般现在时，需用动词原形。hold

marathons是“举办马拉松比赛”的固定搭配。

3.

句意:这让许多人有机会把跑步当成他们最喜欢的爱好之一。“one

of

their

favorite

________”表示“最喜欢的爱好之一”。one

of后接可数名词复数，根据上下文，可知hobby“爱好”符合语境，需要它的复数形式hobbies。

4.

句意：各个年龄段的人都能参加马拉松，比如学生、上班族和老年人。“________

students”表示“比如学生”，后文列举了学生、职员等人群，表示“例如”，使用such

as。

5.

句意：在比赛当天，所有参赛者都拼尽全力，充满活力地勇敢冲向终点线。“________

the

race

day”表示“在比赛那天”。在具体的某一天前需用介词on。

6.

句意：很明显，马拉松能让人们深刻感受到运动的快乐和坚持的力量。此处修饰动词feel，表示“深刻地感受”，需用deep的副词形式deeply。48.【答案】【小题1】developing【小题2】creative【小题3】countries【小题4】dance【小题5】difficult/hard【小题6】nearly/almost【小题7】far【小题8】safety【小题9】industry【解析】1.

【导语】本文介绍了中国人形机器人技术的快速发展，以春晚机器人表演为例，展现了中国在人形机器人领域的领先地位，及其在安全、生产、交通等多领域的应用前景。【详解】57．句意：中国正用强大的技术发展机器人。“发展”对应单词develop，由空前的is可知，此处为现在进行时，用develop的现在分词形式developing。2.

句意：2026年春晚的机器人表演如此有创造力，获得了135亿次网络观看。“有创造力的”对应单词creative，形容词作表语。

3.

句意：精彩的机器人表演证明，中国在使用人形机器人方面比西方国家做得更好。“国家”对应单词country，此处泛指多个西方国家，用复数形式countries。

4.

句意：2025年，宇树科技的机器人只能跟着简单的音乐跳舞。“跳舞”对应单词dance，情态动词could后接动词原形dance。

5.

句意：然而，2026年这些机器人可以做困难的动作，比如中国功夫和后空翻。“困难的”对应单词difficult/ha