2026全国高考指导卷英语真题重组卷（全国一卷02）（考试版）

2026年高考真题重组卷（全国一卷）

英语

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（2024·新课标I卷）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束前，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.WhatisKatedoing?

A.Boardingaflight.B.Arrangingatrip.C.Seeingafriendoff.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Apopstar.B.Anoldsong.C.Aradioprogram.

3.Whatwillthespeakersdotoday?

A.Gotoanartshow.B.Meettheman'saunt.C.EatoutwithMark.

4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Cancelanorder.B.Askforareceipt.C.Rescheduleadelivery.

5.WhenwillthenexttraintoBedfordleave?

A.At9:45.B.At10:15.C.At11:00.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketoday?

A.Stormy.B.Sunny.C.Foggy.

7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Plantatree.B.Movehiscar.C.Checkthemap.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhyisKathyinCalifornianow?

A.Sheisonvacationthere.B.Shehasjustmovedthere.C.Sheisdoingbusinessthere.

9.WhatistherelationshipbetweenTomandFiona?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.

10.WhatdoesKathythankDavefor?

A.Findingheranewjob.B.Sendingherapresent.C.Callingonhermother.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.HowdidJackgotoschoolwhenhewasachild?

A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

12.WhatisJack'sattitudetowardparentsdrivingtheirkidstoschool?

A.Disapproving.B.Encouraging.C.Understanding.

13.Whatistheproblemwithsomeparentsaccordingtothewoman?

A.Overprotectingtheirchildren.

B.Pushingtheirchildrentoohard.

C.Havingnotimefortheirchildren.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhydidMariepostherkitchengardeningonlineatfirst?

A.Tokeeprecordsofherprogress.

B.Tosellhome-grownvegetables.

C.Tomotivateherfellowgardeners.

15.WhydoesMarierecommendbeginnerstogrowstrawberries?

A.Theyneednospecialcare.

B.Theycanbeusedincooking.

C.Theybearalotoffruitsoon.

16.WhatisdifficultforMarietogrow?

A.Herbs.B.Carrots.C.Pears.

17.WhatisMarie'sadvicetothoseinterestedinkitchengardening?

A.Aimhigh.B.Keepfocused.C.Stayoptimistic.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatis"LifeofJohnson"?

A.Amagazinecolumn.B.ATVseries.C.Ahistoricalnovel.

19.WhatisJohnsonfamousfor?

A.Hisactingtalent.B.Hishumorouswriting.C.Hislongsportscareer.

20.WhendidJohnsonjoinSportsTimes?

A.In1981.B.In1983.C.In1985.

第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A（2023·新高考I卷）

（易错题）BikeRental&GuidedTours

WelcometoAmsterdam,welcometoMacBike.Youseemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthe

mosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountless

lights.YoucanalsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.

WhyMacBike

MacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam.With

over2,500bikesstoredinourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailable

foryou.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(刹车),bikeswith

handbrakeandgears(排挡),bikeswithchildseats,andchildren’sbikes.

Prices

HandBrake,ThreeGearsFootBrake,NoGears

1hour€7.50€5.00

3hours€11.00€7.50

1day(24hours)€14.75€9.75

Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00

GuidedCityTours

The2.5-hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryand

muchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1:00pmeveryday.Youcanbuy

yourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.

21.WhatisanadvantageofMacBike?

A.Itgiveschildrenadiscount.B.Itofoffersmanytypesofbikes.

C.Itorganizesfreecycletours.D.Ithasover2,500rentalshops.

22.Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?

A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€22.75.D.€29.50.

23.Wheredoestheguidedcitytourstart?

A.TheGooyer,Windmill.B.TheSkinnyBridge.

C.HeinekenBrewery.D.DamSquare.

B（2021·浙江卷）

Weliveinatownwiththreebeaches.Therearetwoparkslessthan10minutes'walkfromhomewhere

neighbourhoodchildrengathertoplay.However,whatmychildrenwanttodoafterschoolispickupascreen-any

screen-andstareatitforhours.Theyarenotalone.Today'schildrenspendanaverageoffourandahalfhoursa

daylookingatscreens,splitbetweenwatchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.

Inthepastfewyears,anincreasingnumberofpeopleandorganisationshavebeguncomingupwithplansto

counterthistrend.Acoupleofyearsago,film-makerDavidBondrealisedthathischildren,thenagedfiveand

three,wereattachedtoscreenstothepointwherehewasabletosay"chocolate"intohisthree-year-oldson'sear

withoutgettingaresponse.Herealisedthatsomethingneededtochange,and,beingaLondonmediatype,

appointedhimself"marketingdirectorforNature".Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasa

brandtobemarketedtoyoungpeople.TheresultwasProjectWildThing,afilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWild

Networkagroupoforganisationswiththecommongoalofgettingchildrenoutintonature.

"Justfivemoreminutesoutdoorscanmakeadifference,"DavidBondsays."Thereisalotofreallyinteresting

evidencewhichseemstobesuggestingthatifchildrenareinspireduptotheageofseven,thenbeingoutdoorswill

beahabitforlife."Hisownchildrenhavegotintothehabitofplayingoutsidenow:"Wejustsendthemoutintothe

gardenandtellthemnottocomebackinforawhile."

Summerisuponus.Thereisanamazingworldoutthere,anditneedsourchildrenasmuchastheyneedit.Let

usgetthemoutandletthemplay.

24.Whatistheproblemwiththeauthor'schildren?

A.Theyoftenannoytheneighbours.B.Theyaretiredofdoingtheirhomework.

C.TheyhavenofriendstoplaywithD.Theystayinfrontofscreensfortoolong.

25.HowdidDavidBondadvocatehisidea?

A.Bymakingadocumentaryfilm.B.Byorganizingoutdooractivities.

C.ByadvertisinginLondonmedia.D.Bycreatinganetworkoffriends.

26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"charts"inparagraph2

A.recordsB.predictsC.delaysD.confirms

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.LetChildrenHaveFunB.YoungChildrenNeedMoreFreeTire

C.MarketNaturetoChildrenD.DavidBond:ARoleModelforChildren

C（2023·全国甲卷）

（经典题）Iwasabout13whenanunclegavemeacopyofJosteinGaarder’sSophie’sWorld.Itwasfullof

ideasthatwerenewtome,soIspentthesummerwithmyheadinandoutofthatbook.Itspoketomeandbrought

meintoaworldofphilosophy(哲学).

ThatloveforphilosophylasteduntilIgottocollege.Nothingkillstheloveforphilosophyfasterthanpeople

whothinktheyunderstandFoucault,Baudrillard,orConfuciusbetterthanyou—andthentrytoexplainthem.

Ericweiner’sTheSocratesExpress:InSearchofLifeLessonsfromDeadPhilosophersreawakenedmylove

forphilosophy.Itisnotanexplanation,butaninvitationtothinkandexperiencephilosophy.

Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseachphilosopher’swork

inthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.Theendresultisareadinwhichwelearntowonder

likeSocrates,seelikeThoreau,listenlikeSchopenhauer,andhavenoregretslikeNietzsche.This,morethana

bookaboutunderstandingphilosophy,isabookaboutlearningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.

Hemakesphilosophicalthoughtanappealingexercisethatimprovesthequalityofourexperiences,andhe

doessowithplentyofhumor.Weinerentersintoconversationwithsomeofthemostimportantphilosophersin

history,andhebecomespartofthatcrowdintheprocessbydecoding(解读)theirmessagesandaddinghisown

interpretation.

TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicityandgraduallypulls

themindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.Theinvitationisclear:Weinerwantsyoutopickupa

coffeeorteaandsitdownwiththisbook.Iencourageyoutotakehisoffer.It’sworthyourtime,eveniftimeis

somethingwedon’thavealotof.

28.Whoopenedthedoortophilosophyfortheauthor?

A.Foucault.B.EricWeiner.

C.JosteinGaarder.D.Acollegeteacher.

29.Whydoestheauthorlistgreatphilosophersinparagraph4?

A.TocompareWeinerwiththem.

B.Togiveexamplesofgreatworks.

C.Topraisetheirwritingskills.

D.TohelpreadersunderstandWeinersbook.

30.WhatdoestheauthorlikeaboutTheSocratesExpress?

A.Itsviewsonhistoryarewell-presented.

B.Itsideascanbeappliedtodailylife.

C.Itincludescommentsfromreaders.

D.Itleavesanopenending.

31.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofWeinersbook?

A.Objectiveandplain.

B.Daringandambitious.

C.Seriousandhardtofollow.

D.Humorousandstraightforward.

D（2025·全国一卷）

（融入新科技）MicroplasticshavebecomeacommonsourceofpollutionacrosstheEarth—theyhave

settledinthedeepseaandontheHimalayas,stuckinsidevolcanicrocks,filledthestomachsofseabirdsandeven

falleninfreshAntarcticsnow.Theyareevenappearinginsidehumans.

Now,newresearchsuggeststhatasimple,cheapmeasuremaysignificantlyreducethelevelofmicroplastics

inwaterfromyourtap(水龙头):boilingandfiltering(过滤)it.InastudypublishedWednesdayinEnvironmental

Science&TechnologyLetters,researchersfromChinafoundthatboilingtapwaterforjustfiveminutes—then

filteringitafteritcools—couldremoveatleast80percentofitsmicroplastics.

Crucially,thisprocessreliesonthewatercontainingenoughcalciumcarbonate(碳酸钙)totraptheplastics.

Inthestudy,boilinghardwatercontaining300milligramsofcalciumcarbonateledtoanalmost90percentdropin

plastics.Butinsampleswithlessthan60milligramsofcalciumcarbonate,boilingreducedthelevelofplasticsby

just25percent.Additionally,theresearchdidn’tincludealltypesofplastics.Theteamfocusedonlyonthree

commontypes—polystyrene,polyethyleneandpolypropylene—andtheydidn’tstudyotherchemicalspreviously

foundinwatersuchasvinylchloride.

Still,thefindingsshowapotentialpathforwardforreducingmicroplasticexposure—ataskthat’sbecoming

increasinglydifficult.Evenbottledwater,scientistsfoundearlierthisyear,contains10to1,000timesmore

microplasticsthanoriginallythought.

Scientistsarestilltryingtodeterminehowharmfulmicroplasticsare—butwhattheydoknowhasraised

concerns.Thenewstudysuggestsboilingtapwatercouldbeatooltolimitintake.“Thewaytheydemonstrated

howmicroplasticsweretrappedthroughtheboilingprocesswasnice,”CarolineGauchotte-Lindsay,an

environmentalengineeroftheUniversityofGlasgowinScotlandwhowasnotinvolvedintheresearch,tellsNew

Scientist.“Weshouldbelookingintoupgradingdrinkingwatertreatmentplantssotheyremovemicroplastics.”

32.Howdoestheauthorpresenttheissueinthefirstparagraph?

A.Byquotinganexpert.B.Bydefiningaconcept.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byprovidingstatistics.

33.Whatdeterminestheeffectivenessoftrappingmicroplasticsinwater?

A.Thehardnessofwater.B.Thelengthofcoolingtime.

CThefrequencyoffiltering.D.Thetypeofplasticinwater.

34.Whatdoestheauthortrytoillustratebymentioningbottledwaterinparagraph4?

A.Theimportanceofplasticrecycling.B.Theseverityofthemicroplasticproblem.

C.Thedangerinoverusingpurewater.D.Thedifficultyintreatingpollutedwater.

35.WhatisGauchotte-Lindsay’ssuggestionabout?

A.Choiceofnewresearchmethods.B.Possibledirectionforfurtherstudy.

C.Needtoinvolvemoreresearchers.D.Potentialapplicationofthefindings.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）（2024·新高考II卷）

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

OvertourismIsForReal:HowCanYouHelp?

Travelpromotesunderstanding,expandsourminds,makesusbetterpeople,andboostslocaleconomiesand

communities,buttherapidgrowthoftravelhasledtoovertourismincertainregionsanddestinations.___36___

Certainlynot.Thelossofwhattravelofferswouldbeunacceptableintoday’sworld.Herearesometipsonmaking

wisedecisionstominimizepressureontheplaceswevisitandimproveourexperience.

●Choosemindfully.Overvisiteddestinationsarethatwayforareason:they’respecial.Withsomanyonline

postsfeaturingthesameplaces,it’seasytofeellikeyou’remissingout.Gosomewhereonlywhenthelandscape,

cultureorfooddeeplydrawsyou.___37___

●Getcreative.Thebestwaytoeasepressureonover-touristeddestinationsistogosomewhereelse.Though

overtourismisdescribedasaproblemaffectingtheentireworld,it’sactuallyconcentratedtoasmallnumberof

extremelypopularspots.Thatmeansyouhavetonsofless-visitedoptionstochoosefrom.___38___Whynottrya

regionalalternativeorcheckoutapopulardestination’slesser-knownsights?

●___39___Minimizeimpactandmaximizeexperiencebyskippingmajorholidaysorrushhour.You’ll

competewithfewertourists,savemoney,experienceadifferentsideofapopularplace,andboosttheeconomy

whentourismistraditionallyslower.

Visitingaplacethatotherscallhomeisaprivilege(荣幸).Doyourparttopreservewhatmakesadestination

specialinthefirstplace.___40___Youmaybeamazedhowmuchcloseryou’llfeeltothepeoplethere.

A.Visitduringoff-peaktimes.

B.So,shouldwestoptraveling?

C.Travelforyouandnooneelse.

D.Canovertourismbeavoidedthen?

E.Youcanstillfindrelativelyundiscoveredplaces.

F.You’llfindyourselfvirtuallyalone,orclosetoit.

G.Considergivingbacktothecommunitiesyou’revisiting.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（2026年1月·浙江卷）

（新情景）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

UrsulahasalwayscalledthebeautifulsmalltownofBeavertonherhome.Althoughshe’dhadchildhood

41ofexploringtheworldandstudiedinternationalbusinesswithadesiretopursuea42inToronto,

findingajobprovedmore43thanshe’dexpected.

“Idecidedthatifnobodywasgoingto44me,Iwouldjustcreateajobformyself,”saysUrsula.She

wasbornandraisedonalargefamilyfarm,sothe45ofanagriculturetourismbusinesscamenaturallyto

herandbeganto46.

“I47theplantomyfamily,andaskediftheycouldrentmeasmall10acres(英亩).They48

atfirst,unwillingtotakearisk,butIfinally49togetthegreenlight,”shesays.

Fouryearslater,thosebeautiful10acresoffieldshadturnedinto20acresfilledwithover400,000sunflowers.

“50,Ihadlittleconfidenceinthebeginning,”saysUrsula,“buttheSunflowerFarmrosetofameandhas

becomeoneofthemostsought-after51intheprovince.”

Whilemanyvisitorshaveneverbeentoafarmatall,52asunflowerfarm,theuniquesettingallows

themto53thecityforawhile,breatheinthefreshair,gainanewfound54foragriculture,and

maybeeven55withtheirfarmingrootsandwhattheymayhavetakenforgrantedfortoolong.

41.A.storiesB.needsC.habitsD.dreams

42.A.careerB.degreeC.hobbyD.project

43.A.practicalB.importantC.difficultD.dangerous

44.A.inviteB.noticeC.hireD.cover

45.A.issueB.ideaC.truthD.founder

46.A.gaingroundB.takerootC.workwondersD.raiseconcerns

47.A.proposedB.adaptedC.preferredD.proved

48.A.apologizedB.refusedC.panickedD.regretted

49.A.pretendedB.returnedC.promisedD.managed

50.A.SupposedlyB.AdmittedlyC.SimilarlyD.Consequently

51.A.occupationsB.solutionsC.institutionsD.destinations

52.A.letaloneB.exceptforC.suchasD.regardlessof

53.A.missB.leaveC.seizeD.tour

54.A.demandB.supportC.appreciationD.excuse

55.A.dealB.partC.competeD.reconnect

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（2023年1月·浙江卷）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

（传统文化）DuringChina’sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijing____56____arrangedthe

residentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.Theterm“hutong”,____57____(original)meaning“waterwell”in

Mongolian,appearedfirstduringtheYuanDynasty.

IntheMingDynasty,thecenterwastheForbiddenCity,____58____(surround)inconcentric(同心的)circles

bytheInnerCityandOuterCity.Citizensofhighersocialclasses____59____(permit)toliveclosertothecenter

ofthecircles.Thelargesiheyuanofthesehigh-rankingofficialsandwealthybusinessmenoften____60____

(feature)beautifullycarvedandpaintedroofbeamsandpillars(柱子).Thehutongstheyformedwereorderly,lined

by____61____(space)homesandwalledgardens.Fartherfromthecenterlivedthecommonersandlaborers.Their

siheyuanwerefarsmallerinscaleand____62____(simple)indesignanddecoration,andthehutongswere

narrower.

HutongsrepresentanimportantculturalelementofthecityofBeijing.ThankstoBeijing’slonghistory

____63____capitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoric

____64____(event).Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper-classculturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity,the

SummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflect_____65_____cultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.

第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）（2024·新课标I卷）

（新情境）假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分

享这次经历，内容包括：

（1）你完成的作品；

（2）你的感想。

注意：

（1）写作词数应为80个左右；

（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

DearChris,

I’mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）（2025·全国二卷）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

（经典题—文化自信）“Whatisyourname?”isaquestionmostfrequentlyaskedwhenpeoplemeetforthe

firsttime.Butforme,itwasthefirstchallengeIencounteredasaninternationalstudentinIreland.

ThepronunciationsystemoftheChineselanguageisquitedifferentfromthat