2026学年七年级英语下册第九单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第九单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：七年级学生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninEnglish?A.AjobB.AsubjectinschoolC.AregularactivityinyourfreetimeD.Atypeoffood2.Howdoyousay"Icollectstamps"inEnglish?A.IliketoreadbooksB.IgotothezooeveryweekendC.IenjoycollectingstampsD.Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends3.Whichwordmeans"often"?A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.NeverD.Frequently4.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Myfavoritesportisswimming"?A.IlikeswimverymuchB.IlovetoswimC.SwimmingismyfavoritesportD.Iamgoodatswimming5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shegotothelibraryyesterday.B.HewatchTVlastnight.C.TheyplayfootballonSunday.D.Weeatdinnerat7o'clock.6.Whatdoes"interest"meaninthesentence"Heisinterestedinmusic"?A.HappyB.SadC.CuriousD.Angry7.Whichwordmeans"different"?A.SameB.VariousC.UniqueD.Similar8.Howdoyousay"Igotothegymthreetimesaweek"?A.Iexerciseeveryday.B.Iliketorun.C.Ivisitthegymoften.D.Iplaytennis.9.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Shedoesn'tlikecooking"?A.Shelikecooking.B.Sheiscooking.C.Shedoesn'tcooking.D.Shedoesn'tliketocook.10.Whichwordmeans"because"?A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or参考答案：1.C2.C3.D4.C5.C6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Myfavorite______isreadingbooks.2.I______totheparkeverySaturday.3.She______musicbecauseshethinksitisrelaxing.4.We______footballafterschool.5.He______hishobbyeveryevening.6.Mysister______cookingforherfamily.7.I______tothegymbecauseIwanttostayfit.8.They______tothemuseumlastweekend.9.Thisisa______hobby,soittakesalotoftime.10.I______mydogbecauseitisveryfriendly.参考答案：1.hobby2.go3.likes4.play5.has6.enjoys7.go8.visited9.time-consuming10.like三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Hobbiesarealwaysexpensive.(×)2.Everyonehasthesamehobbies.(×)3.Readingisagoodhobbyforchildren.(√)4.Playingvideogamesisnotahobby.(×)5.Somehobbiestakealotofmoney.(√)6.Hobbiescanhelppeoplerelax.(√)7.Allhobbiesareboring.(×)8.Collectingcoinsisapopularhobby.(√)9.Hobbiesareonlyforadults.(×)10.Swimmingisafunhobby.(√)参考答案：1.×2.×3.√4.×5.√6.√7.×8.√9.×10.√四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whataresomecommonhobbiesforstudents?参考答案：Commonhobbiesforstudentsincludereading,playingsports,watchingmovies,drawing,playingmusicalinstruments,andcollectingthingslikestampsorcoins.2.Whyarehobbiesimportant?参考答案：Hobbiesareimportantbecausetheyhelppeoplerelax,learnnewskills,andmakefriends.Theycanalsoimprovementalhealthandprovideasenseofachievement.3.Howcanyouchooseahobby?参考答案：Youcanchooseahobbybythinkingaboutwhatyouenjoydoing,whatyouaregoodat,andhowmuchtimeandmoneyyouwanttospend.It’sbesttopicksomethingthatmakesyouhappy.五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Includewhyyoulikeitandhowoftenyoudoit.参考答案：Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.IstartedlearningwhenIwasfive,andIlovethesoundofmusic.Ipracticeeverydayafterschool,andithelpsmerelax.Myfamilyenjoyslisteningtomeplay,anditmakesmefeelhappy.Ihopetobecomeaprofessionalpianistinthefuture.2.Lookatthechartbelowandwriteasentenceforeachhobby.|Hobby|Frequency||----------------|-----------------||Reading|Everyday||Playingsoccer|Threetimesaweek||Drawing|Onceaweek||WatchingTV|Sometimes|参考答案：-IreadbookseverydaybecauseIlovelearningnewthings.-Iplaysoccerthreetimesaweekbecauseitisfunandgoodforhealth.-Idrawonceaweekbecauseithelpsmebecreative.-IwatchTVsometimesbecauseIlikerelaxing.标准答案及解析一、单选题解析1.C."Hobby"meansaregularactivityinyourfreetime.2.C."Ienjoycollectingstamps"isthecorrectwaytosayit.3.D."Frequently"meansoften.4.C."Swimmingismyfavoritesport"isgrammaticallycorrect.5.C."TheyplayfootballonSunday"iscorrect.6.C."Interested"meanscurious.7.B."Different"meansvarious.8.C."Ivisitthegymoften"matchesthesentence.9.D."Shedoesn'tliketocook"iscorrect.10.A."So"meansbecause.二、填空题解析1.hobby.Ahobbyisaregularactivityinfreetime.2.go."Igotothepark"iscorrect.3.likes."Shelikesmusic"isgrammaticallycorrect.4.play."Weplayfootball"iscorrect.5.has."Hehashishobby"iscorrect.6.enjoys."Sheenjoyscooking"iscorrect.7.go."Igotothegym"iscorrect.8.visited."Theyvisitedthemuseum"iscorrect.9.time-consuming.Ahobbythattakesalotoftimeistime-consuming.10.like."Ilikemydog"iscorrect.三、判断题解析1.×.Hobbiescanbecheaporexpensive.2.×.Peoplehavedifferenthobbies.3.√.Readingisagoodhobbyforchildren.4.×.Playingvideogamesisahobby.5.√.Somehobbiescostalotofmoney.6.√.Hobbieshelppeoplerelax.7.×.Hobbiescanbefunorexciting.8.√.Collectingcoinsisapopularhobby.9.×.Hobbiesareforallages.10.√.Swimmingisafunhobby.四、简答题解析1.参考答案：Commonhobbiesforstudentsincludereading,playingsports,watchingmovies,drawing,playingmusicalinstruments,andcollectingthingslikestampsorcoins.Thesehobbieshelpstudentsrelax,learnnewskills,andmakefriends.2.参考答案：Hobbiesareimportantbecausetheyhelppeoplerelax,learnnewskills,andmakefriends.Theycanalsoimprovementalhealthandprovideasenseofachievement.Forexample,playingsportscanmakepeoplestronger,whilereadingcanimprovevocabulary.3.参考答案：Youcanchooseahobbybythinkingaboutwhatyouenjoydoing,whatyouaregoodat,andhowmuchtimeandmoneyyouwanttospend.It’sbesttopicksomethingt