湖北省武汉市华一光谷2019-2020学年下学期八年级6月月考英语试卷

PAGEPAGE1八年级线上教学六月摸底考试英语试卷一、听力测试（共三大题，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.ForthreeyearsB.ThreeyearsagoC.Inthreeyears2.A.SohaveI.B.No,Idon’tC.Meneither3.A.TheSaharaB.QomolangmaC.TheNile4.A.Iamworking.B.IwasswimmingC.Iplayedfootball5.A.Couldn’tbebetter.B.NothingseriousC.Welldone第二节（共7题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theskirtisverycheap B.Theshirtistooexpensive C.ThepriceoftheshirtisfairWherearetheyprobablytalking?A.Onthebus B.Ontheplayground C.OnthephoneWhowonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetition?A.JohnandMike B.RoseandMike C.RoseandJohnWhoistheownerofthephotosintheroom?A.Sportsstars B.C.JaneWhatseasoncanitbenow?A.Summer B.Spring C.WinterWhatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedidn’ttakethetest B.Hedidn’trememberthetest C.Hedidn’tdowellinthetest.Howmanypeoplearethereinthetownnow?A.21,000 B.42,000 C.84,000第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）4ABC三个选项中选出最佳5秒钟；每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第13—15题。Whatwasthefirstadvicetodo?A.putupanad. B.handoutpapers C.walkdogsWhichofthefollowingisNOTtruefromtheconversation?A.Peoplehavetowalkdogseveryday B.Thegirldoesn’thaveabike C.Thegirlreallylikesanimals.Howmuchmightthegirlgeteachtimeifshewalksthreedogsatthesametimeforhalfanhour?A.$10 B.$6 C.$30听下面一段材料，回答第16—18题。Whendoyouthinkthisconversationhappens?A.OnFriday B.OnThursday C.OnSundayWhydoesthegirlwanttobuyashaver(剃须刀forherfather?Becauseherfatherdoesn’thaveoneBecauseshewantsherfathertolookyoungerBecauseshedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuysomeotherpresentsWhatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.Theweatherisfinewhentheyaretalking B.TheyaretalkingatabusstopC.Theboydecidestobuyashaverforhisfather19—21WhoisHolly？A.AclassmateofLisa’s B.AfriendofC.ApersonatthepartyWhataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Howtomakefriends B.Howdojoinclubs C.HowtotoldpartiesWhatcanwelearnaboutJimfromtheconversation?A.shyandnervous B.helpfulandpopular C.friendlyandhumorous22—25Whatdidthemangooutforthatday?A.Catchinghisparrot B.Seeingsomefriends C.StealingthingsHowdidthethiefgointothehouse?A.Heclimbedthewindowin B.Hehadthekeytothehouse C.HebrokethedoorWhydidthethiefrunoutofthehouse?A.Becausehethoughtsomeonewasinthehouse B.Becausehehadtomovehisbagoutofit.C.BecausehestoleeverythinghewantedWhosaid“Whatareyoudoing”?A.Theman B.Theparrot C.Thethief第二部分笔试部分二、单项选择（15115分）（ ）26.IamsorrytointerruptyouandMax! arehavingafreetalk.A.Nevermind B.Thatwouldbenice C.Ihopenot D.Goahead（ ）27.TomSawyeraskedaquestionjustdidn’the?butitwas thatnobodycouldanswerit.A.verydifficult B.toodifficult C.difficultenough D.sodifficult（ goaheadfirst,Iwill later.OK,seeyousoon.A.comeover B.comealong C.comeabout D.comeout（ ）29.--Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettotheWC?--Goalongthehallwayandthenyouwillseeasignwhichwill youtoit.A.follow B.show C.lead D.leave（ ）30.—IheardFredfoughtoveralmosteverythingwithhisclassmates.--Fromthefirstdayofschool,theteachers himdownasatroublemakerA.signed B.marked C.researched D.considered（ ）31.beneficialtoreadsomeclassics,suchastheOrdinary平凡的世界） wereadbooks, wegetfromthem.A.Themore;themore B.Theless;themoreC.Themore;theless D.More;more（ ）32.--I’mafraidI’vegotabadcold. -- .A.Bettergoandseeadoctor B.keepawayfrommeC.Nevermind D.needtoeatlessfood（ ）33.Couldyoutellmesomeskillsofcommunication,Joy?Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe .A.aspoliteaspossible B.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossible D.aspolitelyaspossibly（ ）34.WhydoyoulovelearningEnglish,Nicole?BecauseIthinkEnglishismoreinterestingthan .A.anyothersubject B.allthesubjects C.anysubject D.othersubject（ ）35.--“-FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.receives InternethitsaA.thousands B.thousandof C.thousandsof D.tenthousands（ ）36..—Workhardandyou’ll oneareright.hardleadsto .A.success,succeed B.succeed,successC.success,successful D.succeed,successful（ mustdosomethingtosavewildanimals.areright.shouldmakemorerulesto wildanimals beingkilled.A.prevent,from B.protect,from C.catch,for D.stop,for（ ）38.—WhereisPresidentTrump?He Minnesota（明尼苏达州）andhe Minnesotafortwodays.A.hasbeento,hasbeenin B.hasgoneto,hasbeeninC.hasgoneto,hasbeento D.hasbeento,hasgoneto（ ）39 Themoneytheyraisedfromtheconcertis itwasexpected.A.twiceas B.twicemore C.twiceasmanyas D.twiceasmuchas（ ）40.—Doyouknow ?--Yes,becauselotsoftouchingnewsaboutthemhasbeenreportedthesedayswhyJackwantstobeadoctoraftertheoutbreakhowmuchthetouchingnewsaboutthedoctorhasbeenreportedwhoarethedoctorsreportedinthetouchingnewswherethevolunteerdoctorscomefrom三、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Inearly2020,adiseasecalledCOVID19hitWuhan.Itspread41 aroundtensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected(感染).ZhongNanshan,84,led 42 teamtoWuhantofighttheillness.Zhong’steamtookmanymeasurestocurethepatientswithCOVID19.Headvisedpeopletowearmasks, 43 handsfrequently(频繁的)stayathomeandnottogotocrowedplaces.Zhonglikessportsverymuch.44hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland45youngdoctors.“Iamjustadoctor.”Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter.ManyheroeslikeZhongNanshanroseupaftertheoutbreak.Therearemorethan30medicalcouplesatJinyintanHospital（金银潭医院）inWuhan,Hubeiprovince,46 themselvestocombatingtheCOVID19andbringinghopeto47 patients.Someparticipatedinthebattle48 SARSin2003,andsincetheCOVID19epidemicbrokeout,they__49_fightingtogetheragain.Somehaven'treturnedhomeinoveramonth,andliveatahotel50 toavoidcross-infection."Thebattles51 here,andwewilldefinitelyfighttotheend,"saidZhiqiang,adoctor52 worksatthehospital'sclinicallaboratory.AlltheirstoriesshowhowgreatChinesemedicalstaffare,andhowtheysavepeople's53 with54_，persistence（毅力）andlove. Thedoctorsincludingthe55 couplesatJinyintanHospitalarehighlythoughtof.A.quickly B.slowly C.safely D.luckilyA.my B.his C.her D.theirA.weigh B.pollute C.shake D.washA.When B.Although C.Unless D.BecauseA.thinks B.trusts C.teaches D.asks46.A.devoted Bdevoting C.divided 47.A.infected B..infect C.infective D.infection48.A.fight B.for C.on D.against49.A.B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.was50.A.separately B.together C.partly D.alone51.A.starts B.starting C.started D.will52.A.Which B.whose C.what D.who53.A.lives B.life C.leaves D.leave54.A.bravery B.severe C.serious D.painful55.A.scientific Bprofessional. C.particular 四、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）Astartedtohavehishaircutinbarbershopwhenhewas A.90 B.86 C.74 D.20oftenvisitsthebarbershopwhen hewantssomeonetochatwith.heneedstotakepartinsomebigevents.Ctheshopownerfeelstiredandneedssomeadvice.D.heexpectsCaototakesomenicepicturesofhim.58,Caousuallyaskstopay forhishaircut.A.100yuan B.14.2dollars C20yuan D80yuanWhatcanweknowaboutCao?SheputsphotosonthewallmainlytoattractmorecustomersShefelttiredofrunningtheshopbecauseshealwaysmadelittleShealwaysrefusestoacceptnicetips.Shehasbeenenjoyingdoing60It'sclearthat .the20-square-metershopwasopenedin2003thinksnoonecancomparewithCaoinhaircuttingmightliveasimplelifethoughheisveryfamousCaoonceclosedhershoptoworkinabiggercityforsometime.BArtificialIntelligence（AI人工智能）canhelpusmakephonecalls.Itcanguideustowherewewanttogo.Itcanplaygames.Andnowitcandoevenmorethings.ResearchersfromMicrosofthaverecentlycreatedthefirstmachinetranslationsystemthatcantranslatenewarticlesfromChineseintoEnglish,BusinessStandardreported.AccordingtoMicrosoft'sofficialwebsite,researcherstestedthesystembyaskingittotranslatehundredsofsentencestakenfromnewstories.Then,languageexpertscomparedtheresultstotwotranslationsthatweredonebyhumans.Theyconcludedthatthesystem’stranslationswereasgoodasthehumantranslations.Machinetranslationisalwayschallenging.Thisispartlybecausedifferentwordscanbeusedtoexpressthesamemeaning.Itcanbehardtosaywhichwordismore"correct".Researchersusedseveralmethodstoimprovethesystem'stranslationability.Muchofourresearchisreallyinspiredbyhowwehumansdothings,"leadresearcherLiuTieyansaid.Onemethodiscalleddual对偶学习InthismethodthesystemtranslateseverysentencefromChineseintoEnglish,aswellastranslatesthesentencesbackfromEnglishintoChinese.Thissystemcanimproveitselfandlearnfromitsownmistakes.Thisissimilartowhathumansdotomakesuretheirtranslationsarecorrect.Anothermethodmakesuseofdeliberation(推敲)networks.Thisiswhenthesystemismadetotranslatethesamesentenceoverandover.Littlebylittle,thesystemimprovesthequalityofitstranslations.ThisislikehumanswhowouldimprovetheirownwritingbygoingoveritagainandagainWhatcanAIdoaccordingtothepassage?Itcangiveuscallsbyitself. B.Itcancreatemorenewgames.C.Itcandoeverythingforus D.ItcanguideustodifferentplacesThemachinetranslationsystemwasfirstcreatedby A.afamoustranslator B.Microsoft’sresearchersC.somelanguageexperts DscientistsformdifferentcountriesWhatisthemostdifficultthingformachinetranslation?A.translatefast B.choosesuitablewordsC.learnfromitsownmistakes D.repeattheprocessoftranslatingInlastsentenceofthepassage,whatdoestheword “it’ refersto?A.Listening B.Writing CMusic D.MachinetranslatingWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?WhatAItranslationcandointhefuture.HowAItranslationwascreatedandimprovedIfAItranslationcanbeasgoodashumansDWhyAItranslationbecomesmoreandmoreimportantC.Inthefightagainstthenewcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒),Chinesepeoplehavecomeupwithcreativesolutions(解决办法)todifferentproblems.AllformasksDuringtheoutbreak,medicalsupplies(供应)suchasmasksareneededbymany.Toincrease(增加)production,over3,000Chinesecompanieshavechangedtheirproductionlines(生产线)tomakemedicalequipment.Forexample,acompanythatusedtomakeclothesspent55hourschangingtheirproductionlinesandisnowabletomake1,200protectivemedicalsuits(医疗防护服)everyday.SharingemployeesTheideaof“sharingworkers(共享员工)”hasbecomepopularduringtheoutbreak.Asmostpeoplearestayingathome,manyworkersinrestaurantsandshoppingmallshavenoworkandarenotgettingpaid.Meanwhile,onlineordersof,leavinge-businessplatforms(平台)suchasJD．comshorthanded(人手短缺).Asaresult,manyunemployedpeoplehavestartedtolookforpart-timejobs.AsofFeb10,over1,800workershadstartedtheirnewshort-termjobsasdelivery送货workerswithFreshhema,Xinhuareported.AmazingspeedBecausetherearelotsofinfected(被感染的)peopleinWuhan,morehospitalbedsareneeded.ThegovernmentdecidedtobuildHuoshenshanHospitalandLeishenshanHospitalinWuhan.Morethan4,000workersworked24/7intwoshifts(轮班),andnearly1,000piecesoflargeequipmentandtransportvehicles(运输车辆)helpedthembuildthehospitals.Ittooklessthan15daystofinishthetwohospitals.Theyprovideabout2,600beds.“Chinahasarecordofgettingthingsdonefastevenformonumentalprojects(大型项目)likethis,”saidYanzhongHuang,anexpertformtheCouncilonForeignRelations.“ThisisveryhardforWesternerstoimagine,”Huangadded.Fromthepassage,whatdoChinesecompaniesdotomakemoremasks? A．Changeproductionlines. B．Hiremoreworkers.C．Buildnewfactories. D．Sharetheirowntechnologies.WhatdoweknowaboutHuoshenshanandLeishenshanfromthepassage? A．Eachhospitaltook10daystobuild.Thereareabout2,600bedsintotal.Manypeoplethinkitiseasytobuildthem.Lessthan4,000workersbuildthehospitals.WhatdoesHuangmean? A．Itiseasytobuildhospitalsquickly. B．Chinabuiltthetwohospitalsveryquickly.C．Chinesepeoplearegoodatimagining. D．Peoplecanfinishanythingeasily.Accordingtothe“Sharingemployees”part,theoutbreakhasledsomepeopleto .A．startnewhobbies B．findpart-timejobsC．askforhighersalaries D．buildtheirownWhichofthefollowingisTRUE？ ManyothercountriesgavetheirhelptobuildHuoshenshanHospitalandLeishenshanHospital.Therestaurantsneedmanyworkersduringtheoutbreak.C．HuoshenshanHospitalandLeishenshanHospitalareinShanghai.D．Chinesepeoplehavecomeupwithmanysolutionstofightagainstthenewcoronavirus.第II卷 非选择题（共35分）五、词与短语填空。（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）peaceful/classic/diefrom/challenge/abroad/changepeaceful/classic/diefrom/challenge/abroad/change"GonetheWind"（乱世佳人）isnotjusta ofHollywood'sgoldenagebutalsothegreatestscreenentertainmentofalltime!—Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?—Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewantto______themselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.—Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.--What’sworse,thebabiesoften illnessanddonotliveverylong.Leigh(费雯丽）wasaBritishactress,sheworked inAmericaafter1938.HangzhouNationalMuseumisarelaxingand placenearalake.六、阅读理解填词。（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）Thereoncelivedarichbusinessmanwhohadalazyson.Thebusinessmanwantedhissontor76thevalueoflabor（劳动的价值）.Onehetoldhisson,Iwantyoutoearnsomething.Ifyoufail,youwon'thaveyours77 tonight.”Theboydidn'twanttofindajob,soheaskedhismotherforhelp.Shegavehimagoldcoin.Intheevening,whenthefatheraskedhissonwhathehadearned,t