2026年高考英语考点复习（新高考）综合测试01 高频动词（学生版+解析）

高频动词综合检测

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）

第一部分（完成句子共70分）

一、根据括号内汉语提示，用适当的形式完成句子。（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）

1.WhenLisamovedtoanewcity,shehadahardtime（调整）tohernewsurroundings.（2024天津卷）

2.He（承认）makingamistakeduring（hepresentation.（2024新课标卷）

3.Thevase（打碎）intopieceswhenitfell.（2024全国甲卷）

4.Nationalparkstendto（吸引）ourattentionbecauseoftheirlargesizeandvariety.（2024全国甲卷）

5.He（继续）workingdespitethenoise.（2024新课标卷）

6.Windfarms（产生）30%oftheregion'selectricity.（2024年全国I卷）

7.Scientists（评估）theenvironmentalimpactofAItechnologies.（2024年全国I卷）

8.5Gnetworks（转变/变革）globalcommunicationsystems.（2024年全国I卷D篇）

9.In2023,theresearchteam（实施）alarge-scalesurveyonteenagers'onlinebehavior.（2023全国I

卷）

lO.Students（参加）activelyintheschoofsenvironmentalprotectioncampaignlastyear.（2023全国n

卷）

11.Thecompany（推出）anewproductlinetomeet（hemarketdemandin2022.（2022全国乙卷）

12.Theteacher（指导）ihestudentstodotheexperimentcarefullyinthescienceclassof2022.（2022全

国甲卷）

13.Scientists（调杳）thecauseofthestrangephenomenonin2020.（2020全国I卷）

14.Theschool（组织）aculturalexchangeactivitywithaforeignschoolin2019.（2019全国II卷）

15.She（fpiW）forascholarshiptostudyabroadin2018.（2018全国III卷）

16.Thcproject（旨在）toimprovethelivingconditionsoftficlocalvillagersin2017.（2017全国I卷）

17.They（建立）acommunitygardentopromoteneighborhoodinteractionin2023.（2023二匕京卷）

18.Theathlete（取得）anewpersonalbestinthetrackandfieldcompeliiionin2022.（2022北京卷）

19,Thenewtechnology（使能够）moreefficientproductioninthefactoryin2021.（2021北京卷）

20.Thereport（强调）theimportanceofmentalhealthamongstudentsin2020.（2020北京卷）

21.Theteam（完成）thedifficultprojectaheadofschedulein2019.（2019北京卷）

22.Thccompany（扩大）itsbusinessoverseasin2018.（2018北京卷）

23.Themuseum（展示）acolleciionofancientartifactsin2024.（2024全国II卷）

24.Thenewlaw（规定）iheuseofplasticbagsin2023.（2023全国HI卷）

25.Theorganization（支持）iheeducationofchildreninpoverty-strickenareasin2022.（2022全国III

卷）

26.Theschool（更新）itsteachingfacilitiesin2021.（2021全国III卷）

27.Thisbook（解释）howtosolvepracticalproblemsindmlylife.（2020全国II卷）

28.Theartist（创作）aseriesofpaintingsbasedonrurallife.（2019全国I卷）

29.Parcntsshould（鼓励）childrentodeveloptheirowninterests.（2018全国I卷）

30.Thestorm（损坏）severalhousesinthesmallvillage.（2016全国I卷）

二、填入所给字母的正确形式完成句子。（共45小题，每小题1分，共45分。）

31.（2025年全国一卷）"heplayers'personalities（reveal）duringthegame,andone'sweaknessesare

exposedtotheopponent."sheadds.

32.（2025年全国二卷）The“sunshinescent（香味）“offreshlysunnedclothes（be）oneofthem.

33.〔2024年新高考I卷语法填空）Furiher,（heSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhouse（walk）visitors

throughajourneyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad,bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritain

forthefirsttime.

34.（2023全国甲卷）Carsonprovesthatasimplelyricformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescan

still（employ）todaytodrtwattentiontoimportanttruths.

35.（2023全国乙卷）Havingvisitedseveraltimesoverthelast1（）years,I（amaze）bytheco-cxistcnccof

oldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage（遗产）whileconstantlygrowing.

36.（2022新高考II卷）Henry（fix）hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawEric

hangingfromthebalcony.

37.（2022全国乙卷）ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety（address）theopening

ceremony.

38.（2024北京卷）Tocompletetheprogramme,studentsarcrequired（participate）inpairmeetings.

39.（2024新课标I卷）These（observe）nowoutnumbertheprimarydatathatcomesfromphysical

specimens（标本）.

40.（2025八省联考）Thefamily-runparkissetinawonderfulwoodlandenvironment.It（offer）daily

showsofpigracing.

41.（2025八省联考）Participants-72healthymaleandfemaleadults-werefirstasked（perform）

acomputertestthatchallengedtheirvisualandspatiallearning.

42.(2025浙江卷1月)“Youdon'twanttogetfat”wasonconstantrepeatthroughoutmychildhood.Itreally

messedupmyrelationshipwithfood-somethingthattookmeyears(overcome)thissituation

continues.

43.(2024新课标I卷)Noeditorislikely(tolerate)awriterwhodocsnottakethetroubletospell

wordscorrectly.

44.(2025浙江卷1月)Keepingyourmessagesimpleandclearwillmakeiteasierforpeople

(unJerstand).

45.(2024北京卷)Duringmythirdyear,Idiscoveredthatafter(treat)thousandsofseeds,Iobtained

justoneplantIcoulduseforexperiments.

46.(2024新课标H卷)Havingasysteminthesamebuildingwhereit'seatenmeanszeroemissions。非放)from

(transport)plantsfromsoiltosalad.

47.(2024全国甲卷)They44(be)panofa15-memberexploringpartythathadspentalmostfiveawesomeweeks

inwitnessof(henaturalbeautiesthere.

48.(2024新课标II卷)Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,inspiredbyThePeonyPavilion.

(build)attheFirsGardenJusttenminutes'walkfromShakespeare5sbirthplace.

49.(2024北京卷)Myheartwentouttohim,andI(jog)overtohim.AsIhandedhimtheglasses,he

lookedatmeandsaid,“Thanks!”

50.(2023北京卷)Uptonow,China(establish)anumberofprotectedareaswithmangroves.

51.(2022北京卷)Thishasbeenadoptedtoensureeasierdetectionofgasleaks.Gasnaturally(have)no

recognisablesmell.

52.(2022浙江I月卷)OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,roughly200academics-manyof

themclimatescientists(promise)toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.

53.(2018年天津卷)Kale,whosesislurI(share)aruoniwithwhenwcwerealcollege,hasgonelu

workinAustralia.

54.(20214匕京卷)Asit(connect)things,yourbrainturnsthemintoastory,andyougetadream.

55.(2021浙江1)Itiscalculatedbydividingaperson'sweightinkgbytheirheightinmeterssquared,and

aBMIofbetween19and25(consider)healthy.

56.(2020浙江卷)Newmethods(mean)thatfewerpeopleworkedinfarming.

57.(2020山东卷)The80.000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,torexample,(form)thecore

collectionoftheBritishMuseumwhichopenedin1759.

58.（2019新课标IH卷）Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand（recommend）wonderful

placestoeat,shop,andvisit.

59.（2018新课标卷II）DietshavechangedinChina—andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry

（grow）morecornthanrice.

60.（2023全国甲卷）WhenIwasachild,myparentsoftentookmetovisitrelatives,andeverylimewewent,my

auntwouldmakethemostdeliciousdumplingsI（taste）.

61.（2023全国乙卷）She（work）asanursefor10yearsbeforeshedecidedtoswitchtoteaching.

62.（2022新高考I卷）Thelibrary（build）in1980andhasbeenservingthecommunityeversince.

63.（2022新高考6卷）I（wait）forthebusfor20minuteswhenitfinallyarrived.

64.（2021全国甲卷）Mysister（study）abroadnow,sowekeepintouchbyvideocalleveryweek.

65.（2018全国III卷）Anewbridge（build）overtherivernow.anditwillbecompletednextyear.

66.（2020山东卷）The80,000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,（form）thecore

collectionoftheBritishMuseumwhichopenedin1759.

67.（2019全国I卷）Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim.（whisper）support.

68.（2021浙江卷）Thebook（translate）into10languagessinceitwaspublishedin2015.

69.（2020江苏卷）Shesuggested（hold）ameetingtodiscusstheproblemassoonaspossible.

70.（2023ill东卷）Headmitted（break）thewindowbyaccidentwhenhewasplayingfootball.

71.（2024年浙江卷）Citizensofhighersocialclasses（permit）toliveclosertothecenterofthecircles.

72.（2023北京卷）Asapsychologistoncejoked,ifaliens（外星人）wantedto（weak）humanity,they

wouldn'tsendships;theywouldinventclimatechange.

73.（2024北京卷）AsIbegandesigningexperiments,mycommitteemembers（warn）aboutthechallenges

Iwouldface.

74.（2022浙江卷1月）Oneday,whiledrivingneariicrhumc,shesawadog（waiidcr）ontheruad,clearly

lost.

75.（2023全国乙卷）Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewho（exercise）regularlyhadbettermemory

performancethanthosewhodidn't.

三、从四个选项中选择最恰当的选项。（本题共5小题，每题2分）

76.[2022年天津卷第二次】Ifwecontinuetoenvironmentalproblems,wewillregretitsooneror

later.

A.highlight

B.identify

C.ignore

D.Prevent

77.[2022.6全国乙卷】Theysimplymutual（相互的）recognitionandregard.

A.holdback

B.relateto

C.insiston

D.makeup

78.[2021年天津卷第一次】HenryDavidThoreauwash叩pytofromsociallife,seekinga

harmoniousrelationshipwithnatureinthequietnessofhislife.

A.judge

B.differ

C.withdraw

D.benefit

79.[2021年天津第二次】Althoughafewhavecomeandgene,therestaurant'sregularcustomershave

thesamefornearly40years.

A.stayed

B.turned

C.grown

D.Got

80.[2020江苏卷】Therewillstillbelotsofchallengesifwearetogarbageinashorttime.

A.clarify

B.justily

C.satisfy

D.classify

第二部分（完形填空共15分）

四、本题共15小题，每小1分，共10分。根据题意，在设空处填写适当的单词或填写括号内单词的适当

形式。

阅读下面短文，从每题所绐的A、8、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIdecidedtobuyahouseinEuropetenyearsago,Ididn'tthinktoolong.IlikedtravelinginFrance,but

whenitcametopickingmyfavoritespotto81.Italywastheclearwinner.

DuringmyfirstvisittoItaly,I82toaskfordirectionsororderinarestaurant.ButeverytimeItriedto83_a

sentenceofItaliantogether,thelocalssmiledatmeand84_mylanguageskills.Thatencouragementhelpedmeto

getthroughthelanguage85.AfterImadeItalymypermanenthoirc,Idiscoveredhow86Italiansarc.

Neighborswillbringmefreshlymadecheeseandwillcometomydoorto87inetoclosethewindowinmycar

whenrainiscoming.It'sthesesmall88ofkindnessthatmakeanewcountryfeellikehome.

Asafoodie,thewaytomyheartisthroughmystomach,andnowherefuelsmy89quitelikeItaly.Eachtownhas

itsowntraditional90,andeveryfamilykeepsarecipepassedfroironegenerationtoanother.Families91for

bigmealsonSundays,birthdays,andwhateverotherexcusestheycan92.Thesemealsarealways93by

laughterandjoy.Whatever94_lifeinItalymighthave,theproblemsare95_onceyousitdowntoabigmeal

withfriendsandfamily.

81.A.studyB.rentC.visitD.settle

82.A.plannedB.struggledC.refusedD.happened

83.A.stringB.hangC.mixD.match

84.A.improvedB.assessecC.admiredD.praised

85.A.courseB.barrierC.areaD.test

86.A.open-mindedB.strong-v/illcdC.warmheartedD.well-informed

87.A.remindB.allowC.persuadeD.order

88.A.tricksB.promisesC.actsD.duties

89.A.ambitionB.successC.appetiteD.growth

90.A.costumeB.dishC.symbolD.tale

91.A.gatherB.cheerC.leaveD.wait

92.A.putupwiiliB.standupforC.conicupwithD.makeupfor

93.A.signaledB.confirmedC.representedD.accompanied

94.A.disadvantagesB.meaningsC.surprisesD.opportunities

95.A.createdB.forgottenC.understoodD.Identified

高频动词综合检测

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）

第一部分（完成句子共70分）

一、根据括号内汉语提示，用适当的形式完成句子。（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）

l.WhenLisamovedtoanewcity,shehadahardtime（调整）tohernewsurroundings.（2024天津卷）

2.He（承认）makingamistakeduringthepresentation.（2024新课标卷）

3.Thevase（打碎）intopieceswhenitfell.（2024全国甲卷）

4.Nationalparkstendto（吸引）ourattentionbecauseoftheirlargesizeandvariety.（2024全国甲卷）

5.He（继续）workingdespitethenoise.（2024新课标卷）

6.Windfarms（产生）30%oftheregion'selectricity.（2024年全国I卷）

7.Scientists（评估）theenvironmentalimpactofAItechnologies.（2024年全国I卷）

8.5Gnetworks（转变/变革）globalcommunicationsystems.（2024年全国I卷D篇）

9.In2023,theresearchteam（实施）alarge-scalesurveyonteenagers'onlinebehavior.（2023全国I

卷）

lO.Students（参加）activelyintheschoofsenvironmentalprotectioncampaignlastyear.（2023全国II

卷）

11.Thecompany（推出）anewproductlinetomeetthemarketdemandin2022.（2022仝国乙卷）

12.Theteacher（指导）thestudentstodotheexperimentcarefullyinthescienceclassof2022.（2022全

国甲卷）

13.Scientists（调查）thecauseofthestrangephenomenonin2020.（2020全国1卷）

14.Theschool（组织）aculturalexchangeactivitywithaforeignschoolin2019.（2019全国H卷）

15.She（申请）forascholarshiptostudyabroadin2018.（2018全国III卷）

16.Thcpiujccl（旨在）luimpiuvc（lielivinguonditiuiisufdieluvulvillagcisin2017.（2017全国I卷）

17.They（建立）acommunitygardentopromoteneighborhoodinteractionin2023.（2023:匕京卷）

18.Theathlete（取得）anewpersonalbestinthetrackandfieldcompetitionin2022.（2022北京卷）

19.Thcnewtechnology（使能够）moreefficientproductioninthefactoryin2021.（2021北京卷）

2O.Thcreport（强调）theimportanceofmentalhealthamongstudentsin2020.（2020北京卷）

2l.Theteam（完成）1hedifficultprojectaheadofschedulein2019.（2019北京卷）

22.1hecompany（扩大）itsbusinessoverseasin2018.（2018北京卷）

23.Themuseum（展示）acolleciionofancientartifactsin2024.（2024全国II卷）

24.Thenewlaw（规定）theuseofplasticbagsin2023.（2023全国III卷）

25.Theorganization（支持）theeducationofchildreninpoverty-strickenareasin2022.（2022全国III

卷）

26.Theschool（更新）itsteachingfacilitiesin2021.（2021全国III卷）

27.Thisbook（解释）howtosolvepracticalproblemsindailylife.（2020全国II卷）

28.Theartist（创作）aseriesofpaintingsbasedonrurallife.（2019全国I卷）

29.Parcntsshould（鼓励）childrentodeveloptheirowninterests.（2018全国I卷）

30.Thestorm（损坏）severalhousesinthesmallvillage.（2016全国I卷）

答案解析

1.WhenLisamoved（oanewcity,shehadahardtimeadjustingtohernewsurroundings.（2024天津卷）

2.Headmittedmakingamistakeduringthepresentation.（2024新课标卷）

3.Thevasebrokeintopieceswhenilfell.（2024全国甲卷）

4.Nationalparkstendtocatchourattentionbecauseoftheirlargesizeandvariety.（2024全国甲卷）

5.Hecontinuedworkingdespitethenoise.（2024新课标卷）

6.Windfarmsgenerate30%oftheregion'selectricity.（2024年全国I卷）

7.ScientistsevaluatetheenvironmentalimpactofAItechnologies.（2024年全国I卷）

8.5Gnetworkstransformglobalcommunicationsystems.（2024年全国I卷D篇）

9.In2023,theresearchteamconducledalarge-scalesuneyonteenagers'onlinebehavior.（2023全国I卷）

lO.Studentsparticipatedactivelyintheschool'senvironmentalprotectioncampaignlastyear.（2023全国II卷）

11.Thecompanylaunchedanewproductlinetomeetthemarketdemandin2022.（2022全国乙卷）

12.Theteacherinstructedthestudentstodotheexperimentcarefullyinthescienceclassof2022.（2022全国甲卷）

13.Scicntistsinvestigatedthecauseofthestrangephenomenonin2020.（2020全国I卷）

!4.Theschoolorganizedaculturalexchangeactivitywithaforeignschoolin2019.（2019全国II卷）

l5.Sheappliedforascholarshiptostudyabroadin2018.（2018全国III卷）

16.Theprojectaimedtoimprovethelivingconditionsofthelocalvillagersin2017.（2017全国I卷）

17.Theyestablishedacommunitygardentopromoteneighborhoodinteractionin2023.（2023J匕京卷）

18.Theathleteachievedanewpersonalbestinthetrackandfieldcompetitionin2022.（2022北京卷）

19.Thcnewtechnologyenabledmoreefficientproductioninthefactoryin2021.（2021北京卷）

2（）.Thereporthighlightedtheirnponanceofmentalhealthamongstudentsin2020.（202（）北京卷）

21.Theteamcompletedthedifficultprojectaheadofschedulein2019.（2019北京卷）

22.Thecompanyexpandeditsbusinessoverseasin2018.（2018北京卷）

23.Themuseumdisplayedacollectionofancientartifactsin2024.（2024全国n卷）

24.Thcnewlawregulatedtheuseofplasticbagsin2023.（2023全国III卷）

25.Theorganizationsupportedtheeducationofchildreninpoverty-strickenareasin2022.（2022全国III卷）

26.Thcschoolupdateditsteachingfacilitiesin2021.（2021全国HI卷）

27.Thisbookexplainshowtosolvepracticalproblemsindailylife.（2020全国H卷）

28.Theartistcreatedaseriesofpaintingsbasedonrurallife.（2019全国I卷）

29.Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodeveloptheirowninterests.（2018全国I卷）

30.Thestormdamagedseveralhousesinthesmallvillage.（2016全国I卷）

二、填入所给字母的正确形式完成句子。（共45小题，每小题1分，共45分。）

31.（2025年全国一卷）"Theplayers'personalities（reveal）duringthegame,andone'sweaknessesare

exposedtotheopponent/'sheadds.

32.（2025年全国二卷）The“sunshinescent（香味）“offreshlysunnedclothes（be）oneofthem.

33.12024年新高考I卷语法填空）Further,（heSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhouse（walk）visitors

throughajourneyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad,bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritain

forihefirsttime.

34.（2023全国甲卷）Carsonprovesthatasimplelyricformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescan

still（employ）todaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.

35.（2023全国乙卷）Havingvisitedseveraltimesoverthelast10years,I（amaze）bytheco-existenceof

oldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage（遗产）whileconstantlygrowing.

36.（2022新高考II卷）Henry（fix）hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawEric

hangingfromthebalcony.

37.（2022全国乙卷）ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety（address）theopening

ceremony.

38.（2024北京卷）Tocompletetheprogramme,studentsarerequired（participate）inpairmeetings.

39.（2024新课标I卷）These（observe）nowoutnumbertheprimarydatathatcomesfromphysical

specimens（标本）.

40.(2025八省联考)Thefamily-innparkissetinawonderfulwoodlandenvironment.It(offer)daily

showsofpigracing.

41.(2025八省联考)Participants-72healthymaleandfemaleadults-werefirstasked(perform)

acomputertestthatchallengedtheirvisualandspatiallearning.

42.(2025浙江卷1月)“Youdon'twanttogetfat”wasonconstantrepeatthroughoutmychildhood.Itreally

messedupmyrelationshipwithfood—somethingihaltookmeyears(overcome)(hissituation

continues.

43.(2024新课标I卷)Noeditorislikely(tolerate)awriterwhodoesnottakethetroubletospell

wordscorrectly.

44.(2025浙江卷1月)Keepingyourmessagesimpleandclearwillmakeiteasierforpeople

(understand).

45.(2024北京卷)Duringmythirdyear.Idiscoveredthatafter(treat)thousandsofseeds.Iobtained

justoneplantIcoulduseforexperiments.

46.(2024新课标H卷)Havingasysteminthesamebuildingwhereit5seatenmeanszeroemissions(rt^)from

(transport)plantsfromsoiltosalad.

47.(2024全国甲卷)They44(be)partofa15-memberexploringpartythathadspentalmostfiveawesomeweeks

inwitnessofthenaturalbeautiesthere.

48.(2024新课标H卷)Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,inspiredbyThePeonyPavilion,

(build)attheFirsGarden,justtenminutes'walkfromShakespeare'sbirthplace.

49.(2024北京卷)Myheartwentouttohim,andI(jog)overtohim.AsIhandedhimtheglasses,he

lookedatmeandsaid,“Thanks!”

50.(2023北京卷)Uptonow.China(establish)anumberofprotectedareaswithmangroves.

51.(2022北京卷)Thishasbeenadoptedtoensureeasierdetectionofgasleaks.Gasnaturally(have)no

iccognisablusinull.

52.(2022浙江1月卷)OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,roughly200academics-manyof

themclimatescientists(promise)toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.

53.(2018年天津卷)Kate,whosesisterI(share)aroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgoneto

workinAustralia.

54.(2021北京卷)Asit(connect)things,yourbrainturnsthemintoastory,andyougetadream.

55.(2021I'iJrLL1月卷)Itiscalculatedbydividingaperson'sweightinkgbytheirheightinmeterssquared,and

aBMIofbetween19and25(consider)healthy.

56.(2020浙江卷)Newmethods(mean)thatfewerpeopleworkedinfarming.

57.(2020山东卷)The80,000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,(form)thecore

collectionoftheBritishMuseumwhichopenedin1759.

58.(2019新课标III卷)Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand(recommend)wonderful

placestoeat,shop,andvisit.

59.(2018新课标卷II)DietshavechangedinChina一andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry

(grow)morecomthanrice.

60.(2023全国甲卷)WhenIwasachild,myparentsoftentookmetovisitrelatives,andeverytimewewent,my

auntwouldmakethemostdeliciousdumplingsI(taste).

61.(2023全国乙卷)She(work)asanursefor10yearsbeforeshedecidedtoswitchtoteaching.

62.(2022新高考I卷)Thelibrary(build)in198()andhasbeenservingthecommunityeversince.

63.(2022新高考II卷)I(wait)forthebusfor20minuteswhenitfinallyarrived.

64.(2021全国甲卷)Mysister(study)abroadnow,sowekeepintouchbyvideocalleveryweek.

65.(2018全国III卷)Anewbridge(build)overtherivernow,anditwillbecompletednextyear.

66.(2020山东卷)The80,000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,(form)thecore

collectionoftheBritishMuseumwhichopenedin1759.

67.(2019仝国I卷)Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,(whispcr)support.

68.(2021浙江卷)Thebook(translate)into10languagessinceitwaspublishedin2015.

69.(2020江苏卷)Shesuggested(hold)ameetingtodiscusstheproblemassoonaspossible.

70.(2023山东卷)Headmitted(break)thewindowbyaccidentwhenhewasplayingfootball.

71.(2024年浙江卷)Citizensofhighersocialclasses(permit)toliveclosertothecenterofthecircles.

72.(2023北京卷)Asapsychologistoncejokedjfaliens(外星人)wantedto(weak)humanity,they

wouldii'lsendships;theywouldinvcinclimatecliangu.

73.(2024北京卷)AsIbegandesigningexperiments,mycommitteemembers(warn)aboutthechallenges

Iwouldface.

74.(2022浙江卷I月)Oneday,whiledrivingnearherhome,shesawadog(wander)ontheroad,clearly

lost.

75.(2023全国乙卷)Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewho(exercise)regularlyhadbeltermemory

performancethanthosewhodidn't.

答案解析

31.答案：arerevealed

解析：考查动词语态。句意：她补充说：“玩家的个性在游戏中显露出来，一个人的弱点会暴露给对手。”

本句描述一般事实，时态用一股现在时，且主语Theplayers5personalities与动词reveal"揭示，显示"为被

动关系，所以空处需用一般现在时态的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用are。故填arerevealed。

32.答案：is

解析：考杳时态和主谓一致。句意：晒过的衣服的“阳光的味道”就是其中之一。本句描述的是一般事实，

时态用一般现在时，且主语The“sunshinescent（香味）"offreshlysunnedclothes为第三人称单数，be动词

用iso故填is。

33.答案：walks

解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：此外，围绕温室的丝绸之路花园带领游客走过一段受古丝绸之路影响

的旅程。walksb.through,意为“带领某人穿过……”，空处为本句谓语动词，根据上文可知，本句时态为

一般现在时，主语iheSilkRouteGarden为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填walks。

34.答案：beemployed

解析：考查语态。句意：卡森证明了一种简单的抒情形式，已经代代相传，今天仍然可以用来吸引人们对

重要真理的关注。从句主语asimplelyricform与employ之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。"青态动词can

后接动词原形。故填beemployed

35.答案：wasamazed

解析：考查时态和语态。句意：在过去的10年里，我多次访问北京，我惊讶于这里的新旧共存，惊讶于一

个城市如何在不断发展的同时保持如此丰富的文化遗产。这里为本句谓语动词，根据下文“howacilywas

abletokeepsucharichheritage（遗产）whileconstantlygrowing.”可知,本句用一般过去时；主语I和动词

amaze之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填wasamazed。

36.答案：wasfixing

解析：听到尖叫声时.，亨利正在修车。根据句子结构，设空处应该二真写谓语动词。根据空后的whenhehcardthc

screams,可知，设空处的动作是正在发生的，同时该句描述的是过去的事实。故使用过去进行时。fix为动

词，意为“修理”，其过去进行时为wasfixing。故填wasfixing。

37.答案：addressed

解析：考查时态。句意：中国文化促进会会长在开幕式上致辞。陈达过去事情，用一般过去时。故填addressed.

38.toparticipate

解析：本题考查非渭语动词中的不定式。固定搭配"berequirediod。sth.”表示“被要求做某事"，此

处需用动词不定式作主语补足语，故填（oparticipateo

39.答案：observations

解析：本题考查词性转换（动词变名词）及主谓一致。空格前的“These”（这些）修饰可数名词复数，

aobserveM（观察，动词）需转换为名词“observation”（观察结果），其复数形式为observations；后句

谓语“outnumber"（数量超过）为原形，也可印证主语为复数，故填observations

40.答案:offers

解析：本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。前句用一般现在时（issel）描述公园的客观情况，后句介绍其日

常提供的服务，也需用一般现在时；主语“h”（指代公园）是第三人称单数，动词“offer”需加-s,

故填offers。

41.答案：toperfonn

解析：本题考查非谓语动词中的不定式。固定搭配"beaskedtodosth.”表示“被要求做某事"，不定

式作宾语