广东茂名市2025~2026学年度下学期质量监测(二)初三英语模拟试卷 含答案

/2025-2026学年度第二学期质量监测（二）初三英语试卷注意事项：1、作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。2、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、语法选择。（本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ZhangXueisaChinesewithagreatloveformotorcycles(摩托车).WhenZhangwasyoung,he___1___asamotorcyclerepairman.Heoftenaskedwhytopracingmotorcycles___2___byforeigncompaniesonly.Hedecidedtobuildhigh-qualityChinesemotorcycleswith___3___ownhands.Toachievehisdream,Zhangworkeddayandnight___4___enginetechnologyandimprovehisskills.Hefacedlotsofdifficulties,buthenevergaveup.In2024,hefinallystartedacompanynamedZhangXueMotorcycle___5___.Later,heandhisteamkeptworkingonmaintechnologies.Withabouttwo___6___effort,theycreatedanewkindofhigh-qualityChineseengine.In2026,hismotorcycletookpartinaworld-classraceandwonfirstplace.Itwasthefirsttime___7___aChinesebrand(品牌)towinsuchagreatprize.ChinesepeopleareproudofZhangXue.Hehasshowntheworld___8___powerofChinesetechnology.Hehopesthatyoungpeoplecansticktotheirdreamsandworkeven___9___.Hisstorytellsusthatnothingisimpossible____10____weholdontoourdreams.Weshouldlearnfromhisspiritandtryourbesttoachieveourgoals.1.A.worked B.willwork C.hasworked2.A.aremade B.weremade C.weremaking3.A.his B.him C.himself4.A.study B.studying C.tostudy5.A.success B.successful C.successfully6.A.year B.years C.years’7.A.to B.for C.with8.A./ B.a C.the9.A.hard B.harder C.hardest10.A.if B.so C.although【正确答案】1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A【导语】本文讲述了热爱摩托车的张雪，通过日夜钻研发动机技术，克服重重困难，自主研发国产高性能摩托车并斩获国际赛事大奖，向世界展示中国科技力量的励志故事。【1题详解】句意：当张年轻时，他担任一名摩托车修理工。时间状语“WhenZhangwasyoung”为一般过去时标志，描述过去的工作经历，动词要用过去式，应用worked。willwork“将要工作，一般将来时”、hasworked“已经工作，现在完成时”，均不符。【2题详解】句意：他常问为什么顶级赛车仅由外国公司制造。主语“motorcycles”和动词“make”是被动关系，且主句为一般过去时，从句时态保持一致，用一般过去时的被动语态，应用weremade。aremade“被制造，一般现在时被动”、weremaking“正在制造，过去进行时主动语态”，均不符。【3题详解】句意：他决定用他自己的双手制造高质量的中国摩托车。根据“ownhands”可知前面需用形容词性物主代词修饰，主语是He，应用his。him“他，人称代词宾格”、himself“他自己，反身代词”，均不符合此处语法结构。【4题详解】句意：为实现梦想，张雪夜以继日地钻研发动机技术、提升自身技能。根据语境可知此处表示工作的目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语，应用tostudy。study“学习，动词原形”、studying“学习，动名词”，均不符。【5题详解】句意：2024年，他最终成功创办了名为“张雪摩托”的公司。句子主谓结构完整，需要副词修饰动词started，successfully“成功地”符合语境。success“成功，名词”、successful“成功的，形容词”，均不符。【6题详解】句意：经过大约两年的努力，他们创造了一种新型高质量中国引擎。根据“two...effort”可知表示“两年的努力”，需用复数名词的所有格形式，应用years’。year“年，单数”、years“年，名词复数”，均不符。【7题详解】句意：这是中国品牌首次斩获如此重磅的奖项。根据固定句型“Itwasthefirsttimeforsb.todosth.”可知，表示“这是某人/某物第一次做某事”，需用介词for。to“到，介词”、with“和、介词”，均不符。【8题详解】句意：他向世界展示了中国科技的力量。根据“ofChinesetechnology”可知，此处特指中国科技的力量，应用定冠词the。/零冠词、a“一个，不定冠词，表泛指”，均不符。【9题详解】句意：他希望年轻人能坚持梦想并更加努力工作。根据“even”可知其后修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表示“甚至更……”，应用harder。hard“努力，原级”、hardest“最努力，最高级”，均不符。【10题详解】句意：他的故事告诉我们：如果坚守梦想，一切皆有可能。根据语境可知前后句为条件关系，表示“如果坚持梦想，就没有不可能的事”，应用if。so“因此，表因果关系”、although“尽管，表让步关系”，均不符。二、完形填空。（本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ChenQin,a25-year-oldwomanfromEnshi,HubeiProvince,iscalleda“human3Dprinter”becauseofherfantasticability.Shehasaspecial____11____.Shecancarve(雕刻)manywonderfulthingsfromcarrotsonlywithherteeth.Sheneverusesanyknivesorothercarving____12____duringthewholeprocess(过程).LastSpringFestival,she____13____thisabilitybyaccident.SheateacarrotwhenshewaswatchingTV,andfinallyshe____14____itintosomethingsimplelikeaflowerwithherteeth.Beforechoosingcarrotsashercarvingmaterials,she____15____someothervegetablesbuttheywerebadforherstomach.Anotherreasonisthatcarrotsare____16____incolorandcancatchpeople’seyeseasily.Everytimesheworksslowlyandcarvesthesmallparts____17____withherfrontteeth.Althoughshesometimes____18____toothproblems,shestillcontinueshercreativework.Sofar,shehascreatedover100carrot____19____includingtheGreatWallandYellowCraneTower(黄鹤楼).Herspecialand____20____styleofworkshassurprisedmanypeoplearoundtheworld.Shehasgotthenameof“world’sonlytoothcarver”.11.A.wish B.talent C.choice D.courage12.A.tools B.skills C.abilities D.materials13.A.doubted B.wondered C.imagined D.discovered14.A.put B.poured C.shaped D.divided15.A.mixed B.tested C.cooked D.cleaned16.A.common B.simple C.bright D.strange17.A.bravely B.easily C.crazily D.carefully18.A.looksinto B.pointsout C.suffersfrom D.coversup19.A.works B.plans C.games D.chances20.A.proper B.amazing C.traditional D.comfortable【正确答案】11.B12.A13.D14.C15.B16.C17.D18.C19.A20.B【导语】本文主要讲述了湖北恩施25岁女孩陈琴因能仅用牙齿将胡萝卜雕刻成各种精美作品，被称为“人体3D打印机”的故事。【11题详解】句意：她有一种特殊的才能。下文“Shecancarvemanywonderfulthingsfromcarrotsonlywithherteeth”表明，这是一种天赋，talent“才能”符合语境，wish“愿望”、choice“选择”和courage“勇气”不符。【12题详解】句意：整个过程中她从不使用任何刀具或其他雕刻工具。上文“neverusesanyknives”表明，刀具属于工具，tools“工具”符合语境，skills“技能”、abilities“能力”和materials“材料”不符。【13题详解】句意：去年春节，她偶然发现了这个能力。下文“byaccident”表明是无意中发现的，discovered“发现”符合语境，doubted“怀疑”、wondered“想知道”和imagined“想象”不符。【14题详解】句意：她最终用牙齿把它塑造成了像花一样简单的东西。“intosomethingsimplelikeaflower”表明是塑造形状，shaped“塑造”符合语境，put“放”、poured“倒”和divided“分割”语义不通。【15题详解】句意：她测试了一些其他蔬菜，但它们对胃不好。下文“buttheywerebadforherstomach”表明她曾尝试过，tested“测试”符合语境，mixed“混合”、cooked“烹饪”和cleaned“清洗”不符。【16题详解】句意：另一个原因是胡萝卜颜色鲜艳，容易吸引人们的目光。“cancatchpeople’seyeeasily”表明颜色应是醒目的，bright“明亮的、鲜艳的”符合语境，common“普通的”、simple“简单的”和strange“奇怪的”不符。【17题详解】句意：她每次都慢慢地、仔细地用门牙雕刻小部件。上文“worksslowly”与smallparts搭配，应是仔细雕刻，carefully“仔细地”符合语境，bravely“勇敢地”、easily“容易地”和crazily“疯狂地”不符。【18题详解】句意：虽然她有时遭受牙齿问题的困扰，但她仍继续创作。“toothproblems”搭配，应是遭受问题，suffersfrom“遭受”符合语境，looksinto“调查”、pointsout“指出”和coversup“掩盖”不符。【19题详解】句意：到目前为止，她已创作了100多件胡萝卜作品，包括长城和黄鹤楼。上文“created”及举例的长城、黄鹤楼均为作品，works“作品”符合语境，plans“计划”、games“游戏”和chances“机会”不符。【20题详解】句意：她独特而令人惊叹的作品风格震惊了世界各地许多人。下文“hassurprisedmanypeoplearoundtheworld”表明风格令人惊叹，amazing“令人惊叹的”符合语境，proper“合适的”、traditional“传统的”和comfortable“舒适的”不符。三、阅读理解。（本大题共有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AAreyouinterestedinvisitingmuseums?Newtechnologyisofferingaconvenientwaytovisitthemonline.HerearefourfamousdigitalmuseumsinChina.ThePalaceMuseum/index.ThePalaceMuseumhasapopularonlinemuseum.Itshowsclearpicturesofoldculturaltreasures.VisitorscanwatchshortvideosandknowmoreaboutChinesehistoryinafunway.ChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseum/ChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseumisagreatplacetostudythedevelopmentofscience.Itprovidesamazingexperiences.VisitorscanlearnabouttheFourGreatInventionsandexperiencethepart“HaveaDialoguewiththeStarrySky”.DigitalDunhuang/index.htmDigitalDunhuangusesmoderntechnologytoprotectthebeautifulmurals(壁画)inMogaoCaves.Peoplecanexploretheseancienttreasureswhilekeepingthecavessafeforthefuture.Theycantravelbacktothepastthroughonlinegames.ChinaUmbrellaMuseum/p/5a2b9d84b40f22fdTheChinaUmbrellaMuseumshowsChineseumbrellaculture,historyandstories.Itistheworld’sfirstumbrellamuseum.Itusestechnologytoshowvirtual(虚拟的)rainyviews.PeoplecanexperienceJiangnan’srainyseason,withitslongstreetsandpeopleslowlywalkingunderumbrellas.Thesefourmuseumsarefreetovisitonlineallthetime.Nomatterwhereyouare,youcanvisitthematanytimeyoulike.21.WhatcanyoudointhedigitalPalaceMuseum?A.Buyoldtreasures. B.Drawpalacepictures.C.Makeshortvideos. D.Learnaboutthehistory.22.Ifyouwanttoexplorece,youcanvisit________.A./B./index.hC./index.htmD./p/5a2b9d84b40f22fd23.WhyismoderntechnologyusedinDigitalDunhuang?A.Toteachdrawing. B.Toprotectoldart.C.Tomakenewtreasures. D.Tohelppeoplewingames.24.WhatisspecialaboutthedigitalChinaUmbrellaMuseum?A.ItshowsJiangnan’sfourseasons.B.Itisthefirst-museumintheworld.C.Itletsyoutalkwithumbrellaartists.D.Itmakesyoufeellikewalkingintherain.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Totellhowtobuilddigitalmuseums.B.Tocomparefourmuseumsinonecity.C.TointroducefourdigitalmuseumsinChina.D.Toaskpeopletostopvisitingphysicalmuseums.【正确答案】21.D22.A23.B24.D25.C【导语】本文介绍了中国四家知名数字博物馆及其官网和特色，展现了科技为人们提供的便捷线上参观方式。【21题详解】根据ThePalaceMuseum部分中的"VisitorscanwatchshortvideosandknowmoreaboutChinesehistoryinafunway.”可知，在数字故宫博物院可以了解历史。【22题详解】根据ChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseum部分中的“experiencethepart‘HaveaDialoguewiththeStarrySky’”可知，这里涉及太空探索相关内容。该博物馆对应的网址是/。【23题详解】根据DigitalDunhuang部分中的“DigitalDunhuangusesmoderntechnologytoprotectthebeautifulmurals...keepingthecavessafeforthefuture.”可知，使用现代技术是为了保护古老艺术。【24题详解】根据ChinaUmbrellaMuseum部分中的“Itusestechnologytoshowvirtualrainyviews.PeoplecanexperienceJiangnan’s

rainyseason,withitslongstreetsandpeopleslowlywalkingunderumbrellas.”可知，其特别之处在于让人感觉像在雨中行走。【25题详解】根据文章第一段"HerearefourfamousdigitalmuseumsinChina.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了四个中国的数字博物馆。BForcenturies,humanshaveusedwordsandbodymovementstoexpresstheirneedsandideas.Doanimalsalsocommunicatewithcleargoals?Anewstudyshowsthatelephantscanalsousegestures(姿势)onpurposetotellwhattheywant.Scientistsstudied17AfricanelephantsinanatureparkinZimbabwe.Theygavetheelephantstwoplates.Onehadsixapples,andtheotherwasempty.Whentheelephantssawtheplates,theyusedcleargesturestoaskforapples.Iftheyonlygotoneappleinsteadofsix,theytriedgestures—likehittingthegroundwithastickorthrowingsand—toaskformore.Intotal,scientistsrecorded38differentkindsofgestures.Thinkaboutthedifferencebetweenmovingyourhandawayfromthefirewithoutthinking,andpointingatthefiretowarnafriend.Thatdifferenceliesin“intentions”.Scientistsdivideintentionsintothreelevelsofdifficulty.Thezerolevelistoreact(反应)toadirectfeelingortouch,likemovingawayfrompain.Thefirstlevelistoinfluenceothers’behaviorforsomeresult.Forexample,someonemakesothersdosomethingfortheirneed.Thesecondlevelistochangeothers’opinions.▲Theyusedbodymovementstoaskscientiststogivethemapples.Theirmovementswerenotbyaccident.Theydidtheseonpurposetogetwhattheywanted.Thisresearchsuggeststhattheabilityforpurposefulcommunicationmaybemorewidespreadacrosstheanimalkingdomthanwethought.26.WhydoesthewriteraskaquestioninParagraph1?A.Toshowhis/herworry.B.Toleadinthenewfinding.C.Toexplaintheimportanceofcommunication.D.Tocomparehumanwordsandanimalsounds.27.Whichisthemostprobablegesturewhenanelephantwantsmoreapples?A. B. C. D.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intentions”inParagraph3mean?A.Aims. B.Records. C.Feelings. D.Benefits.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph3?A.Elephantsweregladtoseeapples.B.Elephantsshowedthefirstlevel.C.Elephantsunderstoodhumans’thoughts.D.Elephants’soundsexpressedtheirneeds.30.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.WhyHumansLoveElephantsB.HowtoSaveAfricanElephantsC.ElephantTalk:PurposefulGesturesD.ElephantLife:AmazinginZimbabwe【正确答案】26.B27.C28.A29.B30.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了科学家通过研究发现大象能够通过有目的的姿势表达需求，进行带有明确目标的交流，并探讨了这种交流背后的意图层级。【26题详解】第一段提出问题：“Doanimalsalsocommunicatewithcleargoals?”，紧接着下文就介绍了关于大象能通过姿势有目的地表达需求的新研究发现，作者用该问题引出下文的新研究结论。【27题详解】第二段提到：“Iftheyonlygotoneappleinsteadofsix,theytriedgestures—likehittingthegroundwithastickorthrowingsand—toaskformore.”，说明大象想要更多苹果时，会做出用棍子击打地面或扔沙子的动作，对应选项C的图片。【28题详解】第三段划线词所在句及上下文，区分了无意识的反应和带有明确目的的行为，后文也提到大象做这些动作是“onpurposetogetwhattheywanted”，因此“intentions”意为“目的、意图”，和选项A的“Aims”意思一致。【29题详解】第三段前文介绍了意图的三个层级：零级是直接反应，一级是为达成结果影响他人行为，二级是改变他人观点。后文提到大象用姿势让科学家给它们苹果，是为达成需求影响他人行为，符合第一层级的定义，因此填入“Elephantsshowedthefirstlevel.”。【30题详解】全文围绕大象能通过有目的的姿势进行交流这一核心内容展开，介绍了相关研究、交流的方式和背后的意图层级，因此最适合的标题是“ElephantTalk:PurposefulGestures”。C配对阅读，左栏是五种不同的场景需求，右栏是七种不同种类的机器人，请根据需求匹配合适的机器人，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___31___GrandmaLilivesaloneandoftenforgetstotakemedicine.Shewantsarobottoremindher.___32___Mr.Zhangisafarmer.Heistoobusytopickallofapplesinashorttime.Heneedsamachinetohelphim.___33___Mr.Chenisatrafficpoliceman.Herequiresamachinetohelpdirecttraffic,especiallyduringrushhours.___34___TheSmithsaretoobusytodothehouseworklikecookingandcleaning.Theyexpectamachinetohelpthem.___35___Emilywasbornwithaseriousdisease,soshehastostayinhospitalformostofhertime.Sheisunhappy.A.Hygieia:Itisusedtododifficultoperationsinhospitals.Italsohelpstakepatients’temperatureandremindpeopletotakemedicineontime.B.Aria:Itisforfun.Itcansing,dance,andtellstories.Peoplecantalkwithit.It’slikeafriendandbringspeoplemuchhappiness.C.Aegis:Itisdesignedtowashclothes,tidybedroomsanddothecookingathome.Itworksquietlyandmakeshomescleanforbusypeople.D.Harbor:Itcanremindoldpeopleathometotakemedicineandtalkwithlonelyelders.Italsohelpswithsimpledailymovements.E.Argus:Itcannotonlyguidecarsandpassers-byatcrossings,butalsogivevoicewarningstomaketrafficsaferandsmoother.F.Sous:Itisusedathomeandinrestaurants.Bycontrollingtimeandheatwell,itcancookdifferentdishesandmakesoups.G.Ceres:Itcantellwhichfruitisfullygrown.Itcanalsopickpears,orangesorotherfruitsgentlyandworkfasterthanhumans.【正确答案】31.D32.G33.E34.C35.B【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题。左栏列出了五种不同的场景需求，右栏介绍了七种不同功能的机器人，要求根据需求匹配合适的机器人。【31题详解】根据左栏第1小题“GrandmaLilivesaloneandoftenforgetstotakemedicine.Shewantsarobottoremindher.”可知，需要能提醒老人吃药且适合独居老人的机器人。结合右栏选项D“Harbor:Itcanremindoldpeopleathometotakemedicineandtalkwithlonelyelders.”可推知结论，该机器人符合独居且需提醒吃药的需求。【32题详解】根据左栏第2小题“Mr.Zhangisafarmer.Heistoobusytopickallofapplesinashorttime.Heneedsamachinetohelphim.”可知，需要能帮忙采摘水果的机器。结合右栏选项G“Ceres:Itcanalsopickpears,orangesorotherfruitsgentlyandworkfasterthanhumans.”可推知结论，该机器人适合农场采摘工作。【33题详解】根据左栏第3小题“Mr.Chenisatrafficpoliceman.Herequiresamachinetohelpdirecttraffic,especiallyduringrushhours.”可知，需要能指挥交通的机器。结合右栏选项E“Argus:Itcannotonlyguidecarsandpassers-byatcrossings,butalsogivevoicewarningstomaketrafficsaferandsmoother.”可推知结论，该机器人符合指挥交通的需求。【34题详解】根据左栏第4小题“TheSmithsaretoobusytodothehouseworklikecookingandcleaning.Theyexpectamachinetohelpthem.”可知，需要能做饭和打扫的机器。结合右栏选项C“Aegis:Itisdesignedtowashclothes,tidybedroomsanddothecookingathome.”可推知结论，该机器人涵盖烹饪和清洁功能。【35题详解】根据左栏第5小题“Emilywasbornwithaseriousdisease,soshehastostayinhospitalformostofhertime.Sheisunhappy.”可知，虽然她在医院，但主要问题是情绪不开心，需要带来快乐的机器。结合右栏选项B“Aria:Itisforfun...It’slikeafriendandbringspeoplemuchhappiness.”可推知结论，该机器人能解决不开心的问题。四、短文填空。（本大题共有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。helpmilkstoryfrombringbutorderandseriousquietshetoOnApril15th,aspecialdeliveryorder(跑腿订单)warmedthewholecityofFoshan.XiaoLi,alittlegirl,stayedinhospitalalonebecauseofa____36____bloodillness.Herparentshadtoreturnhomeforanemergency,sotheyplacedaspecial____37____:“Pleasestaywithourdaughterfortwohours.”Soon,adeliverymancameandchattedwithher.Hedecidedto____38____her,sohetoldotherdeliverymenthroughWeChat(微信).Thensomedeliverymenbrought____39____andbookstothehospital.Ifshefeltgood,theywouldtalkwithher.Ifsheslept,theywouldleavegiftsthere____40____.Kindnessspreadquicklyacrossthecity.Apolicemancametoseeherandtoldsomeofhisworking____41____toencourageher.Acancerpatient,AuntWang,cheered____42____upwithherexperiences.Withsomuchlove,XiaoLibecamehappier____43____gotbettersoon.Fivedayslater,shecouldleavehospital.Peopleheldapartyforherwithflowersandgifts.XiaoLisaidthekindness____44____strangersgavehercouragetofighttheillness.Suchasmallordercan____45____greatwarmthtoeveryone.Lovewillcontinuetospreadinthecity.【正确答案】36.serious37.order38.help39.milk40.quietly41.stories42.her43.and44.from45.bring【导语】本文讲述了佛山一则暖心跑腿订单的故事，小女孩因重病独自住院，跑腿员及众多陌生人纷纷伸出援手给予陪伴与关爱，女孩在善意中逐渐康复，传递出人间温情与爱的力量。【36题详解】句意：小女孩小李因为一种严重的血液疾病独自住院。此处修饰名词illness，需用形容词，serious表示“严重的”，符合语境。【37题详解】句意：她的父母因急事不得不回家，于是下了一则特殊订单。结合前文“aspecialdeliveryorder”以及定冠词a，此处填order，意为“订单”。【38题详解】句意：他决定帮助这个女孩，于是通过微信告知了其他跑腿员。decidetodosth.为固定用法，结合后文众人前来相助，此处用动词原形help，意为“帮助”。【39题详解】句意：随后一些跑腿员给医院送来了牛奶和书籍。结合所给词汇，milk意为“牛奶”，属于可送给病人的物品，符合句意。【40题详解】句意：如果她睡着了，他们就悄悄地把礼物留在那里。此处修饰动词leave，需用副词，quiet对应的副词quietly表示“安静地、悄悄地”，贴合语境。【41题详解】句意：一位警察来看望她，讲了一些自己工作中的故事来鼓励她。some后接可数名词复数，story的复数形式stories，workingstories表示“工作经历/故事”，符合语境。【42题详解】句意：一位癌症患者王阿姨用自己的经历让她振作起来。cheersb.up是固定搭配，意为“使某人振作”，此处指代小女孩，用人称代词she的宾格her。【43题详解】句意：收获了这么多关爱，小李变得更加开心，并且很快好转起来。前后两个分句是顺承并列关系，用并列连词and连接。【44题详解】句意：小李说，来自陌生人的善意给了她对抗病痛的勇气。介词from表示“来自”，fromstrangers作后置定语，修饰名词kindness。【45题详解】句意：这样一则小小的订单能给所有人带来巨大的温暖。情态动词can后接动词原形，bring表示“带来”，bringsth.tosb.为固定用法。五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A、回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求缩写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。IntheUK,manyschoolshavetheSpringBankHolidayinMay.Somestudentslikehikinginthewoodlands,butonlyasmallpartofthemareopentoeveryone.Peoplearenotallowedtovisitthreequartersofthem.Somepeoplethinkallwoodsshouldbepublic.Theysayeveryoneshouldhaveachancetoenjoynature.Whenpeoplewalkinthewoods,theirworryandsadnesscanbecutdown.Besides,withmorewoodsopen,peoplecannotonlyhavefuninnature,butalsolearntovalueandcareforit.InScotland,peoplecanwalkorcampinmostcountrysideareasaslongastheyfollowtherulestoprotecttheland.PeopleinEnglandhopetheirgovernmentcanfollowScotlandsothattheycanenjoynaturemore.However,landownersandfarmersdisagree.Theysayopeningwoodsmayhurtfarmanimalsandcropsbecausemanywoodscanonlybereachedbywalkingthroughthefields.Itmaycauseotherproblems,suchasdroppinglitterandstartingfires.Theyalsoworrytheywillbepunishedifsomeonegetshurtontheirland.Thistopichascausedabigpublicdiscussion.Noonehasfoundaperfectansweryet.Thejoyofenjoyingnatureisimportantandsoistheneedtoprotectprivateland.Thesearewhatpeopleshouldbalance.46.HowmanywoodlandsarenotopentothepublicintheUK?_____________________________________________________47.Howcanpeoplecutdowntheirworryandsadness?_____________________________________________________48.WhydopeoplewanttheEnglishgovernmenttolearnfromScotland?_____________________________________________________49.Whoisagainstopeningthewoodstothepublic?_____________________________________________________50.Whatshouldpeoplebalance?_____________________________________________________B、书面表达。51.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写作答题卡指定的位置上。假如你是李明。你的英国笔友Tony给你发来邮件，想了解关于中国学生度春假的情况。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，回复一封电子邮件给他。DearTony,I’mhappytogetyourletter.Youwanttoknowaboutourspringbreak.NowIwouldliketotellyouaboutit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopethishelps.Yours,LiMing【正确答案】46.Threequartersofthem.