河南省开封市2026年初中学业水平考试第二次模拟试卷英语（含答案）

/2026年初中学业水平考试第二次模拟试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesMike’sbrotherlooklike?A.Hehascurlyhair.B.Hehasstraighthair.C.Hewearsahat.2.WhatdidAlicedolastweekend?A.Shewenttothezoo.B.Shevisitedafriend.C.Shestayedathome.3.HowoftendoesTomvisithisgrandparentsnow?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.4.WhatmustPeterdofirst?A.Sweepthefloor.B.Playsoccer.C.Watchagame.5.What’sthematterwithDavid?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasaheadache.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhatdoesJackthinkofhistorystories?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Easy.7.Whenwilltoday’shistoryclassstart?A.At2:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Howdidtheboygotoschooltoday?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.9.WhatsubjectdoesMrWangteach?A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.HowlongisthehistoryofKaifeng?A.About400years.B.About1,000years.C.Over4,000years.11.Whenisthemuseumclosed?A.OnMondays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.12.Whatdoyouneedwhileenteringthemuseum?A.IDcards.B.Schoolbags.C.Photos.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whydoesn’tMarytalktoTinathesedays?A.Becausetheyhadabigargument.B.BecauseMarymovedtoanewplace.C.BecauseTinahasnotimetoplaywithher.14.WhatdidTinawanttodo?A.ShewantedtohelpMarywithherhomework.B.ShewantedtocopyMary’shomework.C.ShewantedtoborrowMary’spen.15.WhatdoestheboyadviseMarytodo?A.TosaysorrytoTinafacetoface.B.TobuyagiftforTina.C.TosendamessagetoTina.第三节你将听到一则招募志愿者的通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。Volunteersfor“HappyReading”ProgramWantedTimeLookforgreatvolunteerstojointhe“HappyReading”programthis

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.Whattodo●Readaloudtokids,helpingthempronouncewordsandunderstandstories.●Makereading

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byusingdifferentvoicesandexcitingbodylanguage.●Shareyourloveofbooksand

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kidsbuildtheirreadingskills.Howtodo●Signupatthe

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oronline.●Getsometraining.MeaningThisisawonderfulchancetomakeadifference,meet

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friendsandhavefun!二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AFoodsafetyisimportantanditdoesn’tendatyourdoor.Eatingfoodnotkeptcorrectlycouldmakeyoufallsick.Thefridgemaybeaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Followthesetipsandlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinyourfridge.Thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingareacanbedifferentfromshelftoshelf.Asageneralrule,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.Trytoputready-to-eatfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesaremostsuitablefordairyproducts(suchascheese,butterandyogurt)andeggs.Bottomshelvesarethecoldestpartofthefridge,makingthemperfectforstoringuncookedmeatandseafood.Somefridgeshaveafreezer(冷冻室)forkeepingthesethings,soofcoursemakeuseofthatifyouhaveone.Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria(细菌),butitcanstopthebacteriafromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.Fruitandvegetablescanalsobestoredatroomtemperature.Trytokeeptheminacool,dryanddarkplace,awayfromdirectsunlightorsourcesofheat.Oncecut,theyshouldbeputinthefridge.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfreshforaslongaspossible.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeputonthebottomshelves?A.Eggs. B.Milk. C.Cakes. D.Meat.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“dairyproducts”meaninthetext?A.小零食 B.膨化食品 C.乳制品 D.速冻食品3.IfyouputsomefoodintheTemperatureDangerZone,whatwillhappentoit?A.Itwillfreezefast. B.Itwillbesafetoeat.C.Itwillgobadveryquickly. D.Itwilltasteandsmellbetter.4.Whatshouldyoudowhenitcomestostoringfruitandvegetables?A.Weshouldkeepthemcoolanddry.B.Weshouldtrytokeepthemaswetaspossible.C.Weshouldwashthembeforeputtingtheminthefridge.D.Weshouldcutthemandkeepthepiecesatroomtemperature.5.Whatisthestructureofthetext?A. B. C. D.【正确答案】1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍冰箱储存食物的安全小贴士，讲解不同食物的存放位置、适宜温度及果蔬储存方法。【1题详解】根据第二段最后一句“Bottomshelvesarethecoldestpartofthefridge,makingthemperfectforstoringuncookedmeatandseafood.”冰箱最底层适合存放生肉和海鲜，对应D选项Meat。【2题详解】根据第二段最倒数第二句“Themiddleshelvesaremostsuitablefordairyproducts(suchascheese,butterandyogurt)andeggs.”括号举例奶酪、黄油、酸奶，都属于乳制品。【3题详解】根据第三段第二、三句“Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.”危险温度带细菌快速繁殖，食物会快速变质（gobad）。【4题详解】根据第四段第二句“Trytokeeptheminacool,dryanddarkplace,awayfromdirectsunlightorsourcesofheat.”储存果蔬要保持阴凉干燥，对应选项A（Weshouldkeepthemcoolanddry）。【5题详解】全文段落逻辑第①段：总起，引出冰箱储存食物的话题；第②③④段：分述，分别讲分层存放、温度要求、果蔬储存；第⑤段：总结，呼吁重视食品安全。结构为总分总，对应选项B。BWhenIwasyoung,flowersfilledmymom’sgardeneachspring.IneverthoughtthatMomhaddonemuchaboutthem,untilshesharedhersecretwithme.OnedaylastNovember,MomandIspentawholemorningplantingflowerbulbs(球根花卉).Idroppedoneineachholeandcovereditwithsoil.Myfingerswerenumb(麻木的)bythetimewefinished.However,thegroundlookedjustasemptyandflatasithadbeenbefore.ThenMomtoldmetowait.Ididn’tonlywait—Iwatched.Iwatchedhopefullyallthroughthewinter...OnthelastdayofApril,Iwentoutsidetofindthegardenfullofcolorfulflowers.

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“Myboy,tomorrowmorning,”Momsaid,“wewillwalktheneighborhoodandleaveabasketofflowersoneachdoorstep.”“What?”Ialmostcried.“Arewesellingourflowers?”“Ofcoursenot,”shesaidexcitedly.“Infact,nobodywillevenknowthey’refromus.We’llleavethematourneighbors’asasurprise.Doesn’tthatsoundfun?”“Tome,itdoesn’tsoundfunatall!”Irepliedunwillingly(不情愿地).“They’reourflowers.Weshouldkeepthemforourselves!”“Flowersarelikekindness,”Momsaid.“Theirbeautyismeanttobeshared.”Earlythenextmorning,Momwokemeup.Webroughtthebasketsandstoppednearthefirsthouse.Itookonebasket,setitbythedoorstepandrangthebell.Thenwequicklyranaway,hidbehindthetreesandwaited.Finally,thedooropened.Amancameout,lookingsurprised.Hepickeduptheflowerbasketandthensmiled.Momhuggedme.Igotagoodfeelinginside.NowIknewwhatshemeantaboutbeautysharing.Icouldn’twaittogettothenexthouse!Bythetimewegothome,Iwasgrinning(咧着嘴笑)fromeartoear.Thegardenwasempty,butmyheartwasfull.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewatchedthegardenduringthewinter?A.Sleepy. B.Excited. C.Hopeful. D.Serious.7.Whathappenedtothebasketsofflowersintheend?A.Theyweresoldforpocketmoney. B.Theyweregiventotheneighbors.C.Theywerecollectedforrecycling. D.Theywereputuponaflowershow.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin

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?A.Ididn'tliketheflowers. B.Thebulbsfailedtogrowup.C.Ourhardworkworkedout. D.Thegardenwasstillempty.9.Whydidthewriter’smomdecidetogivetheflowersaway?A.Shewantedtosharebeautyandkindness. B.Shedidn’thaveenoughceforthem.C.Sheneededmoneytobuynewbulbs. D.Shedidn’tliketheflowersanymore.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?A.Thewriterfeltsadtolosehisflowers.B.Thewriterwastiredafterthemorning’swork.C.Thewriterwantedtoplantmoreflowersnextyear.D.Thewriterfelthappybecausehelearnedtoshare.【正确答案】6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和妈妈种植球根花卉，最终通过分享花朵学会分享美好与善意的故事。【6题详解】第二段“Iwatchedhopefullyallthroughthewinter...”说明作者在冬天等待花开时的心情是充满希望的。【7题详解】第四段“wewillwalktheneighborhoodandleaveabasketofflowersoneachdoorstep.”及第六段“We’llleavethematourneighbors’asasurprise.”说明这些花最终被送给了邻居。【8题详解】空格前一句提到“花园里开满了五颜六色的花”，这说明之前种植球根和漫长等待的努力有了成果，C项“Ourhardworkworkedout.”符合上下文逻辑，是对开花结果的总结。【9题详解】第八段“‘Flowersarelikekindness,’Momsaid.‘Theirbeautyismeanttobeshared.’”说明妈妈送花是为了分享美好和善意。【10题详解】文章最后一句“Thegardenwasempty,butmyheartwasfull.”运用了对比手法，表明虽然花送出去了，但作者因学会了分享并给他人带来快乐，内心感到充实和满足。CThoughoceanscoverabout71%oftheearth’ssurface,there’sstillalotwedon’tknowaboutthem.Onlyabout20%oftheseafloorhasbeenmapped.Scientistsusespecialmachinestorecordtheshapeandlocationoftheoceanfloor.Theremaining80%isstillasecrettous.Somescientistseventhinkthat91%ofseaanimalshaveyettobediscovered.Sowhydoweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea?Well,gettingtothosedepths(深度)isverydifficultandrequireshightechnologythatsimplydidn’tcomeintobeingformostofhumanhistory.Thefirstnavigablesubmarine(可驾驶的潜水艇),forexample,wasbuiltin1620,anditcouldn’tgomorethanfivemetersbelowthesurface.Infact,foralongtime,manyscientistsdidn’teventhinkthattherecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550metersanddidn’tseemuchneedtoexplorethedeepsea.However,thischangedin1862whenlifewasdiscoveredasfardownas945metersbelowsealevelwiththehelpofadiggingmachine.Tenyearslater,around4,700species(物种)unknownbeforefromtheoceanfloorwerediscovered.Sincethen,hightechnologyhasbeendevelopedtohelpexplorethedeepsea,includingsatellites(卫星).Butwhyisdeep-seaexplorationstillsodifficult?Well,atgreaterdepthsitisfreezing.Everythingiscompletelydark,andthepressureismuchgreaterthanthatonthesurface.Thoughwehavethedifficulties,it’simportantthatweunderstandtheseas.Theyhelpcontroltheearth’stemperatureandproducehalfoftheoxygen(氧气)intheair.Theycanalsoprovideuswithinformationaboutclimatechange.Ourfuturedependsonlearningmoreaboutouroceans,anditispossibleforustoreallyunderstandwhatisongoingbelowthesurface.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Howmuchoftheseafloorhasbeenmappedsofar?A.About20%. B.About71%. C.About80%. D.About91%.12.Whatdidmanyscientistsbelieveforalongtimebefore1862?A.Thereweremanynewseaanimalsinthedeepsea.B.Therecouldn’tbeanylifebelow550metersofthesea.C.Thefirstsubmarinecouldgodeepintotheocean.D.Itwaseasytoexplorethedeepseawitholdtools.13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedifficultyofdeep-seaexploration?A.Lowtemperature. B.Nosunlight.C.Hugewaterpressure. D.Toomanyseaanimals.14.Howdoesthewriterstartthelastparagraph?A.Bylistingsomenumbersabouttheseaanimals.B.Bytellingthemainideaoftheparagraphdirectly.C.Byaskingaquestiontogetreadersthinking.D.Bytellingastorytomakethearticleinteresting.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheNewlyDiscoveredSeaAnimals B.TheHistoryofSubmarineDevelopmentC.WhyWeKnowLittleAbouttheDeepSea D.HowOceansControlEarth’sTemperature【正确答案】11.A12.B13.D14.B15.C【导语】本文主要讲述人类对海洋了解甚少，说明了深海探索困难的原因与发展历程，还介绍了探索海洋对地球和人类的重要意义。【11题详解】第一段第二句“Onlyabout20%oftheseafloorhasbeenmapped.”，只有“大约20%”的海底被测绘。【12题详解】第二段最后一句“Infact,foralongtime,manyscientistsdidn’teventhinkthattherecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550meters...”，在1862年之前的很长一段时间里，“许多科学家认为550米以下的深海没有生命”。【13题详解】第四段最后一句“Well,atgreaterdepthsitisfreezing.Everythingiscompletelydark,andthepressureismuchgreaterthanthatonthesurface.”，深海探索的困难包括低温(freezing)、黑暗(completelydark)和高压(pressureismuchgreater)，文中并未提及“海洋动物太多”是困难之一。【14题详解】最后一段第一句“Thoughwehavethedifficulties,it’simportantthatweunderstandtheseas.”和后文“Theyhelp...Theycanalsoprovide...Ourfuturedependson...”，第一句直接提出了了解海洋的重要性，结合后文对重要性的具体描述可知，作者以“直接点明段落主旨”开启最后一段。【15题详解】第二段首句“Sowhydoweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea?”，随后全文围绕深海探索的历史、技术困难、现状以及了解海洋的重要性展开论述。所以C项“为什么我们对深海知之甚少”最适合作为最佳标题。DSuccessdoesn’tcomeeasily.Itrequirescertainqualities(品质)thatcanhelpusovercomedifficultiesandachieveourgoals.____16____Firstofall,determination(决心)isimportant.Whenwesetourmindsonsomething,weshouldsticktoitnomatterhowmanydifficultiesweface.Forexample,manygreatinventorsfailedmanytimesbeforetheysucceeded,buttheirdeterminationkeptthemgoing.____17____Curiosity(好奇心)alsoplaysanimportantrole.____18____Acuriouspersonalwayswantstogetmoreknowledgeandtrydifferentways.Ithelpsusbreakthroughthelimitations(限制)ofourknowledge.____19____Insteadofbeingdiscouragedbysetbacks(挫折),successfulpeoplethinkoverwhatwentwrongandusethoselessonstoimprove.Moreover,apositiveattitudehelpsusstayactiveduringdifficulttimes.Teamworkisalsoimportant.____20____Workingwithothersallowsustocombineourstrengthsandachievemore.Weshouldalsobegoodatcommunicatingwithothersinateam.Inaword,bydevelopingthesequalities,wecanincreaseourchancesofachievingsuccessinourlives.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Noonecanachievegreatsuccessalone.B.Anotherqualityistheabilitytolearnfromfailure.C.Thesequalitiesarelikekeysthatcanopenthedoortosuccess.D.Withoutdetermination,wemaygiveupeasily.E.Itdrivesustoexplorenewthings,learnmore,andfindbettersolutions.【正确答案】16.C17.D18.E19.B20.A【导语】本文介绍了成功所需的几种关键品质，包括决心、好奇心、从失败中学习的能力和团队合作精神。【16题详解】上文提到成功需要某些品质来帮助克服困难，下文即将具体列举这些品质，C项“Thesequalitiesarelikekeysthatcanopenthedoortosuccess.”是对上文的总结和下文的引出，符合语境。【17题详解】本段主题是“决心”，前文举例发明家虽失败但坚持到底，D项“Withoutdetermination,wemaygiveupeasily.”从反面论证了决心的重要性，与前文形成对比补充。【18题详解】本段主题是“好奇心”，E项“Itdrivesustoexplorenewthings,learnmore,andfindbettersolutions.”解释了好奇心的作用，衔接前后文。【19题详解】本段后文提到“不被挫折气馁”、“吸取教训改进”，说明本段讲的是对待失败的态度，B项“Anotherqualityistheabilitytolearnfromfailure.”适合作为本段的主题句。【20题详解】本段主题是“团队合作”，A项“Noonecanachievegreatsuccessalone.”强调了合作的必要性，与前后文逻辑连贯。三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Everyonehasmomentswhentheyfeelsmallandunnoticedinlife.Leowasjustsuchateenager.____21____andcommon,healwaysthoughthewasjustasmallpartinhisclass.Hehadfriends,butheneverfelttrulyclosetothem.ThismadeLeofeellike____22____caredabouthim.Oneday,hecameacrossaspeechbyPaulSmithwhopaintsmanywonderfulpictures.The____23____saidthatnomatterhowquietandlonelyapersonwas,theywouldfinallyfindtheirownlightinlife.ThesewordsgaveLeoan____24____.Hedecidedtostepoutofhiscomfortzoneandjointheschool’spaintingclub.Heloveddrawingsincehewasalittlekid,butheneverdaredtoshowhisworkstoothers,____25____theywerenotgoodenough.Thistime,hemadeuphismindto____26____.Atfirst,Leowasstillshyand____27____talkedintheclub.Butwhenhepickeduphispaintbrushandstartedtopaintthebeautifulthingsaroundhim,hefoundhehadanatural____28____forpainting.Hispaintingswerefullof____29____andcreativity.Slowly,hisclassmatesbegantonoticehisworks,andsomeevenaskedhimforpaintingtips.Daybyday,Leobecamemoreconfident.Hestartedtalkingmore____30____andmadenewfriendswholovedpaintingjustlikehim.Theyheldasmallpaintingshowtogether,andwhenLeo'spaintingswereonshow,astrongsenseof____31____filledhisheart.Histeachersalsonoticedthegreatchangesinhim.Theypraisedhiscreativityandencouragedhimtokeeppracticingpainting.Leofinallyunderstood:hedidn’tneedtobe____32____.Allheneededwastobe____33____andsticktowhatheloved.Fromthatdayon,Leobecamemuchhappieratschool.Hewasproudofhispaintingsand____34____forthefriendswhoappreciated(欣赏)him.Hisstorytellsus:everyonehasaspecialtalent.Withcourageanddetermination(决心),wecanallfindourownplaceintheworld.Nomatter____35____commonyoufeelatfirst,holdontoyourlove,andyouwillsurelyshinebrightlyoneday.21.A.Happy B.Brave C.Shy D.Proud22.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody23.A.writer B.engineer C.painter D.volunteer24.A.sign B.idea C.picture D.form25.A.fearing B.hoping C.forgetting D.learning26.A.giveup B.tryout C.turnon D.cutout27.A.often B.always C.seldom D.usually28.A.talent B.gift C.brush D.menu29.A.sadness B.anger C.worry D.energy30.A.quietly B.actively C.carefully D.strictly31.A.shame B.humor C.stress D.pride32.A.special B.bored C.rude D.sweet33.A.yourself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves34.A.late B.sorry C.thankful D.famous35.A.what B.who C.why D.how【正确答案】21.C22.D23.C24.B25.A26.B27.C28.A29.D30.B31.D32.A33.B34.C35.D【导语】本文讲述了害羞男孩Leo因受画家演讲鼓舞，加入绘画俱乐部，发现天赋，重拾自信，最终明白做自己的故事。【21题详解】句意：害羞且普通，他总是觉得自己只是班里的一小部分。根据后文“Atfirst,Leowasstillshy”及他不敢展示作品可知，他的性格核心是“害羞”。逻辑上“害羞”与“普通”并列，符合人物设定。【22题详解】句意：这让Leo觉得没人关心他。根据前文“neverfelttrulyclosetothem”可知，他感到孤独，觉得没人关心。这种状态会让他产生“没人在乎他”的感受。否定含义的语境下，用nobody符合逻辑。【23题详解】句意：这位画家说，无论一个人多么安静、孤独，最终都会找到属于自己的光芒。前文明确提到“PaulSmithwhopaintsmanywonderfulpictures（画了很多很棒的画的PaulSmith）”，说明他的身份是画家。前文已交代身份，此处用painter指代PaulSmith。【24题详解】句意：这些话给了Leo一个想法。后文提到“Hedecidedtostepoutofhiscomfortzone（他决定走出舒适区）”，说明演讲给了他行动的念头。“givesb.anidea”表示“给某人一个想法/启发”，符合语境。【25题详解】句意：他从小就喜欢画画，但从不敢向别人展示自己的作品，因为害怕画得不够好。前文说“heneverdaredtoshowhisworkstoothers（不敢向别人展示作品）”，后文解释原因“theywerenotgoodenough（画得不够好）”，这是他内心的担忧。fearing表达“担心/害怕”的心理，符合逻辑。【26题详解】句意：这次，他下定决心去尝试。前文说他“neverdaredtoshowhisworks（不敢展示作品）”，现在“madeuphismind（下定决心）”，说明他要尝试改变。“tryout”表示“尝试（新事物/改变）”，符合他加入社团、突破自我的语境。【27题详解】句意：起初，Leo仍然害羞，在俱乐部很少说话。前文提到Leo性格“shy（害羞）”，害羞的人在陌生环境中会很少说话。“seldom”表示“很少”，符合他害羞的性格设定。【28题详解】句意：但当他拿起画笔，开始描绘身边美好的事物时，他发现自己在绘画上很有天赋。后文提到“Hispaintingswerefullofcreativity（他的画充满创造力）”，说明他在绘画上有天生的能力。固定搭配“haveatalentforsth.”表示“在某方面有天赋”，是固定用法。【29题详解】句意：他的画充满了活力和创造力。后文用“and”连接“creativity（创造力）”，说明此空应填和创造力并列的、积极的词。“energy”表示“活力、生命力”，是积极词汇，和创造力并列，符合语境。【30题详解】句意：他开始更主动地说话，还交到了和他一样热爱绘画的新朋友。前文说“Leobecamemoreconfident（Leo变得更自信了）”，自信的表现就是从“很少说话”变成“主动说话”。“actively”表示“积极主动地”，体现了他的变化。【31题详解】句意：他们一起举办了一场小型画展，当Leo的画展出时，一股强烈的自豪感涌上心头。前文说“Leo’spaintingswereonshow（Leo的画展出了）”，作品被展示、被认可，会让人产生自豪感。“asenseofpride”表示“自豪感”，符合语境。【32题详解】句意：Leo终于明白了：他不需要变得与众不同。前文说Leo曾觉得自己“justasmallpart（只是个小人物毫无存在感）”，现在他明白自己不需要刻意变得与众不同。“special”表示“特别的、与众不同的”，和他之前的自卑心态形成对比。【33题详解】句意：他只需要做他自己，坚持自己所热爱的事情。句子主语是“he”，反身代词要和主语保持一致。“beoneself”表示“做自己”，主语是he，所以用himself。【34题详解】句意：他为自己的画感到骄傲，也对欣赏他的朋友们充满感激。前文说“friendswhoappreciatedhim（欣赏他的朋友）”，朋友的认可会让他心怀感激。“thankfulfor”表示“对……心存感激”，符合语境。【35题详解】句意：无论一开始你觉得自己有多么平凡，坚持你的热爱，总有一天你一定会大放异彩。“nomatterhow+形容词”的结构，表示“无论多么……”，how修饰形容词common。四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。takeasfirstthousandlovequietdevelophimselfbutlearnCanyouimagineajobwhereyouarenotallowedto“create”anythingnew?ForDuWeisheng,anancientbookrestorer(修复师)attheNationalLibraryofChina,thisishisdailylife.Hehasworked____36____arestorerforover40years.Sofar,hehasrestored____37____ofancientworks,andsomeofthemarenationaltreasures.“Restoringislikesavinglives,”Duoftensays.“Wemustbecarefulandpatient,”headds.Duoftensits____38____forhours,holdingatinybrushinhishand.Infact,theworkisfarfromeasy.Itmay____39____weeksorevenmonthstofinishasinglebook.Heoftenchallenges____40____todobetter.Overtheyears,hehas____41____manywaystoprotectoldbooks.Besidestraditionalskills,healsousesmoderntechnology,____42____mostoftheworkmustbedonebyhand.Ashealwayssays,“Youcan’trushartorhistory.”Nowinhisseventies,Dustillworkswiththesamecareashedidonhis____43____day.Youngpeoplearenow____44____fromhim.TheytrulyadmireDu’sspiritofpatienceand____45____forthework.Duhopestheywillkeepancientwisdomaliveandpassitdown,sothetreasureinthesebookswillneverbelost.【正确答案】36.as37.thousands38.quietly39.take40.himself41.developed42.but43.first44.learning45.love【导语】本文主要讲述古籍修复师杜伟生从业四十余年，潜心修复大量古籍，耐心坚守匠心。他钻研技法言传身教，助力年轻人传承古籍修复技艺与传统文化。【36题详解】句意：作为一名修复师，他已经工作了40多年”。“workas+职业/身份”是固定搭配，意为“以……的身份工作”，此处指“以修复师的身份工作”。【37题详解】句意：到目前为止，他已经修复了数以千计的古籍。thousandsof是固定短语，意为“成千上万的，数以千计的”，后接可数名词复数(ancientworks)。【38题详解】句意：杜经常安静地坐上几个小时。根据“Duoftensits...forhours”，空处需要一个副词修饰动词sits，

quiet“安静的”，形容词，其副词为quietly。【39题详解】句意：完成一本书可能要花费几周甚至几个月的时间。Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.是固定句式，意为“花费(某人)一段时间做某事”，根据“Itmay...weeks”，情态动词may后接动词原形take。【40题详解】句意：他经常挑战自己做得更好。challengeoneselftodosth.是固定搭配，意为“挑战自己去做某事”，主语是He，对应的反身代词为himself。【41题详解】句意：多年来，他已经开发了许多保护古书的方法。根据“Overtheyears”和“has”，使用现在完成时，空处需使用动词的过去分词；develop“开发”，动词，其过去分词为developed，符合“开发出保护古书的方法”的语境。【42题详解】句意：除了传统技艺，他也使用现代科技，但是大部分工作必须手工完成。根据“healsousesmoderntechnology”和“...mostoftheworkmustbedonebyhand.”，用了现代技术，却仍要手工。前后为转折关系，应填but。【43题详解】句意：如今他已七十多岁，杜仍然像他第一天工作时那样认真。onhisfirstday指职业生涯的起始日，强调始终如一。【44题详解】句意：年轻人现在正在向他学习。learnfromsb.是固定短语，表示“向某人学习”，由“now”和“are”可知，使用现在进行时，空处使用其现在分词learning。【45题详解】句意：他们由衷地钦佩杜的耐心精神和对工作的热爱。根据“admireDu’sspiritofpatienceand...forthework.”，对工作的“热爱”。love“爱”，名词和名词patience并列。第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。AIinOurLifeNowadays,AIhasplayedanimportantpartinourlives.Fordoctors,AIhelpsthemfinddiseasesfaster____46____moreconveniently.Inourdailylives,AImakesiteasiertocomparepriceswhenweshop,helpingussavemoney.AIalsohelpsusalot____47____ourstudies.Ithelpsusfindstudymaterialsandcheckourhomework.Sometimes,itevenmakes____48____personalstudyplanforeachofus.However,weneedto____49____careful.Dependingtoomuchonitcanmakeuslazyandweakenourabilitytothinkindependently.AlthoughAIbringsmanyadvantagesforus,weshouldn'tdependtoomuchonAI.WiththedevelopmentofAI,weshoulduseAIinsmartways____50____improveourlives.【正确答案】46.and47.with48.a49.be50.to【导语】本文介绍了人工智能在生活中的应用，包括对医疗、购物、学习的帮助，同时也提醒我们要合理使用AI，避免过度依赖。【46题详解】句意：对医生来说，AI帮助他们更快、更方便地发现疾病。faster和moreconveniently是并列的两个比较级，用and连接。【47题详解】句意：AI在我们的学习中也帮助了我们很多。helpsb.withsth.表示“在某方面帮助某人”，故填with。【48题详解】句意：有时，它甚至为我们每个人制定一个个性化的学习计划。此处表示“一个”，personal以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。【49题详解】句意：然而，我们需要小心。needtodosth.表示“需要做某事”，becareful表示“小心”，故填be。【50题详解】句意：随着人工智能的发展，我们应该明智地使用人工智能来改善我们的生活。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“为了改善”，故填to。五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。A:Hey,Jack!Shallweleavetogetherafterschool?B:Sorry,Alan.____51____.A:Bookshop?Whatareyougoingtobuy?B:AnewbookfromMoYan,thefamousChinesewriterwhowontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Andthenameofitis《Oh,Humanity》.A:Wow,interestingname!Ihaven’theardofthebookyet.____52____?B:ItcameoutonApril12th,2026.Itissaidthatthereare81shortstoriesandmostofthemcanbefinishedreadinginlessthantenminutes.A:Soundsinteresting.____53____?B:Theyareaboutallkindsofpeopleandtheirlives.Somepeopleevenjoked,“Maybesomepassageswillbeonourexampapers!”A:Haha,Iagree!Ican’twaittoreadthebook.____54____?B:OK.Seeyouattheschoolgate,bethereorbesquare.A:____55____.【正确答案】51.I’mgoingtothebookshop52.Whendiditcomeout53.Whatarethestoriesabout54.CanIgowithyou55.Seeyou【导语】本文是一段校园生活场景的对话，围绕Alan和Jack约定放学后的安排展开。【51题详解】Alan提议放学后一起走，Jack拒绝后，Alan追问“Bookshop?”，说明Jack要去书店。空处应用