2026年江苏苏州中考英语考前冲刺卷(三)含答案

12026年苏州市中考英语考前冲刺卷（三）（笔试满分100分，考试时间100分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Iwaselevenyearsold,standingoutsidewhenIsawthehouseIgrewupburnttotheground.AfewminutesearlierIwasasleepinbedwhena1wokemeup.Mynana’sbedroomwasjustnexttomybrother’sandmine.Afirehadbrokenoutthereandawakenedher.Hearinghershouting,myelderbrother2quickly.WhileIwaswalking3thesmokeanddarkness,heranfromroomtoroomwakingeveryoneinthehouse.Thehouse,4,wasover50yearsoldandmadeofwood.Beforewecoulddoanything,thefiredestroyed(摧毁)it.Istoodthere,shakingwhenthefiredestroyedeverything.Iwatched5whilemymomcriedandmydadsighed(叹息).Iwonderedwhatwasgoingtohappentoussincewehadlostallofourthings.AsI6,though,Irealizedsomethingforthefirsttime:Thethingsthatmatterinourlivesaren’tthings.Isawmyelderbrotherrunningtogethelp.Isawmynanaanddadsittingtogetherandmymom7ourlittledog.Isuddenlyrealizedthatwewereall8.Everythingthatwasnecessaryhadsurvivedthefire.Ourlifewouldcontinue.Wewouldallbearoundtoloveeachotherformanyyearstocome.Andthatwasallthatmattered.I9thinkofthatfirethathelpedmetobecomewhoIamtoday.Itshowedmewhatistrulyimportantinmylife.Ithelpedmetolearnthatthe10weshareisfarmoreimportantthanthethingsweown.1．A．ringB．fightC．noise2．A．watchedB．jumpedC．searchedD．acted3．A．towardsB．throughC．acrossD．behind4．A．howeverB．otherwiseC．thereforeD．moreover5．A．carefullyB．helplesslyC．angrilyD．calmly6．A．lookedbackB．lookedupC．lookedoutD．lookedaround7．A．trainingB．dressingC．holdingD．washing8．A．tiredB．carelessC．poorD．alive9．A．hardlyB．stillC．onceD．just10．A．loveB．responsibilityC．knowledgeD．opinion第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInventionsusuallymakeabigdifferencetopeople’slives.Doyouhaveanygreatinventionsathome?Do试卷第2页，共8页theyhelpyoualotinyourlifeorbringyoumuchfun?Herearesomeofthemostusefulinventionsinfamiliesaccordingtoasurvey.Themosthelpfulandcreativeinventionforkidsisthereadingpen.Withthespecially-designedpen,kidsfinditconvenientandfuntolearn.Littlekidscanlearnalotincludingstory-telling,poemsandmusic.Theystartlearningbytouchingthecontentsinthebookswiththepen.Thiswaykidscanlearnbythemselves.Theyarealsogreathelpersforprimaryschoolstudentsafterschool.Moppingrobots(扫地机器人)arepopularwithpeoplewhoaretoobusytodohousework.Theyaremostpopularwithofficeladies.Theycanhelppeoplecleandirt,dustandhaireasily.Withthehelpofthem,peopledon’tneedtospendmuchtimeonhousework.Theycanenjoyamorerelaxinglifeafterwork.Asforoldpeople,anelectricfootbasin(电动洗脚盆)isthebestinvention.It’sagoodchoicetobuyoneforyourgrandparents.Itcanhelpkeeptheirbloodpressurenormalandimprovebloodcirculation(循环).Thespecialbasincankeepthewaterwarmandhelpoldpeoplebecomehealthier.Sowashingfeetwithitwillbemorerelaxing.11．Moppingrobotsaremostpopularwith.A．kidsB．officeladiesC．oldpeopleD．youngpeople12．Oldpeoplecankeeptheirbloodpressurenormalby.A．enjoyingarelaxinglifeafterworkB．listeningtomusicwiththereadingpenC．enjoyingthemoppingmachineworkingD．usingtheelectricfootbasin13．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．Thewaterwon’tgetcoldwhentheelectricfootbasinisused.B．It’sdangerousforkidstousethereadingpenalone.C．Moppingrobotscanhelppeopleforgettheirbusylife.D．Inventionsonlymakeabigdifferencetopeople’slives.BYangChen-Ning,aworld-famousphysicistandNobelPrizewinner,passedawayinBeijingonOctober18,2025.HewasamemberoftheChineseAcademyofSciencesandaprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity.TsinghuaUniversitywroteabouthisdeathanddescribedhimasimmortal(不朽的)forhisinfluenceonscienceandeducationwilllastforever.Bornin1922inHefei,AnhuiProvince,YangmovedtoBeijingwithhisfamilyin1929.HisuniversitystudiesbeganattheNationalSouthwesternAssociatedUniversityin1938,followedbyamaster’sdegreefromTsinghuaUniversityin1944.Thenextyear,hewenttotheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudy,receivingaPhDfromtheUniversityofChicagoin1948.Theyear1957sawYangandhispartnerTsung-daoLeewintheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Theirdiscoveryabouthowverysmallparticles(粒子)behavechangedscientists’understandingofparticlephysics.TogetherwithRobertMills,Yangdevelopedthe“Yang-Millstheory(理论)”,whichbecameakeypartoftheStandardModel3explainingthebasicforcesoftheuniverse(宇宙).From1949to1966,YangworkedatPrinceton’sInstituteforAdvancedStudy,thentaughtattheStateUniversityofNewYorkuntil1999.HereturnedtoChinaoften,servingasavisitingprofessorattheChineseUniversityofHongKongsince1986andhelpingbuildTsinghua’sadvancedstudiesprogram.Hecareddeeplyforhiscountry,developingscienceeducationandexchangebetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.HisfirstvisittoChinain1971encouragedmanyoverseasChineseresearcherstoreturn.HealsoraisedmoneytosupportChinesestudentsstudyingabroad.Yang’slifewasalegendthatcontinuestoinspire.Hiscentury-longjourneyofexplorationandloveforhisnationleftabrightmarkonhumanhistory,showinghowonepersoncanshapethefuturethroughknowledgeandhardwork.14．WhydidTsinghuacallYangimmortal?A．Helivedforoveracentury.B．Hisscientificinfluencewilllastforever.C．HewasaNobelwinnerD．HeworkedatTsinghua15．WhatcanweknowaboutYang’s1971visit?A．ItwashissecondtimebacktoChinaB．ItmadehimstopworkingintheUS.C．ItstartedhissupportforChinesestudents.D．ItplayedaroleinChina’ssciencedevelopment.16．What’sthetextmainlyabout?A．Yang’sNobelPrizestory.B．Yang’slifeandgreatachievements.C．Yang’seducationintheU.S.D．WhyYangreturnedtoChina.17．Whichorderiscorrect?①WorkingataPrincetonInstitute②TeachingataNewYorkuniversity③ServingasavisitingprofessorinHongKong④StudyingforaPhDinChicagoA.④→①→②→③B.①→④→②→③C.④→②→①→③D.①→②→④→③CSuddenly,thelittleprinceasked:“Asheep—ifiteatsgrass,doesiteatflowers,too?”“Asheepeatsanythingitfinds.”“Evenflowersthathavethorns(刺)?”“Yes,evenflowersthathavethorns.”“Thenthethorns—whatusearethey?”Ididnotknow.AtthatmomentIwassobusytryingtorepairmyplanethatIhadnotimetoshare.Iansweredwiththefirstthingthatcameintomyhead:“Thethornsareofnouseatall.”“Oh...”JustasIthoughtthelittleprincewouldkeepquietforsometime,hecontinued:“Andyouactuallybelievethattheflowers...”“Oh,no!No,no,no!Idon’tbelieveanything.Iansweredyouwiththefirstthingthatcameintomyhead.Don’tyousee—Iamverybusywiththingsofimportance!”“Thingsofimportance?Youtalkjustliketheadults!Iknowared-facedgentleman.Hehasneversmelledaflower.Hehasneverlookedatastar.Hehasneverlovedanyone.Hehasneverdoneanythinginhislifebutcounthismoney.Andalldayhesaysoverandoveragain,justlikeyou:‘Iambusywiththingsofimportance!’Andthatmakeshimsoproud.Heimmerseshimselfinhisownbusinesssomuchthatheisnolongeraman—heisamushroom(蘑菇)!”“Awhat?”“Aselfishmushroom!Andsoareyou!Ifsomeoneknowsthereisaflowergrowingononestaramongthemillions,itisenoughtomakehimhappyjusttolookatthestars.Butifthesheepeatstheflower,inonemomentallthestarswillbecomedark...Andyouthinkthatisnotimportant!”Histearsofangeraswellaslovemademesuddenlystop,withtoolsfallingoffmyhands.Ineverthoughthisfeelingforaflowercouldbesostrong.Iwasfrozenbyhisloveforflowers,starsandlife.Slowly,Itookhiminmyarmsandsaidsoftlytohimthattheflowerhelovedwouldnotbeindanger.Iwoulddoanythingtoprotectit.Butseeingthetearsonthelittleprince’sface,Icouldcontinuenomore.WhatIsaidearlier,whichIwishedtotakeback,hadhurthimbadly.—AdaptedfromTheLittlePrince18．Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenthelittleprincestartedtoaskquestions?A．Hewaslookingataflower.B．Hewasrepairinghisplane.C．Hewasshoutingatasheep.D．Hewaswatchingthestars.19．Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“immerseshimselfin”mean?A．Paysattentionto.B．Hastroublein.C．Givesanswersto.D．Showsdislikefor.20．Accordingtolittleprince’swords,whichquestiondidhecaremostabout?A．Whocouldgivemeaflower?B．Whydosomeflowershavethorns?C．Dosheepeatgrassandflowers?D．HowcanIprotectmyflowerfromasheep?21．Whichofthefollowingshowsthechangeofthewriter’sfeelings?A．pleased—angry—sadB．pleased—sad—angryC．impatient—surprised—regretfulD．impatient—regretful—surprisedDWhenwinterarrived,theporcupine(豪猪)lookedforsomewhereniceandwarmtolive.Heranintothewoods,lookingaroundforaplace.First,becametoafallentreetrunk.“Thislookslikeasuitableplace!”hesaid,spyingaholeinitsside.Butwhenhepokedhishead(探头)in,heheard“Youcan’tstayhere.It’sourhome,andbreakfastlunchanddinner!”saidhundredsoftinytermites(白蚁).Theporcupineapologizedandbackedaway.“NowwherecanIgo?”hewondered.Thenhefoundaspaceunderathickbushthatseemedtobeprotectedfromthewind,sohetriedcrawling(爬)inthere.试卷第4页，共8页5“Hey!”hissedthelynx(猞猁),showinghersharppaws.“Thisismyplace,anddon’tyouforgetit!”Theporcupinewentawayinahurry-hedidn’twantanytrouble.Thepoorporcupinewasreallygettingworried,“ImightfreezeifIdon’tfindsomewheretostaysoon!”hesaid,histeethchattering.Asnakeoverheardtheporcupineandfeltsorryforhim.Shepokedherheadoutofherholeandsaid.“Wouldyouliketostayinherewithme?Myburrow(洞穴)isquitesmall,butI’msurewecanbothfit!”Theporcupinewaseversothankful!Hepushedhiswayintothesnake’snarrowhome.“Thisissonice!”hesaid.“Howkindofyoutoletmein!”However,whenthesnaketriedtogettosleep.shefounditimpossibletogetintoacomfortableposition.Twistandturnasshemight,shewasalwaysgettinghurtbytheporcupine’sspines(刺)...“Canyoumoveoverabit?”sheasked.Theporcupinetried,butitdidn’thelp!Theybothspentanuneasynightinthelittleburrowandhardlysleptatall!“Ireallywantedtohelpthepoorporcupine,”thesnakethought,“butIwishI’dneverinvitedhimin.”Theporcupinewasfeelingjustasupset.Whenmorningcame,heclearedhisthroatandsaid.“I’msorrythatthingsaresouncomfortable,especiallyasyouhavebeensokind.IthinkIhaveanidea,ifyouagree!”Thesnakewasstillpainfulandtiredfromhersleeplessnight,soshejustnodded.Withhispaws,theporcupinebeganscratching(创)atthehole’swalls.Asthesnakewatchedinwonder,theporcupinedugoutanextraroomthatwasjusttherightsizeforhim.“Thereyouare!”hesaidinasatisfiedvoice.“Nowthereisplentyofroomforbothofus!”Thesnakeandtheporcupinesharedthatburrowallwinter.Itwaswarmerwiththetwooftheminit,andtherewasenoughspaceforbothanimalstosleepcomfortably.Thesnakeenjoyedthestorestheporcupinetoldandtheporcupinewasimpressedbythesnake’sskillsatfindingfood.Theirunlikelyfriendshipmadewinterlesslonelyforbothofthem.“I’mgladIletyouin!”thesnakehissed.“It’sreallynicetosharemyhome!”22．Howmanytimeshadtheporcupinetriedbeforebeinginvitedbythesnake?A．Once.B．Twice.C．Threetimes.D．Fourtimes.23．Howdidthesnake’sfeelingschange?A．scared→helpless→curiousB．interested→nervous→calmC．worried→thankful→pleasedD．sorry→uncomfortable→happy24．Whichsentenceinthestoryshowstheporcupine’sreturnforthesnake’skindness?A．Hepushedhiswayintothesnakesnarrowhome.B．Heranintothewoods,lookingaroundforaplace.C．Theporcupinewentawayinahurry—hedidn’twantanytrouble.D．Withhispaws,theporcupinebeganscratchingattheholeswalls.25．Thesnakeandtheporcupinecanbothstaysafeandwarmduringwinter.HowisthislikepeopleandAIworkingtogethertodayaccordingtothestory?A．Theycompetewitheachotherindailylives.B．Theysharewhattheyhavetohelpeachother.C．Theylearnfromeachothertosolveproblems.D．Theycollectinformationtomakegooddecisions.第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。试卷第6页，共8页Ahealthylifestyleisveryimportanttous.Itcannotonlykeepusfitbutalsohelpusperformbetterinstudy.26Tobeginwith,aproperdietisthebaseofgoodhealth.Makesuretohavethreemealsaday.Weshouldincludealotoffreshvegetablesandfruitinourdiet.27Insteadofhavingacanofcola,wecanchooseaglassoffruitjuice.Doingsportsisnecessary.Wedon’thavetodotoomuchexerciseformanyhours.28Forexample,wecansimplytakeawalkduringbreaksorjustclimbthestairs.Theyareveryeasytodobutveryuseful.Anotherkeyisgettingenoughsleep.Manyofusstayuplatetostudy.29Weshouldhavearegularsleepscheduleandget7to8hoursofsleepeachnight.Agoodnight’ssleepwillhelpusrememberbetterandbereadyforanewday. 30Weoftenfacechallengesandstressinourstudiesandlife.It’simportanttofindwaystodealwithstress,suchashavingachatwithourfriends,listeningtomusicorreadingbooks.Keepingpositivecanhelpusovercomedifficulties.Allinall,withthesehealthyhabits,wecangethealthyandgettheabilitytostudyandgrow.A．Payattentiontothemindhealth.B．Butitcaninfluenceourmemory.C．Makingmorefriendsisalsoagoodway.D．Thesimpleonescanmakeabigdifference.E．Trytotakefewerdrinksandlessjunkfood.F．Herearesomewaystokeepahealthylifestyle.G．Eatingasmuchfoodasyouwantcanmakeyouhappy.第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31．ThoughMr.Wu(解释)theproblemmanytimes,somestilldidnotcatchit.32．TheEuropeanUnionhaseven(严格的)limitsonpollutionlevels.33．Someexerciselikejogging,swimmingandclimbinghelpsyoustayin(外形).34．“Iwillneverfallbehind.”saidPeter,quitebelievingh.35．Iamnotsurewtogotouniversityortoworkafterhighschool.36．Asthehostcity,Suzhouwillmtomakethe2026ISFFootballWorldCupagreatsuccess.37．Thecolorfulposteronthewallisthepofaweek’shardworkbyourartgroup.38．Icouldn’tunderstandhiscoldnessuntilIlearnedthatlovewastotallyafromhischildhood.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。answerhoweverspendmakeadifferencetocomparetoAteamofresearchersintheUSAcarriedoutasurveyandspoketomorethan21,000dogowners.Theresearchersusedthese39tolearnaboutthedogs,suchushowmuchtimetheyspentwithadults,childrenandotherdogs.Theyfoundthatdogscanimprovetheirhealthby40timewithotherdogs.Researcherssaidthatdifferentpartsofadog’slifestyleandtheenvironmentinwhichitgrowsupcanbe7usedtoknowmoreaboutitshealth.Theresultsshowedthat,41otherpartsoftheirlifestyles,socialising(社交)withotherdogsislikelytoimproveadog’shealthmost.Besides,socialisingwithhumansalso42thehealthofdogs.43,alldogsaredifferentsoit’simportantforownerstounderstandtheirownpets’preference.Morestudiesareplannedtolearnhowdifferentpartsofadog’slifestylecancontributetoitshealth.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。SilentHonor(《沉默的荣耀》),442025historicaldramabasedonrealevents,tellsthestoriesofhiddenheroesinTaiwan45foughtforChina’sliberation(解放).Theseheroeslovedtheircountry46(deep)andwerereadytomakegreatsacrifices(牺牲).Theirtouchingstoriesandstrongheartshavedrawntheattentionofthewholenationandmadethedramaahottopiconline.Thefamousline“IfIneverreturn,thenIneverreturn,”spokenbyWuShibeforeleavingthemainland,showstheheroes’fearlessspiritanddeeploveforthemotherland.Theseheroeswerenotbornfearless.Theircouragecamenotfromlackingfear,47fromchoosingtoovercomeit.Theyweresons,daughters,fathers,andmothers,withthesamehopesandfearsfortheirfamiliesasus.Yettheyputnationalinterests(利益)48(one).Whenthenationcalled,theysteppedforwardwithoutlookingback.Theirstoriesshowedthattoday’s49(peace)lifeisbuiltontheirsacrifices.Itisourduty50(remember)themandcherishourcountry.TaiwanhasalwaysbeenpartofChina.OnOctober25,1945,theChinesegovernmentacceptedJapan’ssurrender(投降),which51(mark)thereturnofTaiwantothemotherland.ThisdayisnowcelebratedasTaiwanRetrocessionDay(台湾光复节).PeopleDailywroteonTaiwan’s80threturnanniversarythatallChinese,includingthoseinTaiwan,areproudof52(be)upright(堂堂正正的)Chinese.Thissharedhistoryconnectsusall,justlikethestoryinSilentHonor.Itremindsusthatweshouldalwaysstandtogethertoget53hardtimes.Onlyinthiswaycanwerealizeourcommondream—ourmotherland’scompletereunification(统一).TheCommunistPartyofChinahasbeenleadingtheway,workinghardtoachievethisgoal.Weareconfidentthatnoforcecaneverdivideourmotherland,orseparatetheChinesemainlandfromTaiwanacrosstheStrait(海峡).Thefinalvictorywillsurelycome.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3