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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年山东省淄博市沂源县中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。A.So

the

dance

is

not

just

for

fun.

B.The

drums

are

usually

made

of

red

wood.

C.The

festival

shows

their

history,traditions,and

rich

culture.

D.It

is

a

good

opportunity

for

young

people

to

make

new

friends.

E.People

come

together

around

the

drum

house

during

the

festival.

F.But

since

2002,they

have

changed

the

date

to

April

10th

to

12th.

The

Wooden

Drum

Festival

is

an

important

event

for

the

Wa

people

in

Yunnan.It

is

named

after

the

wooden

drum,a

special

musical

instrument.(1)______

The

wooden

drums

are

the

most

important

part

of

the

festival.They

are

not

just

musical

instruments

but

also

carry

deep

cultural

meanings.The

Wa

people

believe

the

drums

connect

them

with

their

ancestors

and

nature.(2)______

They

are

about

0.8

meters

wide

and

2

meters

long.

(3)______

They

dance

in

a

circle,moving

to

the

strong

beat

of

the

drums

to

express

their

wishes

for

a

happy

life

and

good

luck.When

dancing,they

sing

songs

which

are

about

the

Wa

people's

history

and

daily

life.(4)______

It

also

helps

keep

their

culture

alive.Besides

dancing,there

are

also

sports

games

and

traditional

opera

shows.

The

Wa

people

mainly

live

in

two

areas

in

Yunnan:Ximeng

Wa

Autonomous

County

and

Cangyuan

Wa

Autonomous

County.The

festival

usually

lasts

three

days.In

the

past,the

Wa

people

celebrated

the

festival

in

the"Grey

Month"of

the

Wa

calendar.(5)______

This

change

allows

more

people

to

learn

about

the

Wa

culture.

The

Wooden

Drum

Festival

brings

all

the

Wa

people

together.It

also

offers

visitors

a

great

chance

to

learn

about

their

culture.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Usingyoursmartphonemightbefun,butbecareful,toomuchscreentimemaybeharmfultoyourhealth.First,it'sbadforyour

(6)

.AresearchercalledSarahHinkleysaystheproblemcomesfromthebluelightthatthescreen

(7)

.Lookingatasmartphoneforalongtimecancauseeyestrain(劳损),headachesanddryeyes.Soyou'dbettertakeabreakevery15minuteswhenyouareworkingatacomputerorusingasmartphone.

Second,screenusecandoharmtochildren'sbrains.Anewstudy

(8)

thatusingscreenstoomuchcanaffecthowchildren'sbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenusescreensfor

(9)

thanonehouraday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwhitematterintheirbrains.Whitematterisakey

(10)

thedevelopmentoflanguageandreadingskills.

(11)

itiswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingallkindsofscreens.

Third,usingscreens

(12)

willaffectyoursleep.Accordingtoastudy,about95%ofthepeoplebetweentheagesof13and64useelectronicsbeforebed,especiallytheyoungpeopleunder20.Doctorssaythatthelightfromthoseelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Thenit's

(13)

foryoutogetenoughsleep.Soyou'dbetter

(14)

smartphones,TVs,andallotherscreensanhourbeforeyougotobed.Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglyadvisethatyou

(15)

usescreensforlonghours.6.A.eyes B.ears C.nose7.A.givesaway B.givesup C.givesout8.A.teaches B.shows C.calls9.A.more B.higher C.fewer10.A.of B.to C.in11.A.If B.But C.So12.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo13.A.easy B.difficult C.relaxing14.A.turnon B.turndown C.turnoff15.A.shouldn't B.can C.should三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ASunshine

Middle

School

Honor

Roll

(光荣榜)Topraiseexcellentstudents,theirnamesandstoriesarepresentedheretoencourageeveryone.LenaLenaalwayscomesfirstineverymathsexamandcompetition.However,thissuccessisneverjusttheresultoftalent.Thenotebooksfullofmathsproblemsonherdeskproveherhardwork.Personal

motto(座右铭):TalentmaydecidewhereIstart,buteffortdecideshowfarIcango.Astheleaderoftheschoolfootballteam,Markhasledhisteamtomanywins.Butevenwhentheylose,henevercomplains(抱怨).Instead,hecheersonhisteammatesandsincerelycongratulatestheotherteam.Personal

motto:Winningisn'teverything;showinggoodsportsmanshipmattersmore.MarkSarahSarahisanexperiencedvolunteer.Shebegantovolunteerinthefifthgrade,helpingtocareforhomelessdogs.Now,shespendsherweekendschattingwiththeelderlyatthenursinghomeandherholidayspickinguplitteronthebeach.Personal

motto:Ifmysmallactionscanhelpsomeone,thentheseactionsmatter.16.WhatisLena'ssecrettobeingfirstineverymathsexamandcompetition?______A.Shehasgreattalentonly.

B.Sheworksveryhardbesideshertalent.

C.Sheasksherteachersforhelpeveryday.17.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMark?______A.Heoftencomplainswhenhisteamloses.

B.Hecaresaboutgoodsportsmanshipmorethanjustwinning.

C.Henevercongratulatestheotherteam.18.WhatisthepurposeoftheHonorRoll?______A.Tointroducetheschool.

B.Toshowtheschool'srules.

C.Topraiseandencouragestudents.B

Mary'suncleTedwasanengineer.Hetoldhergreatstoriesabouttherocketshehelpeddesign,andheoftenbroughtMarysciencebooks.Healsotaughthersomeknowledgeaboutspace.Marylovedtechnologyandscience,andshewasalsoadventurous(爱冒险的).Forthosereasons,Mary'sfamilykepttellinghersheshouldbeanastronautwhenshegrewup,butshejustwasn'tsure.

OneSaturday,MaryandUncleTedwenttovisittheScienceMuseum.Theywatchedashowonspacetravel.UncleTedtoldhersomethinginterestingaboutspaceshipsandspacesuits.Butshewasmostinterestedintwomodelrobotarmsandtriedoperating(操作)them.Shestayedtherealldayandfeltveryexcited.

Bythetimetheygotonthebustoreturnhome,Marywasverytired.Closinghereyes,shewasthinkingaboutwhatitwouldbeliketoflyintospace.Asshenearlyfellasleep,Marystartedtofeeltheweightlessnessthatastronautsmustfeelwhentheyareinzerogravity(重力).Thenextthingsheknew,shewaslookingoutthewindownotofabusbutofaspaceship.Marywasoperatingahugerobotarmoutsidethespaceship.Shefeltnervous.Butshekeptatit.Soonshesucceeded.Shefeltproudofherself.

Justthen,MaryheardUncleTed'svoice."Wakeup,mydear!We'rebackhomenow."Whensheopenedhereyes,sherealizedshehadbeendreaming,butsheknewthisforsure—shewantedtobeanastronautonedayandcouldn'twaitforherfirsttripintospace.19.WhoencouragedMarytobeanastronaut?______A.Herteacher. B.Herfamily.

C.Themuseumworker. 20.WhatwasMarymostinterestedinattheScienceMuseum?______A.Spacetravelshows. B.Modelrobotarms.

C.Differentspacesuits. 21.WhatcanweinferfromMary'sdreamonthebus?______A.Shewasverytiredfromthetrip.

B.Shewasnervousaboutoperatingarobotarm.

C.Shewasdeeplyattractedbyspaceexploration.22.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?______A.MaryenjoyedthetriptotheScienceMuseum.

B.UncleTedhelpedMarylearnaboutspace.

C.Mary'sdreammadeherdecidetobeanastronaut.CThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividesayearinto24solarterms.TheSpringEquinoxorChunfenstartsonMarch21andendsonApril5.IntheNorthernHemisphere(半球),ithappenswhenthesuncrossestheequator(赤道),headingnorth.ItmarksthestartofthespringseasonintheNorthernHemisphere.

Swallows

fly

north

TheancientChinesedividedthefifteendaysoftheSpringEquinoxintothree"hou",orfive-dayparts.Astheoldsayinggoes,swallows(燕子)flybacktotheNorthinthefirsthou;thunder(雷)crackstheskyinthesecondhou;lightningisoftenseeninthethirdhou.

Egg-standing

games

StandinganegguprightisapopulargameacrossthecountryduringtheSpringEquinox.It'sanoldcustomthatdatesbackto4,000yearsago.Peoplepracticethistraditiontocelebratethecomingofspring.Itisbelievedthatifsomeonecanmaketheeggstand,hewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.

●Flying

kites

SpringEquinoxisagoodtimetoflykites.Inancienttimes,peopledidnothavegoodmedicalresources.Sotoprayforhealth,theywrotetheirmedicalissues(问题)onpaperkite.Whenthekitewasintheair,peoplewouldcutoffthestringtoletthepaperkitefloataway,symbolizingtheflyingawayofdiseases.

Eating

spring

vegetables

EatingspringvegetablesduringtheSpringEquinoxisacommonlypracticedcustominmanyareasofChina."Springvegetables"referstoseasonalvegetablesthatdifferfromplacetoplace.TheChineseclassic,HuangdiNeijing(《黄帝内经》),suggeststhatpeopleeatseasonalfoodstohelpkeephealthyandbringgoodluck.23.WhichshowsthearrivalofChunfenintheNorthernHemisphere?(选项见右图)______A.A B.B C.C D.D24.Whatisthepurposeofpeopleplayingtheegg-standinggameduringtheSpringEquinox?______A.Towinaprize.

B.Totesttheirphysicalstrength.

C.Tocelebratethearrivalofspring.25.AccordingtoHuangdiNeijing,whyshouldpeopleeat"springvegetables"?______A.Becausetheyaredelicious.

B.Becausetheyareeasytofind.

C.Becausetheyhelpkeephealthy.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?______A.TheScienceoftheSpringEquinox

B.CustomsandActivitiesoftheSpringEquinox

C.TheHistoryoftheSolarTermsD

AmedicalbreakthroughinChinaisgivingnewhopetopeoplewithspinalcordinjuries(脊髓损伤).Scientistshavecreatedabrain-spinalchip(芯片)thatallowsparalyzed(瘫痪的)patientstomovetheirlegs,andevenwalkagain.

Thechip,only1mmwide,isdesignedtobefittedintothebrainandspinalcord.Ifthenaturalcommunicationbetweenthebrainandmuscles(肌肉)islost,thischipbecomesthebridge.Whenthechipswork,theycreateadirectconnectionbetweenthebrainandmuscles.

Theresultshavebeenamazing.A34-year-oldman,paralyzedafterafall,couldmovehislegsjustonedayaftertheoperationonJanuary8th,2025.Twoweekslater,hewalkedfivemeterswithhelp.ThreeotherpatientshadsimilaroperationsinFebruaryandMarch,allgettingbetterwithinweeks.Eventhoughthepatients'nervoussystemsweredamaged(受损),thechipshelpedthemwalkagain.ThismarksabigstepinChina'sprogressinmedicalscienceanditbringshopeforover3.7millionpeopleinChina.

"Thisisjustthebeginning,"Jia,theleadresearcher,says."Withthetechnology,thesepeoplemayonedayleavewheelchairsbehindafter3to5yearsoftraining."

Behindthisachievementisalongjourneyofcarefulresearchandboldthinking.Ittooktheresearchersover10yearstodevelopthechip.Theytesteditonanimalsfirst,andthenonpeople.Theyfacedmanychallenges,yettheynevergaveup.Stepbystep,theydevelopedasystemtoreconnectthemindandbodyinwaysonceappearingonlyinsciencefiction.

Asthechipcontinuestoimprove,itlightsanewpathforward—onebuiltonscience,shapedbycare,andaimedtowardabrighterfuture.27.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?______A.Thestructureandfunctionofthebrain-spinalchip.

B.ThehistoryofdevelopingmedicalchipsinChina.

C.Theproblemsofusingchipsonhumanbodies.28.Whydoestheauthormentionthe34-year-oldmaninparagraph3?______A.Toshowthechip'samazingeffectsonpatients.

B.Toexplainhowtheoperationwascarriedout.

C.Toprovefallsarethemaincauseofspinalinjuries.29.Whatdoweknowaboutthedevelopmentofthechip?______A.Itwasdevelopedinlessthan5years.

B.Itwastestedonanimalsbeforehumans.

C.Itwascreatedonlybyoneresearcheralone.30.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutnext?______A.Moredetailsabouthowthechipisbeingimproved.

B.ThehistoryofspinalcordinjurytreatmentinChina.

C.Differentkindsofsportsthatcancausefalls.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Dearheadteacher,teachers,parentsandfellowstudents,Iamveryproudtospeaktoyoutoday.

Ihavethreeroseshere,aredone,ayellowone,andawhiteone.TheserosesaretothankthreegroupsofpeopleforthethreemostimportantthingsthatIhavelearned.Thesethreethingsarefriendship,effortandtrust.

Igivetheredrosetomyfriends.WhenIstartedschoolhere,myChinesewasnotgoodandsomeofmymistakeswereveryfunny.Ioncetriedtosay"xiexie",butIsaid"xiaxia"instead.OfcoursesomepeoplelaughedandIfeltquitesilly.Buttheywerenotlaughingatme.MyfriendstaughtmetosaymanythingsinChineseandkindlyinvitedmetojointhem.Today,thankstotheirkindness,myChineseismuchbetter.So,letmesay"xiexie"againtoallofyouforyourhelp.

Igivethewhiterosetomyteacherswhohavetoldmethatthereisnosuccesswithouteffort.WhenIstartedrunninginthe800meters,IalwaysfinishedlastandIjustwantedtogiveup.ButtheP.E.teacher,Ms.Huang,helpedme.Sheranalongwithmeandshesaid,"Youonlyreallyloseifyougiveup!"Istillcan'trunfastenough,butI'velearnedtotrymybestnotonlywithrunningbutwithwhateverelseIdo.

Igivetheyellowrosetomyparentsforteachingmethatloveisabouttrust.WhenIwantedtolearntheviolin,myfathertoldmethatIshouldworkharderatmath.Iwasdisappointed.Thenonthemorningofmybirthday,Iwokeuptofindabeautifulviolinatmybedside.Therewasanotefrommyfather,"I'msureyouwillbegoodatmusic.Iknowthatyouwillbebetteratmath."

Iamsurethatyouhaveyourownmemoriesaboutthehappinessofthelastfouryearsandthepeoplewhomyouwanttothank.Weshould_____.Solet'sallstandupandsay,"Thankyou,friends,teachersandparents!Weloveyou!"(1)Whatthreeimportantthingshasthespeakerlearned?

______(2)Howdidthespeaker'sfriendshelpherwithherChinese?

______(3)WhatdidMs.Huangtellthespeakerwhenshewantedtogiveuprunning?

______(4)AccordingtoParagraph5,whatdidthespeaker'sfatherdoonherbirthday?

______(5)CompletethesentenceinParagraph6withproperwords.

______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。

Lastsummer,Iexperiencedthemostunforgettablebirthdayofmylife.Onthemorningofmy15thbirthday,Iwokeuptofindourhouseunusuallyquiet.Myparents

(1)

(leave)anotesayingtheywenttoworkearly.Feelingdisappointed,I

(2)

(slow)walkedtothekitchenandfoundacoldpancakeonthetable.

JustasI

(3)

(eat),thedoorbellrang.

(4)

mysurprise,mybestfriendTomstoodthere,holdingaboxwrappedinbluepaper—myfavoritecolor."Happybirthday!Thisisforyou,"hesaidexcitedly.Iquicklyopeneditandfoundahandmademodelairplaneinside.TomknewIlovedairplanesbecausemydreamwastobecomeapilot.

"WhatmakesthisgiftspecialisthatIbuiltitmyself,"Tomexplained."Ispentthreeweeks

(5)

(learn)howtomake

(6)

frommygrandfather."Iwasdeeply

(7)

(move)becauseTomusuallywasn'tgoodatcrafts.

Thatafternoon,morefriendscameoverwiththeirsimple

(8)

meaningfulgifts:apaintedrockfromLucy,apoem

(9)

(write)byMike…Noneofthesegiftswasexpensive,buteachcarriedsincerefriendship.

Whenmyparentsreturnedhome,theyapologizedfornot

(10)

(prepare)anything.ButItoldthem,"Thisisalreadythebestbirthdayever."Thatday,Ilearnedthattruehappinesscomesno

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