2025-2026学年广东茂名市高州市某中学下学期高一3月阶段考英语试题

2025-2026学年广东茂名市高州市广东高州中学下学期高一3月阶段考

英语试题

全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟

2026.3.31

注意事项：1.答题前填写好姓名、班级、考号等信息；

2.请将答案填涂在答题卡上。

第I卷：选择题（共75分）

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节文章阅读理解（共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Seasonalcitybreaks:4ofthebestpre-ChristmasEuropeangetawaystostartyour佗stivespirit.

Zagreb,Croatia

TheCroatiancapitaltakestheChristmasseriously,withstreetdecorations,outdoorconcertsandatraditional

Christmasmarket.MostoftheactioniscentredonBanJosipJelacicSquare,whichhasahistoryofmorethan3

centuries,andEuropeanSquare.Thetwosquareshavemarketstandsandlivemusicperformancesgivenby

popularmusicians.

Therecommendedhotel:PresidentPantovcakDnuhles:£200,（aparentandakidwitha10%discount）

Malaga,Spain

StartyourdayattheCasaArandabeforedivingintotheAtarazanasMarket.Intheafternoon,takeyourpickof

thecity'sculturalspotsthePicassoMuseum,ortheCentrePompidouMalaga.ThenheadtoCalleMarquesde

Larios,themainshoppingplace,atduskwhentheChristmaslightsareswitchedon:thesightattractsvisitorsfrom

alloverSpain.

Therecommendedhotel:RoomMateLariosDoubles:£250（aparentandakidwitha20%discount）

LeTouquctFrance

From30November,thetreesliningtheavenuesofthiscityarcdecoratedwithfairylights,andtherearc

facilities,likeaskatingspotandhorse-drawncarriagerides.Thepedestrianized（步行的）streetRueSt.Jeanis

linedwithstoressellingeverythingfromchocolatestojewellery.JointhelocalsingatheringchccscattheMarche

CouvertandwinesattheexcellentLeTouquet-Vins.

Therecommendedhotel:HotelBristolDoubles:£1XO,(aparentandakidwitha10%discount)

Aarhus,Denmark

HeadtotheLatinQuarterforindependentstores,cafesandagreatChristmasmarket.ShopfbrScandi

homeware(家居用品)andfashiononStroget,thecity'simportantshoppingstreet,beforeheadingtotherooftopof

thehistoricSailingDepartmentstore,fbraglassofwinewithviewsofthecity,litupfbrChristmas.

Therecommendedhotel:TheMayorHotelDoubles:£200,(aparentandakidwitha20%discount)

1.WhatcanweknowaboutDanJosipJeladicSquareandEuropeanSquare?

A.Theyhaveaverylonghistory.

B.Theyofferconcertsandstands.

C.Theyareattractivetothosefbndofquietness.

D.TheyarcthemostattractiveplacesinCroatia.

2.WhatdoRueSt.JeaninLcTouquetandStrogetinAarhushaveincommon?

A.Theybothhavelotsofentertainmentfacilities.

B.Theybothhavealolofwell-knownmuseums.

C.Theyarebothimportantshoppingstreetsofthetwocities.

D.Theyarebothfamousfbrtheircultureandtastyfoods.

3.Whichhotelmentionedabovecoststheleastfbraparentwithakid?

A.PresidentPantovcak.B.RoomMateLarios.

C.HotelBristol.D.TheMayorHotel.

B

JessicaMatthewsisaninventorwhousestechnologytodosocialgood.BomintheUnitedStatestoNigerian

parents,Jessicagrewupexperiencingtwodifferentcultures.Thisuniquebackgroundinspiredhertothinkabout

globalchallengesinnewways.

Atjust19yearsold,whilestudyingmechanicalengineeringincollege,Jessicaandherclassmates

bra:nstorniedagroundbreakingidea:asoccerballthatcouldproduceelectricity.Theideafbrthisinventioncame

duringafamilytriptothecountrysideofNigeria,whereshesawfirsthandhowfamiliesstruggledwithoutregular

electricity.TheSocckctBall,anamecombining“soccer”and“socket"，lookslikeanyothersoccerball,butithasa

specialfeature.Asyouplaywithit,theballcapturestheenergyfrombeingkickedandrolled.Afteragame,this

energycanpowersmalldeviceslikeLEDlights.Formanyfamilieswithoutregularelectricity,thisinventioncan

makeabigdifference.

Despitegainingstrongsupportfromglobalorganizationsandmediaattention,theproductfacedunexpected

difficultiesafteritslaunch.Manyusersreportedthattheballsbrokeorstoppedworkingwithinafewmonths,

failingtoliveuptothepromisedtlireeyearsofusefullife.Theproblemsledtocriticismfromusersandnegative

headlines,puttingpressureonUnchartedPlay,thecompanyJessicafounded.Theteamopenlyadmittedthatthey

hadn'texpectedtheequipmenttob?sodamagedbyroughplayinihccountryandpromisedtorevisethedesign

withstrongermaterialsandimprovedinternalparts.

Despitethesesetbacks,JessicaandherteamatUnchartedPlaycontinuedtoworkonenergysolutions.Their

latestinvention,aportablejumpropethatgenerateselectricity,buildsontheSoccket'ssuccesswithamoredurable,

lightweightdesign.Designedfbrbothchildrenandadults,thejumpropecanpowersmalldeviceslikephonesor

flashlights,expandingthereachoftheirmission.Jessica'skeygoalremainsunchanged:toprovidecleanrenewable

energytopeoplearoundtheworld,whereelectricityshortagelimitseducation,health,andeconomicopportunities.

Herjourneyprovesthatevensimple,fiinactivities—likeplayingsoccerorjumpingrope—canbetransformed

intopowerfultoolstoaddresspressingglobalaffairs.

4.WhatinspiredJessicatoinventtheSocckelBall?

A.HertriptoAmericawithherfamily.

B.Hermechanicalengineeringstudies.

C.Heruniquecross-culturalbackground.

D.Theenergyshortageproblemshenoticed.

5.WhydidtheSocckctBalldisappointusers?

A.Itperformedwithhighcosts.

B.Itdidn'tlastaslongasexpected.

C.Itcanonlypowersmalldevices.

D.Itwasuncomfortabletoplaywith.

6.WhatdoesJessicafinallyhopetoachieve?

A.Toimprovepeople'slivesthroughsportsandplay.

B.Todiscovermorepossibletoolsfbrpowergeneration.

C.Tosolveglobalpowershortagewithplayfiilsolutions.

D.Toachieveworldwidemarketsuccessfbrherinventions.

7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJessica?

A.Creativeandpolite.B.Giftedandselfless.

C.Outgoingandcareful.D.Ambitiousandresponsible.

c

Ifyou'veeverplayedonasportsteamorbeentogymclass,youprobablyknowthepractice.First,youdo

somewarm-ups.Thenyoustretch（拉PH）.Exercisesandactivitiesfollow.Attheendoftheexercise,youdomore

stretches.

Foryears,coachesandgymteachershavebelievedthatstretchinghelpsathletesperformbetter,andsuffer

fewerinjuries.Fromthehealthclubtothefootballfield,everywhereyoulook,peoplestretch.

Nowresearchsuggeststhatstretchingmaynotdoyourbodyasmuchgoodaspeoplethought.Afterreviewing

morethan350scientificstudies,researchersfromtheCentersfbrDiseaseControlandPrevention（CDC）foundthat

stretchingmaynotcutthechanceofinjury.

“Thereisnotenoughevidence（证据）toshowthatstretchingiseffective,''saysStephenThacker,directorof

theCDC'sepidemiologyprograminAtlanta,Ga."Certainathletesstretchallthetime,butthey'retheoneswhoarc

morelikelytogethurt.^^Thackerpointstoprofessionalbaseballplayersasanexample.Theyalldostretchesbefore

agame.Yetbaseballplayershaveoneofthehighestratesofinjuryinanysport.

Tounderstandwhystretchingmaybeabadidea,ithelpstoknowhowmuscles（肌肉）work.Itallstartswith

ordersfromthebrain.Specialcellscalledneuronscarryelectricalmessagesfromthebrainthroughthenervous

systemtothemusclesyouwanttoactivate.Assoonasthemessagesgettotheirtargets,themusclesreact.When

youstretch,youlengthenmusclefibers.Itthentakeslongerfbrmessagesfromthebraintotravelthroughthem.

Stretchingbeforeyouexerciseisparticularlyrisky,expertssay.Insteadofstretchingbeforeanactivity,they

recommendwarmingupbystartingslowlytogetbloodandoxygenflowingtoyourmuscles.

8.Whatisthecommonbeliefaboutstretchingamongcoachesandgymteachers?

A.Itimprovesperformance.B.Itshouldbeavoidedinmatches.

C.Itisonlyusefulfbrathletes.D.Itmayincreasetheriskofinjuries.

9.WhatdoesThackerwanttoexplainbymentioningprofessionalbaseballplayers?

A.Thedownsideofstretching.B.ThepurposeoftheCDC'sstudy.

C.Thevalueofthegroupgame.D.Thenecessityofdoingwarm-ups.

1（）.Whatdoexpertsrecommendfbrwarmingupbeforeexercise?

A.Focusingonyourthoughts.B.Stretchingasmuchaspossible.

C.Followingthecoach'sorder.D.Startingwithslowmovements.

11.Whichisthemostsuitabletitlefbrthetext?

A.HowCanWePickanActivity?B.IsWarmingupNecessaryforUs?

C.WhyDoAthletesDoStretches?D.DoesStretchingHelpWorkouts?

D

Areyouashortvideoappuser?Chancesarethatyou'remorefamiliarwith15-secondsped-upclipsofsongs

thanwiththeoriginaltracksthemselves.Thistrendhasbeenevidentonsocialmediaplatforms,notablyDouyin

andTikTok,wherecreatorsboosttherhythmby25-30percenttomatchshortviralvideosfeaturingdancesorother

themes.

Thesealteredversionshaveevenpushedsomemusicianstothelopofofficialsinglescharts.AsaRadioI

AnthemshosttoldtheBBC,althoughsped-upversionsofsongscanhelpartistsgoviral,thatinitialsuccessmay

notlastThisisn'tjustaboutmusic.Socialmediausersalsoacceleratepodcasts,movies,etc.fbrquicker

consumption.Thesped-upmodeprovidesafasterwaytoachievethedopamine（多巴胺）rushthatsocialmedia

aimstospark,leadingtoaddictionandinfluencingouractions.

Whileitseemsefficient,speedingupcontenthassignificantdrawbacks.''Somanypeopleworkedhard

makingspecificdecisionsaboutpacing,lighting,timingandmusic,andspeedingthatallupjustruinsil,“aReddit

usercommented.Anotheruseralsomentionedthatifsomeoneconsumescontentthisway,theirviewpointofthe

movieorthesongisnotvalid.

Itseemsthatpeoplespeedupcontentnotbecausetheyenjoymoviesandsongsbutrathersimplytocomplete

theactionof"watching”and“listening”.It'sasifthey'retellingthecreators:"Idon'thavethepatiencetocare

aboutallthedetaileddesignandsubtleemotionsyouputintothework."Alltheywantisaquickgeneralideaof

“what'sgoingon”andafeelingof"wow,Ijustconsumedanotherpieceofinfbrmation”.

Evidently,thisapproachweakenscreators'effortsanderodespeopledpatience.However,peopleoftentailto

realizethatthisalsodestroystheirpatiencewithlife.Beginningwithsped-upsongsandmovies,itgraduallycreeps

intodailylife.AChinesenetizenonceshared,UIfoundmyselfbecomingimpatientwithdoingresearchfbrmy

workorpreparingfbratest/'highlightinghowthishabitextendstolonger-termtasks.

Wealreadyliveinafast-pacedsociety,yetwestilltrytospeeditupineveryaspect.What'sthenish?Some

thingsshouldnotbespedup,likeourpatiencefbrbeautyandhardwork.

12.Whatmightbeapossibleresultofsped-upsongversionsonsocialmedia?

A.Theyboostthepopularityoforiginalsongs.

B.Theydecreasetheconsumptionofshortvideos.

C.Theyleadmusicianstotopofficialsinglescharts.

D.Theyhelpmusiciansmaintainlong-termsuccess.

13.FromRedditusers'perspectives,whatimpactdoesspeedingupcontenthave?

A.Itreducesaudience'sappreciationlevelofart.

B.Itenhancesthedopaminerushfbrbettermood.

C.Itoffersamoreeffectivewaytograspthecontent.

D.Itdamagesmedia'sworksanddevaluesconsumers'views.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“erodes“meaninParagraph5?

A.Testsout.B.Usesup.C.Wearsaway.D.Callsfbr.

15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthetrendofspeedingupcontentonsocialmedia?

A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Objective.D.Ambiguous.

第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Developinggoodspeechhabitsisimportantfbrclearandconfidentcommunication.Herearcsomekeytipsto

improveyourspeakingskills.

16Il'simportanttobeheardwhenyouspeak,soraiseyourvoice!Ifyoutendtowh:sperorspeak

withyourheaddown,itismucheasierfbrpeopletoignoreyou.However,thisdoesn'tmeanyoushouldshout.

17Forexample,itwillbenecessarytospeakloudlyinalargegroupofpeople.Butspeakingtooloudly

ineverydayconversationcangivethewrongimpression.

Slowdown.18Itcanbedifficultfbrpeopletokeepupwithyouorevenunderstandwhatyou're

saying.Trythis:slowdownyourspeechbysayingyourwordsmoreslowly.

Practicedeepbreathing.Deepbreathingcreatesafiill,richspeakingvoice.19Asaresult,theirvoice

soundsunnaturalanduncomfortable.Practiceyourbreathingbyinhaling（吸气）deeplyandtrytobreatheatthe

endofeverysentence.

Varyyourpitch（变换你的音调）.Ingeneral,speakinginanunsteadypitchgivestheimpressionof

nervousness,whileanevenvoiceismorecalming.Youshouldn'ttrytochangethenaturalpitchofyourvoice.

20Keepinmindthatit'snotnecessarytoholdasteadypitchallthetime-somewordsshouldbevoiced

inahigherpitchtoaddstress.

A.Speakup.

B.Smileasyouspeak.

C.Speakingtooquicklyisabadhabit.

D.However,youshouldmakeanefibrttocontrolit.

E.Manypeoplebreathetooquicklywhentheyspeak.

F.Youneedtopayverycloseattentiontoeachandeverywordyousay.

G.Youshouldchangetheloudnessofyourspeechaccordingtothesituation.

第二部分：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

Lastsummer,Ifoundmyselfinaquietcafe,listeningtoasoftpianosoundtrotnthecomer.Ithadbeenyears

sinceIlast21amusicalinstrument,butsomethingaboutthatmelodystirredalong-fbrgottenpassion

insideme.Thepianist,anelderlymanwithsilverhair,playedwithsuch22thatIcouldn'thelpbut

approachhim.

Westartedaconversation,andhesharedstoriesofhislifededicatedtomusic.Inspired,Idecidedto

23myoldguitarfromtheatticwhereithadbeengatheringdust.Thestringswereworn,andmyfingers

felt24atfirst,butIdidn'igiveup.Isignedupfbronlinelessonsandbeganpracticingdaily,turningmy

livingroomintoamakeshift（临时的）25.

Aftermonths,Inoticedchanges.Musicbecamemyescapefromthestressesofwork,helpingme26

andfindinnerpeace.Oneevening,Igatheredthecouragetoperformatanopenmicnight.Theaudiencewassmall,

buttheirapplausefeltlikea27aftermynervousperformance.

EncouragedbytheexperienceIstartedwritingsongs.Itwasn'teasy;Ifacedmomentsof28when

notesdidn'tworkorlyricsfellflat.Buteachsetbacktaughtmeto29myskills.Soon,Ijoinedalocal

band,wherecooperationbroughtnew30tomymusic.

Today,as1playmyguitarunderthestars,Ireflectonhowthatchanceencounter31mylife.Music

isn't32ahobby;it'sawaytoconnectwithothersandexpresswhatwordscannot.Itake33in

knowingthatsomewhere,someonemightbe34bymysongs,justasIwasbythatpianisfsmelody.And

35、therhythmcontinueson.

21.A.touchedB.soldC.repairedD.collected

22.A.speedB.emotionC.patienceD.noise

23.A.throwB.hideC.getD.donate

24.A.steadyB.flexibleC.strongD.awkward

25.A.studioB.gymC.libraryD.theater

26.A.rushB.relaxC.competeD.travel

27.A.whisperB.jokeC.silenceD.thunder

28.A.curiosityB.discouragementC.shameD.surprise

29.A.ignoreB.forgetC.improveD.display

30.A.challengesB.disastersC.limitsD.mistakes

31.A.changedB.complicatedC.endedD.questioned

32.A.oftenB.alsoC.certainlyD.just

33.A.timeB.prideC.careD.notes

34.A.confusedB.inspiredC.frightenedD.entertained

35.AyetB.thoughC.soD.but

第II卷：非选择题（共75分）

第三部分：篇章语法填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ShiGuangquan:ProtectorofLingyinLabaFestivalCustoms

BorninMarch1961,ShiGuangquan,aChinesefolkartist,hasspentallhislifepreservinganddevelopingthe

36(tradition)LabaFestivalcustoms.In1989,hebecameamonkatFaguangTempleinHaimen,Jiangsu,

and37(begin)learningtherituals(宗教仪式)andcookingskillsofthetemple'sLabaFestival—an

ancientfestivalcelebratinghanest,andcommunitykindness.Duringthetime38helivedintempleslike

LonghuainShanghaiandGuangfiiinChongming,hecontinuedtopracticeandleadthesecustoms.

In2007,ShijoinedLingyinTempleinHangzhouasthemainleaderof39temple,whereheactively

promotedthecustoms.Heintroducedafreeticketpracticefbrthetempleduringthefestival,4。(allow)

localpeopletojointhecelebrations.Moreimportantly,hemadeabiggroupactivityofgivingoutLabaporridgeto

citizens,turningthetemple41animportantcentrefbrcommunitywarmth.42(keep)the

traditionalive,heworkedwithhisteamtocreatenewworkplaces,suchasinteractiveworkshops,mixingoldrituals

withmodemlife.

Shi's43(effort)havemadeLingyin'sLabaFestivalafamousprovincialintangible(非物质的)

culturalheritage,44(list)in2017.Hisworkshowshowtraditionalculturecanremainlivelyandhave

meaningfbrtoday.Byconnectingthepastandpresent,hehashelpedpeopleunderstandthevalueofpreserving

theirculturalroots,makingthefestivalnotjustaritual,45alivingpartofcommunitylife.

第四部分：基础知识（共三节，满分50分）

第一节：单词拼写（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

根据下列句子所给的汉语意思，写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。使用新学课木词汇

表词汇才可得分。

46.Theheadmasterwill（宣布）thewinnerofthecompetitionattheschoolmeeting.（根据汉语提示单词

拼写）

47Shedreamedofsailingacrossthe（海洋）aloneoneday.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

*

48.Thesmallvillageis（包围）bygreenhillsandclearrivers,attractingmanytouristseveryyear.（根据

汉语提示单词拼写）

49Peoplefromalloverthetownbeganto（聚集）inthesquaretocelebratethefestival.（根据汉语提示

单词拼写）

50.Wcmusttakeactionto（确保）thateverychildcangetagoodeducation.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

51.现（在）,peoplecelebratetraditionalfestivalsinditYerentways.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

52.Thepolice（指控）hirr.withstealingavaluablepaintingfromthegallery.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

53.Manyartists（先前）focusedonlyonnaturalscenesandreligiousthemes.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

54.Theguidetoldussome（极有吸引力的）storiesaboutthehistoryoftheoldcastle.（根据汉语提示单

词拼写）

55.Whenthelostlittlegirlfinallyspottedhermotherninningtowardsher,sheburstintotearsoutof（宽

慰）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

S6Hisacademic（表现）hasimprovedsomuch，（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

57.1（绝对）believethathardworkwillfinallybringgoodresults.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

58.Thenewpolicyisdesignedtosolve（各种各样的）environmentalproblems.（根据汉语提示单词拼

写）

59.Manyancientthinkersbelievedthat（个人的）effortscouldalsoinfluencethedevelopmentof

society.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

60.Thecluboftersits（祝贺）toBrownonhimappointmentaspresident.（根据汉语提不单词拼写）

61.Therestandmanystonesculpturesoffamoushistorical（人物）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

62.1am（感激的）tomyparentsforallthattheyhavedonefbrme.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

63.Allreligiousandpolitical（信仰）shouldberespectedequally.（根据汉语提示单词拼•写）

64.TheLanternFestival,withitslonghistory,playsa（有重大意义的）roleinfolkculture（根据汉语提

示单词拼写）

65.Thehousewas（最初）builtmorethan200yearsago.（根据汉语提示单诃拼写）

第二节：单句语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或根据括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（不限词数）。

66.Sheworea（puzzle）lookwhensheheardthestrangenews.（所给词的适当形式填空）

67.Huntingwildanimalsis（legal）inmostcountriesaroundtheworld.（所给词的适当形式填空）

68.Thisnewapproachto（learn）Englishhashelpedmanystudentsmakeprogress.（所给词的适当形式

填空）

69.Wesawahouse（belong）toanoldfanneratthefootofthehill.（所给词的适当形式填空）

70.Theproblems（cause）byairpollutionhavedrawnpublicattention.（所给词的适当形式填空）

71.Shefoundherlostnecklace（pick）upbyakindstrangeryesterday.（所给词的适当形式填空）

72.（absorb）inthinkingabouthowtocelebratethefestivalwithhisfamily,hedidn'tnoticetherain

outside.（所给词的适当形式填空）

73.Wehavereachedastagewemusttakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentfrombeing

polluted.（用适当的词填空）

74.Tohisgreat（satisfy）,hegotaqualificationtorteachingEnglish.（所给词的适当形式;填空）

75.ThetraditionalactivitiesduringtheSpringFestival,（range）fromtemplefairstofamilyreunions,ar