2026《金版教程》高考复习方案英语北师版-选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2 SUCCESS

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教材复习选择性必修第一册UNIT2

SUCCESS单元话题语法写作成功v.-ing形式人物介绍教材深挖高效课时作业目录CONTENTS23高效晨背1高效晨背一背记单词/词块◎工作和职业1．________n．宇航员2．______n．职业3．millionairen．__________4．visionn．__________5．contractn．___________6．designern．________________7．________n．进入许可8．incomen．___________astronautcareer百万富翁远见卓识合同；契约设计师，设计者entrance收入；收益◎体育锻炼9．____________n．冠军称号10．workoutn．____________11．intensityn．____________12．triathleten．________________13．rugbyn．_____________championship训练，锻炼强度；强烈铁人三项运动员(英式)橄榄球◎阅读14．________n．最少量15．encyclopaedian．__________16．entryn．______17．________n．基本部分18．publishern．_________minimum百科全书条目element出版商◎描述词19．________adj．

最后的20．_______adj．

自私的21．________adj．

无数的22．________adj．

巨大的23．__________adj．

杰出的24．averageadj．________________n．________________25．________adj．

正常的26．________adv．

痛苦地27．bridaladj．________________ultimateselfishcountlessenormousoutstanding平庸的，普通的平均水平；平均数normalbitterly婚礼的；新娘的◎动态词28．strivevi．_____________29．____vt．

糟蹋；毁掉30．skipvt．_______________________________31．_____vt．

租用32．_____vi．&vt．

沸腾33．________vi．

突然倒下34．______vt．

创立努力；奋斗ruin不做（本来应做的事）；蹦跳着走hireboilcollapsefound◎日常生活35．furnituren．_______36．______adj．&adv．

分开37．________n．舞台；月台38．ironn．__________39．hammern．___________40．_____n．方式41．fashionn．______42．labeln．____________vt．__________43．telecommunicationsn．____________家具apartplatform铁；熨斗榔头；锤子style时尚标签，标记贴标签于电信，电讯◎其他词44．________n．象征45．________＝dormn．寝室46．hybridn．________adj．________47．________n．牺牲48．leadershipn．________________49．________adv．

向前symboldormitory混合体杂交的sacrifice领导；领导地位forwards二词形变化1．persistvi．

坚持→________adj．

坚持的→__________n．坚持不懈2．determinev．下定决心→__________adj．坚定的→____________n．决心3．optimisticadj．乐观的→________n．乐观主义→________n．乐观主义者→____________adv．

乐观地4．commitv．(使)承诺；忠于→__________adj．坚定的→____________n．投入5．disciplinen．纪律→___________adj．遵守纪律的6．enthusiasticadj．热心的→__________n．热情persistentpersistencedetermineddeterminationoptimismoptimistoptimisticallycommittedcommitmentdisciplinedenthusiasm7．ambitionn．抱负→_________adj．有抱负的8．appreciatevt．欣赏；感激→____________adj．欣赏的；感激的→___________n．欣赏；感激9．injurevt．伤害→_______adj．受伤的→______n．伤10．cooperatev．合作→____________adj．合作的→__________n．合作11．employvt．雇用→________n．雇用者→________n．雇员→________n．职业12．comfortn．&v．安慰→__________adj．舒适的→__________adv．舒服地13．professorn．教授→_________n．职业→__________adj．专业的ambitiousappreciativeappreciationinjuredinjurycooperativecooperationemployeremployeeemploymentcomfortablecomfortablyprofessionprofessional14．fortunen．大笔的钱→________adj．幸运的→__________adv．幸运地→____________adv．不幸地15．hungern．饥饿→________adj．饥饿的16．guiltn．内疚→______adj．内疚的17．influencen．影响→___________adj．受影响的→_________adj．有影响力的18．devotevt．把……奉献给→________adj．忠实的→________n．奉献；热爱19．producevt．生产→________n．产品→__________n．生产fortunatefortunatelyunfortunatelyhungryguiltyinfluencedinfluentialdevoteddevotionproductproduction20．rejectvt．拒绝接受→________n．拒绝接受21．motivatevt．激发→__________adj．起激励作用的→__________n．动力22．limitvt．&n．限制→________adj．有限的→__________n．限制；局限23．distractvt．使分心→________adj．心神不定的→_________n．使人分心的事物24．convincevt．说服→__________adj．确信的→__________adj．有说服力的25．extremen．极端→________adv．极端地26．academicadj．学术的→____________adv．学术上rejectionmotivatingmotivationlimitedlimitationdistracteddistractionconvincedconvincingextremelyacademically27．defendv．防卫→________adj．戒备的→__________n．防卫28．longadj．长的→_______n．长度→________v．加长29．recognisevt．辨别出→__________adj．公认的→__________n．认出30．contributevi．&vt．捐献→____________n．捐款31．retirevi．退休→_______adj．退休的→_________n．退休32．advancen．&v．前进→________adj．先进的33．refervi．提到→________n．推荐信；提及；参考34．faithn．相信→________adj．忠诚的→________adv．虔诚地35．promotev．促进→_________n．提升defensivedefenc(s)elengthlengthenrecognisedrecognitioncontributionretiredretirementadvancedreferencefaithfulfaithfullypromotion1．Shewas__________tosucceed，nomatterwhatobstaclesshefaced．Intheend，her____________paidoff，andsheachievedhergoals．(determine)2．Itis________attitude，effort，anddeterminationthatcantransformblind________intohope—thehopetoimagine，andworkfor，andfightforwhatseemedimpossiblebefore．(optimistic)3．Maintainingclassroom________isthefirsttaskofeveryteacher．Thosechildrenarewell________．(discipline)determineddeterminationoptimisticoptimismdisciplinedisciplined4．Hewas_________tohisteachingjob，andhis___________earnedhimgoodfameamongthechildren．(commit)5．______oftenoccursinthefootballgames．Measuresshouldbetakentopreventplayersfrombeing________．(injure)6．Thebridgeisvery_____．Tobeexact，itis1，098metersin______．

Andwedon'twantto________it．(long)7．Theteachersaid，“Wear____________，looseclothingtoyourexerciseclass．”Whathesaidbroughtmesome________．(comfort)committedcommitmentInjuryinjuredlonglengthlengthencomfortablecomfort8．He________himselftothecauseofeducation．Hewonrespectand________fromhispupils．(devote)9．They________differentkindsofshoesinthisfactory，andtheir_________issolargethattheyselltheshoesallovertheworld．(produce)10．Thecityistryingtoloseitsindustrialimageand________itselfasatouristcentre．Obviouslyeveryoneshouldbeveryinvolvedinthe________．(promote)11．Whenwritingaresearchpaper，itisimportantto_____toreliablesourcesandprovideproper________toavoidplagiarism．(refer)devoteddevotionproduceproductionpromotepromotionreferreference12．Heplansto________nextyearandenjoyhis_________bytravelingandspendingtimewithfamily．(retire)13．Heexcelled____________andwasrecognizedforhisoutstanding________achievements．(academic)14．Shehadgrand________，andher________spiritpushedhertostriveforsuccesseveryday．(ambition)15．I_________herkindwords，andher___________attitudetowardsmyeffortshasfilledmewithasenseof___________andgratitude．(appreciate)retireretirementacademicallyacademicambitionambitiousappreciateappreciativeappreciation16．Hishardworkanddedicationwerefinally__________，earninghimthe__________andrespecthedeserved．(recognise)17．Shehas_________significantlytotheproject，andher_________hasgreatlyimpactedtheoutcome．(contribute)recognisedrecognitioncontributedcontribution1.contract[熟义]n.合同，契约[生义]v.___________________________________________2．skip[熟义]vt.蹦跳着走[生义]vt.________________________________________________vi.______3．average[熟义]adj.平庸的，普通的；平均的[生义]n.___________________vt._______4．label[熟义]n.标签，标记[生义]n.________________vt._____________三熟词生义(使)收缩；患上，感染(疾病)；与……订立合同不参加；不做(应做的事等)；悄悄溜走；跳过；略过

跳绳平均水平；平均数平均为(不恰当的)称谓(贴标签于1．Theparcelwasclearlylabelled“Fragile”．包裹上______“易碎”的_______。2．Totheirjoy，theirson'sschoolworkiswellaboveaverage．令他们高兴的是，他们儿子的学业成绩远远高于_________。3．Skippingclassisofnobenefittostudents．____课对学生没有任何好处。4．Severalcomputerengineershavebeencontractedtothefinancedepartment．有几位计算机工程师与财务部门____________。贴着标签平均水平逃签订了合同1.“感谢；感激”家族记心间①__________

adj.感激的②gratitude

n.

感激③__________

v.感激；感谢④appreciationn.感激⑤thankv.

感谢⑥thanksn.感谢⑦thankfuladj.

感激的2.“性格”表达万花筒①_________

外向的②__________

乐观的③pessimistic悲观的④easy­going随和的⑤gentle

温和的⑥stubborn

固执的3.“导致”短语一家亲①_____________②_________③accountfor④leadto⑤bringabout⑥giveriseto小积累—wordfamiliesgratefulappreciateoutgoingoptimisticcontributetoresultin一词表短语1．___________有意义；解释得通2．_______发迹；出人头地3．_________退出，脱离；辍学4．____________致力于5．____________归结为；要点是6．_______待在家里7．________________努力；专心致志于某事8．______________使与众不同9．__________从……退休makesensegetondropoutdevote...toboildowntostayinapplyoneselftosthsetsb/sthapartretirefrom

选用上面的短语填空1．(2024·浙江高考1月)However，ifyou'reshoppingforone，buyingextratobenefitfrompricereductionsdoesn't____________．2．Shechoseto___________hercareerasadoctortofocusonherfamily．3．__________________thejobinhand，you'llsoonfinishit．4．Hisreasonsfornotwantingtogoabroad____________thefactthathedoesn'thaveenoughmoney．5．Hewassodesperatetofindajobtosupporthisfamilythathe____________ofschool．makesenseretirefromApplyingyourselftoboildowntodroppedout二写作词块1．___________付出努力2．_________凭空想出，虚构3．______________________不理睬；背弃4．__________厌倦……5．__________赠送6．________________把某人推到极限putineffortdreamupturnone’sbackon/uponbetiredofgiveawaypushsbtothelimit7．___________被留给，剩有8．____________与生俱来9．________________获得……名声10．________________接受挑战11．________________担任；任职12．________________迫切需要……beleftwithbebornwithearnthenameoftakeonchallengesinurgentneedoftakeupaposition1．(教材P31)他厌倦了过别人眼中成功的生活——在很多人一无所有的时候自己却能够拥有一切。(while连接并列句)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．(教材P31)衡量成功与否不在于有多少金钱，而在于如何理解生命的真正意义。(not…but…

“不是……而是……”结构)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hewastiredofbeingregardedaslivingasuccessfullife,asapersonwhohadeverythingwhilemanypeoplehadnothing.Successisnotmeasuredbyhowmuchmoneyyouhavebutbyhowyouunderstandthetruemeaningoflife.3．(教材P36)我本可以生气或者辩解一下的。(情态动词＋havedone)______________________________________________4．(教材P109)遵循这五个秘诀，你就会成功！(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)_______________________________________________Icouldhavebecomeangryordefensive.Followthefivesecretsandyouwillsucceed!教材深挖自主检测一词表短语1．determinev.下定决心→__________adj.坚定的，坚决的→____________n.决心2．commitv.(使)承诺；忠于→_________adj.坚定的；尽心尽力的→____________n.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺3．ambitionn.抱负；雄心→_________adj.有抱负的，有雄心的4．devotevt.把……奉献给；专心致力于→________adj.忠实的；深爱的→________n.奉献；忠诚determineddeterminationcommittedcommitmentambitiousdevoteddevotion5．appreciatevt.欣赏；赏识；感激→___________adj.感激的→___________n.欣赏；感激，感谢；理解；(艺术方面的)鉴定，评估6．injurevt.伤，损害→_______n.伤，损害→________adj.受伤的7．fortunen.大笔的钱；运气→________adj.幸运的→__________adv.幸运地→____________adv.不幸地8．influencen.影响v.影响；对……起作用→__________adj.有影响力的→__________adj.受影响的9．cooperatev.合作，协作→____________n.合作，协作→___________adj.合作的appreciativeappreciationinjuryinjuredfortunatefortunatelyunfortunatelyinfluentialinfluencedcooperationcooperative10．employvt.使用；雇用→________n.雇用者，雇主→________n.雇员→___________n.职业；雇用，使用11．optimisticadj.乐观的；乐观主义的→________n.乐观主义→________n.乐观主义者→_____________adv.乐观地12．motivatevt.激发，激励→__________adj.起激励作用的；激发(人)的→__________n.动力，积极性13．limitvt.&n.限制，限定→________adj.有限的→__________n.范围；限制14．convincevt.说服；使确信→___________adj.确信的，感到信服的→___________adj.有说服力的，使人信服的employeremployeeemploymentoptimismoptimistoptimisticallymotivatingmotivationlimitedlimitationconvincedconvincing1.verse/vɜːs/n._________________2．revolve/rI'vɒlv/vi.________________3．await/ə'weIt/vt.____________________4．delicate/'delIkət/adj.________________________5．blossom/'blɒsəm/n.____________6.format/'fɔːmæt/n.______________vt.________7．tease/tiːz/v.________________________8．amateur/'æmətə(r)/n.___________adj._______拔高词汇—高分必备诗；韵文；诗节旋转;环绕;转动等候;期待;将发生在精美的;精致的;脆弱的花朵;花簇格式;总体安排格式化取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄业余爱好者业余的二、重点语块It____________(有意义)to______(出人头地)withyourstudiesandstayfocused,evenwhenfacedwithchallenges;don't________(退出)orgiveup.______________________(致力于)yourgoals,and_________yourpriorities____(归结为)whattrulymatters.Andthiswill____you______(使与众不同).Apartfromwork,remembertotakebreaksandenjoylife.makessensegetondropoutApply/Devoteyourselftoboildowntosetapart三、重点句式1．养成良好的学习习惯，你就会提高学习效率。(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)________________________andyouwillimproveyourlearningefficiency.2．本来他能够通过考试，但是他没有尽力。(情态动词＋havedone)___________________________，buthedidn'ttryhisbest.3．当务之急不是食品匮乏，而是交通运输不足。(not...but...“不是……而是……”结构)______________________________________，buttransportation.FormgoodhabitsoflearningHecouldhavepassedtheexamTheimmediateproblemisnotalackoffood四、写作佳句1．【教材P36】归根结底：我天生就是个特别有干劲儿和意志力的人。____________________________________________________________________2．【教材P40】人们喜爱她，不仅是因为她对事业的投入，更因为她对排球运动的巨大影响。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________Itboilsdowntothis:Iwasbornwithanenormousamountofdriveanddetermination.Sheislovednotonlybecauseofherdevotiontohercareer,butalsobecauseofherhugeinfluenceonthesportofvolleyball.3．【教材P44】失败让我认识到了自己的一些方面，而这些是我通过其他方式无法学到的。____________________________________________________________________4．【教材P45】简单地说，就是对某事的热情和努力工作并坚持下去的决心。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________FailuretaughtmethingsaboutmyselfthatIcouldhavelearntnootherway.Putsimply,it’sapassionforsomethingandthedeterminationtoworkhardandtosticktoit.考点1

committedadj.坚定的；尽心尽力的becommittedto(doing)sth致力于(做)某事commitv.犯(错，罪)；承诺，保证；投入commitoneselfto(doing)sth致力于(做)某事commitmentn.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺makeacommitmentto(doing)sth保证/承诺(做)某事硬核考点1.TensofmillionsinAfricaandAsiacanseebecauseofthe__________(commit)Wilsonmadetopreventingthepreventable.2．Wewillremain________(commit)tothepathofpeacefuldevelopmentandshouldermoreinternationalresponsibilities.3．Hequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrumentandwascommittedto________(practise)itsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell.commitmentcommittedpractising4．如果被接纳为志愿者，我将投身于这次活动。(写作佳句)Ifadmittedasavolunteer,______________________theactivity.(commit)＝Ifadmittedasavolunteer,____________________theactivity.(committed)5．我强烈建议你每天保证一个小时读英语，这将逐渐提高你的英语口语。(写作佳句)Istronglysuggestthat_________________________________________foronehoureveryday,whichwillgraduallyimproveyourspokenEnglish.IwillcommitmyselftoIwillbecommittedtoyou(should)commityourselftoreadingEnglish考点2

fortunen.大笔的钱，巨款；机会，运气；命运makea/one'sfortune发财try/seekone'sfortune碰碰运气，找出路fortunateadj.幸运的

befortunatetodo/indoingsth有幸做某事fortunatelyadv.幸运地

unfortunatelyadv.不幸地if/whetherhecouldmakea/hisfortune1.___________(fortune),hewascaughtupinthetrafficjamandlateforthemeeting.2．TherewasatimewhenmanypeoplewenttoCaliforniatoseektheir________(fortunate)butendedupdoingsomelow­paidjobstoearnaliving.3．他决定到市区去碰碰运气，看看能不能发财。他有幸得到了市长的帮助，并且成功开办了自己的公司。Hedecidedto________________downtowntosee_________________________________.He______________________________getthehelpofthemayorandsuccessfullystartedhisownbusiness.Unfortunatelyfortunetry/seekhisfortunehadthefortuneto/wasfortunateto考点3

devotevt.把……献给；专心致力于devote...to...把……奉献给……；专注于……(to为介词)devoteoneselfto致力于；献身于devotionn.奉献；献身；忠诚devotionto...献身于……devotedadj.忠实的；深爱的bedevotedto专心于；致力于1.Devotedto________(attain)adoctor'sdegree，hesparesnoefforttostudyeveryday.2．Weadmireherforher________(devote)togivinglecturesaboutprotectingtheenvironment.3．Idevotedmyselftocommunityactivitiesandwaspraisedbythepeoplearound.→___________________________________，Iwaspraisedbythepeoplearound.(v.－ing形式短语作状语)→______________________________，Iwaspraisedbythepeoplearound.(v.－ed形式短语作状语)attainingdevotionDevotingmyselftocommunityactivitiesDevotedtocommunityactivities考点4

limitvt.&n.限制，限定limit...to...把……限定在……范围内(to为介词)setalimitto/on...限制……(to为介词)beyondthelimit超过限度limitedadj.有限的belimitedto...受限制于……limitationn.范围；限制1.Thelengthofthearticleshouldbelimited_____400wordsorso.2．Hewasbornintoapoorfamily,andonlyreceiveda________(limit)educationinhischildhood.3．依我看，你最好对旅游费用限定范围。Inmyopinion,youhadbetter________________________．(v.limit)＝Inmyopinion,youhadbetter________________________________．(n.limit)tolimitedlimittheexpenseofyourtripsetalimittotheexpenseofyourtrip考点5

convincevt.说服；使确信convincesbofsth使某人信服某事convincesbtodosth说服某人做某事convincesbthat...使某人确信……convincedadj.确信的，深信的beconvincedof/that...确信……convincingadj.有说服力的；令人信服的1.Hisspeechwasso__________(convince)thateveryonepresententirelybelievedwhathesaid.2．Oncloserinvestigationyouwillbeconvinced____hisdishonesty.3．I'vebeentryingtoconvincehim________(see)adoctor.4．凭借流利的英语口语，我确信我与外国客人交流没有困难。(写作佳句)WithfluentoralEnglish,_________________Ihavenodifficultyincommunicatingwithforeignguests.convincingoftoseeI’mconvincedthat【人教版选择性必修第一册写作佳句】Trytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.试着不要成为一个成功的人，而是试着成为一个有价值的人。考点6

averageadj.平庸的，普通的

n.平均水平；平均数on(the/an)average平均起来；在一般情况下anaverageof平均……above/belowaverage高于/低于平均数theaverage＋n.＋of...……的平均……1.Today'schildrenspend_____averageoffourandahalfhoursadaylookingatscreens,splitbetweenwatchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.2．_____average,peoplewhodon'tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.3．Totheirgreatjoy,theirson'sschoolworkiswell________average.4．人们每天花在社交媒体上的平均时间令人惊讶。________________________________________________eachdayisastonishing.anOnaboveTheaveragenumberofhourspeoplespendonsocialmedia考点7

makesense有意义；解释得通sense其他相关搭配：make(no)senseof...(不)理解/明白……Itmakes(no)sensetodosth做某事(没)有道理/意义inasense从某种意义上说innosense决不(置于句首时，句子主谓部分倒装)Thereisnosenseindoingsth做某事没道理/意义1.Itmakesnosense________(buy)thecheapestcellphonejusttosavesomedollars.2．There'snosensein________(draw)aconclusionwithoutenoughevidence.3．Youshouldloseheartinnosense;keeptryingandyouwillmakeitsoonerorlater.→____________________________；keeptryingandyouwillmakeitsoonerorlater.(倒装句)4．此外，你最好提前了解一下唐朝的历史，这可以帮助你理解要学的诗歌。(写作佳句)Furthermore,you'dbetterlearnthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvance,whichcanhelpyou________________________________.tobuydrawingInnosenseshouldyouloseheartmakesenseofthepoemstobelearned考点8

dropout退出，脱离；辍学drop其他相关短语：droponeselfinto使自己沉浸于dropoutof(sth)退出(某事)dropoff打盹；小睡；减少；下降；中途下客或卸货dropinonsb顺便拜访某人dropinatsp顺便到访某地1.MyfriendDavidfelldownnearthefinishinglineandinjuredhisrightleg.Asaconsequence,hehadtodrop_____．2．Oneday,thepoormandroppedin____awiseoldmanandaskedhimforadviceaboutchanginghislife.3．当听到这个好消息时，她忍不住高兴得跳了起来。(写作佳句)Whensheheardthegoodnews,_________________________________________.outonshecouldn’thelpbutdropherselfintoajoyfuldance考点9

not...but...不是……而是……连接两个并列的名词、形容词、副词、短语或从句等；连接的前后内容在意义上为转折关系(否定前者，肯定后者)；在结构上为并列关系连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则，类似的还有or,either...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...but(also)...等1.Notthestudents____theteacherisabsenttoday.2．Sightseeingisbestdoneeitherbytourbus____bybicycle.3．Hehasneitherthepolicies_____thepersonalcharismatoinspirepeople.4．生命的价值不在于活了多少天，而在于我们如何利用这些日子。(写作佳句)___________________________________________________________________butornorThevalueoflifeliesnotinthelengthofdays,butintheusethatwemakeofthem.【外研版选择性必修第四册写作佳句】Insteadoflookingbackwithregret,weshouldbefacingourfuturewithenergyandoptimism,forthechoicesareours,andoursonly.我们不应该后悔地回顾过去，而应该充满活力和乐观地面对未来，因为选择是我们的，而且只能是我们的。强化训练一、单句语法填空1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Ifheseemsalittle________(defend),itmightbebecauseevensomeofhiscoworkersoccasionallylaughathisunusualmethods.2．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)BMF________(employ)liveoutsustainabilityintheireverydaylives.3．(2024·北京高考)Typically,crueltyandcheatingarediscouraged,while__________(cooperate),humblenessandcouragearepraised.4．Hehascommittedhimself___volunteeringatthelocalhospitaleveryweekend.defensiveemployeescooperationto5．Weconvincedourgrandparents______(join)usforThanksgivingdinnerthisyear.6．____average,thetemperatureinthiscitydropstobelowzeroinwinter.7．Thetrainingissuperhard,butthehardestpartformeisthatIgotan________(injure)．8．KomodoNationalPark,officially__________(recognise)in1980,ispopularforecotourismbecauseofitsuniquebiodiversity.9．Afterhoursofstudy,shefinallymadesense___thedifficultmathproblem.10．Bytheageof45shewascompletelyburnedoutandretired_____thesport.tojoinOninjuryrecognisedoffrom二、熟词生义1．Ourcompanywascontractedtobuildsheltersforthehomeless.____________2．Thegirlswereskippingontheplayground._______3．TheQinghai­TibetPlateauistheworld'shighestplateau,averagingover4，000metresabovesealevel._________4．Heseemstobestuckwiththelabelof“troublemaker”._______________签订合同跳绳平均为(不恰当的)称谓三、构词法词缀含义例词­ship表示_________或______________，friendship,hardship,relationship,membershipde­表示_________________，depress,defeat,design,definition某种关系状态leadership加强determined写出下列黑体词的含义1．Theassignmenttoleadthemountainrescueoperationtestedherleadershipskillsandresilience.__________2．Here,friendshiphasadoubleadvantage—happinesstakesonagreatermeaningandatroublesharedbecomesatroublehalved!_______3．Nomatterwhatthehardships,Mikewaspositiveabouthislife._______4．Karencouldn'tmakeuphermindwhethertoapplyformembershipornot._______领导能力友谊苦难会员5．IfellinlovewithDream

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ChamberthefirsttimeIreadit,andwasdeterminedtotranslateitintoBulgarian.____________6．Theheavyworkloadatworkstartedtodepressherenthusiasm.________7．Theactorexploredthebackstageareaoutofcuriosityaboutthesetdesign._______8．Whenyouhearawordyoudon'tknow,payattentiontothenextsentenceortwotoseeifthereisadefinition._______意志坚定的使消沉设计解释四、补全句子1．带着信心，我坚信我可以在下一次作业中取得满意的成绩。Withconfidence,I________________________Icangetasatisfyingscoreinthenextassignment.2．如果给我更多的时间，我本可以做得更好。________________________ifgivenmoretime.3．我决定在他开发科学模型的同时，全身心地投入到研究对象的工作中。________________________________________________________，whilehedevelopedthescientificmodel.amfirmlyconvincedthatIcouldhavedoneitbetterIdecidedtodevotemyselftothetaskofworkingwiththesubjects4．安妮从未感到如此幸运，因为她得到了关心、鼓励和信任。________________________tobeblessedwithcare,encouragementandfaith.5．当他看到那些图片时，就禁不住想起了在学校的那些日子。_________________，hecouldn'thelpthinkingofthosedaysinschool.6．冲突不应该通过争斗来解决，而是应该通过沟通来解决。________________________________________，butthroughcommunication.NeverhadAnnefeltsoluckySeeingthosepicturesTheconflictsshouldbesolvednotthroughfight五、长难句分析(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)AswesooncometolearnfromAI

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Design,AIisalreadysuper­smartandwillbecomemorecapable,movingfromthecurrentgenerationof“narrow­AI”toArtificialGeneralIntelligence.句意：从AI

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Design中我们很快就会了解到，人工智能已经非常智能，并且将变得更加强大，正从当前的“狭义人工智能”时代迈向“通用人工智能”时代。分析：本句是一个主从复合句。As引导_____________从句，movingfrom...to...为现在分词短语作__________。非限制性定语伴随状语读写用—素养提升一、加强语言运用——明晰考向以阅读促运用(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)InAprillastyear,IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamilyinTopeka.TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight__41__.Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor__42__fortheirdog,Tiffy,and__43__wantedtotakeherwiththem.Itjust__44__thatIwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot,Karen,who__45__totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.WhatIwastodowasflytoTopekato__46__Tiffy.WhenImetTiffy'sowners,theyseemedvery__47__.George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas__48__forhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoa__49__andtrustthateverythingwould__50__．Aftersomegoodbyes,IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme__51__Tif