2026年人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案

2026年人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C中选出正确答案。

对话1：

M:Didyougotothebeachlastweekend?

W:No,Istayedathomebecauseitrainedallday.

Question:Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenttothebeach.

B.Shestayedathome.

C.Sheplayedintherain.对话2：

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Twiceaweek.

Question:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceaweek.对话3：

W:I’mmoreoutgoingthanmybrother.

M:That’strue.He’sveryquiet.

Question:Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Theman.

B.Thewoman.

C.Bothofthem.对话4：

W:What’sthebestmovietheaterintown?

M:IthinktheStarCinemaisthebest.

Question:Whereisthebestmovietheater?

A.TheRainbowCinema.

B.TheStarCinema.

C.TheDreamTheater.对话5：

W:Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparentsaboutyourproblems?

M:I’mafraidtheywon’tunderstandme.

Question:Whatisthemanafraidof?

A.Hewon’tunderstandhisparents.

B.Hisparentswon’tunderstandhim.

C.Hewon’ttalktohisparents.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有三个问题，从A、B、C中选出正确答案。对话6：

W:Hi,Mike.Howwasyourweekend?

M:Itwasgreat!Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.

W:Thatsoundsfun.Didyoudoanythingspecial?

M:Wehikedandtookphotos.Ialsosawabeautifulwaterfall.

W:Whatdidyoueat?

M:Wehadsomesandwichesandfruit.问题1：WheredidMikegoontheweekend?

A.Thebeach

B.Themountains

C.Thepark问题2：Whatdidtheytakephotosof?

A.Thewaterfall

B.Themountain

C.Thesky问题3：Whatdidtheyhaveforfood?

A.Sandwichesandcakes

B.Sandwichesandfruit

C.Noodlesandmeat对话7：

M:I’mgoingtostudycomputersciencewhenIgrowup.

W:That’sgreat!Doyouknowwhatyouneedtodo?

M:IshouldtakemathandEnglishclasses.

W:Oh,andIthinkyoushouldalsolearnhowtoprogram.

M:I’mtryingtolearnalittle.问题4：Whatisthemangoingtostudy?

A.Science

B.Computerscience

C.English问题5：Whatshouldthemando?

A.TakemathandEnglish

B.TakeEnglishandprogramming

C.Takemathandprogramming3、听短文填空（10分）

听一篇短文，填入所缺的单词。

短文内容：

Lastweekend,IwenttotheparkwithmyfriendLily.Wehadagreattime.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Weplayedbasketballandtookawalk.Afterthat,wesawamovie.Itwasacomedyandwelaughedalot.IthinkthemoviewasthebestoneI’veeverseen.短文填空：

1.Iwenttothe______withmyfriendLily.

2.Wehadagreattime.Theweatherwas______andwarm.

3.Weplayedbasketballandtooka______.

4.Afterthat,wesawa______.

5.Itwasacomedyandwe______alot.

6.IthinkthemoviewasthebestoneI’veever______.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。I______gotothecinemaeveryweek.

A.will

B.amgoingto

C.shouldSheis______outgoingthanherbrother.

A.more

B.less

C.themostTheteachersuggestedthatwe______ourhomeworkearlier.

A.do

B.did

C.shoulddoWouldyoumind______thedoor?

A.toclose

B.closing

C.closeWhenIwasyoung,I______playwithmydogeveryday.

A.usedto

B.wasusedto

C.usedI’mgoingto______avolunteer.

A.be

B.being

C.betoItwasrainingwhenwe______outside.

A.werewalking

B.arewalking

C.walkedHetoldmethathe______toschoolonfoot.

A.goes

B.went

C.willgoDoyouwantto______agameshow?

A.watch

B.watching

C.towatchHesaidhe______tocleantheroom.

A.willhelp

B.ishelping

C.wouldhelp______youliketohelpcleanupthepark?

A.Could

B.Should

C.MustWhat’sthematter______you?

A.with

B.to

C.forI______myroomeveryday.

A.clean

B.cleans

C.amcleaningTheoldmantriedtomovethemountains.Heisahero.

A.boasted

B.tried

C.offeredIsuggestyou______yourparents.

A.talkto

B.talksto

C.talkingto5、完形填空（15分）

阅读短文，选择合适的单词填空。Iliketohelpothers.Lastweek,Iwenttothecityparkwithmyfriends.Wewerevolunteers.Theparkwasverydirty.Wedecidedtocleanit.Wepickeduplitterandplantedsometrees.IfeltveryhappybecauseIcouldmaketheworldbetter.I’mgoingtostudyenvironmentalscience.WecandosomethingfortheEarth.Iliketohelp______.

A.people

B.others

C.themWewerevolunteers.

A.in

B.at

C.forTheparkwasvery______.

A.clean

B.dirty

C.blackWedecidedtocleanit.

A.clean

B.cleaning

C.tocleanWepickeduplitterandplantedsome______.

A.flowers

B.trees

C.grassIfeltveryhappybecauseIcouldmaketheworld______.

A.better

B.good

C.wellI’mgoingtostudyenvironmental______.

A.science

B.art

C.mathWecandosomethingforthe______.

A.Earth

B.moon

C.sunIwanttomaketheEarthcleaner.

A.cleaner

B.clean

C.cleaningWe______volunteers.

A.are

B.were

C.willbeTheparkwasverydirty,sowehavetocleanit.

A.because

B.but

C.andIsuggestedweshould______theparktogether.

A.clean

B.toclean

C.cleaningThat’sagoodwaytoprotecttheenvironment.

A.toprotect

B.protecting

C.protectIthinkthisisthebestidea.

A.the

B.a

C.anIwanttohelpmakeourcitymorebeautiful.

A.more

B.very

C.verymuch三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Therewasanoldmanwholivedinamountainvillage.Hewantedtomovethemountains.Hetriedandtried.Peoplesaiditwasimpossible,buthedidn’tgiveup.Oneday,hefoundaspecialtoolandhesucceeded.Thevillagersweresurprised.Theyaskedhimhowhedidit.Hesaid,“Ididn’tmovethemountains.Ijustkeptmovingforwardandforward.”Whatdidtheoldmanwanttodo?

A.Movethemountains.

B.Liveinthevillage.

C.Findaspecialtool.Whydidthevillagersbelieveitwasimpossible?

A.Becausehewastooold.

B.Becauseitwasdifficult.

C.Becausetheydidn’tknowwheretofindthetool.Whatdidthemandoafterfindingthetool?

A.Hegaveup.

B.Hesucceeded.

C.Hewentonvacation.Howdidthevillagersfeelwhentheysawhimsucceed?

A.Theyweresurprised.

B.Theywereangry.

C.Theyweresleepy.Whatdidhereallydo?

A.Hemovedthemountains.

B.Hekeptmovingforward.

C.Hetriedtofindanewway.7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。Doyouwanttowatchagameshoworasoapoperatonight?Thegameshowismoreexciting.Ithasalotoffunnyjokesandinterestingcharacters.Thesoapoperaismorerelaxing.Ithasahappyendingandawarmfeeling.问题：

1.Whatisthegameshowlike?

2.Whatisthesoapoperalike?

3.Whichoneismoreexciting?

4.Whichoneismorerelaxing?

5.Whatdoesthesoapoperahave?8、信息匹配（10分）

从A到E中选择正确选项，与人物1到5进行匹配。人物1：Heisveryoutgoingandlikestomakefriends.

人物2：Shehasalotofactivitieseveryday.

人物3：Theywenttotheparkandplayedfootball.

人物4：Heisakindboyandoftenhelpsothers.

人物5：Sheisavolunteerandoftengoestothecommunitycenter.选项：

A.Lily

B.Tom

C.Jack

D.Mary

E.Peter匹配：

1._____________________

2._____________________

3._____________________

4._____________________

5._____________________四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据句子提示，写出正确的单词拼写。Ifeelvery______afterthemovie.

Heismore______thanI.

Shesuggestedthatweshould______theforest.

I’mgoingto______ateacher.

Theweatherwasvery______yesterday.10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译成英文。你下周有什么计划？

我的朋友们每天锻炼两次。

我认为这部电影是最好的。

你可以帮忙打扫房间吗？

上周我正在看电视时，电话响了。11、书面表达（10分）

请以“Iwanttobeavolunteer”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。内容包括：你想做什么志愿者工作、为什么想做志愿者、你打算怎么做。答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.B

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.B解析：

1.考查过去时和否定句，对话中提到“Istayedathome”，所以选B。

2.考查频率表达，“Twiceaweek”是正确答案。

3.考查比较级，“moreoutgoingthan”是正确搭配。

4.考查最高级，“thebestmovietheater”对应选B。

5.考查建议表达，“should”是正确形式。

6.考查动词不定式，“cleanyourroom”是正确形式。

7.考查情态动词，“could”表示礼貌请求。

8.考查疑问句结构，“What’sthematterwithyou?”是固定表达。

9.考查动词原形，“clean”是正确形式。

10.考查动词不定式，“tostudy”是正确搭配。二、基础知识运用答案：

4.1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.B9.A10.C11.A12.A13.B14.B15.A解析：

1.“shouldgo”表示建议。

2.“moreoutgoingthan”用于比较级。

3.“shoulddo”表示建议。

4.“closing”表示动词不定式作宾语。

5.“planttrees”是动词短语。

6.“maketheworldbetter”是习惯用语。

7.“studyenvironmentalscience”是固定说法。

8.“fortheEarth”是常用搭配。

9.“cleaner”是形容词比较级。

10.“study”是动词原形。

11.“because