湖北荆州市松滋市2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页湖北荆州市松滋市2025—2026学年第一学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Weallcompareourselveswithotherssometimes.

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It’sOKtothinkso.Comparingisacommonthinginourdailylife,butitcanbringdifferentfeelings.Ifweuseitwisely,itcanhelpusfindwhattoimproveandmakeprogress.

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Forexample,ifyouseeyourdeskmatedoinghomeworkmorecarefully,youcanlearnfromhimorher.However,ifweonlyfocusonothers’strengthsanddon’tnoticeourownprogress,wemayloseconfidence.Sohowcanwecompareinapositiveway?●First,compareyourselfwithyourpastself.

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Thiswillmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself-improvement.●

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Everyonehastheirownshiningpoints,andyoursarealsovaluable.●Third,learntosaycongratulationstootherswhentheydowell.

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Don’tletblindcomparisonaffectyourday.Justremember:thebest“winning”istodobetterthanyoudidyesterday.A．Sincerepraisewarmstheirheartandkeepsyouhappy,too.B．Second,focusonyourownstrengthsandwhatyou’regoodat.C．Learningfromothersisneverabadthing.D．MaybeyouthinkyourclassmateisbetteratEnglishthanyou,oryourfriendrunsfasterinPEclass.E．Weshouldtryourbesttobethetopstudent.F．Askyourself:AmIdoingbetterthanbefore?1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。OnerainySaturdayafternoon,myfamilywasathomewith

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specialtodo.Thenmydadsaid,“Let’smakepopcorn(爆米花)!”MyyoungersisterandIjumpedupexcitedly.Weallcametothekitchen.Dadtookoutapanandabagofcorn(玉米).Mumpouredoilintothe

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andaddedaspoonofsugar.ThenI

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putthecornintothepan.Mysisterstoodnexttome,holdingabigbowland

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forthefirstpopcorntojumpout.Soonthecornbegantodance.Pop!Pop!Somecornjumpedwithanexcitingsound.Thesweetsmellofthe

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filledtheair.Suddenly,smoke(烟)rosefromthepan

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weforgottolowertheheat!“Don’tbeafraid!”Dadsaidcalmly.Hequicklytookthepanawayfromthefire.Luckily,mostpopcornwasokay,goldenanddelicious.Wepouredthepopcornintoabigbowl.Afewpiecesstucktogetherandlookedfunny.“Look,thisone

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likeacloud!”mysisterlaughed.Wesatonthesofa,watchingamovieandsharingthepopcorn.Ittastedeven

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becausewemadeittogether.Thatday,Ilearnedthatmistakescouldbecomehappymemories,andsimplemomentswithfamilywerethemost

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.Now,wheneverIsmellpopcorn,I

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ourteamwork,oursmokykitchen,andthejoyofbeingtogether.6.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing7.A.pan B.bottle C.plate D.spoon8.A.seriously B.carefully C.wisely D.sincerely9.A.waiting B.asking C.searching D.reaching10.A.bread B.noodles C.hamburgers D.popcorn11.A.and B.but C.because D.so12.A.tastes B.sounds C.looks D.smells13.A.hotter B.softer C.sourer D.sweeter14.A.reasonable B.valuable C.difficult D.boring15.A.thinkof B.amtiredof C.worryabout D.findout三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。ATherearemanyamazinganimalsintheworld,butsomeofthemareingreatdanger.Let’sgettoknowthreeofthesespecialanimals!

NamesPlatypusPygmytarsierRed-crownedcraneLooksTheyaremammals(哺乳动物),buttheirmouthsandfeetlooklikeaduck’s—andtheylayeggs.Theyarethesmallestmonkeysintheworldatjustover100geach.Theyhavearedcrown(冠)ontheheadwithlongnecksandlegs.Blackandwhitefeatherscovertheirbodies.FactsTheycanswiminwaterandwalkonland,andtheyusuallyonlycomeoutatnight.Theycankillsmallanimalsandmakepeopleverysick.TheyarefromSouthAmerica.Theyliveingroupstostaysafe.Theycanliveaslongas60years,sopeopleseethemasasymboloflonglife.Theycandance.Whiledancing,theyhalf-opentheirsnowwhitewingsandjumparound,justlikeapainting.16.Whichanimalisasymboloflonglife?A.Theplatypus. B.Thepygmytarsier.

C.Thered-crownedcrane. D.Allthethreeanimals.17.Whichpictureisaboutthered-crownedcrane?A.头上红冠不用裁；满身雪白走将来

B.白毛浮绿水；红掌拨清波C.两个黄鹂鸣翠柳；一行白鹭上青天

D.晴空一鹤排云上；便引诗情到碧霄18.Whichofthefollowingistherightmatch(匹配)?a.Small

b.Dangerous

c.Beautiful①Platypus

②Pygmytarsier

③Red-crownedcraneA.a→①;b→②;c→③ B.a→②;b→①;c→③

C.a→③;b→①;c→② D.a→③;b→②;c→①19.Whatdoalltheseanimalshaveincommon?A.Theylayeggs. B.TheyarefromSouthAmerica.

C.Theycandance. D.Theyareindanger.20.Inwhichmagazinedoweprobablyreadthetext?A.AmazingPetWorld

B.HealthyLife

C.FunFactsAboutWildlife

D.ChineseCultureKidsBTheStevensonfamilywashavingdinner.Thefamilyatewithouttalkingforseveralminutes,thenTomsaid,“Daddy,doyouknowhowwarsbegin?”MrStevensonthoughtforamoment,thenhesaid,“Yes,Ithinkso.I’llgiveyouanexample.We’lltaketwocountries,theUKandAmerica.IftheUKfoughtwithAmerica…”MrsStevensonlaughed.“That’simpossible,”shesaidtoherhusband.“TheUKandAmericahavebeenfriendsforovertwohundredyears.They’llneverfight.”“Yes,Iknowthat,”MrStevensonsaid.“Iwasonlyusingthemasanexample.”“Butthey’renotagoodexample,”MrsStevensonsaid.“FranceandGermany(德国)areabetterexample.”“TheUKandAmericaarethebestexample,”MrStevensonsaid.“Theyarefriendsnowbuttheywereenemiesinthepast.Theyfoughtawar!”“Butthatwasalongtimeago,”MrsStevensonsaid.“Youshouldusemoremodernexamples.”“Andyoushouldletmeanswermyson’squestion,”MrStevensonsaidangrily.“Notwhenyougivehimwronganswers,”MrsStevensonsaid.“Iamnotgivinghimwronganswers!”MrStevensonshouted.“Iamgivinghimperfectlygoodanswers.”“Don’tshoutatme!”MrsStevensoncried.“I’mnotoneofyoursillyfriends.”“Myfriendsaren’tsilly!”MrStevensonstoodupandwalkedangrilyoutoftheroom.“NowI’llansweryourquestion,”MrsStevensonsaidtoherson.“It’sallright,Mum,”hesaid.“I’vealreadyknowntheanswer.”21.HowdidMrStevensonanswerhisson’squestion?A.Heusedtwocountries,theUKandAmerica,asanexample.

B.Heusedtwocountries,FranceandGermany,asanexample.

C.HetriedtofightwithMrsStevenson.

D.Heaskedhiswifetogiveabetterexamplefirst.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enemies”meaninParagraph6?A.friendswhohelpeachother

B.peopleorcountriesthatfightagainsteachother

C.neighbourswholivecloseby

D.classmateswhostudytogether23.WhydidTom’sparentsshoutateachother?A.BecauseTomthoughttheywerebothwrong.

B.BecausetheythoughtTom’squestionwastoosilly.

C.Becausetheydidn’tcommunicatewitheachotherinaniceway.

D.BecausetheybothwantedtoanswerTom’squestionfirst.24.WhatdidTommeanattheendofthisstory?A.Nooneansweredhisquestion.

B.Helearnedhowwarbeganfromhisparents’shouting.

C.Hewassadseeinghisparentsshoutingateachother.

D.Hewantedhisfathertocomebackandtalk.25.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthestory?A.Bydescribingaconversation. B.Bymakingaplan.

C.Bylistingfacts. D.Byusingnumbers.CInsomesituations,findingpeopleindangercanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath(死亡).Now,robotsareheretohelp!Imagineabuildingfallingdownandyoucan’tgetout—youcan’tmove,soyouhavetowaitforsomeonetohelpyou.Suddenly,arobotappearsandlooksatyouthroughasmallopening—robotsaredoingagreatjobinsavingpeople!WefacemanydisastersonEarth.Sometimes,badthingshappenlikebigstorms,earthquakes(地震),orfires.Thesedisasterscanputpeopleindangerandcausealotofproblems.Foralongtime,peoplehadtosearchforthelivingallbythemselves(独自).Butnow,robotsarejoiningthem.Robotsplayanimportantroleinthisfield.Robotscangotoplacesthataretoodangerousforhumans.Somerobotscanflyandlookforpeoplefromthesky.Otherscanmoveonthegroundorevenswiminwater.Scientistsaroundtheworldaremakingnewkindsofrobotstohelpindisasters.Scientistsgetnewideasfromanimalstomaketheserobots.Forexample,somerobotslooklikesnakesandcanmovethroughsmallspaces.Othersarelikebeesandcanworktogethertofindpeople.Theserobotsmightnotbereadytoworkrightnow,buttheywillbeveryhelpfulinthefuture.26.Whatcansomerobotsdoduringdisastersaccordingtothetext?A.Stopthedisastersatthebeginning.

B.Helppeoplebuildnewbuildings.

C.Gotodangerousplacestofindpeople.

D.Causealotofproblems.27.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thisfield”referto(指的是)inParagraph3?A.Education. B.Medicalcare.

C.Helpingwithhousework. D.Savingpeopleindisasters.28.Thewriterusessnake-likeandbee-likerobotsasexamplestoshowthat________.A.allrobotslooklikeanimals

B.snakesandbeescanhelpsavepeople

C.snake-likerobotsarebetterthanbee-likerobots

D.scientistsgetnewideasfromanimalstomakerobots29.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthefutureoftheserobots?A.Positive. B.Nervous. C.Disappointed. D.Angry.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TerribleDisastersinOurLife B.Robots:GreatHelpinDisasters

C.AnimalsandTheirSpecialSkills D.DifferentKindsofRobots四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共8分。31.16-year-oldJackhasabigdream:tobecomeafamouscookandopenhisownrestaurant.Hisloveforcookingstartedwhenhewas8yearsold.Oneday,hehelpedhisgrandmamakecookies.Theprocessofmixingingredients,waitingforthemtobake,andfinallytastingthedeliciouscookiesmadehimfallinlovewithcooking.Afterthat,Jackhasbeenlearningtocookinhisfreetime.HeoftenwatchescookingshowsonTVandfollowstheinstructionstomakenewdishes.Healsoreadsrecipebooksandpracticescookingforhisfamily.Sometimeshefails,butheneverstopstrying.“Cookingislikedoingasimplesciencetask.Youneedtobecareful,andyoucanlearnfromyourmistakes,”Jacksaid.Lastyear,Jackjoinedacookingcompetition(比赛)forteenagers.HechosetomakeGuoqiaoRiceNoodlesandspenttwoweekspreparing.Hepracticedagainandagain,tryingtomakethetasteperfect.Oncompetitionday,Jackfollowedhisplanstepbystep,cuttingtheingredientscarefullyandboilingthesouponlowheat.Finally,heservedthedishtothejudges(评委).Tohissurprise,Jackwonthefirstprize.Thejudgespraisedhisdishforitsgreattasteandnicelook.“YourGuoqiaoRiceNoodlesaredelicious.You’rereallygoodatcooking,”onejudgesaid.Jackwasveryexcited.Thisgoodresultmadehimmoreconfidenttoachievehisdream.(1)WhendidJackstarttolovecooking?(不超过10词，2分)

(2)Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Jack’s

(仅填1词)WhatitisTobecome

andopenhisownrestaurant(不超过5词)Howtoachieveit●watchescookingshowsonTVandfollowstheinstructionstomakenewdishes●

(不超过10词)●joinedacookingcompetitionandwonaprize(3)Whatisyourdream?Howdoyouplantoachieveit?(结合自身实际，不超过20词，3分)

.五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.

someone

easily

quiet

reply

politesolve

communicate

until

without

adviceLastmonth,Ijoinedourclassonlinestudygroup.Oneday,Icouldn’t

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amathsproblem,soIpostedamessage:“Thisproblemissohard!Tellmetheanswernow!”Butnoone

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forhours.Ifeltsad

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myfriendLilycalledme.“Whynotaskpolitely?”shesaid.“Trysaying,‘Could

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helpmewiththismathsproblem?Thankyou!’”Ifollowedher

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,andsoonthreeclassmatesrepliedandhelpedmeworkitout

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.Later,ourteachertoldus:“Online,peoplecan’thearyourvoiceorseeyourbodylanguage.A

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questionmakesotherswanttohelp.”Afterthat,Ilearnedsomesmallonline

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rules.WhenIseeaclassmate’spaintinginthegroup,Isay“Ilovethecolorsyouused!”insteadofkeeping

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.Inevershareothers’messages

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asking,andIalwaysturnoffmyphoneduringfamilydinners.Theseonlinerulesareaboutbeingkind,justlikeinreallife.Nowouronlinegroupisfullofhelpful,happytalks—allbecauseofafewpolitewords!(1)

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六、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共5分。33.Spendingadayplantingtreeswithourfamilyis

waytocelebrateEarthDay.和家人一起花一天时间种树，是庆祝地球日最有意义的方式。(meaningful)34.Ifyouhaveproblemswithyourfriends,talktothem

.如果你和朋友闹矛盾了，就当面和他们聊聊。(face)35.我每天游泳，为的是保持身体健康。(order)Igoswimmingeveryday

keepfit.36.Wemust

thespellingwhenwelearnEnglishwords.我们学习英语单词时，必须注意拼写。(attention)37.Couldyouplease

?Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.你能帮我搭把手吗？这箱子太重了，我搬不动。(hand)七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共47分。38.时光飞逝，惬意的寒假正悄然向我们走来！这个假期，你是否早已满怀期待，规划好了充实又快乐的时光？请你围绕以下思维导图，以“MyWinterPlan”为题，用英文写一篇短文，分享你的冬季假期计划。要求：1．根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；2．文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；3．80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyWinterPlanHowtimeflies!Thewintervacationiscoming!____________________________________________________