高三英语介词4

第二部专题Ⅱ词汇㈧介词、连词考点揭密经典例题解析课时训练第1页考点揭密1.了解介词定义：表示词语间语义关系词叫介词，介词用于名词或名词词组或相当于名词词组结构前。2.熟悉介词结构：简单介词、复合介词和短语介词；介词不能单独使用作句子成份，必须和名词或代词组成介词短语；假如用在动词前，动词必须用动名词形式。如：thanksb.fordoingsth.whataboutdoingsth.withoutdoingsth等；介词短语在句中普通可作定语表语，宾语补足语，状语等。

第2页考点揭密3.掌握惯用情态动词can,could,may,might,must,need,shall,will,should,would等使用方法。(1)can可表示能力、允许、可能性、怀疑猜测，意为“能，会，能够”；can't意为“不会，不能，不能够”，还有“不可能”之意。could为can过去式，使用方法与can类似，惯用于过去时中；could还可用于现在时中表示委婉客气，相当于can；could也可表示诧异怀疑，不相信，如：Hecouldn'tbeathief.(2)may表示允许、可能，意为“能够，可能，可能”。对may普通问句回答，必定回答普通是：Yes,please./Certainly/Sure等，否定回答普通是：Pleasedon't./No，youcan't/mustn't.might是may过去式，与may使用方法类似，惯用于过去时中；用在疑问句中，还可表示委婉客气。第3页考点揭密3.介词使用方法很灵活，同一个介词有时会有好多不一样使用方法，如：for,at，with，on等。熟记一些惯用介词短语并灵活利用。

4.掌握连词定义：用于连接单词、短语、句子或从句词叫连词。连词按结构可分为：简单连词,如：and,or,but,for等，关联连词，如：notonly...butalso,either...or...，both...and等，短语连词，如：sothat，asif,eventhough等；按语法含义可分为并列连词、隶属连词和连接副词。

5.掌握惯用连词使用方法，熟练利用。

第4页【例1】LucyandLilyaretwins.Lucylikesplayingbasketball，_________Lilydoesn't.［，重庆］

A.andB.butC.asD.or经典例题解析【例3】Thescientistknowstwolanguages.Hecanspeak______English______French.

［，昆明］

A.either,orB.neither,norC.both,andD.so,thatB【例2】You‘dbettergetupearlyinthemorning，______youwillmisstheearlybus.［，四川］

A.soB.andC.orCC第5页【例4】—Howmanymembersarethereontheteam?—Eightthisterm.Buttherewillbeten______nextterm.I'mquitesure.［，武汉］

A.atallB.atlastC.atleastD.atonce经典例题解析C【例5】Themountainwas_________steep

fewpeopleinourcityreachedthetop.

［，吉林］B第6页Ⅰ用适当介词填空1.Weusuallyhavelunch______noon.2.LinTaowasborn______February18th.3.Annsits_____myright,______Kate'sleft.Shesits___________us.4.Myfatherisleaving______Suzhoutomorrow.5.Wemustlearn_______eachother.课时训练atonononbetweenforfrom第7页6.Theywent_________thegateandenteredthegarden.7.Wecandoallthings_______ourhands.

______theendofthelastcap，hecaughtup_____theothers.9.Bekind_____people.Don'tshout_____people.

10.Lastmonthheworked_____ateacher_____threeweeks.课时训练throughwithAtwithtoatasfor第8页1.Hisfatherisveryangry_________him

hisstudy.A.at，withB.with，atC.to，aboutD.about，to2.Paperismade_________wood.A.fromB.ofC.byD.in3.Thebasketisfull_________apples.A.withB.ofC.inD.by4.Katecan'tcome.Let'saskweiHuainstead______her.A.ofB.forC.toD.with5.Theheavyrainstoppedme___gettingtoschoolontime.A.toB.fromC.onD.for课时训练BABAB第9页6.LiLida'sparentsareveryproud_________theirson.A.toB.inC.forD.of7.Thefoxlookedup_________acocksitting

thetree.A.to，inB.at,inC.for，onD.at，on8.Pleasewait_________thebusstopnearmyhome.A.forB.atC.nextD.infront9.Whereisyourbikemade_________?A.inB.fromC.ofD./10.Whentheredlightison，

it'sdangeroustogo

thestreet.A.acrossB.throughC.crossD.to课时训练(D)(B)(B)(D)(A)第10页11.Heisrich_________unhappy.A.orB.andC.soD.but12.Takearest_________youfinishthework.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while13.Youcan'tpasstheexam,______youstudyhard.A.ifB.ofC.unlessD.and14._________ourteamtriedbest_________wefailed.A.Though,but