2026届河北省部分学校高三毕业前适应性考试英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
2026届河北省部分学校高三毕业前适应性考试英语试卷(含答案)_第2页
2026届河北省部分学校高三毕业前适应性考试英语试卷(含答案)_第3页
2026届河北省部分学校高三毕业前适应性考试英语试卷(含答案)_第4页
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2026届河北省部分学校高三毕业前适应性考试英语试卷(满分150分考试时长120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。ATEENSUMMERARTWORKSHOPSDESCRIPTIONWe’resopleasedtoofferspecially-tailoredartworkshopsasauniquefeatureforyoungartiststodeveloptheirartisticknowledgeandskillsinFIVEdifferentworkshops!Chooseone,ortakeallfive—andlearnskillsforalifetime!Eachworkshopisaseparateclass,sostudentsarewelcometojoinasmanyastheylike.UndertheguidanceofourinstructorHayleyMayne,studentswillexplorediversesubjectsandpaintingtechniquesinawaythatsuitstheirowninterests.Weareexcitedtoofferthefollowingcourses:ColorfulPortraits,WaterReflections,PortraitswithFeelings,Shiny,Reflective,andWildAnimalPainting.REQUIREMENTSDuetothenatureofthisart-improvingprogram(middle/advanced),wesuggesteachstudenthaveatleasttwoyearsofpreviousexperienceatCCAS(after-schoolprogram),oroneyearofhighschoolart,inordertomakesuretheyhavebasicknowledgeofartmaterials,aswellasabasicunderstandingofartelementsandprinciples.Classsizeislimitedanddesignedtohelpmeettheneedsofeachstudent.WHATTOBRINGPleasebringasnack,lunch,waterbottleandsketchbook(canbepurchaseduponregistrationfor$15),andallotherartsuppliesareprovided.2026DATES&THEMESWorkshopDateTheme1June12VividFaces;ColorfulPortraitsandExpression2June19LiquidLightandReflections3July10ShineandShadow;PaintingtheReflective4July17IntotheWild;DynamicAnimalPainting5July24MoodandMovement;AbstractEmotioninColor6July31CityPerspectiveDrawingSessionsareonFridayfrom10a.m.to2:30p.m.—$125/DayREGISTERNOW1.Whatmakestheartworkshopsstandout?A.Professionaltutors.B.Personalizedchoices.C.Fiveseparateartclasses.D.Usefullifelongskills.2.Whatarethestudentsadvisedtodobeforesigningup?A.Joinsmall-sizedartclasses.B.Submitaportraitwork.C.Gainrelatedartexperience.D.Preparebasicartmaterials.3.Whenissuitableforastudentfondofanimalportraits?A.June12.B.June19.C.July17.D.July24.BThatfriendlyvoicefromyourphoneguidingyoutonewplacesiscloselyconnectedwithGladysWest.Modernnavigation(导航)hasitsrootsinthesatellitesciencelabwhereWeststudiedtheEarth’sshape.AsadeterminedBlackwoman,sheearnedfullscholarshipstocompletehermathdegreesatVirginiaStateUniversity.Electronicsinguidancesystemswereintheirearlystagein1955,whenWestbeganhercareer.Shehadgrownuponthefamilyfarm,andthoughshewasself-motivatedtostudy,shewasararityinmathematics,notonlyasawomanbutasaBlackmathematician.Notdiscouraged,sheputhermindtosolvingproblems.ShebeganbyanalyzingtheEarthorbitsofsatellites.Itmightseemsimpletocalculatethedistancearoundaperfectball,buttheshapeoftheEarthisnotperfect.Itisegg-shapedandhasgeographicalaswellasgravitationalvariationsduetothetidal(潮汐的)forcesthataffectthecourseofasatellite.Westdevelopedalgorithms(算法)toaccountforthevariationsand,throughthe1970sand1980s,programmedanIBMcomputertodeliverever-increasinglyaccuratecalculationsfortheshapeoftheEarth.Westseldomprotestedtheunfairnessaroundher,forshecouldnotaffordtoloseherjob.Instead,shekeptworkingtoimprovetravelnavigation.Herlifeandworknotonlygiveusdailydirectionsbutalsoinspireyoungpeopletoriseabovedifficultsituations.“I’madoer,ahands-onkindofperson,”Westoncesaid.“IfIcanseetheroadandseewhereitturnsandseewhereitgoes,Iammoresure.”Forallofus,wearegratefultoWestformakingthatmapalittleeasiertofollow.Thenexttimeyouarriveontime,havingavoidedconstructionanddelays,andhearthatfriendlyvoicesay,“Youhavearrived,”giveanodandrespond,“Thankyou,West.Ihavearrivedatabetterplacebecauseofyou.”4.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutGladysWest?A.Shewascourageous.B.Shewasbornpoor.C.Shehadmanytalents.D.Shetaughtherself.5.WhatbeliefdidWesthold?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Actionsspeaklouder.C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.Losttimeisneverfound.6.WhichwordcanbestdescribeWest’scontributioninparagraph6?A.Record-breaking.B.Time-consuming.C.Life-improving.D.Energy-wasting.7.WhatisWest’smainachievement?A.Sheexploresthespacestars.B.Shehelpsusfindourway.C.Shefightsforwomen’srights.D.SheuncoversthegravityoftheEarth.CFordecades,mathematicshasbeencommonlythoughttobeadisciplinethatrequirescreativity,judgmentandcarefulthinking,whichcanneverbefullycopiedbymachines.Complexproofsandthejoyofdiscoverywerethoughttobebeyondthereachofartificialintelligence.Butthiseraiscomingtoanend.DrivenbyAIsystemsthathaveadvancedfromsolvingtextbookproblemstocontributingtocutting-edgeresearch,mathematicsisexperiencingthebiggestchangeinitshistory,challengingpeople’slong-heldassumptionsaboutwhatmachinescanandcannotdo.TherapiddevelopmentofAIhasbeentotallyunexpectedforeveryone,includingsomeexperts.InMarch2025,DanielLitt,amathematicianattheUniversityofToronto,madeapublicbetwithacolleaguethatAIwouldhaveonlya25%chanceofautonomouslyproducingatop-levelmathematicalpaperby2030.Asawell-knownfigurewhodoubtedtheoverstatedpowerofAI,hewasconfidentinhisbet.However,justoneyearlater,hedeclaredonhisblogthatheexpectedtolosethebet,asAI’sprogressinmathematicsoverthe12monthswasmuchfasterthanhehadpredicted.Afewyearsago,AIstruggledtosolvehighschoolmathproblemsconsistently,butnowitcantackleresearch-levelquestionsandevenachievegold-medal-levelresultsintheInternationalMathematicsOlympiad.AIsystemslikeDeepMind’sAletheiacanproposeproofstrategiesandsolveresearchproblems,thoughverifying(验证)theirresultsremainsachallenge.Meanwhile,AIhasbeenintegratedintoresearchworkflows,automatingtheverificationofcomplexproofsthatoncetookexpertsmonthstofinish.Whilesomemathematiciansworrythatover-relianceonAImayreducehumancreativity,manyremainoptimistic.Theybelievemathematicswilladapttothischange,asithasdonebefore.Litt’sbethasbecomeamarkerofthisshift,showingthatmathematicsisbeingremadeandtheroleofmathematiciansisbeingredefined.Inthisnewera,AIisnotreplacinghumansbutcooperatingwiththem,reshapingthefieldofmathematicsthathasstoodforthousandsofyears.8.Whatismathematicsuniversallyacknowledgedfromthetext?A.It’suniquetohumanbeings.B.It’sdrivenbytheAIsystems.C.It’seasyformachinestomaster.D.It’sbasedonconventionalthinking.9.WhyisthebetofDanielLittmentioned?A.Tospreadastrategy.B.Toexplainarule.C.Tomakeanattempt.D.Toproveapoint.10.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.ThetasksAIfailstofinish.B.ThestrategiesAIusesinresearch.C.ThelimitsofAIinmathematics.D.TheprogressofAIinmathematics.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IsAIReshapingMathematics?B.WillAIDominateMathematics?C.DoesAIChangeMathematicalProof?D.CanAIReplaceHumanMathematicians?DOil-burningenginesaremorethanareliablepowersourceformodernsociety.Theyplayanirreplaceableroleintransportation,agriculture,andindustrialequipmentduetotheirstrongpowerandstableperformance,yetthey’reasignificantsourceofairpollution.AresearchteamhasdevelopedWater-in-DieselEmulsion(WiDE)technologythatmixestinywaterdroplets(水滴)intooilfuel,offeringasimplerandcleaneroptionforexistingoil-burningengineswithoutanychanges.Unlikeconventionalemission-reduction(减排)technologiessuchasexhaustcleanersandspecialchemicalsthatincreaseenginecostandcomplexity,thenewWiDEtechnologymixesextremelysmallwaterdropletsintooilfuel,andspecialmixingchemicalskeepthewaterandoilevenlymixed,allowingthemixturetoremainstableforuptosixdays.Whenthismixedfuelburnsinsidetheengine,waterdropletsrapidlyturnintosteam,causinga“micro-explosion”thatbreaksfuelintofinerbits,reducingharmfulemissionswhilemaintainingtheengine’soriginalpower.TestsshowedenginesrunningonWiDEcansignificantlyreduceharmfulpollutantscomparedwithstandardoilfuel.Specifically,nitrogenoxide(氮氧化物)emissionsdroppedby67%,whilesmalldustpiecesdeclinedby68%.Theseremarkablereductionsshouldbeputdowntothe“micro-explosion”effectandimprovedair-fuelmixing.Inadditiontocuttingpollution,experimentsreportedobviousimprovementsinheatefficiency,meaningenginesnotonlyproducedcleanerexhaustbutalsousedfuelmoreefficiently.Moreover,withcontinueddevelopment,WiDEcouldworkalongsideothercleantechnologieslikeplantoilfuel,layingasolidfoundationforbroaderclimateandairqualitygoalsandheraldingacleanerenergyfuture,actingasacrucialbridgebetweentraditionalfuelsystemsandthenextgenerationofsustainableenergysolutions.Althoughlaboratoryresultsarepromising,researchersstatethatfurthereffortsarestillrequiredforreal-worldapplication.Laterinvestigationsshouldcenteronenhancingsubstancecombinationsandjudgingtheirlastingimpactonmachineryelements.“Thistechnologycanconnectthedividebetweentraditionaloilusageandagreenerenergytomorrow,”saidco-authorProfessorEmekaEmmanuelOguzie.“Itprovidesaninstantwaytocutreleasesinbothdevelopinganddevelopednations.”12.WhatisWiDEtechnologyintendedfor?A.Boostingengines’power.B.Improvingthestabilityofoilfuel.C.Cuttingpollutionfromoil-engines.D.Simplifyingdroplets’mixingprocess.13.WhatcanweinferaboutthenewWiDEtechnology?A.Itneedsspecialexhaustcleaners.B.Ithasafarmorepracticaldesign.C.Itlowerstheengine’stotalpower.D.Itmixesmodernandtraditionalideas.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“heralding”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Signaling.B.Changing.C.Hiding.D.Limiting.15.WhatisEmeka’sattitudetowardWiDE?A.Doubtful.B.Dismissive.C.Negative.D.Approving.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somefoodsaremorelikelytocarryharmfulgerms(细菌)thatcanmakepeoplesick.

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Toprotectourselvesandourfamiliesfromtheserisks,weshouldfollowfoursimplebutimportantstepsforfoodsafety:Clean,Separate,Cook,andChill(冷却).Cleaningisthefirstlineofourdefense.

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Washourhandswithsoapforatleast20secondsbeforepreparingfood.Also,cleantoolsandkitchenworktopswithwarmwaterandsoap.Remembertowashourhandsaftertouchingrawfood.

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Rawmeat,fish,seafoodandeggscarryharmfulgerms.Thesegermscaneasilyspreadtootherfoods.Weshouldkeeprawfoodawayfromready-to-eatfoodwhenshopping.Wecanusesealed(密封的)containerstostoptheirjuicesfromleaking.Weneeddifferentcuttingboardsforrawandotherfood.Wemustnotwashrawchicken.Itwillspreadgermsaroundthekitchen.Howcanwekillharmfulgermsinfood?Wemustcookfoodtotherighttemperatures.Wecancheckthefoodappearancetomakesureitissafe.

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Differentfoodsneeddifferenttemperatures.Heatfoodwellinthemicrowave.Reheatedfoodmustreach165°Ftobesafe.Weshouldkeepfoodinthefridgeintime.Bacteriagrowquicklybetween40°Fand140°F.

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Keepthefridgecoldenough.Puthotfoodinsmallboxesbeforecooling.Wecanmeltfrozenfoodsafelyinthefridge.Neverleaveitonthetable.Thishelpsstopbacteriafromgrowingfast.A.Donotleavefoodoutsideforovertwohours.B.However,wecannotjudgesafetybylooksalone.C.Allthesestepshelpkeepussafefromfoodpoisoning.D.Tokeepfoodsafeandclean,weneedtoseparatedifferentkindsoffood.E.Germsthatcausefoodpoisoningcansurviveonmanysurfacesandspreadeasily.F.Weshouldalsothrowawayanyfoodrecalledforsafetyreasonswithouthesitation.G.Theseriskyfoodscanspreadgermstoyouandotherfoodsandcausefoodpoisoning.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DuringanunusuallyheavysnowfallintheNetherlands,publictransportwasstopped,androadswereblocked.Itlookedasifthecountryhadcometoacomplete

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.Workingfromhomeforasocialhousingcompany,I

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afloodofcallsfromcustomers,someofwhomevenmentionedthebenefitstheyhadbeen

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byourcompany,whileothersmadeurgentrequestsbuturgentsituationswerenottreatedasurgent—ourphonelineswere

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withcomplaintsaboutdelayedorcanceled

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.Oneelderlycaller

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.Hekeptrepeatingthathistapwasleakingandseemedunabletoacceptour

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tosendarepairmanintwodays.

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somethingwaswrong,Isuggestedplacingabucket(桶)underthetap,andhis

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replyraisedrealalarmbells.Iimmediatelyaskedanearbytechniciantocheckonhimassoonaspossible.WhenIcalledthemanback,therewasnoansweratall.Ifearedtheworst.

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,thetechnicianfoundtheelderlymansafe,

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theheavysnow.Hewashardofhearingand

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thecall.Welaterarrangedregular

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tomakesureheremainedwell.Thatsnowydaytaughtmethatkindnessandcare

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farmorethanstrictrules.Thetechnicianwhoriskedtheheavysnowforjustasmallleakwasnotonly

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atapbutalsocaringforaweakandoldneighbor.Inhardtimes,smallbutsincereactsofcarecanturnordinarypeopleintoquietheroes.21.A.comebackB.standstillC.takeoffD.breakout22.A.investigatedB.recognizedC.expectedD.encountered23.A.promisedB.recommendedC.appreciatedD.reserved24.A.equippedB.coveredC.stuffedD.associated25.A.visitsB.reportsC.interviewsD.posts26.A.passedoutB.cooleddownC.rangoffD.stoodout27.A.invitationB.serviceC.arrangementD.permission28.A.ObservingB.SensingC.GuaranteeingD.Denying29.A.disturbingB.clearC.honestD.relaxing30.A.HonestlyB.ObviouslyC.ThankfullyD.Unwillingly31.A.fearingB.doubtingC.sweepingD.braving32.A.answeredB.missedC.updatedD.rejected33.A.checksB.sharesC.choicesD.comments34.A.changeB.workC.matterD.happen35.A.buyingB.fixingC.removingD.testing第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InChenjiagouVillage,HenanProvince,hundredsoftaijiquanpractitioners(习练者)haveperformedslowlyandgracefullybesidethetoweringtaijiquanmuseum,

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localsandvisitorsfromfarawayhavegathered.

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(strike)bytheevent’sgreatculturalsignificance,theygathertomarkthefirstUNESCO-designatedInternationalTaijiquanDay.Thisofficial

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(recognize)hasmadeitclearthattaijiquanisfarmorethanphysicalexercise—itis

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valuableculturaltreasure.TaijiquanhasbeendeeplyrootedinChinesedailylife,

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about78.6millionpeoplepracticingitacrossthecountry.Millions

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(enjoy)itsgentlemovementsinparksdailytokeephealthyovertheyears.Aroundtheworld,morepeoplehavelearneditsskillsonline,asmanyenthusiastshavecometoChenjiagou.InternationallearnershaveoftenstudiedunderMasterChenBing,whohas

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(gentle)taughttheimportanceofstillnessandrelaxation.Hehashelpedthemfocusoninnerenergyratherthanouterstrength

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(improve)theirphysicalandmentalhealth.Taijiquan

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(create)inthe17thcenturybycombiningancientphilosophy,Chinesemedicineandbreathingmethods.Today,Chenjiagouhashadhundredsofmastersandmanyschools,

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(share)theartwithover30countriesonline.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是校英语报刊的编辑李华,你校将开展以“弘扬优良品德,规范日常行为”为主题的德育宣传活动,请你以编辑部的名义为校英文宣传栏写一则通知,内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.活动内容;3.注意事项。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheEditorialOffice第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。OurfriendBobFausthadbeenfightingaseriousillnessforsixmonths,havingtakenpartinanexperimentaltreatmentprogramatthelocalmedicalcenterinHouston,Texas.Thoughthetreatmentwastoughandexhausting,Bobneverlosthiscourageandoptimism.WhenmyhusbandArtandIaskedhimwhetherhewantedtotakeadrivingtriptoMexicotorelaxandrecharge,hefirmlysaid,“Yes.”HiswifeDebbiesupportedhimwholeheartedly,andhisdoctorsagreed,stoppinghistreatmenttemporarilytolethimenjoythejourney.AfterChristmas,withthehopeofanewyearandBob’spositivespiritguidingus,thefourofusheadedoffonamemorableMexicanadventure.WeallwantedtomakethistripspecialforBob,ashehadgonethroughgreathardshipsfromhisillness.Unexpectedly,Bobliftedourspiritswithhishumorandenthusiasm.WhenwecrossedtheTropicofCancer(北回归线)andIaskedforaphotostop,Artpulledover,Debbielaughed,andBobplayfullycomplained,“Cancer,oh,no.”Weallburstoutlaughingrightafter.Askeenbirdwatchers,wevisitedaflower-filledparkfamousforspecialbirds.WhenBobsawbuzzards(秃鹫)circlingabove,heraisedhisfistandshouted,“Goaway!I’mnotdoneyet!”Hislivelyhumorfilledthetripwithjoyandmadeusforgethissufferings.OurdaysinMexicowerefilledwithlaughterandpleasantsurprises,allthankstoBob’spositiveattitude.Once,returningfromTamaazunchale,Artspottedcolorfulbirdsinanorangegardenanddroveontoaprivateroad.Weenjoyedbirdwatchingforhalfanhourbeforeablacktruckapproached—thelandownerandhisworkersaskedaboutourbreakingin.Artexplainedanxiously,andluckily,thelandownerwelcomeduswarmlyandgaveustwobagsofdeliciousoranges,whichBobenjoyeddeeply.OnNewYear’sEve,weattendedalocalparty,madefriendswithBob’shelp,andfollowedthegrape-eatingtradition.Backinourroom,wecelebratedwithBob’sspecialdrinks,finishingtwobottleshappilybeforebed.Whenheadingback,ourcarbrokedownunexpectedly.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whentherepairmenarrived,we’dturnedthelongwaitintojoy._____

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