河南圣级名校2026届高三英语上学期9月月考试题【含答案】

2025～2026学年高三上学期9月份考试高三英语试卷（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ANowadays,moviegoersarenolongercontentwithmerelywatchingtheshowonscreen,andeagertostepintothescenesandexperiencethedailylivesofcharacters.ApopularmovieorTVdramahasthepowertomakeacityfamousandgenerateatourismboom.QingdaoinShandongAfamousfilmduringlastyear’sSpringFestivalwasTheWanderingEarthII.Interestingly,90percentofthefilmwasactuallyshotinQingdao.Forsci-fifansorfilmenthusiasts,visitingQingdaotoexplorethemovie’sfilminglocationshasbecomeapopulartrend.DuringtheSpringFestivalthecityrecordedmorethan3.75milliontrips.DaliinYunnanWiththepremiere(首映)oftheTVdramaMeetYourselfearlierlastyear,theDaliBaiAutonomousprefectureemergedasahighlysought-aftertourismdestination.ThesceneryandrelaxingpaceoflifedescribedinthedramaleadtoatourismboominDali.DuringtheSpringFestival,Yunnanprovincereceivedthesecondmosttouristsinthenationwithtourismrevenueof38.4billionyuan,rankingtop.NingboMuseuminZhejiangWiththebroadcastoftheTVdramaThree-BodyProblem,NingboMuseumhasgainedsignificantattention.Itsregionalculturalfeatures,traditionalarchitecturalelements,andmoderntechniquesserveasavesselforhistoryandculture.FollowingtheTVshow’srelease,visitornumberssoaredto50,000duringtheSpringFestival,markingaremarkable220percentyear-on-yearincrease.21.WhatinfluencedoesTheWanderingEarthIIbring?A.Sci-ficfilmshavebeengreathits.B.MorefilmswillbeshotinQingdao.C.Qingdaobecomespopularwithsci-ficfans.D.TourismintheSpringFestivalwasaboom.22.WhatattractstouriststoDaliinMeetYourself?A.Localcustoms. B.Variouslife-styles.C.Awesomelandscape. D.Charmingcharacters.23.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?A.Tointroduceatourismtrend. B.Toshowcaseshootinglocations.C.Toadvertisefilmsanddramas. D.Togeneratedomestictourism.BJustwantingahamburger,HembertFigueroawassurprisedtolearnthedollarbillsinhispocketwerenogoodatDosTorosTaqueriainManhanttan.Figueroa,anironworker,hadtostandtotheside,holdinghishamburger,untilacashierhelpedhimfindanothercustomerwillingtopayforhismealwithacardinexchangeforcash.“IhadmoneybutIcouldn’tpay,”hesaid.Cash-freestoresarecausingabacklashamongsomeactivistswhosaythepracticelooksdownuponpeoplelikeFigueroa,whoeitherlackbankaccountsorrelyoncashformanytransactions(交易).Supportersforbanningcashlessstoresworrytechnologyismovingtoofastforthe6.5%ofAmericanhouseholds—8.4million—thatdonothaveabankaccount.Businessownerswhogocashlesssaytheyarefollowingtheleadofmajorityofcustomerswhoareabandoningcashpayments.Retailers(零售商)areunderpressuretosatisfycustomerswithhigherexpectationsforfastandconvenientservice,drivenbycompanieslikeAmazonandUber.LeoKremer,co-workerofDosToros,saidtheamountofcashtransactionsathisstoresfellfromabout50%adecadeagoto15%lastyear.Cashtransactionsmadehandlingcashespeciallytroublesome.Beforegoingcashless,DosToroslocationswererobbedtwice.Financialexpertswhoworkwithlow-incomepeoplecautionagainstmakingassumptionsabouttheshoppingpreferencesorbuyingpowerofthosewhorelyoncash.JustineZinkin,CEOofNeighborhoodTrustFinancialPartners,saidthegreaterurgencyinthedigitaltimeisfindingwaystobetterincludelow-incomepeopleinthebankingsystem,suchasurgingbankstoofferno-feestarteraccountsandencouragingbankstoopenbranchesinunderservedareas.24.WhattroublewasHembertFigueroafacedwithatDosTorosTaqueria?A.Hecouldn’tmakeadealwithcash. B.Hefailedtofindacashierforhelp.C.Hetooknomoneyoracardwithhim. D.Hewascaughtcarryingfalsebanknotes.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“backlash”inparagraph3mean?A.Heateddebate. B.Warmwelcome.C.Strongdisagreement. D.Highexpectation.26.WhatdidJustineZinkinsuggestaccordingtothetext?A.Makingregulationstobancashlessstores.B.Raisingthebuyingpoweroflow-incomepeople.C.Findingwaysforbankstoadaptwiththedigitaltime.D.Makingbanksmoreaccessibletolow-incomepeople.27.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Cashlessstores—aproductionofnewtechnologyB.Shouldcashlessstoresbebanned?C.Cashlessstores,anewformoftransactionD.Arecashlessstorespreferredbylow-incomepeople?CScientistsinAustraliathoughttheyhaddevelopedanewtrackingdevicetohelpthemmonitormagpies(喜鹊),butthesebirdshadotherideas.Australianmagpiesaremedium-sizedblackandwhitebirdsfromthesamebird“family”ascrowsandbluejays.Theyareknowntobequiteclever.Theyliveingroupsofupto12birdsandworktogethertodefendtheareatheylivein.Thepurposeofthescientists’experimentwastolearnmoreabouthowfartheytraveleachdayandhowtheirsocialbehaviorsareinfluencedbysex,age,andrank.Besides,thescientistswereeagertotestthenewlydevelopedtrackingdevice.Mosttrackersaretoobigtofitonsmallandmediumsizedbirds,andsmalltrackerstendtobelimitedwhenitcomestodatastorage,batterylife,andreusability.Thenewtracker,weighinglessthan1gram,wasdesignedtoovercometheseproblems.Attachedtoabackpack-likeharness(背带)whichcouldnotberemovedeasily,thedevicecanre-chargewirelesslyandtransmit(传输)datawirelessly.Thescientistsplacedtrackersonfivemagpiesusingtheirspecialharnesses.Thingsstartedtofallapartalmostimmediately.Within10minutesoffittingthefinaltracker,anadultfemalewithoutatrackertriedtoremovetheharnessfromayoungerbirdandeventuallysucceeded.Thispatternwasrepeatedinthefollowinghours,andbythethirddaynoneofthebirdshadtrackersanymore.Scientistsrefertothisas“rescuebehavior,”andithappenswhenahelpertriestofreeanotherindividualintroubleandwithnoobviousdirectbenefittotherescuingindividual.TheythinkthisisthefirsttimerescuebehaviorhasbeenreportedforAustralianmagpies.However,theyaren’tsureifthesameindividualremovedalloftheharnessesorifothersofferedhelp.Theteamdidn’tgetthedatatheywanted,buttheirexperimentstillproducedinterestingresults.That’showscienceworkssometimes.Thescientistsneedtotry,againtofigureoutagoodwaytotrackthesecleverbirds.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutAustralianmagpiesfromparagraph2?A.Theyoutsmartcrows. B.Theyaresocialspecies.C.Theyarerarelyspotted. D.Theylearnfromeachother.29.Whatisabigadvantageofthenewtrackingdevice?A.Itcanworkwithoutwires. B.Itcanbeappliedtoallbirds.C.Itdoesn’tcomeoffthebirds. D.Itdoesn’tneedtobere-charged.30.Whathappenedtothemagpiesafterthetrackerswereattachedtothem?A.Theycouldn’tflyasnormal.B.Theywerewarnedbyothermagpies.C.Theyhelpedeachothertoremovethetrackers.D.Theyweredrivenoutoftheirhomebyotheradultmagpies.31.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MagpiesTeachScientistsanUnexpectedLessonB.ClimateChangeMakesMagpiesMoreDifficultC.TheTrackersHelpMagpiesGetUsedtoNatureD.MagpiesAreAdjustingtotheTrackersonTheirBodiesDAIRadiology:Faster,Smarter,andMoreAccurateHospitalwaitingtimeforscanresultscouldsoonbereducedfromdaystominutes.A2025StanfordstudyrevealsthatDeepMedScan,anAIsystemanalyzingCT/MRIimages,detectstumors30%fasterthanhumanradiologists(放射科医生)whilematchingtopexperts’98%accuracy.Thesystemisnowusedin40+EUhospitals,reducingdiagnosisdelaysbyupto80%.Thebreakthroughliesin3Dneuralmapping.UnliketraditionalAIrecognizing2Dpatterns,DeepMedScanconstructsdynamic3Dmodelsoforgans:Itcross-referencesscanswithglobaldatabases—processing200,000+historicalcasesin0.2seconds.“It’slikegivingeachradiologistasuper-poweredsecondbrain,”explainsleadresearcherDr.ArisThorne.Criticaladvantagesincludeidentifyingmicro-lesionsunder2mm—oftenmissedbyhumaneyes—andpredictingdiseaseprogression.InGermantrials,theAIdetectedearly-stagepancreaticcancerin83%ofhigh-riskpatientsayearbeforesymptomsemerged,enablinglife-savinginterventions.Challengespersist,however,LegalframeworksstrugglewithresponsibilityforAImisdiagnosis(occurringin0.7%ofcasesvs.human1.2%).Inaccuracyrisksalsoexist;earlyversionsperformedpoorlyonpediatric(小儿科的)scansduetolimitedchilddata.Regulatoryauthoritiesnowenforce“human-AIco-diagnosis”—requiringdoctorconfirmationforcriticalcases.Futureupgradesfocusonaccessibility.LightweightversionsforruralclinicsarebeingtestedinIndia,usingsmartphone-compatiblecalculationprocedure.AsWHOadvisorDr.PriyaSharmanotes,“Makingthistechwidelyaccessiblecouldprevent500,000+annuallate-stagecancerdeathsgloballyby2030.”32.Howdoesthearticlepresenttheissueinthefirstparagraph?A.Byquotinganexpert. B.Bydefiningaconcept.C.Byprovidingstatistics. D.Bypresentingclassifications.33.Whatdoestheauthorhighlightwithsuper-poweredsecondbrain?A.Replacingradiologistswithautomatedsystems.B.Emphasizingitsultra-fastdataprocessingcapacity.C.Demonstratingitssuperiorityoverhumanintelligence.D.Promotingcommercialsalesofmedicalequipment.34.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoconveyinparagraph4?A.ThepotentialofAIdiagnosis. B.ThedominanceofauthoritiesinAIdiagnosis.C.TheinaccuracyofAIdiagnosis. D.ThenecessityofhumanparticipationinAIdiagnosis.35.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAIradiology’sfuturedevelopment?A.Itwillreplacedoctors. B.Itcanworkwithsmartphones.C.Itcanreachpeopleinfar-offareas. D.Itcanavoidlate-stagecancerdeathscompletely第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtoeasethe“smelloftoil”Recently,the“smelloftoil(班味)”hasbecomeapopulartopicamongtheyoung.Somepeoplejokeabouthowtheironcegood-lookingfacesnowlooktiredandpale,withdulleyesandthinninghair.The“smelloftoil”cancomefromworkpressure,worriesaboutthefuture,andnothavingenoughpersonalfreedom.Itappearsineverycornerofourdailywork:intheoffice,onthebus,bytheroadside...Thisseemsabigandannoyingchallenge.36Embraceyourselfandexperiencenewthings.Thefirststeptofeelingbetteristoacceptyourself,nomatterwhatyouhaveexperiencedduringworktimeorhowtoughlyyourbossalwaystreatsyou.Maybeyouarediscouragedbyyourworkschedule.Beproudofwhoyouare,anddon’tbescaredtotrynewthings.37Butifyoudon’ttry,youwon’tknowwhatyou’reabletodo.Tosomedegree,onlybygoingthroughsomethingyouhavenevertried,canyoufindyourpotential.Separateworkfrompersonallife.38It’snosecretthatourjobscanhaveasubstantialimpactonourlivesoutsideworkincludingourbodyhealthandemotions.Thus,it’sofvitalimportancetocreateaclearlinebetweenthetwo.Afterwork,don’tletyourjobbotheryouandenjoyyourpersonaltime.39Insteadofspendingyourlunchbreaklookingatyourphone,takeashortwalkorspend20minutesinapark.Beinginnature,evenforalittlewhile,canmakeyoufeelmoreenergeticandlessstressed.Also,youcanengageinenergizingactivitiesafterwork,suchasjogging,workingoutinthegym.Ofcourse,apieceofsoftmusicoracalmingfilmwhenyouhavearestcansomewhateaseyoursmelloftoil.Don’tdelaytasksandfocusonrest.Manypeopleputofftheirtaskswhentheygethome,butdelayingthingsonlycreatesmorestress.40Also,quitunnecessarysocialeventsifyoufeeltootired.Spendingtimeonrestwillhelpyoufeelbetterandmorereadyforthenextday.A.ArrangeyourbreaktimewiselyB.HangoutinaparkC.Buttherearevariouswaystohelppeopleeasesucha“smell”D.TrytofinishsmalltasksquicklyE.OnereasonwhypeoplefeeltiredisthattheymixworkandpersonallifeF.SometimesyouarestoppedfromtryingsomethingnewbecauseoffearG.Experiencingdifferentthingshelpsdeveloppositivemindsets第三部分，语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D、4个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Markhadstruggledwithhisweightforyears.Gymsessionsanddietscameandwent,buthe41nothing.Oneyearhe’dlose15pounds,onlytogain20back.Butthisyearwas42.Helaidoutattainablegoals:walking3timesaweek.“Smallsteps,”hetoldhimself.“SoIcan43.”At7:00a.m.,heheadedoutforawalk.Atfirst,climbingthehillbyhishouselefthim44.ButbyMarch,henoticedhisjeansfittinglooser.Thescale(磅秤)showeda10-poundloss.“I’m45,”hethought.Nearhisroute,anelderlywomannamedCarterwouldwalkherdog,Buddy.They’dexchange46smileseachtimetheymet.Thatwastheonlyextentoftheir47,nevermorethanawave.ButMarkadmiredshe’d48walkedBuddy.He’dseenherdoingthat,evenonrainymornings.ThenoneTuesday,Carterstopped,49,“Mark,you’relookingstronger.Keepgoing—you’redoingamazing.”Mark50.Noonehadevernoticedhis51before.Hischesttightenedwithemotion.“Thankyou,”heanswered,feelingsogood.Now,whenCarterpassesMark,shedoesn’tjustwave—she52asksabouthisweek.Markkeepsclimbing,inspiredbyasimple53—sometimes,thekindestsoulsarethosewhotakethetimetoseeyou54.He’srealizedthatinternaldrivekeepsyoumoving,butastranger’s55isfuel.41.A.cameupwith B.stuckto C.gaveup D.brokeawayfrom42.A.different B.natural C.enjoyable D.simple43.A.wait B.plan C.manage D.return44.A.bored B.breathless C.alone D.worried45.A.careful B.faithful C.respectful D.successful46.A.shy B.familiar C.surprising D.forced47.A.interactions B.ideas C.attitudes D.choices48.A.eventually B.gratefully C.consistently D.actually49.A.explaining B.replying C.praising D.admitting50.A.reminded B.argued C.prayed D.froze51.A.needs B.dreams C.efforts D.interests52.A.yet B.then C.rather D.even53.A.result B.truth C.memory D.symbol54.A.trying B.watching C.sharing D.learning55.A.clarification B.skillfulness C.curiosity D.encouragement第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnMay8,2025,HuaweiunveileditsfirstHarmonyOS-poweredcomputerinShenzhen,markinga56.(history)milestoneinChina'sjourneytowardtechnologicalself-reliance.57._______(develop)byover10,000engineersand20researchinstitutesoverfiveyears,thisinnovationchallengestheglobaldominanceofoperatingsystemslikeWindowsandmacOS.TheHarmonyOSPCrunsonHarmonyOS5,58.completelyself-developedoperatingsystem.Itemphasizesspeed,59._________(secure),andseamlessconnectivityacrossdevices.Forexample,60.________(it)AIassistant"Xiaoyi"61.__________(simplify)taskslikecreatingpresentationsandsummarizingmeetingsthroughvoicecommands.Thesystemalsosupportscross-devicecollaboration(跨设备协作),62.(allow)userstocontrolmultipleHuaweideviceseffortlessly.Safetyisanotherkeyfocus.TheHarmonyOSPCusesaself-developedkernelandchip-levelencryption(芯片级加密)63.（protect）data.Italsoincludesa"superprivacymode"64.__________disablescamerasandmicrophoneswithaphysicalbutton.Tobuildasustainableecosystem,Huaweiiscollaboratingwithuniversitiestotraindevelopersandhasadaptedover300appsfortheHarmonyOSPC.65.__________7.2millionregistereddevelopersand110millionlinesofcode,HarmonyOSiscreatingarobustenvironmentforfutureinnovations.Whilechallengesremain—suchascompetingwithestablishedsystems—theHarmonyOSPCrepresentsChina'sshiftfromrelyingonforeigntechnologytoleadingincoreinnovations.AsHuawei'sCEOstated,"HarmonyOSisnotjustanoperatingsystem;it'sthefoundationforsmartliving."第四部分写作（共两节满分40分）第一节(满分15分)你校英文报正在为即将到来的体育节征集体育项目，请你推荐一项有益的球类运动。内容包括：

1.阐述该项目的优点；

2.说明开展的可行性。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BallGameFun:TryIt!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WalkingdownthebusystreetsofLosAngeleswithmytwokids,Isawasmallshopwithafunsignthatsaid“ToySwap(交换).”Whenwegotclosetotheentrance,Inoticedawhitewoodenrockinghorse(木制摇马)nearthedoor.ItlookedjustliketheonemygrandfatherhadboughtformewhenIwasyoung.Feelingbothnostalgic(怀旧的)andcurious,Iwalkedintotheshop,wantingtotakeabetterlook.Assoonaswewentinside,mychildrenpulledmeindifferentdirections,excited.Theireyessparkledwhentheysawtheshelvesfulloftoys.TheystoppedinfrontofabigLEGOset.“Mom,canwebuythis?”theybeggedwitheagereyes.Ismiledandletthempicktheirtoy.Then,Iledthembacktowherethewhiterockinghorsewas.Lookingattherockinghorsebroughtbackafloodofmemories.WhenIwasakid,myparentswereoftenbusy,andmygrandmotherdiedearly.So,mygrandfatherwasalwayswithme.Hebroughtsomuchjoyandcaretomylife.Oneday,hebroughthomeabeautifulwhiterockinghorseandcalleditmy“dreamhorse.”Ispenthoursridingit,imaginingallkindsofadventureswhilehewatched,smiling.“Rememberwhenyouaccidentallyscratched(刮擦)itsneck?”mymomoncetoldme.“Yourgrandfatherjustlaughedandsaiditgavethehorsecharacter.”Thatlittlescratchbecameaspecialmemory,partofourstory.AsIgotolder,thosehappytimeswithhimwerelikeprecioustreasuresinmyheart.Hiskindsmile,hislaughter,andhislovemademefeelsafe,eveninabusyandsometimesscaryworld.ButwhenIwasinhighschool,mygrandfatherpassedaway.Soonafter,wemoved.Withsomuchtopackandnotenoughspace,wehadtosellsomebigthings,likemyfavoriterockinghorse.Lettingitgofeltlikelosingapartofmychildhood.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1Suddenly,Iwasbackinthepresent,standinginthatsmallshop.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Withtearsinmyeyes,Iboughttherockinghorse.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案A21.C22.C23.A这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了电影和电视剧如何影响旅游业，并给出了几个具体的例子来说明这种趋势。21.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Afamousfilmduringlastyear’sSpringFestivalwasTheWanderingEarthII.Interestingly,90percentofthefilmwasactuallyshotinQingdao.Forsci-fifansorfilmenthusiasts,visitingQingdaotoexplorethemovie’sfilminglocationshasbecomeapopulartrend.(去年春节期间，一部著名的电影是《流浪地球II》。有趣的是，这部电影90%的场景实际上是在青岛拍摄的。对于科幻迷或电影爱好者来说，到青岛探索电影的拍摄地已经成为一种流行趋势。)”可知，《流浪地球II》的拍摄地青岛因为这部电影变得非常受欢迎，尤其是科幻迷或电影爱好者。因此，该电影对青岛的影响是使青岛在科幻迷中变得流行起来。故选C。22.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“ThesceneryandrelaxingpaceoflifedescribedinthedramaleadtoatourismboominDali.(剧中描述的风景和悠闲的生活节奏让大理的旅游业蓬勃发展。)”可知，在电视剧《去有风的地方》中，大理的美景和悠闲的生活节奏吸引了大量游客，因此吸引游客的是大理的壮观景色。故选C。23.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Nowadays,moviegoersarenolongercontentwithmerelywatchingtheshowonscreen,andeagertostepintothescenesandexperiencethedailylivesofcharacters.ApopularmovieorTVdramahasthepowertomakeacityfamousandgenerateatourismboom.(如今，电影观众不再满足于仅仅在屏幕上观看节目，他们渴望走进场景，体验角色的日常生活。一部热门电影或电视剧有能力让一个城市闻名并带动旅游业的发展。)”可知，文章主要介绍了电影和电视剧如何影响旅游业，并给出了几个具体的例子来说明这种趋势。因此，文章的主要目的是介绍一种旅游趋势，即电影和电视剧对旅游业的影响。故选A。B24.A25.C26.D27.B这是一篇议论文。本文从一个拿现金在无现金店买不到汉堡的故事引出论题：无现金商店该不该禁止？并多方论证。24.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“untilacashierhelpedhimfindanothercustomerwillingtopayforhismealwithacardinexchangeforcash.”可知收银员给他找了一个顾客用卡代替现金支付了他的套餐，即他不能用现金付餐费。故选A。25.词句猜测题。根据第三段“Cash-freestoresarecausingabacklashamongsomeactivistswhosaythepracticelooksdownuponpeoplelikeFigueroa,whoeitherlackbankaccountsorrelyoncashformanytransactions（交易）.”可知无现金的商店使激进分子产生了一个backlash。这些激进分子认为这一操作是对像Figueroa这类没有银行账号或者在许多交易中都使用现金的人的歧视。由此可知，激进分子对这一操作极为不满。故backlash意为“不满、不赞同”。故选C。26.推理判断题。最后一段最后一句“…thegreaterurgencyinthedigitaltimeisfindingwaystobetterincludelow-incomepeopleinthebankingsystem”，可知他指出在数字化时代急需做的事是更好的把低收入群体纳入到银行系统。可推测出，他的建议是让这些低收入者也能使用银行账户。选项D的“Makingbanksmoreaccessibletolow-incomepeople.”“使低收入群体更好的进入银行系统。”故选D。27.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Justwantingahamburger,HembertFigueroawassurprisedtolearnthedollarbillsinhispocketwerenogood”可知想要一个汉堡的Figueroa很惊讶的发现口袋里的钱不太好用。本文从这样一个现金使用故事引出话题：无现金店该不该禁止？此后从赞同和反对两方面陈述了一些群体的观点。故选B。C28.B29.A30.C31.A这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了澳大利亚科学家为监测喜鹊，给五只喜鹊安装了新研发的不到1克的追踪器，却被其他喜鹊在三天内拆掉，这或为喜鹊救援行为，实验虽未达目的却有新发现。28.细节理解题。根据第二段“Theyliveingroupsofupto12birdsandworktogethertodefendtheareatheylivein.(它们通常以12只为一群生活在一起，并共同协作来保卫它们所栖息的区域)”可知，澳大利亚喜鹊是群居动物。故选B。29.细节理解题。根据第四段“Attachedtoabackpack-likeharness(背带)whichcouldnotberemovedeasily,thedevicecanre-chargewirelesslyandtransmit(传输)datawirelessly.(它被安装在一个类似背包的背带上（无法轻易取下），可以无线充电并无线传输数据)”可知，这种新型追踪设备的最大优点是无需电线即可工作。故选A。30.细节理解题。根据第五段“Within10minutesoffittingthefinaltracker,anadultfemalewithoutatrackertriedtoremovetheharnessfromayoungerbirdandeventuallysucceeded.Thispatternwasrepeatedinthefollowinghours,andbythethirddaynoneofthebirdshadtrackersanymore.(在安装最后一个追踪器后的10分钟内，一只没有追踪器的成年雌鸟试图从一只较年轻的鸟身上取下背带，最终成功了。这种模式在接下来的几个小时内不断重复，到第三天，所有的鸟都没有追踪器了)”可知，当追踪器被安装在喜鹊身上之后，它们相互帮助，把追踪器取了下来。故选C。31.主旨大意题。根据第一段“ScientistsinAustraliathoughttheyhaddevelopedanewtrackingdevicetohelpthemmonitormagpies(喜鹊),butthesebirdshadotherideas.(澳大利亚的科学家们原本以为他们已经研发出了一种新的追踪设备，能够帮助他们监测喜鹊的行为，但这些鸟儿却另有打算)”结合文章主要说明了澳大利亚科学家为监测喜鹊，给五只喜鹊安装了新研发的不到1克的追踪器，却被其他喜鹊在三天内拆掉，这或为喜鹊救援行为，实验虽未达目的却有新发现。可知，A选项“喜鹊让科学家们有了一个意想不到的发现”最符合文章标题。故选A。D32.C33.B34.D35.C本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了AI放射学更快、更智能且更精准，介绍了其优势、挑战及未来发展。32.推理判断题。根据第一段中“A2025StanfordstudyrevealsthatDeepMedScan,anAIsystemanalyzingCT/MRIimages,detectstumors30%fasterthanhumanradiologists(放射科医生)whilematchingtopexperts’98%accuracy.(2025年斯坦福大学的一项研究显示，分析CT/MRI图像的人工智能系统DeepMedScan检测肿瘤的速度比人类放射科医生快30%，同时准确率与顶级专家相当，达到98%)”可知，文章第一段通过提供统计数据来呈现问题。故选C。33.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Itcross-referencesscanswithglobaldatabases—processing200,000+historicalcasesin0.2seconds.“It’slikegivingeachradiologistasuper-poweredsecondbrain,”explainsleadresearcherDr.ArisThorne.(它将扫描结果与全球数据库进行交叉参考——在0.2秒内处理20多万个历史病例。“这就像给每个放射科医生一个超级强大的第二大脑，”首席研究员阿里斯·索恩博士解释道)”可知，作者用“超级强大的第二大脑”强调其超快的数据处理能力。故选B。34.主旨大意题。根据第四段中“Regulatoryauthoritiesnowenforce“human-AIco-diagnosis”—requiringdoctorconfirmationforcriticalcases.(监管机构现在强制执行“人机共同诊断”——要求对危急病例进行医生确认)”可知，作者在第四段想传达的是人类参与AI诊断的必要性。故选D。35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Futureupgradesfocusonaccessibility.LightweightversionsforruralclinicsarebeingtestedinIndia,usingsmartphone-compatiblecalculationprocedure.(未来的升级重点是可及性。印度正在测试适用于农村诊所的轻量级版本，使用与智能手机兼容的计算程序)”可推知，AI放射学的未来发展可以覆盖偏远地区的人们。故选C。36-40CFEAD41-45BACBD 46-50BACCD 51-55CDBAD这是一篇记叙文。讲述了马克多年减肥无果，今年定小目标每周散步，初见成效。他常遇遛狗的卡特，其偶然的表扬让他感动，如今两人互动增多，他悟到内在动力重要，陌生人鼓励亦是助力。41.考查动词短语辨析。句意：健身房锻炼和节食的计划一个接一个地出现和消失，但他却从未认真遵循过任何一项计划。A.cameupwith提出；B.stuckto坚持；C.gaveup放弃；D.brokeawayfrom脱离。根据上文“Gymsessionsanddietscameandwent,buthe”中but表示转折，说明计划出现又消失，故选B。42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但今年却有所不同。A.different不同的；B.natural自然的；C.enjoyable令人愉快的；D.simple简单的。上文“Oneyearhe’dlose15pounds,onlytogain20back.”提到减肥失败，下文“Helaidoutattainablegoals:walking3timesaweek.(他制定了可实现的目标：每周散步三次)”说明今年与以往不同。故选A。43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：“所以我能做得到。”A.wait等待；B.plan计划；C.manage设法；D.return返回。根据上文“Helaidoutattainablegoals:walking3timesaweek.(他制定了可实现的目标：每周散步三次)”可知，马克选择小步骤（每周散步3次），目的是让自己能“做到、完成”减肥计划，避免再次失败。“manage”（设法做到）符合“通过小目标实现目标”的逻辑。故选C。44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，从他家附近的小山往上爬让他气喘吁吁。A.bored厌倦的；B.breathless喘不过气的；C.alone单独的；D.worried担心的。根据上文“Markhadstruggledwithhisweightforyears.(马克多年来一直都在与体重问题作斗争)”以及他之前减肥失败、体能可能较弱的背景，爬山会让他气喘吁吁。故选B。45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我成功了。”他心想。A.careful仔细的；B.faithful忠实的；C.respectful尊敬的；D.successful成功的。根据上文“ButbyMarch,henoticedhisjeansfittinglooser.Thescaleshoweda10-poundloss.(但到了三月份，他发现自己的牛仔裤变得宽松了许多。体重秤显示他减重了10磅)”可知，减肥取得了成功。故选D。46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每次见面时，他们都会相视而笑，那是一种熟悉的微笑。A.shy害羞的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.surprising惊人的；D.forced被迫的。马克和卡特每次见面都会交换微笑，结合下文“nevermorethanawave(只是挥手)”的互动程度，这种微笑应是熟悉的（因多次见面形成的默契）。故选B。47.考查名词词义辨析。句意：这就是他们之间交流的全部内容，最多也就是挥挥手而已。A.interactions互动；B.ideas想法；C.attitudes态度；D.choices选择。根据上文“smileseachtimetheymet”提到“交换微笑”以及下文“nevermorethanawave(只是挥手)”可知，这些都是两人之间的互动，且没有更深的交流。“interactions”（互动）概括了他们的往来方式。故选A。48.考查副词词义辨析。句意：但马克很钦佩她始终如一地遛巴迪。A.eventually最后；B.gratefully感激地；C.consistently始终；D.actually实际上。下文“He’dseenherdoingthat,evenonrainymornings.(即使在下雨的早晨，他也看到她遛狗)”说明卡特遛狗的行为“始终如一、坚持不变”。“consistently”（一贯地、坚持地）符合“风雨无阻”的描述，故选C。49.考查动词词义辨析。句意：随后在一个周二，卡特停下脚步，赞许道：“马克，你看起来强壮多了。”A.explaining解释；B.replying回复；C.praising赞美；D.admitting承认。根据下文“Mark,you’relookingstronger.”可知，是在称赞马克。故选C。50.考查动词词义辨析。句意：马克愣住了。A.