2026学年八年级英语下册第五单元同步精练综合检测含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语下册第五单元同步精练综合检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：八年级学生难度等级：中等级别总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"absolutely"meaninthesentence"Sheisabsolutelyrightaboutthisissue"?A.MaybeB.CompletelyC.DefinitelyD.Suddenly2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalsignofstress?A.FeelingtiredB.HavingagoodlaughC.LosingappetiteD.Gettingheadaches3.Thesentence"HehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears"impliesthathestartedlearning_____.A.fiveyearsagoB.fiveyearslaterC.sincelastyearD.fiveyearsagobutnotfinishedyet4.Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"Iaminterestedinplayingthepiano"inEnglish?A.IliketoplaythepianoB.IamgoodatthepianoC.IenjoyplayingthepianoD.Iwillplaythepiano5.Theword"pressure"inthecontext"Manystudentsfeelpressurefromexams"refersto_____.A.physicalforceB.mentalstressC.ascientifictermD.aphysicalobject6.Whichsentenceusesthepassivevoice?A.Theywillfinishtheprojecttomorrow.B.Theprojectwillbefinishedtomorrow.C.Ithinktheywillfinishtheproject.D.Theprojectisfinishedbythem.7.Whatdoes"communicate"meaninthesentence"It’simportanttocommunicatewithyourfamily"?A.TofightwithB.ToignoreC.TotalkwithD.Torunawayfrom8.Thephrase"takeabreak"means_____.A.toworkharderB.tostopworkingforashorttimeC.tocontinueworkingD.togoonvacation9.Whichwordbestdescribessomeonewhoisalwayswillingtohelpothers?A.LazyB.KindC.RudeD.Unfriendly10.Thesentence"Thebookwaswrittenbyher"tellsus_____.A.sheisreadingthebookB.shewrotethebookC.thebookishersD.sheistheauthor参考答案：1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9.B10.D---二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.I____(notfeel)stressedanymorebecauseI____(have)agoodplan.2.She____(study)Englishsinceshewastenyearsold.3.Thetestwasdifficult,buthe____(pass)itwithahighscore.4.Weneedto____(communicate)moretosolvethisproblem.5.Mysister____(go)tothelibraryeverySunday.6.Thebook____(write)byafamousauthorlastyear.7.He____(nothave)anystressbecausehe____(exercise)everyday.8.Ifyou____(be)tired,youshould____(take)abreak.9.They____(notfinish)theprojectyet,butthey____(try)theirbest.10.Thissentenceisinthepassivevoicebecauseit____(use)theword"was".参考答案：1.don’tfeel/have2.hasstudied3.passed4.communicate5.goes6.waswritten7.doesn’thave/exercises8.are/take9.haven’tfinished/aretrying10.use---三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Stressisalwaysbadforyourhealth.(×)2.It’sokaytotalkaboutyourproblemswithfriends.(√)3.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectperformstheaction.(×)4."Takeabreak"meanstocontinueworking.(×)5.Communicatingwithfamilyhelpsreducestress.(√)6.Thesentence"Iwillwritethereport"isinthepassivevoice.(×)7.Beingkindmeansyouneverhelpothers.(×)8.Theword"pressure"in"Manystudentsfeelpressure"isaphysicalforce.(×)9.Thesentence"Theletterwassentbyhim"isactivevoice.(×)10."Shehasbeenlearning"meansshestartedlearningrecently.(×)参考答案：1.×2.√3.×4.×5.√6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×---四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatarethreecommonsignsofstress?-Feelingtired-Losingappetite-Gettingheadaches2.Howcanyoureducestress?-Exerciseregularly-Talkwithfriendsorfamily-Takebreakswhenneeded3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Iliketoplaythepiano"and"Iamgoodatthepiano"?-"Iliketoplaythepiano"meansIenjoyplaying.-"Iamgoodatthepiano"meansIhaveskillinplaying.---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesinthepassivevoice:-a)Theyfinishedtheprojectyesterday.→Theprojectwasfinishedbythemyesterday.-b)Shewrotetheletterlastweek.→Theletterwaswrittenbyherlastweek.-c)Wewillbuildthehousenextmonth.→Thehousewillbebuiltbyusnextmonth.2.Completetheconversationwithappropriatewords:-A:What____you____(do)now?B:I____(study)English.-A:How____you____(feel)?B:I____(feel)alittletired,butI____(be)okay.参考答案：-A:Whatareyoudoingnow?B:IamstudyingEnglish.-A:Howdoyoufeel?B:Ifeelalittletired,butIamokay.---标准答案及解析一、单选题解析1.B."Absolutely"means"completely"or"definitely."2.B.Laughingisawaytorelievestress,whiletheothersaresignsofstress.3.A."Hasbeenlearning"impliestheactionstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.4.C."Enjoyplaying"isthecorrectwaytoexpressinterestinanactivity.5.B."Pressure"inthiscontextreferstomentalstress.6.B.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectreceivestheaction("willbefinished").7.C."Communicate"means"totalkwith."8.B."Takeabreak"meanstopauseworktemporarily.9.B."Kind"describessomeonehelpful.10.D.Thepassivevoiceindicatestheauthorofthebook.二、填空题解析1.don’tfeel/have→Negativepresenttense+presentperfect.2.hasstudied→Presentperfectforanactionstartinginthepast.3.passed→Simplepasttense.4.communicate→Baseformfortheverb.5.goes→Simplepresenttense.6.waswritten→Pastpassiveforacompletedaction.7.doesn’thave/exercises→Negativepresenttense+presentsimpleforhabit.8.are/take→Conditionalstructure.9.haven’tfinished/aretrying→Presentperfect+presentcontinuousforongoingeffort.10.use→Presentsimpleforageneraltruth.三、判断题解析1.×.Stresscanbepositiveifitmotivatesyou.2.√.Talkingaboutproblemshelpsrelievestress.3.×.Passivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectreceivestheaction.4.×."Takeabreak"meanstostopworking.5.√.Communicationreducesstress.6.×.Theactivevoiceis"Iwillwrite."7.×.Kindnessinvolveshelpingothers.8.×."Pressure"hereisme