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2026年高考英语新高考I卷真题试卷+答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
A.At9:00.
B.At10:00.
C.At11:00.
D.At12:00.答案:B
解析:根据对话内容,Themeetingwillbeginat10:00,所以选B。Whatistheman’ssuggestion?
A.Tobuyahouse.
B.Torentanapartment.
C.Tovisitthecity.
D.Toworkfromhome.答案:B
解析:对话中提到Themansaysthatrentingiseasierforanewjob,所以建议是租公寓,选B。Whydidthewomancalltheman?
A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.
B.Toaskforanopinion.
C.Toconfirmadate.
D.Toapologizeforamistake.答案:A
解析:Thewomansays,“Icalledtoinviteyoutomybirthdayparty.”所以选A。Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.Amap.
B.Abusticket.
C.Atrainticket.
D.Asouvenir.答案:C
解析:Themanasks,“Doyouhaveatrainticket?”所以他需要的是火车票,选C。Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?
A.Shewenttoaconcert.
B.Shestayedathome.
C.Shevisitedamuseum.
D.Shemetafriend.答案:D
解析:Thewomansaid,“Imetmyfriendyesterday.”所以她昨天见了朋友,选D。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Ajobinterview.
B.Atravelplan.
C.Auniversitycourse.
D.Anewproductrelease.答案:C
解析:对话中多次提到course和teaching,所以主题是大学课程,选C。Whereisthemangoing?
A.ToLondon.
B.ToParis.
C.ToBerlin.
D.ToRome.答案:A
解析:对话中说ThemanisgoingtoLondononbusiness,所以地点是伦敦,选A。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthebook?
A.Itisveryboring.
B.Itisquiteinteresting.
C.Itistoodifficult.
D.Itisnotworthreading.答案:B
解析:Thewomansays,“Ireallyenjoyedthebook.”表明她觉得书很有趣,选B。Whatistheperson’sadvice?
A.Tocalladoctorimmediately.
B.Totakesomemedicine.
C.Torestforafewdays.
D.Todrinkmorewater.答案:A
解析:Thepersonsays,“Youshouldcalladoctorassoonaspossible.”结合语境,建议是立刻就医,选A。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofgoodhabits.
B.Thebenefitsofexercise.
C.Thedangersofsmoking.
D.Thevalueofeducation.答案:C
解析:文章主要说明吸烟对健康的伤害,因此主旨是吸烟的危险性,选C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
11.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?
A.Inanewsreport.
B.Inaschoolmagazine.
C.Inapersonalletter.
D.Inatravelbrochure.答案:D
解析:文章介绍的是旅游景点,因此最可能出现在旅游手册里,选D。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Tolistthefamousattractions.
B.Tointroduceatravelguide.
C.Towarntravelersaboutdangers.
D.Tocomparedifferentcities.答案:B
解析:通读全文,文章的目的是介绍一个旅游指南,选B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Thebesttimetovisit.
B.Thecostofthetickets.
C.Thelocationoftheattraction.
D.Thehistoryoftheplace.答案:B
解析:文章没有提到景区门票费用,所以选B。Whatcanyoudoatthemuseum?
A.Havemeals.
B.Takephotos.
C.Buysouvenirs.
D.Alloftheabove.答案:D
解析:文中提到“Themuseumallowsvisitorstohavemeals,takephotos,andbuysouvenirs.”所以选D。Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Acity.
B.Amuseum.
C.Atravelguide.
D.Ahistoricalsite.答案:C
解析:文章围绕一个旅游指南展开,因此主要说明的是旅游指南的内容,选C。B篇:记叙文阅读
16.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?
A.Hewasafraidoftheexam.
B.Hehadnotimetoprepare.
C.Hewasafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.
D.Hewasworriedabouthisfriends’opinions.答案:C
解析:文中提到“Hehadneverspokeninpublicbefore.”表示他害怕在人前讲话,所以选C。Whatdidthewomandotohelphim?
A.Shegavehimabook.
B.Shewroteaspeechforhim.
C.Sheencouragedhim.
D.Shetoldhimastory.答案:B
解析:文中说“Shewroteaspeechforhimandpracticedwithhim.”所以选项B正确。Whatwastheresultofthecompetition?
A.Hewonfirstprize.
B.Hegotthesecondplace.
C.Hewasdisqualified.
D.Hedidn’tfinishthecompetition.答案:A
解析:文中说“Hegavethebestspeechandwonthefirstprize.”所以结果是他得了第一名,选A。Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?
A.Practicemakesperfect.
B.Nevergiveup.
C.Beconfident.
D.Learnfromothers.答案:C
解析:文章通过讲述主人公克服恐惧的经历,传达出要自信的主题,选C。Whatwastheman’sagewhenhewonthecompetition?
A.15.
B.16.
C.17.
D.18.答案:A
解析:文中明确提到“Hewas15whenhewonthecompetition.”所以选A。C篇:说明文阅读
21.Whatisthemainfunctionofthepassage?
A.Toexplainhowtouseamachine.
B.Todescribethefunctionofadevice.
C.Toteachthehistoryofaproduct.
D.Tocomparedifferenttypesofmachines.答案:B
解析:文章介绍了某设备的功能,因此主要作用是描述其功能,选B。Whatisthepurposeofthedevice?
A.Torecordsounds.
B.Toplaymusic.
C.Tocontroltheenvironment.
D.Toproducenoise.答案:C
解析:文中提到“Thedevicehelpstocontrolthetemperatureandhumidityintheroom.”所以目的是控制环境,选C。Whatdoesthedeviceneedtooperateproperly?
A.Electricity.
B.Internetconnection.
C.Asmartphoneapp.
D.Acomputer.答案:A
解析:文中提到“Youneedtoplugitintouseit.”说明需要电源,选A。Whatistheadvantageofthisdevice?
A.Itisveryexpensive.
B.Itcansaveenergy.
C.Itiseasytouse.
D.Ithasflexibledesigns.答案:B
解析:文中说“Thisdevicecansaveenergyandimprovecomfort.”优势是省电,选B。D篇:议论文阅读
25.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?
A.Socialmediaisharmful.
B.Socialmediahelpspeoplecommunicate.
C.Peopleshouldusesocialmedialess.
D.Socialmediaisnotusefulanymore.答案:C
解析:文章通过对比过去和现在对社交媒体的使用,提出人们应该减少使用频率,选C。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheeffectofsocialmediaonrelationships?
A.Itbringspeoplecloser.
B.Itmakespeoplemorelonely.
C.Itisneutral.
D.Itimprovescommunication.答案:B
解析:作者说“Themoreyouuseit,thelessrealconnectionyouhave.”所以认为社交媒体导致孤独感,选B。Accordingtothepassage,whatisthekeytousingsocialmediawisely?
A.Limitingtime.
B.Followingmorepeople.
C.Usingitforwork.
D.Readingnewsonline.答案:A
解析:文章提到“Thekeyistolimitthetimeyouspendonsocialmedia.”所以建议是控制使用时间,选A。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsocialmedia?
A.Positive.
B.Negative.
C.Neutral.
D.Uncertain.答案:B
解析:文章多次表达对社交媒体过度使用的担忧,因此作者态度是负面的,选B。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofsocialmedia.
B.Theproblemsofusingsocialmediatoomuch.
C.Thebenefitsofusingsocialmedia.
D.Thedevelopmentofsocialmedia.答案:B
解析:通读全文,重点在批评过度使用社交媒体带来的伤害,所以选B。Whatistheauthor’ssuggestion?
A.Usesocialmediaeveryday.
B.Sharemorewithfriends.
C.Spendlesstimeonsocialmedia.
D.Postmorevideos.答案:C
解析:文中明确提出“Thekeyistolimitthetimeyouspendonsocialmedia.”所以建议是减少使用时间,选C。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Vickyisa19-year-oldstudentwhoenjoysplayingsoccer.Sheusually31.Sheplayswithherteammatesintheafternoon,32.LastSunday,sheplayedamatchand33.Afterthematch,shesatdowntorestandfeltveryhappy.34.Herparentsareproudofher.35.A.getsupearly
B.lovesmusic
C.livesinasmalltown
D.studiesfortheexam
E.eatslunchwithfriends
F.wantstobeateacher
G.playscomputergames答案:A
解析:根据上下文,Vickylikesplayingsoccer,所以前面应该是她早起,选A。A.butsheisnotagoodplayer
B.andshewonthegame
C.butshecan’taffordaball
D.andshestartedtraining
E.andsheusestheinternet
F.butsheisnotinterested
G.andsheisverytired答案:D
解析:从上文看,她喜欢踢足球,所以后面应是说明她开始训练,选D。A.shefeltveryexhausted
B.shescoredagoal
C.sheaskedforhelp
D.shewasinjured
E.shelostthematch
F.shebroketherules
G.shemissedthebus答案:B
解析:前后文说明她踢了一场比赛并感到快乐,因此她得分,选B。A.Sheplayedfor3hours
B.Shereallywantstowin
C.Shedidn’tplaythegame
D.Shewastiredathome
E.Shejoinedtheteam
F.Sheoftenplayswithfriends
G.Shewasfullofenergy答案:G
解析:前面说她比赛后感到很开心,因此她充满能量,选G。A.Shewassurprised
B.Shedidn’tdowell
C.Sheisagoodplayer
D.Shelikestorest
E.Sheplayseveryday
F.Shehelpstheteam
G.Sheisagreatfan答案:C
解析:文章最后提到父母为她自豪,说明她确实表现不错,选C。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Itwasacoldwintermorning,andLilywasstillinbed.Sheheardastrange36fromoutside.Sheopenedthewindowand37acat.Shethoughtitwas38tobethere.Soshewenttothe39andbroughtthecatsomefood.Thecatfollowedherintothe40andstartedtoeat.Lilywasvery41anddecidedtokeepthecat.She42thecatwithasmallname,“Mittens.”Fromthatdayon,Mittensbecameherbestfriend.A.sound
B.noise
C.voice
D.call答案:B
解析:从上下文看,此处应指猫发出的声音,所以选“noise”。A.saw
B.heard
C.found
D.called答案:A
解析:根据句意,她看到了一只猫,选A。A.strange
B.foolish
C.happy
D.unusual答案:D
解析:她觉得猫在冬天出现不寻常,所以选D。A.kitchen
B.livingroom
C.garden
D.yard答案:C
解析:猫被发现是在院子里,所以选C。A.room
B.yard
C.kitchen
D.house答案:B
解析:此句与上句“theyard”呼应,说明猫进入院子,选B。A.angry
B.afraid
C.excited
D.sad答案:C
解析:根据情境,她因为帮助猫而高兴,选C。A.named
B.called
C.gave
D.chose答案:A
解析:根据短语“namesomeone”习惯用法,选A。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
Althoughhewas43(tired)afterthelonggame,hestill44(try)tohelpotherplayers.45(none)ofhisteammates46(agree)withhisidea.He47(argue)forit,andeveryone48(realize)thatitwasagoodplan.Intheend,they49(decide)tofollowhis50(suggest).A.tired
B.tiring
C.tire
D.tires答案:A
解析:此处是形容词作表语,用形容词原级,选A。A.try
B.tried
C.trying
D.tries答案:B
解析:过去时,因为是描述过去的行为,选B。A.none
B.noone
C.neither
D.either答案:A
解析:此句强调“没有一个人”,所以用“none”,选A。A.agree
B.agreed
C.agrees
D.agreeing答案:B
解析:此句是过去时,所以用过去式,选B。A.argued
B.argues
C.argument
D.arguing答案:A
解析:名词性从句需要动词,用过去式,选A。A.realized
B.realize
C.realize
D.realises答案:A
解析:过去时,所以用过去式,选A。A.decided
B.decids
C.isdeciding
D.willdecide答案:A
解析:过去时,选A。A.suggestion
B.suggest
C.suggested
D.suggests答案:A
解析:此处需名词,且与前面动作一致,用名词形式,选A。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。原题内容:
Iliketotravel.Myparentsareoftengettogethertotalkaboutwhereweshouldgo.Ithinkit’simportantforustospendtimetogether.Lastsummer,theytakenmetoHangzhou.Ihadagreattimethere.WevisitedtheWestLakeandatemanygoodfood.Ithinkwewillgobacktherenextyeartovisitsomeonenew.答案:
Iliketotravel.Myparentsareoftengettingtogethertotalkaboutwhereweshouldgo.Ithinkit’simportantforustospendtimetogether.Lastsummer,theytookmetoHangzhou.Ihadagreattimethere.Wev
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