2026届山东省泰安市东平高级中学模拟冲刺卷(二) 英语试题(含答案)_第1页
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2026届山东省东平高级中学模拟冲刺卷(二)英语试题第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读单选阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASchackArtCenteroffersschoolgroupvisitstoour19,000squarefootfacilityeveryyearinMay.Thefieldtripsincludeaguidedtouroftheexhibition,glassblowingdemonstrations,hands-onart-making,andartistsdemonstrations.GradesK-12.Fees/Payment●$5perstudent●Chaperone(监护人)—FREE●Paymentsduebycheck(mailordropoff)orcreditcardonline(email)Chaperone(includingteachers)●Requiredchaperonetostudentratios.K-5gradeis1:6|6-12gradeis1:10Parking●90-minutefreestreetparkingisavailableforcarsandbusesonthesurroundingstreets.●ChaperonecarscanparkonthestreetorinEverParkGarageon2815HoytAvefor$1/hr.Arrival●WaitoutsidethefrontdooroftheSchackArtCenteronHoytAvenueatyourfieldtripstarttime.AnArtDocent(讲解员)willcomeoutsidetogreetyourgroup.●Dependingonsize,mostgroupswillbedividedintotwosmallergroups.Halfthegroupwilltourwhiletheothergroupparticipatesinartmaking,andthenswitch.Youcansplitintotwogroupsbeforehandtohelp.Food/Drink&Lunch●Nofoodordrinksareallowedinthegalleries.Pleaseleaveallsnacksandlunchesonthebus.Wedonothavespacetoaccommodatelunchorsnacks.PossibleExtensions●EvergreenArboretumGardens—outdooreducationalspacefilledwithplantdiversityandoriginalartwhilebeingaccessibletoall.Fiveminutes’walkfromSchackArtCenter.●EverettPublicLibraryMainBranch—downthestreetandafunoptiontoscheduleavisitwhiledowntown.Astone’sthrow.●PublicArtDowntown—excellentwalkingtourandprovideanopportunityforstudentstopracticeobservationandcriticalthinkingskillswhilecloselylookingatpublicart.It’snextdoortoEvergreenArboretumGardens.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoatSchackArtCenter?A.Touraroundbythemselves.B.Promoteglassblowing.C.Engageinartworkcreation.D.Demonstratelikeartists.2.Howmanyteachersarerequiredforagroupof18011-gradestudents?A.6.B.10.C.18.D.30.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthepossibleextensions?A.Theyinspirekids’artisticcreativity.B.Theyorganizeoutdoorartactivities.C.Theyneedreservationbeforevisits.D.TheyareclosetoSchackArtCenter.BDavidOgilvywasaBritishadvertisingpioneer,creativegenius,andthefounderofthefamouscompanyOgilvy&Mather.Oftencalledthe“fatherofmodernadvertising”,Ogilvycompletelychangedtheindustrywithhisuniquemarketingapproachbasedonthecombinationofartandscience.Ogilvywasabigadvocateofmarketresearch.Hebelievedthatunderstandingthecustomerwasthekeyfactorinanysuccessfuladvertisingcampaign.So,marketersshouldtreatconsumerswithrespectandtrytounderstandtheirpsychology.Ogilvystudiedconsumerbehaviorcarefully,allowinghimtoknowwhatinfluencedpurchasingdecisions.Ogilvybelievedthatlongcopy—adswithmoredetailedinformation—oftenperformedbetterthanshortones.Hearguedthatifconsumerswereinterestedintheproduct,theywouldreadtheentiread.HisfamousRolls-Roycecampaignisatypicalexample:theadfeaturedalongcopydescriptionofthecar’squality,combinedwithaheadlinethatread,‘At60milesanhourtheloudestnoiseinthisnewRolls-Roycecomesfromtheelectricclock.’Thisapproachcontradictedthethen-popularbeliefthatpeoplecouldn’tfocusonlongandwouldn’treadlongadvertisements.Ogilvy’ssuccesswithlong-copyadsprovedthatdetailedinformationcouldalsoabsorbconsumerseffectively.Ogilvybelievedthateverypieceofadvertisingshouldstrengthenabrand’spersonalityandreputation.Headvisedbrandstofocusoncreatingaunique,recognizableidentitythatdistinguishedthemfromcompetitors.Forinstance,hisworkforDoveintroducedtheideaofDovebeingmorethanjustsoap,itbecameasymbolofbeauty.Ogilvybelievedthatthemostsuccessfuladvertisementswerebuiltaroundacentral,powerfulideathatcouldexcitetheimaginationofconsumers.Hefamouslysaid,‘Ifitdoesn’tsell,itisn’tcreative,’Thismeansthatcreativityshouldnotjustbeaboutaesthetics(美学);itshouldhaveapurpose—toboostsalesandbrandloyalty.Ogilvystressedthatadvertisingshouldgetacrosshowaproductbenefitsconsumers,ratherthanjustlistingitsfeatures.Hearguedthatconsumerscaredmoreaboutwhataproductwoulddoforthemthanitstechnicaladvantages.HisfamousadforRolls-Royce,forexample,didn’tjustlistfeaturesofthecar;ithighlightedtheexperienceandpowerthatcamewithowningaRolls-Royce.Thebenefitwasclear:wealthandexcellence.4.WhatdoweknowaboutDavidOgilvy?A.HeprovedtobeaBritishartgenius.B.Hecreatedtheadvertisingindustry.C.Heinitiatedthemodernadvertising.D.Headvocatedintegratingartintoads.5.WhatisthebasisforDavid’smarketingideas?A.Consumers’psychology.B.Products’perfectquality.C.Consumers’readingability.D.Products’designandimage.6.WhichsloganofaproductmightDavidOgilvyagreewith?A.Rolls-Roycebringsyouspeedandthrill.B.Rolls-Roycerepresentsyourperfection.C.Doveisfullofpleasantsmellandfeeling.D.Doveisasoapmakingthewashingeasy.7.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthistext?A.ToshowDavid’sadvertisingprinciples.B.TopersuadereaderstolearnfromDavid.C.ToemphasizeDavid’sartisticpotentials.D.ToexplainDavid’sgreatadvertisements.CPsychologically,thehaloeffectreferstothetendencyforpeopletoletonepositivetraitoroverallimpressionofapersoninfluencetheirperceptionsofthatperson’sothercharacteristics.FirstdescribedbypsychologistEdwardThorndikeintheearlytwentiethcentury,thehaloeffectdemonstrateshowinitialjudgments,suchasphysicalattractivenessorconfidence,canaffecthowweevaluateunrelatedqualitieslikeintelligence,trustworthiness,orcompetence.Thiscognitivebias(认知偏差)isnotlimitedtopersonalinteractions;italsoshapeshowweperceivecelebrities,politicians,teachers,andevenproductsorbrands.Themechanismbehindthehaloeffectisrootedinhumancognition,asindividualsoftenrelyonmentalshortcuts,orheuristics(启发式),tomakequickdecisionsaboutpeopleandsituations.Whenwenoticesomethingpositiveaboutaperson—suchasafriendlysmileoraneatappearance—wearemorelikelytoassumethattheypossessadditionaldesirabletraits,sometimeswithoutsufficientevidence.Thisprocesscanleadtoerrorsinjudgment,asouroverallimpressionmayovershadowobjectiveevaluationofspecificskillsorbehaviors.Thehaloeffecthassignificantimplicationsinvariousareasoflife,includingeducation,theworkplace,andthejudicialsystem(司法系统).Forexample,teachersmayunconsciouslygradestudentsmorefavorablyiftheyappearenthusiasticorwell-behaved,regardlessoftheiractualacademicperformance.Inhiringorpromotiondecisions,employersmightoverlookacandidate’sweaknessesiftheirfirstimpressionisparticularlystrong.Evenincourtrooms,researchhasshownthatphysicallyattractivedefendantsaresometimestreatedmorekindlythanothersaccusedofsimilaroffenses.Understandingthehaloeffectisimportantbecauseithighlightstheneedforcriticalthinkingandobjectiveassessmentinourdailylives.Bybeingawareofthisbias,individualscanmakemorebalancedandfairdecisions,whetherjudgingothers’abilities,evaluatingproducts,orinterpretingmediarepresentations.Inconclusion,thehaloeffectservesasareminderthathumanperceptionsarenotalwaysreliable,andthatstrivingforobjectivitycanhelpminimizetheinfluenceoffirstimpressionsonourjudgments.8.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?A.Byquotinganexpert.B.Bydefiningaconcept.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byprovidingstatistics.9.Whatdoesparagraph2focuson?A.Theinfluenceoffirstimpressions.B.Theadvantageofhumancognition.C.Theunderlyinglogicoftheeffect.D.Theevaluatingroleofevidence.10.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthehaloeffectinourdailylives?A.Short-sighted.B.Effective.C.Reliable.D.One-sided.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Thehaloeffect:acognitiveshortcutthatsimplifiesjudgmentsB.Thehaloeffect:whyattractivepeopleenjoyunfairadvantagesC.Thehaloeffect:apsychologicalbiasneedingurgentcorrectionsD.Thehaloeffect:howfirstimpressionsdominateourperceptionsDAreyoutiredofrunningoutofroomonyourmousepad(鼠标垫)everyday?Ifso,youmightlikethePadronePrimeramouse.Thisproducthasbeenindevelopmentforthepast10years.Althoughwehaveseenvariousotherattemptsatfingerworncomputermice,noneofthemhaveworkedquitelikethisone.Thedeviceiswornontheindexfinger(食指)oftheuser’sdominanthand.Amongotherelectronics,itincludesamotionsensor,aforward-facingcamera,amicroprocessor,aBluetoothcomponentandarechargeablebattery.Makinguseofinputfromthemotionsensorandthecamera,themicroprocessorisabletoidentifyspecificfingerorhandmovements,plusit’sabletoseetheendofthefingeralongwiththesurfacedirectlybelowit.Padroneisquicktopointoutthatalltheprocessingtakesplacewithinthemouse,sousersdon’tneedtobeconcernedaboutimagesbeingsenttotheInternet.ThePrimeraispoweredupbydouble-tapping(双击)thesideoftheindexfingerwiththethumb.Fromthere,slidingthefingertipacrossthesurfaceofthedeskmovestheonscreenpointeraccordingly.Adesktapwiththeindexfingerservesasaleftclick,whiletappingthemiddlefingerproducesarightclick.Scrollingismanagedbyslidingtheindexandmiddlefingerstogether.Pressingthethumbagainstthesideoftheindexfingerallowsuserstodraganddropitems.Andwhenthehandismovedtothekeyboardtostarttyping,thePrimeraseesthekeyboardandautomaticallygoesintostandbymodeuntilthehandismovedbacktothedesk.Itisimportanttonotethatthedeviceonlyworksonreasonablywell-litsurfacesthatdon’thaveoverlychaoticcolorpatterns.Asforitsbatterylife,one100-minuteUSBchargeissaidtobesufficientforonefullworkday.Andlastbutnotleast,thedeviceshouldworkwithanytabletorcomputerthatacceptsaBluetoothmouse,withoutanyaddedsoftware.12.WhatisspecialaboutthePadronePrimeramouse?A.Itsworkingmode.B.Itsfinger-wornpattern.C.Itsexternaldesign.D.Itsrechargeablebattery.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘standby’inparagraph5mean?A.Ready.B.Take-over.C.Power-off.D.Initial.14.WhatmakesthePadronePrimeramouseworkbetter?A.Asimplepatternedsurface.B.Abiggerindexfinger.C.Awell-designedmousepad.D.AhigherInternetspeed.15.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theevolutionofcomputermice.B.Arevolutionarywearablemousering.C.Theefficientuseofbluetoothdevice.D.Anadvanceinmotionsensortechnology.第二节七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Agoodleaderneedstoknowhowtoconnectwiththepeoplearoundandseetheirteam’sfullpotentialandencouragespersonalgrowth.Leadersareabletomotivate,drive,andempowertheirteamtoreachsuccess.

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Leadbyexample.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoinspirepeopleistosetagoodexample.Peoplearealwayslookingforrolemodelstofollow.

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Youcaninspireothersbydisplayingthequalitiesofagreatleader.Thismeansconductingyourselfinakind,moral,anddrivenway.Showthatyoucare.Strongleadershipisonlypossiblewhenmutualrespectexists.

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Leaderswillneedtoprovetheycareabouttheiremployees’well-beingbeforetruerespectandinspirationcantakeplace.Youcanshowyourcareforothersbyputtingtheirneedsaboveyourownandprovidingthemwithopportunitiesforgrowth.Havingemotionalintelligenceisabigpartofeffectiveleadership.Don’tpunishfailure.Failureshouldbemetwithencouragement,notpunishment.Failureisn’tfun,butitisanopportunitytolearn,reflectandregroup.

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Aleaderwhodoesn’trecognizefailureasanopportunityforgrowthwon’tinspirethepeoplearoundthem.Goodleaderssupportothersinbothsuccessandfailure.

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Itishardnottolikesomebodywhopaysattentiontoyourachievementsinlife.Leaderswhoshowtheirappreciationintheformofpraisewillnaturallyattractandinspirethosearoundthem.Employeesdeservetofeelasthoughtheireffortsarebeingacknowledgedbysuperiors.Ithelpsboostproductivitylevelsandconfidenceinthemselves.A.Expressyourappreciation.B.Butrespectisearned,notgiven.C.Withenoughpractice,thatcouldbeyou.D.Haveambitionandinspireotherstodothesame.E.Evenasmallexpressionofkindnesscanmakesomebody’sday.F.Embracingfailurecanhelpyoupickyourselfupafterasetback.G.Herearesomestrategiesforleaderstoinspireothersintheworkplace.第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afterfinishingmymaster’sdegreeinEngland,Ireceivedacallformyfirstinterview.Iwas

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abouttheopportunitybutwasunawarethatIhadtotraveltoNorthernIreland,aforeignlocationandhadtomakenecessary

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swiftly.Ididmyhomework,bookedflights,andnowIneedtofigureoutwhereto

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andhowtogetaround.Ididsomeresearchand

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alovelyfamily-runhouseonAirbnb.Ididn’thavemuchtimetofind

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,soIemailedtheAirbnbhost,Jim,describingthe

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.Jimprovidedmewithalotofinformationaboutthesiteand

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options.Sincetheinterviewwasonlytwo

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away,healsoofferedtodrivemethere.IflewovertoBelfast,andIcalledmy

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,whopickedmeupanddrovemetotheirplace.Thefamilyaskedmetositdownwiththemfor

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.Itlookedexactlylikemyownfamilylife

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,daughterscrollingthroughherphone,momwatchingTVanddaddiscussingpoliticsandsports.Theytreatedmewithsomuch

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,whichgavemetheconfidencetopasstheinterview.Asaresult,Iwas

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onthatday.Eventhoughitwasmerelya

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providingroomsfortravellers,theyendedupbecomingmyfamilyandmademefeelathome.Homeisnotaplace,it’s

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.21.A.confusedB.concernedC.thrilledD.shocked22.A.arrangementsB.adjustmentsC.announcementsD.investments23.A.studyB.stayC.workD.travel24.A.decoratedB.discoveredC.foundedD.advertised25.A.addressesB.numbersC.positionsD.connections26.A.challengeB.interviewC.situationD.prediction27.A.transportB.cuisineC.clothingD.room28.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks29.A.hostB.interviewerC.partnerD.boss30.A.leisureB.debateC.romanceD.detail31.A.trainingB.traditionC.displayD.scene32.A.equalityB.luckC.warmthD.guide33.A.firedB.contractedC.praisedD.ignored34.A.trickB.businessC.strategyD.chance35.A.spaceB.distanceC.workD.people第三部分语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChineseliteraturetookcenterstageattheLondonBookFaironMarch11,

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(demonstrate)activeliteraryandpublishingexchangesbetweenChinaandtheUnitedKingdom.“Literature,asakeyformofculturalexpression,

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(continue)toserveasabridgeformutualunderstanding

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civilizations,”LiLiyan,ministercounselorforculturalaffairsatChina’sembassyintheUK,saidattheopeningofaseriesoflaunch

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(ceremony).Inrecentyears,henoted,agrowingnumberofChineseworks

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(translate)andpublishedabroad,allowinginternationalreaders

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(gain)avivid,multidimensional,andauthenticviewofcontemporaryChina.Duringtheevent,the‘YoungChineseWritersInternationalPromotionProgram’was

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(official)launched,marking

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majorsteptowardintroducingcontemporaryChinesevoicestoglobalaudiences.

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(initiate)bytheInternationalDepartmentoftheChinaWritersAssociation

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coorganizedbyanumberofChineseandinternationalliteraryinstitutions,theprogramisledbyChinaPublishing&MediaJournal.第四部分写作第一节书信写作46.假定你是李华,你校正在进行英语短视频比赛,你制作了一个春假外出旅游的英语短视频,请你给外教Stanley写一封邮件,内容包括:1.介绍视频;2.询求建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearStanley,Ihopeyou’redoingwell.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节读后续写47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mydadranbeforethesunrose.Iwouldwatchhimtiehisshoesinthequietdark.Henevershowedoffaboutmedalsorfasttimes.Hejusttuggedhislaces,lookedatme,andsaid,‘Therealraceisn’taboutcrossingthefinishline.It’saboutnevergivinguponyourself.”Byhighschool,runningwastheonethingIdidn’thavetoexplain.Whenourschoolannouncedthespring4×100mrelaytryouts,Isignedupwithouthesitation.Tomysurprise,Amirwasrightbehindme.“Wedobettertogether,”hesaid,alreadyfallingintostepbesideme.Noahadjustedhisglassesandpulledoutanotebook.“I’vecalculatedidealhandoffpoints(交接棒点)—28metersfromthezonestart.”ThenJayboundedoverinneonsneakers.“Ifyou’reracing,I’min!”Ourfirstpracticerevealedgaps.Jaystruggledwiththeexchange:he’dglancebacktooearly,breakingrhythm,andthebaton(接力棒)slippedtwice.“Focusonyourownrun,”Iremindedhim.“Feelmysteps—don’tlook.”Wedrilledforhours:Inhale(breathin)forthreetimes,exhalefortwo;drivearmsforward,notsideways;keepeyesaheadevenwhenthebatonnears.Jaystayedlate,repeatinghandoffsuntilhispalmshurt.Still,afteraweek,hewasslowonthecurve,breathless,shoulderstense.Oneevening,hestoppedmidlap.“I’mholdingyouback,”hesaidquietly.“Mysplit’sstill0.6secondsslowerthanrequired.Youcouldqualifywithsomeonefaster.”Hisvoicedropped.“Idon’twanttocostuseverything.”Amirputahandonhisshoulder.“Relaysaren’taboutperfecttimes—they’reabouttrustinmotion.”Noahadded,“Yourhandoffconsistencyimprovedby70%.”IrememberedhowJayhadpracticedbreathingdrillsaloneatdawn,howhe’dwhispered,“Justonemoretry,”evenwhenexhausted.“Werunasfour,”Isaid.“Notthree.”Henoddedslowly.Racedayarrived.Noahwasatthestartingpoint,calm.Istoodatthesecondplace,fullyprepared.Jaywaiteddownt

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