2026年6月江苏省南京江宁区齐武路中学中考三模英语试题（含答案）

年齐武路中学九年级第三次模拟考试英语试题考试时间：90分钟满分分值：90分注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。2.请将答案全部填写在答题纸相应的位置上，在本试卷上答题无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共40分）Task1:DiscoverthePowerofPerseverance一、微完形填空（本题共3篇，每篇5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1WhenIwas12,Ijoinedtheschoolswimmingteam.Iwastheslowestswimmerintheteamandoftenfinishedlastinraces.Ifeltso1______thatIwantedtoquit.However,mycoachtoldme,"Successisnotaboutbeingthefastest.It'saboutbeingbetterthanyouwereyesterday."I2______hisadviceandstartedpracticinganextrahoureveryday.Iwatchedvideosofexcellentswimmersto3______theirtechniques.Aftersixmonthsofhardwork,Ifinallywonmyfirstrace.Thatday,Ilearnedthatperseveranceisthemostpowerful4______wehave.Nomatterhowdifficultthingsseem,ifwekeeptrying,wewill5______achieveourgoals.1.A.proud B.embarrassed C.excited D.surprised2.A.refused B.ignored C.followed D.forgot3.A.copy B.create C.invent D.change4.A.tool B.weapon C.gift D.ability5.A.suddenly B.immediately C.eventually D.temporarily2ThomasEdisonisoneofthegreatestinventorsinhistory.Heisfamousforinventingthepracticalincandescentlightbulb,buthisjourneytosuccesswas6______easy.Hetestedmorethan1,600differentmaterialsbeforefindingtherightoneforthefilament.Manypeoplelaughedathimandsaidhewaswastinghistime.ButEdisonnever7______.Hesaid,"Ihavenotfailed.Ihavejustfound10,000waysthatwon'twork."His8______determinationfinallypaidoff.In1879,heinventedthefirstlong-lastinglightbulb.Thisinvention9______changedtheworld.Edison'sstoryteachesusthatfailureisnottheend.Itisjustasteppingstoneto10______.6.A.always B.never C.often D.usually7.A.gaveup B.tookup C.turnedup D.madeup8.A.weak B.limited C.strong D.ordinary9.A.hardly B.slightly C.completely D.partially10.A.failure B.success C.disappointment D.sadness3Sarahwasbornwithadisabilitythataffectedherlegs.Whenshewasyoung,doctorstoldhershewouldneverbeabletodance.ButSarahhadabigdream:tobecomeaballetdancer.Sherefusedto11______thedoctors'words.Shestartedtakingballetlessonsattheageof8.Itwasmuchharderforherthanforotherchildren.Shefelldownhundredsoftimes,butshealwaysgotbackup.Shepracticedforhourseveryday,evenwhenherlegs12______.After10yearsofhardwork,Sarahfinallybecameaprofessionalballetdancer.Sheperformedinmanyshowsaroundtheworldandinspiredthousandsofpeople.Herstoryshowsthatnothingis13______ifyouhavethecouragetofollowyourdreams.Theroadtosuccessmaybe14______,buttherewardisalwaysworththe15______.11.A.believe B.doubt C.question D.understand12.A.rested B.ached C.healed D.moved13.A.important B.necessary C.impossible D.difficult14.A.smooth B.short C.easy D.long15.A.effort B.money C.time D.painTask2:ExploretheWondersofTraditionalCulture二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。NanjingYunjin,alsoknownas"cloudbrocade",isoneofthemostprecioustreasuresofChinesetraditionalart.Withahistoryofover1,600years,itrepresentsthehighestlevelofChinesesilkweavingtechnology.Thename"Yunjin"comesfromitsbeautifulpatternsthat16______colorfulcloudsfloatinginthesky.TheproductionofYunjinisanextremelycomplexandtime-consumingprocess.Itrequiresaspecialwoodenloomthatis5.6meterslong,1.4meterswideand4metershigh.Twoskilledweaversmustworktogetherontheloom—onesitsontoptocontrolthepatterns,andtheothersitsbelowtoweavethesilk.17______,apieceofYunjinonly5to6centimeterslongtakestwopeopleafulldaytomake.WhatmakesYunjintrulyuniqueisitsuseofpreciousmaterials.Inadditiontohigh-qualitysilk,weaversoftenusegoldandsilverthreadstocreateshinyandluxuriouspatterns.Inancienttimes,Yunjinwas18______usedtomakeclothesforemperorsandroyalfamilies.Itwasalsogivenasgiftstoforeigndignitaries,symbolizingthewealthandpoweroftheChineseempire.Today,Yunjinisfacingthechallengeofdisappearinginthemodernworld.Youngpeoplearelessinterestedinthistraditionalcraftbecauseitrequiresyearsofhardworkand19______.Toprotectthisculturalheritage,theChinesegovernmentestablishedtheNanjingYunjinResearchInstitutein1957.In2009,YunjinwasofficiallylistedasaWorldIntangibleCulturalHeritagebyUNESCO.Thankstotheeffortsofresearchersandcraftsmen,Yunjinisexperiencingarevival.ModerndesignersarecombiningtraditionalYunjinpatternswithmodernfashion,creatingnewproductssuchasdresses,scarvesandaccessories.TheseproductsarenotonlypopularinChinabutalsoattractcustomersfromallovertheworld.Yunjinismorethanjustakindofbrocade;itisa20______ofChinesehistoryandculture.ItcarriesthewisdomandcreativityofgenerationsofChinesecraftsmen.Asyoungpeople,weshouldlearnaboutandprotectthispreciousculturaltreasure,sothatitcancontinuetoshineinthemodernworld.Itisourresponsibilityto21______thisancientskilltofuturegenerations.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeepthe22______ofChineseculturealive.ThebeautyofYunjinliesnotonlyinitsappearancebutalsointhespiritofthecraftsmenwhomakeit.Theydevotetheirentirelivesto23______thistraditionalart.Theirpatience,dedicationandattentiontodetailarequalitiesthatweshouldalllearnfrom.Inaworldthatvaluesspeedandefficiency,Yunjinremindsustoslowdownand24______thebeautyofcraftsmanship.Inconclusion,NanjingYunjinisatruemasterpieceofChineseculture.Itisasymbolofourcountry'srichhistoryandbrilliantcreativity.Letusworktogetherto25______andpromotethiswonderfulartform,sothatitcanbeenjoyedbypeopleallovertheworldforcenturiestocome.16.A.looklike B.takeafter C.comefrom D.turninto17.A.Forexample B.Infact C.Onthecontrary D.Asaresult18.A.hardly B.mainly C.rarely D.accidentally19.A.patience B.money C.technology D.equipment20.A.picture B.symbol C.copy D.example21.A.passon B.giveup C.takeover D.putaway22.A.flame B.light C.fire D.heat23.A.destroying B.improving C.preserving D.changing24.A.ignore B.miss C.create D.appreciate25.A.protect B.sell C.buy D.hideTask3:DiscovertheBeautyofScienceandNature三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。AQuantumcomputingisoneofthemostexcitingandrevolutionarytechnologiesofthe21stcentury.Unliketraditionalcomputersthatusebitstostoreandprocessinformation,quantumcomputersusequantumbits,orqubits.Qubitscanexistinmultiplestatesatthesametime,aphenomenonknownassuperposition.Thisallowsquantumcomputerstoperformcomplexcalculationsmuchfasterthantraditionalcomputers.Oneofthemostpromisingapplicationsofquantumcomputingisinthefieldofdrugdiscovery.Developinganewdrugusuallytakes10to15yearsandcostsbillionsofdollars.Quantumcomputerscansimulatethebehaviorofmoleculesandatomswithunprecedentedaccuracy,whichcansignificantlyspeedupthedrugdiscoveryprocess.Scientistsbelievethatquantumcomputingcouldhelpusfindcuresfordiseasessuchascancer,Alzheimer'sanddiabetesinthenearfuture.Anotherimportantapplicationisincryptography.Quantumcomputerscanbreakmanyoftheencryptionalgorithmsthatarecurrentlyusedtoprotectouronlineinformation.Thishasledtothedevelopmentofquantumcryptography,whichusesthelawsofquantummechanicstocreateunbreakableencryptionsystems.Despiteitsgreatpotential,quantumcomputingisstillinitsearlystages.Buildingapracticalquantumcomputerisextremelychallengingbecausequbitsareveryfragileandeasilyaffectedbytheirenvironment.Scientistsareworkinghardtoovercomethesechallengesandbuildmorepowerfulquantumcomputers.26.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenquantumcomputersandtraditionalcomputers?A.Quantumcomputersaresmallerandcheaper.B.Quantumcomputersusequbitsinsteadofbits.C.Quantumcomputersareeasiertooperate.D.Quantumcomputersuselessenergy.27.Howcanquantumcomputinghelpwithdrugdiscovery?A.Itcanreducethecostofdrugproduction.B.Itcansimulatemoleculesandatomsaccurately.C.Itcantestdrugsonhumanbeingsdirectly.D.Itcanmakedrugsmoreeffective.28.Whatistheproblemwithquantumcomputingmentionedinthepassage?A.Qubitsareveryfragile.B.Itistooexpensivetouse.C.Itcanonlybeusedfordrugdiscovery.D.Itisnotsupportedbyscientists.BTheGreatBarrierReefisthelargestcoralreefsystemintheworld,stretchingover2,300kilometersalongthenortheastcoastofAustralia.Itishometoanincrediblediversityofmarinelife,includingmorethan1,500speciesoffish,600speciesofcoral,andcountlessotheranimalssuchasseaturtles,dolphinsandwhales.Thereefisnotonlyanaturalwonderbutalsoanimportantecosystem.Itprovidesfoodandshelterformillionsofmarineanimals.Italsoprotectsthecoastlinefromstormsanderosion.Inaddition,theGreatBarrierReefisamajortouristattraction,bringinginbillionsofdollarstotheAustralianeconomyeveryyear.However,theGreatBarrierReefisfacingseriousthreats.Climatechangeisthebiggestdanger.Risingoceantemperaturescausecoralbleaching,whichkillsthecoral.Since1995,morethanhalfofthecoralintheGreatBarrierReefhasdied.Pollutionfromagricultureandindustryisalsodamagingthereef.Chemicalsfromfarmsrunintotheocean,causingalgaebloomsthatblocksunlightandkillcoral.TheAustraliangovernmenthastakenmanymeasurestoprotecttheGreatBarrierReef.Ithassetupmarineprotectedareaswherefishingandotheractivitiesarerestricted.Itisalsoworkingtoreducepollutionandcombatclimatechange.However,moreneedstobedonetosavethispreciousnaturaltreasure.29.HowlongistheGreatBarrierReef?A.About1,500kilometers.B.About2,300kilometers.C.About600kilometers.D.About10,000kilometers.30.WhatisthebiggestthreattotheGreatBarrierReef?A.Pollution.B.Overfishing.C.Climatechange.D.Tourism.31.Whatcausescoralbleaching?A.Risingoceantemperatures.B.Chemicalpollution.C.Algaeblooms.D.Fishingactivities.32.WhathastheAustraliangovernmentdonetoprotectthereef?A.Ithasclosedthereeftotourists.B.Ithassetupmarineprotectedareas.C.Ithasstoppedallfishinginthearea.D.Ithasmovedallthecoraltootherplaces.CSincethepopularTVseries*TheLongestDayinChang'an*wasshown,alargenumberofviewershavebecomeinterestedintheTangDynasty.TheseriesisfamousforitsdetailedreconstructionofTangDynastyculture,includingarchitecture,clothing,foodandcustoms.Chang'an,nowknownasXi'an,wasthecapitaloftheTangDynasty.Itwasoneofthelargestandmostprosperouscitiesintheworldatthattime.Thecityhadapopulationofoveronemillionpeopleandwasdividedinto108districts.Itwasacenteroftradeandculture,attractingpeoplefromallovertheworld.OneofthemostimpressivethingsabouttheTangDynastywasitsopenandinclusiveculture.PeoplefromdifferentcountriesandregionscametoChang'antotrade,studyandlive.Theybroughtwiththemtheirowncultures,whichwereabsorbedandintegratedintoChineseculture.ThisculturalexchangemadetheTangDynastyoneofthemostbrilliantperiodsinChinesehistory.TheTangDynastywasalsofamousforitsliteratureandart.Poetryreacheditspeakduringthisperiod,withpoetssuchasLiBai,DuFuandBaiJuyicreatingsomeofthegreatestworksinChineseliterature.Painting,calligraphyandmusicalsoflourished,leavingbehindmanypreciousculturaltreasures.Afterwatchingtheseries,manyviewershavestartedtolearnmoreabouttheTangDynasty.Theyvisitmuseums,readbooksandeventraveltoXi'antoexperiencethecharmofthisancientcity.TheserieshasnotonlyentertainedpeoplebutalsohelpedtopromotetraditionalChineseculture.33.WhatisTheLongestDayinChang'anfamousfor?A.Itsexcitingplot.B.Itsfamousactors.C.ItsdetailedreconstructionofTangDynastyculture.D.Itsbeautifulmusic.34.WhatwasChang'anlikeduringtheTangDynasty?A.Itwasasmallandpoorcity.B.Itwasoneofthelargestandmostprosperouscitiesintheworld.C.Itwasclosedtoforeigners.D.Ithadapopulationoflessthan100,000.35.WhatwasthecultureoftheTangDynastylike?A.Closedandconservative.B.Openandinclusive.C.Simpleandplain.D.Strictandserious.36.Whateffecthastheserieshadonpeople?A.Ithasmadepeopleloseinterestinhistory.B.IthashelpedtopromotetraditionalChineseculture.C.IthasmadepeoplewanttowatchmoreTVseries.D.Ithasmadepeopletraveltoothercountries.DItwasacoldwinterevening.LittleIsaacNewtonwassittingbythewindow,readingabook.Suddenly,anapplefellfromthetreeoutsidehiswindowandhittheground.ThissimpleeventmadeNewtonthink:"Whydoapplesalwaysfalldown?Whydon'ttheyfalluporsideways?"ThisquestionledNewtontodevelopthetheoryofgravity.HerealizedthatthereisaforcethatpullsallobjectstowardsthecenteroftheEarth.Thisforceiscalledgravity.Newton'stheoryofgravitychangedthewaypeopleunderstandtheuniverse.Itexplainednotonlywhyapplesfallbutalsowhytheplanetsmovearoundthesun.Newtonwasnotonlyagreatphysicistbutalsoabrilliantmathematician.Heinventedcalculus,abranchofmathematicsthatisusedinmanyfieldstoday.Healsomadeimportantdiscoveriesinoptics,includingthefactthatwhitelightismadeupofallthecolorsoftherainbow.Newton'ssuccesswasnotduetoluck.Hewasahardworkerwhospentmostofhistimestudyingandexperimenting.Heoncesaid,"IfIhaveseenfurtherthanothers,itisbystandingontheshouldersofgiants."Thismeansthathisdiscoverieswerebuiltontheworkofpreviousscientists.Newton'sworkhashadalastinginfluenceonscienceandtechnology.Histheoriesarestillusedtodayinmanyfields,fromengineeringtospaceexploration.Heisconsideredoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltime.37.WhateventledNewtontodevelopthetheoryofgravity?A.Anapplefellfromatreeandhittheground.B.Hesawtheplanetsmovingaroundthesun.C.Hereadabookaboutgravity.D.Hetalkedtootherscientistsaboutit.38.Whatisgravity?A.AforcethatpushesobjectsawayfromtheEarth.B.AforcethatpullsallobjectstowardsthecenteroftheEarth.C.Aforcethatmakesobjectsmoveincircles.D.Aforcethatmakesobjectsfloatintheair.39.WhatotherimportantdiscoveriesdidNewtonmake?A.Heinventedthetelephone.B.Hediscoveredelectricity.C.Heinventedcalculusandmadediscoveriesinoptics.D.Hedevelopedthetheoryofrelativity.40.WhatcanwelearnfromNewton'sstory?A.Successisduetoluck.B.Hardworkandcuriosityleadtosuccess.C.Greatdiscoveriesarealwaysmadebyaccident.D.Wedon'tneedtolearnfrompreviousscientists.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）Task4:UseEnglishtoExpressOurselves四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。（每小题1分，共5题，计5分）41.TheForbiddenCityinBeijingisoneofthemostfamous______(历史的)buildingsintheworld.42.Chinahasmadegreat______(进步)inspaceexplorationinrecentyears.43.Weshould______(尊重)theopinionsofothersevenifwedon'tagreewiththem.44.Thedoctoradvisedhimtoeata______(均衡的)dietandexerciseregularly.45.Itis______(必要的)forustolearnEnglishwellinthemodernworld.B）短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YuanLongping,knownasthe"FatherofHybridRice",passedawayinChangsha,HunanonMay22nd,202146______theageof91.Buthisgreatworkandstrongspiritwillalwaysliveon.Duringhislife,hemadegreat47______(contribute)toChina'sriceproductionandis48______(good)worthourrespect.BorninBeijingin1930,YuanstudiedagricultureatSouthwestAgriculturalCollege.Hedevotedhiswholelife49______researchinghybridrice.In1964,he50______(begin)hisresearchonhybridrice.Atthattime,Chinawasfacingaseriousfoodshortage.Yuanandhisteamworkedhardinthefieldseveryday,51______(look)foraspecialriceplantthatcouldproducemoregrain.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,theyfinallysucceededindevelopingthefirsthybridricein1973.Thishybridricecouldproduce20%moregrainperunitareathanordinaryrice.IthashelpedtofeedmillionsofpeopleinChinaandaroundtheworld.Eveninhis52______(eighty),Yuancontinuedtoworkinthefields.Heoncesaidthathehadtwodreams:onewastoenjoythecoolunderthericeplantsthatgrewastallassorghum,and53______wastospreadhybridriceallovertheworld.In2019,hewasgiventheMedaloftheRepublic—the54______(high)honorinChina.FromYuanLongping,wecanlearntoloveourcountry,behard-workingandnevergiveup55______(pursue)ourdreams.五、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10题，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格（每空限填一词）。ChineseTeaCultureTeaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Ithasahistoryofover5,000years.Accordingtolegend,teawasdiscoveredbyShennong,theancientChineseemperor.Hewasboilingwaterwhensomeleavesfromateatreefellintothepot.Hetastedthewaterandfounditrefreshing.Thatwashowteawasdiscovered.TherearemanydifferenttypesofteainChina,includinggreentea,blacktea,oolongteaandwhitetea.Eachtypehasitsownuniquetasteandhealthbenefits.Greenteaisrichinantioxidantsandcanhelppreventheartdisease.Blackteacanimprovedigestionandreducestress.Oolongteacanhelpwithweightloss,andwhiteteaisgoodfortheskin.Teadrinkingisnotjustaboutdrinkingtea.Itisaformofartandawayoflife.InChina,therearemanyteaceremoniesthatshowthebeautyofteaculture.Teaceremoniesareoftenheldinteahouses,wherepeoplecanenjoytea,listentomusicandtalkwithfriends.TeaisalsoanimportantpartofsociallifeinChina.Peopleoftenofferteatoguestswhentheyvisittheirhomes.Itisawayofshowinghospitalityandrespect.Inbusinessmeetings,teaisalsoservedtocreatearelaxedandfriendlyatmosphere.Today,Chineseteacultureisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Manypeoplefromothercountriesarelearningaboutteaandenjoyingitsbenefits.ChineseteahasbecomeabridgebetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.ChineseTeaCultureThe56______ofteaTeawasdiscoveredbyShennongover5,000yearsago.Different57______ofteaGreentea,blacktea,oolongteaandwhitetea,eachwithitsownuniquetasteandhealthbenefits.TeaasanartandwayoflifeTherearemanytea58______thatshowthebeautyofteaculture.Peoplecanenjoytea,listentomusicandtalkwithfriendsintea59______.TeainsociallifePeopleofferteatogueststoshow60______andrespect.Teaisalsoservedin61______meetingstocreatearelaxedatmosphere.The62______ofChineseteacultureItisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Ithasbecomea63______betweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.ConclusionTeaisanimportantpartofChinese64______.Weshould65______andpromotethiswonderfulculture.六、首字母（每小题1分，共10题，计10分）HaveyoueverheardoftheSilkRoad?ItwasanetworkoftraderoutesthatconnectedChinawithEuropeandAsia.TheSilkRoadgotitsnamebecauseChinesesilkwasoneofthemostimportant66.p______tradedalongtheroute.TheSilkRoadwasnotjustatraderoute.Itwasalsoabridgeforculturalexchange.PeoplefromdifferentcountriesandregionstraveledalongtheSilkRoad,67.b______theirowncultureswiththem.Theyexchangedideas,religions,technologiesandlanguages.Thisculturalexchangehelpedto68.d______thecivilizationsofbothEastandWest.OneofthemostfamoustravelersontheSilkRoadwasMarcoPolo.HewasanItalianmerchantwhotraveledtoChinainthe13thcentury.Hespent17yearsinChinaandworkedforKublaiKhan,theemperoroftheYuanDynasty.Hewroteabookabouthis69.j______calledTheTravelsofMarcoPolo,whichintroducedChinatoEurope.TheSilkRoadplayedanimportant70.r______inworldhistory.Ithelpedtoconnectdifferentpartsoftheworldandpromotetradeandculturalexchange.Today,theSilkRoadisstillimportant.Chinahas71.l______theBeltandRoadInitiative,whichaimstorevivetheancientSilkRoadandpromotecooperationbetweencountries.TheBeltandRoadInitiativehasalreadybroughtmany72.b______tocountriesalongtheroute.Ithashelpedtobuildinfrastructuresuchasroads,railwaysandports.Ithasalsoincreasedtradeandinvestment,creatingjobsa