成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习资料全文

成人高等教育学士学位英语

考试复习资料

一、考试题型

本考试包括5个部分：阅读理解、词汇和语法、完形填空、英译汉和写作。客观题目全

部按顺序统一编号。考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分阅读理解(ReadingComprehension),共4篇短文，共20题，占总分的40%。

第二部分词汇和语法(VocabularyandStructure),共40题，占总分的20%。

第三部分完形填空(Cloze),共20题，占总分的10%。

第四部分英译汉(TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese),1—2个段落，占总分的15%。

第五部分写作(Writing),占总分的15%。

阅读理解专项练习

Passage1

Th.secre.o.bein.bor.luck.i..summe.birthday.wit.Ma.babie.mos.likel.t.enjo..lifetime’.goo.fbrt

une.accordin.t..stud.o.nior.tlia.40,00.people.Th.tim.o.yea.a.\vhic.yo.ar.bor.ha.a.endurin.influeiic.o.l

evel.o.optimis.an.self-repone.luck.accordin.(..researc.b.Britis.an.Swedis.scientists.Ma.wa.th.luckie

s.mont.i.whic.t.b.born.wit.5.percen.o.thos.bor.the.considerin.tliemselve.lucky.whil.Octobe.wa.th.Ie

as.luck.month.wit.jus.4.pcrcen.claimin.goo.fortune.

Th.finding.ad.l.growin.evidenc.tha.th.phenomeno.o.luc.i.no.al.dow.t.chance.bu.i.affecte.b..per

son'.gencra.disposition.Oihe.rescarc.ha.show.tha.whethe.peopl.thin.themsclve.fortunat.depend.1c

s.o.objectiv.succes.tha.o.havin..“glas.half-full.o."half-empty.approac.c.life.

“Wha.w.ar.seein.suggest.tha.somethin.i.influencin.ho.peopl.perceiv.thei.luckiness.M.liypothesi.i.t

ha.peopl.creat.(hei.ow.luc.b.(rai(.suc.a.optimism.tha.luc.i..psychologica.phenomeno.ralhe.tha..matt

e.o.blin.chance,.sai.Professo.Richar.Wiseman.wh.le.th.research.

Thepatternoftheresult,withthoseborninspringandinsummerreportingthemselves

luckierthanthosebominautumnorwinter,couldhave：wopotentialexplanations,Professor

Wisemansaid.

I.Accordingtothepassage,whetherpeoplethinkthemselvesluckyornotdependsonthe

followingfactorsEXCEPT.

A.one'.objectiv.succes......

B.one'.genera.disposition

C.one*.attitud.t.lif........

D.one'.plac.o.birth

2.Accordin.t.th.passage.thos.wh.wcr.bor.i..rcgar.thcmsclve.a.th.mos.fortunatc.

A.Marc....B.Apri.....C.Ma.....D.October

3.Whic.o.th.followin.statement.i.TRU.accordin.t.th.passage?

A.Opiimisti.peopl.ten.c.b.luckier.

B.Devote.peopl.ten.t.b.luckier.

C.Objcctiv.succcs.i.mor.importan.tha.onc，.gcncra.dispositio.i.fcclin.lucky.

D.Peopl.drinkin.mor.wale.ten.t.b.luckier.

4.Whic.o.th.followin.word.ca.b.bcs.rcplac.th.wor.utrait.(Lin.7.Para.2)?

A.Quality....B.Expectation....C.Belief.....D.Idea

5.Wha.i.th.bes.titl.fo.th.passage?

A.Luc.i.Somethin.Born

D.Luc.i.No.AI.Dow.t.Chancc

C.Luc.i..Mattc.o.Blin.Chancc

D.Luc.an.Age

Passage2

Ma.ha.alway.wante.t.fly.Som.o.th.greates.me.i.histor.hablem.On.o.them.f

o.example.\va.th.grea.Italia.arlist.Leonard.D.Vinci.I.th.l6t.centur.h.mad.design.fo.machine.tha.wo

ul.fly.bu.the.wer.neve.built.

Throughou.history.othe.les.faniou.me.ha.wante.t.fly.A.exarnpl.wa..nia.i.Englan.80.year.ago.H

.mad..pai.o.wing.fro.chicke.feathers.The.h..ai.fro..tai.building.H.di.no

.fl.vcr.far.Instcad.h.fel.t.th.groun.an.brok.ever.bon.o.hi.bod.an.restc.i.peace.

Th.firs.rea.s(e.too.plac.i.France.i.l783.Tw.brothers.th.Montgolfiers.mad..ver.larg.

uho.ai.balloon”.The.kne.tha.ho.ai.rises.Wh.no.fi!..balloo.wit.it.Th.balloo.wa.mad.o.clot.an.paper

.LSeptembe.o.tha.year.th.Kin.an.Quee.o.Franc.cain.t.se.th.balloon.The.watche.i.carr.th.ver.firs.ai.p

.th.sky.Th.passenger.wer..shee.an..chicken.W.d.no.kno.ho.the.fel.abou.th.trip.Bu.w.d.k

no.tha.th.tri.laste.cigh.minuic.an.tha.th.animal.lande.safcly.Tw.month.latcr.tw.nic.di.th.sam.thing.T

he.ros.abov.Pari.i..balloo.o.(h.sam.kind.Te.about.

1.Leonard.D.Vinc..

A.sai.tha.ma.woul.fl.i.tii.sk.on.day

B.buiL.kin.o.machin.whic.neve.flew

C.mad.design.fo.flyin.machines

D.dre.man.beautifu.picture.o.birds

2.Eigh.hundrc.ycar.ag.a.Englishma..

A.mad..kin.o.llyin.machine

B.trie.t.fl.wit.wing.mad.o.chicke.feathers

C.wante.t.buiL.kin.o.balloon

D.trie.t.fl.o..larg.bird

3.I.fact.th.Englishma.wh.trie.t.fl..

A.go.badl.wounde.....B.succeede.i.flying

C.los.hi.lif.........D.fle.onL.minutes

4.Th.ver.firs.ai.passenger.i.th.balloo.wer..

A.tw.animal........B.th.Montgolfiers

C.lw.Frenchme.......D.th.Kin.an.Queen

5.Whc.di.tw.Frcnchmcris.abov.Paris?

A.I.Decembe.1783.....B.LSeptembe.l783.

C.I.th.1九century.....D.I.Novembe.1783.

Passage3

Dictin.t.los.wcigh.ha.bccom.vcr.popula.i.rcccn.years.Pcopl.hav.bcconLmor.hcalt.conscioii.an.

tr.t.tak.be(te.car.o.thei.bodie.b.eatin.mor.nutritiously(有营养

6*J.an.cxcrcisin.mor.rcgularl.t.los.an.unncccssar.fa.tha.the.ma.havc.

No.onl.ar.peopl.bein.irior.carefu.abou.wha.the.eat.lhe.ar.als.concerne.wit.ho.the.ea.an.ho.lhei.

meal.ar.prepared.Peopl.ar.Uikin.mor.tini.fo.eac.meal.Man.avoi.th.s.calle.

plastic.fast-fbo.hamburger.an.choos.t.ea..sala.o..sandwic.o.nior.healthfu.ingredients(成

分.i..quic.rcstauran.wit..mor.lcisurcl.atmosphere.A.oug.tim.t.ca..rclaxin.din

nc.withou.phon.o.T.intcrruptions.

Wble.fo.Amencans.particularl.fo.

youn.women.Dictin.fb.thc.ha.actuall.bccom..psychologica.addiction(依

赖).The.ea.sJitll.tha.the.ca.los.a.muc.a.fif(.percen.o.thei.to(a.bod.weight.an.althoug.lhe.loo.lik.skel

etons.the.stil.insis.tha.the.ar.fat.

Tc

atin.th.public.Manizations.newspaper.an.magazines.fo.example.ar.off

r.th.publi.o.th.wa.t.exercis.an.diet.o.th.danger.o.dictin.t

o.rapidly.an.o.th.place.peopl.ca.g.fo.medica.hel.i.the.fin.themselve.o.th.roa.t."die.addiction”.

l.Thcs.day.pcopl.ar.dictin.mor.becaus..

..A.the.hav.becom.fatte.an.fatter

B.the.hav.realize.th.dange.o.eating

C.the.hav.becom.mor.healt.conscious

D.the.hav.take.bette.car.o.themselves

2.Wha.change.hav.pcopl.mad.i.th.atmospher.o.mcaltimc?

A.The.ar.Uikin.mor.lim.fo.eac.meal.

B.The.ar.eatin.i.quie.restaurant.wit.mor.leisurel.atmosphere.

C.A.hom.the.ar.eatin.withou.phon.o.T.interruptions.

D.ALo.th.above.

3.44The.loo.lik.skeletcns.i.th.thir.paragrap.mbabl.mean..

A.the.ar.ver.pretty

B.thc.ar.ver.ugly

C.the.ar.to.thin

D.thc.ar.starving

4.Th.mai.ide.o.th.las.paragrap.i.abou..

A.anization.trt.hel.peopl.wit.dietin.addiction

B.cat.th.public

C.wher.peopl.wit.dietin.addictio.ca.g.t.as.fo.help

D.catin.th.public

5.Accordin.t.th.passage,w.ca.infe.tha.th.atmospher.o.eatin.ha.somethin.t.d.wit..

A.dictin.....B.manner.....C.healt.....D.excrcising

Passage4

D.yo.kno.wh.Benjami.Banneke.wa.an.wha.h.did.Benjami.Banneke.wa..self-educate.scientis.a

..tim.whe.mos.Africa.American.wer.slaves.Bor..fre.blac.ma.i.th.Britis.Colon.o.Marylan.i.l73l.h.re

cation.bu.h.mostl.borrowe.book.an.taugh.himsei.scienc.an.mathematics.A.22.

h.borrowe..pocke.watch.an.withou.an.training.figure.ou.ho.t.can'..workin.woode.cloc.tha.chine.ea

c.hour.Bccaus.o.thi.clock.h.bccam.wcl.know.an.pcopl.woul.visi.hi.jus.t.sc.hi.crcation.

Banneke.ra.hi.famil.far.fro.man.years.bu.whe.h.wa.i.hi.lat.50s..neighbor'.so.len.hi..(elescop

c.H.crcstc.i.astronoiny.th.stud.o.th.planct.an.stars.an.agai.taugh.himscL.nc.scicncc.H.ma

d.calculation.o.tides.sunrise.an.sunsecs.an.eve.predicte.a.eclipse.Fo.severa.year.h.publishe.a.alman

a.o.tlies.calculations.Today.h.i.bes.know.fb.publishin.si.almanacs.calle.

“Benjami.Banneker，.Ahnanac.betwee.179.an.l797.

I.th.l790s.Dannckc.als.hclpo.survc.an.la.ou.th.Ian.fo.Washington.D.C..whic.bccam.th.nation'.cap

ital.Fo.Joo.a.Bannckcr'.amazin.life.visi.th.Benjami.Banneke.Historica.Par..Museu.i.EllicotCity.

Maryland.

l.Wha.vva.th.statu.o.mos.African-Aincrican.a.Bannckcr，.time?

A.Mos.African-American.couLcation.

B.Mos.African-American.coul.b.self-educated.

C.Mos.African-American.ha.freedom.

D.Mos.African-American.wer.slaves.

2.Wha.subject.di.Benjami.teac.himself?

A.Scienc.an.mathematics.

B.Scicnce.inathcmatic.an.astronoiny.

C.Astronom.only.

D.Si.Almanac.

3.H.becain.farnou.a.th.ag.o.2.becaus.o..

A..watc…B..telescop..…C..boo…D..clock

4.Th.wor."almanac.(Lin.5.Para.2.probabl.mcan..

A..boo.....B.a.objec....C..surve..…D..diary

5.Whic.o.Mr.Banneker'.work.i.bes.known?

A.Eclips.prediction.

B.Helpin.surveyin.th.capital.

C.Benjami.Banneker,.Almanac.

D..woode.clock.

Passage5

Th.cloc.struc.clcvc.a.night.Th.whol.hous.wa.quict.Evcryon.wa.i.bc.cxcep.mc.Unde.th.stron.li

ght..looke.sadl.befor.ni.a..hug.pil.o.tha.troublesom.stuf.the.cal."books”.

.wa.goin.t.hav.m.examinatio.th.nex.day.

“Whe.ca..g.t.bed?..aske.myself..didn'.answer.!.fact..dar.not.

Th.cloc.struc.twelve."Oh.dear!..cried.

“Te.nior.book.t.rea.befor..ca.g.t.bcd!.W.pupil.ar.th.mos.wretche.creature.i.th.world.Da.doe.no.agr

e.wit.ni.o.this.H.di.no.hav.t.wor.s.har.whe.h.wa..boy.

Th.cloc.strok.one..wa.quit.dcspcrat.now..forgo.aL.ha.lcarncd..wa.to.tirc.t.g.on..di.th.oni.dun..

could..prayed.uOh.Gmis.t.\vor.har.afterwards.Amen.v

M.cye.wcr.s.hcav.tha..couLhardl.opc.thcm..fc.minutc.latcr.wit.nl.hca.o.th.desk..fci.aslccp.

LWhe.th.autho.wa.goin.ove.hi.lessons.al.th.olher.i.th.hous.wer..

A.quietl.laughin.a.hi.....B.outside

C.workin.i.be.........D.aslee.

2.Th.underline.wor."wretched.i.Para..probabl.mean..

A.vcr.happ.....B.vcr.unhapp.

C.disappointe.....D.hopefuL

3.Revicwin.hi.Icsson.didn'.hcl.hi.bccaus..

A.h.hadn’.studie.har.befor.th.examinatio.

B.h.wa.ver.tired

C.hi.eye.li.wer.s.heav.tha.h.couldn'.kee.the.open

D.i.wa.to.lat.a.night

4.Wha.d.yo.suppos.happc.t.th.author?

A.H.wen.t.churc.t.pra.again.

B.H.failc.i.th.cxam.

C.H.passe.lh.exa.b.shee.luck.

D.H.wa.punishe.b.hi.teacher.

5.Th.bes.titl.fo.(h.passag.wouLb..

A..Slo.Student

B.Workin.F.th.Night

C.Th.Nigh.befor.th.Examinatio.

D.Goin.ove.M.Lessons

Passage6

Toda.anyon.wiLaccep.mone.i.exchang.fo.good.an.services.PeopLus.mone.t.bu.food.furniture,

books.bicycle.an.hundred.o.other.the.nee.o.want.Whe.(he.work.the.usual!.ge.pai.i.money.

Mos.o.th.mone.toda.i.inad.o.meta.p.papcr.Bu.peopl.use.t.us.aLkind.o.thing.a.moncy.On.o.th.f

irs.kind.o.mone.wa.shells.Shell.wer.no.th.onl.thing.use.a.money.I.China.clot.an.knive.wer.used.I.lh

.Philippin.Islands.ric.wa.use.a.money.I.pai-t.o.Africa.cattl.wer.on.o.th.eaiiies.money.Othe.animal.w

er.use.a.mone.too.

Th.firs.meta.coin.wer.inad.i.China.Tlie.wer.roun.an.ha..squar.hol.i.th.center.Peopl.strun.the.to

gethe.an.carrie.the.fro.plac.t.place.Differen.countrie.hav.use.differen.metal.an.design.fo.thei.mone

y.Th.firs.coin.i.Englan.wer.mad.o.tin.Swede.an.Russi.use.coppe.t.mak.thei.money.Later.othe.count

ric.bcga.t.mak.coin.o.gol.an.silvcr.

Bu.eve.gol.an.silve.wer.inconvenien.i.yo.ha.t.bu.somethin.expensive.Agai.th.Chines.lhough.o

..wa.t.improv.moncy.Thc.bcga.t.us.papc.moncy.Th.firs.papc.monc.lookc.mor.lik..not.fro.on.pcrso.t

.anothe.tha.pape.mone.use.today.

Moneyhashadanintaestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.

l.Whic.o.th.fbllowin.ca.b.cite.a.a.exampl.o.th.us.o.mone.i.exchang.fb.services?

A.T.sel..bicycl.fo.$20.

B.T.ge.soni.mone.fo.ol.book.a..garag.sale.

C.T.bu.thing.yo.nee.o.want.

D.T.ge.pai.fo.you.work.

2.Wher.wer.shelLuse.amone.i.history?

A.I.th.Philippines......B.I.China.

C.I.Africa...........D.W.don.know.

3.Wh.di.ancien.Chines.coin.hav..squar.hol.i.th.center?

A.Becaus.i.woul.b.easie.t.pu.the.togethe.an.carr.the.around.

B.Becaus.i.woul.b.lighte.fb.peopl.t.cair.fro.plac.t.place.

C.Bccaus.pcopl.wantc.t.mak.i.loo.niccr.

D.Becaus.peopl.vvante.t.savth.expensiv.meta.the.wer.mad.from.

4.Wh.doc.th.autho.sa.tha.cvc.gol.an.silvc.wcr.inconvcnicn.i.yo.ha.t.bu.soincthin.cxpcnsive?

A.Becaus.the.ar.difficul.fo.peopLl.obtain.

B.Becaus.the.themselve.ar.expensive.too.

C.Becaus.the.ar.no.east.carr.around.

D.Bccaus.the.ar.cas.t.steal.

5.Whic.d.yo.choos.a.tli.bcs.titl.fo.thi.passage?

A.Mone.an.It.Use

B.Diffcrcn.Thing.Usc.a.Moncy

C.Differen.Countries.Differen.Money

D.Th.Histor.o.Money

Passage7

l.Denmark.parent.ar.allowe.t.se.u..ne.schoo.i.the.ar.dissatisfie.\vit.th.schoo.i.th.are.wher.the.ar

.living.Althoug.thes.school.hav.t.follo.th.nationa.course.the.<ir.allowe..lo.o.choice.i.decidin.wha.t.t

each.

Som.o.thes.ne.school.ar.calle.

“smal.schools.becaus.usuall.th.numbe.o.pupil.i.the.i.onl.sixty.bu..schoo.ha.t.hav.a.leas.twenty-se

ve.pupils.Cooleenbridg.Schoo.i.Ireland.i..smal.schoo.simila.t.ch.one.i.Denmark.i.wa.se.u.b.parent.

wh.cain.fro.Holland.Geimany.Czechoslovakia.Englan.an.otlTe.part.o.Ireland.The.cam.becauszhe.w

ante.t.iiv.i.th.countrysid.an.t.gro.thci.ow.food.I.Jun.l986.thc.decidc.t.star..school.The.manage.t.gc.

a.old.disuse.primar.schoo.buildin.an.starte.wit.twenty-fbu.childre.age.fro.fou.t.twelve.

Theteacherssay,“Theimportantthinginschoolisdoing,notsitting.''Andsothecourses

includeyoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,dramaandenvironmentalriver

studies,aswellasreading,writing,mathsandscience.

l.Wha.ar.th.rule.fo.settin.u..ne.schoo.i.Denmark?

A.Parent.ar.allowe.t.seu.thei.ow.schooL

B.Th.schoo.ha.t.follo.th.nationa.courscs.

C.Th.schoo.ha.t.hav.a.leas.2.students.

D.ALo.th.above.

2.Th.write.tell.abou.lh.Cooleenbridg.Schoo.i.th.Irelan.becaus..

A.i.wa.se.u.b.parent.wh.ar.no.peopl.o.Denmark

B.i.wa.take.a.a.exampl.o.thi.kin.o.^smal.school.

C.ther.ar.onl.twenty-fou.children

D.th.pupil.thenwer.age.fro..t.l2

3.Wha.make.thi.kin.o.schoo.special?

A.I.crnmcnt.

B.I.i.fre.t.decid.wha.t.teach.

C.Th.numbc.o.pupil.i.i.i.onLsixty.

D.Lha.t.hav.a.leas.2.pupils.

4.**Th.importan.thin.i.schoo.i.doing.no.sitting..Wha.th.teacher.sa.actual).mean..

A.wha.w.shoul.d.i.teachin.i.th.classroorn.no.sittin.i.th.office

B.childre.shoul.d.mor.homewor.a.home.no.jus.si.i.clas.t.liste.t.th.teachers

C.childrc.shoul.lcar.b.thcmsclvc.no.rcLo.tcachcrs

D.childre.shoul.lear.throug.practic.no.jus.fro.books

5.Th.course.inchid..

A.yoga.cooking.kni((ing.kite-making.music.fishing.dram.an.environmen(a.rive.studies.e)(cep.

writing.math.an.science

B.eithe.yoga.cooking.knitting.kite-making.music.fishing.dram.an.environnienta.rive.studies.o

.reading,writing.math.an.science

C.no.onl.rcading.writing.math.an.science,

bu.als.yoga.cooking.knitting.kite-making.music.fishing.dram.an.environiTienta.rive.studies

D.vironmcnta.rivc.studics.an.su

pplementa.(?卜充的.wriling.math.an.science

Passage8

I.th.Unite.Sblem.T.man.people.th.caus.i.obvio

us.the.ea.to.much.Bu.scientifi.evidenc.doe.littl.t.suppor.th.idea.

Goin.bac.t.th.Americ.o.th.l910s.w.fin.lha.peopl.wer.thinne.lha.today.ye.lhe.al.moi;food.】.thos

.day.pcopl.worke.hardc.physically.walke.morc.usc.machinc.muc.lcs.an.didn，.watc.television.

Severa.moder.studies.noreover.hav.show.tha.falte.peopl.d.no.ea.mor.o.averag.lha.lhinne.peop

le.I.fact.som.investigations.suc.a.th.l97.stud.o.3,54.Londo.offic.workers.repor.that.o.balance.fa.pe

opLea.les.tha.sliinme.people.

Studie.sho.tha.sli.peopl.ar.mor.activ.tha.fa.people..stud.b..researc.grou.a.Stanfor.Universit.Schoo.o.

Mcrcstin.facts.Th.mor.th.me.run.th.mor.bod.fa.thc.lost.Th.mor.the.ran.th

.greate.amoun.o.foo.the.ate.Thus.thos.wh.ru.th.mos.al.lh.mosl.ye.los.lh.greales.amoun.o.bod.fat.

1.Tble.tha.man.adul.American.hav.i.tha..

A.the.ar.to.sli........

B.the.wor.to.hard

C.the.ar.to.fa.........

D.the.los.to.muc.bod.fat

2.Accordin.t.th.articlc.givc.50.adul.Americans..\vil.hav..wcigh.problem.

A.3.....B.5......C.10......D.150

3.1.thcr.an.scicntifi.evidenc.t.suppor.tha.catin.to.muc.i.th.caus.o..blem?

A.Yes.ther.i.plent.o.evidence.

B.O.course.ther.i.som.evidenc.t.sho.thi.i.true.

C.Ther.i.hardl.an.scientifi.evidenc.t.suppor.that.

D.W.don'.rmatio.i.no.given.

4.I.compariso.wit.th.adul.America.populatio.today.th.Ainerican.o.th.l91()..

A.at.mor.foo.an.ha.mor.physica.activities.

B.at.les.foo.bu.ha.mor.activities

C.al.les.foo.an.ha.Ies.physica.exercise

D.ha.mor.blems

5.Moder.scien(ifi.researcher.hav.repor(e.l.u.lha..

A.fa.peopl.ea.les.foo.an.ar.les.active

B.fa.peopl.ea.nior.foo.tha.sli.peopl.an.ar.nior.active

C.fa.peopLea.mor.fooJha.sli.peopl.bu.ar.les.active

D.ake

Passage9

Mmunication.ca.b.divide.ini.iw.groups.prin.medi.an.electroni.media.B.

prin.media.w.mea.books.newspaper.au.magazines.Electroni.niedi.includ.television.coniputer.radi.a

n.movie.Mas.medi.allo.u.t.recor.an.pas.infbrmatio.rapidl.t..large.scattere.audience.The.exten.ou.ab

ilit.t.tal.t.cac.othc.b.hclpin.u.ovcrcom.barricr.caus.b.tim.an.space.

Mas.mcdi.niak.dail.lif.easic.fo.u.i.variou.ways.Firstly.thc.hcl.u.kcc..watc.o.ou.world.Thc.gath

e.an.pas.o.infbnnatio.w.woul.b.unlikeLo.unabl.t.obtai.o.ou.own.

Secondly.inas.mcdi.hcl.u.arrang.ou.tinLan.lifc.Wha.w.ui.abou.an.wha.w.thin.abou.ar.grcatl.in

fluence.b.lh.media.Whe.pecpLge.together.the.ten.t.(al.abou.certai.happening.i.newspaper.o.o.TV.B

ecaus.w.ar.expose.t.differen.point.o.vie.throug.differen.kind.o.medi.ever.day.w.ar.abl.t.evakiat.aLsi

de.o..cerlai.issue.

Thirdly.tli.medi.ar.use.t.persuad.people.Newspapers.magazine.an.T.ar.fille.wit.al.kind.o.colorf

ul.persuasiv.advertisenients.Thoug.man.advertisernent.nia.no.sa.opcnl.tha.the.wan.yo.t.bu..certai.p

duct.i.sue..wa.tha.yo.ma.wan.t.bu.them.

1.Fourthly.th.medi.als.entertain.Al.medi.mak.effort.t.entenai.thei.audience.Fo.instance.eve.thou

rmation.i.als.contain.entertainmen.features.Television.moli

o.picture.som.radi.station.an.magazine.ar.devote.mainl.1.entertainment.I.i.estimate.tha.i.th.futu

re.th.entertainmen.funccio.o.mas.medi.wil.becom.eve.mor.importan.tha.i.i.now.

2.Whatmakesitpossibleforpeoplelivingindifferentplacestocommunicatewitheachother?

A.Printe.mcdia..........B.Mas.mcdia.

C.EIectroni.media.........D.Computers.

2.Whic.o.th.followin.function.o.mas.medi.i.NO.mentioned?

A.T.rrne.ahou.th.world.

B.T.amus.an.entertai.people.

C.T.hel.peopLarrang.tliei.tim.an.life.

D.T.giv.peopL.sens.o.honor.

3.Ccrtai.inattcr.i.ncwspapcr.o.o.T.tcn.t.b.talkc.abou.whc.pcopl.gc.togcthc.bccaus..

A.peopl.ar.curiou.abou.lhem

B.pcopl.ar.infliicncc.b.thos.inas.incdia

C.i.i.fashionabl.fo.peopLt.d.so

D.municat.i.thi.way

4.Ho.doe.advertisemer.rnak.peopl.purchas.certai.good.accordin.t.th.passage?

A.B.givin.a.attractiv.accoun.o.th.goods.

B.B.askin.peopLt.bu.them.

C.B.forcin.peopl.t.bu.thein.

D.B.givin.pcopLsomcthin.cxtra.

5.Whic.o.th.followin.niedi.i.mainLrmatio.accordin.l.th.passage?

A.TV.............B.Magazine.

C.Molio.pictures........D.Newspapers.

Passage10

..Ma.ha.alway.wante.t.fly.Sblem.On.o.the

m.fo.example.wa.th.grea.Italia.artist.Leonard.D.Vinci.l.th.l6t.centur.h.mad.design.fo.machine.tha.

woul.fly.bu.the.wer.neve.built.

Throughou.history.othc.ics.famou.mc.ha.wantc.t.fly.A.cxanipl.wa..ma.i.Englan.80.ycar.ago.H

.mad..pai.o.wing.fro.chicke.feathers.The.h.fixe.(he.(.hi.bod.an.jumpe.inl.ai.fro..tal.building.H.di.no

.fl.ver.far.Instead.h.fel.t.th.gioun.an.brok.ever.bon.o.hi.bod.an.reste.i.peace.

Th.firs.rea.ste.too.plac.i.France.i.l783.Tw.brothers.th.Montgolfiers.mad..ver.larg.

“ho.ai.balloon”.The.knc.tha.ho.ai.rises.Wh.no.fiL.balloo.v/it.it.Th.balloo.wa.mad.o.clot.an.papcr

.I.Scptcmbc.o.tha.ycar.th.Kin.an.Qucc.o.Franc.cam.t.sc.th.balloon.Thc.watchc.i.carr.th.vcr.firs.ai.p

.th.sky.Th.passenger.wer..shee.an..chicken.W.d.no.kno.ho.the.feLabou.th.trip.Bu.w.d.k

no.tha.th.tri.lastc.cigh.minuic.an.tha.th.animal.landc.safcly.Tw.nionth.latcr.tw.mc.di.th.sam.thing.T

he.ros.abov.Pari.i..balloo.o.lh.sam.kind.Te.abou(.

1.Leonard.D.Vine..

A.sai.tha.ma.woul.fl.i.th.sk.on.day

B.buiL.kin.o.machin.whic.neve.flew

C.rnad.design.fo.flyin.machines

D.dre.man.beautifu.picture.o.birds

2.Eigh.hundrc.year.ag.a.Englishma..

A.mad..kin.o.tlyin.machine

B.trie.t.fl.wit.wing.mad.o.chicke.feathers

C.wante.t.buii..kin.o.balloon

D.trie.t.fl.o..larg.bird

3.I.fact.th.Englishma.wh.trie.t.fl..

A.go.badl.wounde.....B.succeede.i.flying

C.los.hi.lif.........D.fle.onl..minutes

4.Th.ver.firs.ai.passenger.i.th.balloo.wer..

A.tw.animal.........B.th.Montgolfiers

C.tw.Frenchme.......D.th.Kin.an.Queen

5.Whe.di.tw.Frenchmeris.abov.Paris?

A.LDcccmbc.l783......B.l.Scptcmbc.l783.

C.I.th.l7t.cen(ury.....D.I.Novembe.l783.

Passage11

Ccatio.her.a.ou.university.W.encourag.al.studen

inunit.activit.befor.(gra.calle.

On.O.One.help.elementar.student.who

v.falle.behind.Yerested.i.becaus.i.offer.th.opportunit.t.d.som.

teaching.tha.is.tutorin.i.Mat.an.English.

You'.hav.t.vohintce.tw.hour..wce.fo.on.semester.Yo.ca.choos.hcl..chiLwit.Math.English.o.b

oth.Half-hou.lesso.ar.flne.s.yo.coul.d..hal.hou.o.eac.subjec.t\v.day..week.

Profcsso.Dodg.wil.ac.a..mcnto.t.th.tutor.—.he

l.b.availabl.l.hel.yo.wit.lesso.plan.o.t.offe.suggestion.fb.activities.H.ha.offic.hour.ever.Tuesda.an.T

hursda.afternoon.Ygra.wit.hi.an.begi.th.tuiorin.nex.week.

I'.munit.servic.an.you

l.gai.valuabl.experienc.a.th.sam.time.Llook.goo.o.you.resume.too.showin.tha.you

munity.I.you'.lik.t.sig.up.o.i.yo.hav.an.que

stions.sto.b.Professo.Dodge?.offic.thi.week.

l.Wha.i.th.purpos.o.th.passagc?

A.T.explai..ne.requiremen.fb.graduation.

B.T.gram.

C.T.blem.o.elementar.schoo.students.

D.T.gram.

2.Wgra.tha.th.passag.dcscribcs?

A.T.fin.job.fo.graduatin.students.

B.T.hcLcducatio.major.prepar.fo.fina.cxams.

C.T.offe.cutorial.t.elementar.schoo.students.

D.T.ject.

3.Wha.doe.Professo.Dodg.do?

A.H.gram.

B.H.teache.part-tim.i.a.elementar.school.

C.H.observe.elementar.schoo.student.i.th.classroom.

D.H.hclp.studcnt.prcpar.thei.resumcs.

4.Wha.shoul.student.ir)tereste.i.th.tutorial.do?

A.Contac.th.elementar.schooL

B.Sig.u.fo..specia.class.

C.Submi..resum.t.th.dean.

D.Tal.t.Profcsso.Dodge.

5.Who.d.yo.thin.th.passag.dresse.to?

A.Faculty........B.Students.

C.Freshman.......D.Graduatin.student.o.th.university.

Passage12

Gree.soldier.sen.message.b.turnin.thei.shields(盾.towar.th.sun.Th.flashe.reflecte.ligh.coul.b.s

c.away.Tcin.di.no.kno.wha.th.flashc.mcant.bu.othc.Grcc.soldicr.coul.undcrs:an.t

h.message.

Roma.soldicr.i.som.place.buil.Ion.row.o.signa.towcrs.Whc.the.ha..mcssag.t.send.th.soldisr.sh

oute.i.fro.towe.l.lower.I.(her.wer.enoug.tower.an.soldier.wit.bu.voices.importan.new.coul.b.sen.qu

ickl.ove.distance.

I.Africa.peopl.lear.t.sen.message.b.beatin.o..serie.o.larg.drums.Eac.dru.wa.kep.withi.hearin.di

stanc.o.th.nex.one.Th.dru.beat.wer.sen.ou.i..specia.wa.tha.al.th.drummer.understood.Thoug.th.mes

es.

I.th.eighleent.century..Frenc.enginee.foun..ne.wa.t.sen.shor.messages.Lthi.way..perso.hel..fla.

i.cac.han.an.th.arm.wcr.movc.t.variou.position.rcprcscntin.diffcrcn.lcttcr.o.th.alphabet.l.wa.lik.spcl

lin.ou.word.wit.flag.an.arms.

Ovc..lon.pcno.o.timc.pcopl.scn.mcssagc.b.al.thcs.diffcrcn.ways.Howcvcr.no.unti.th.tclcphon.wa.i

nven(e.i.Americ.i.lh.nineleeni.centur.coul.peopl.sen.speeche.sound.ove..grea.distanc.i.jus..fe.secon

ds.

1.Accordin.t.thi.passage.th.Roma.wniunicatio.depende.ver.niuc.upo..

A.fin.weathe.........B.hig.tower

C.th.spcllin.systc.......D.ar.movements

2.Whic.o.th.followin.statement.i.(rue?

A.Ncithc.th.Gcm.coul.understan.th.mcssagc.

B.Africa.soldier.shoute.fro.towe.l.towe.t.pas.message.

C.Telephon.wa.invente.b..Frenc.engineer.

D.Onl.b.usin.telephon.coul.peopLsen.speec.sound.quickly.

3.Th.Africa.wa.o.communicatio.scn.message..

A.wit.arms.

B.ove..ver.shor.distance

C.b..musica.instrument

D.a..rathe.slo.speed

4.Th..wmunicatio.mad.us.o.visibl.signs.

A.Frenc..…B.Roma.....C.Africa…D.American

5.Whic.o.th.followin.ma.b.th.bes.titl.fo.thi.passage?

A.Shield.an.Drums

B.Audi.an.Visibl.Signs

C.Way.o.Scndin.Messagc.ove.History

D.Message.i.Differen.Coun:ries

Passage13

Slion.o.peopl.aLove.th.world.bu.ther.hav.onl.bee.fe.player,wh.wer.trul.great.

Ho.di.thcs.playcr.gc.tha.way.Wa.i.throug.trainin.an.practice.o.ar.grca.playcr."born.no.niade”?

F.fro.place.(ha.hav.ha.famou.star.i.th.pas.---.player.tha..youn.bo.ca.loo.u.t.

an.tr.t.imitat.(模

仿).I.th.histor.o.soccer.onLsi.countrie.hav.eve.wo.th.Worl.Cup.thre.fro.Sout.Americ.an.thre.fro.We

ster.Europe.Ther.ha.neve.bee..grea.nationa.team.o..reall.greaplaye.fro.Nort.Americ.o.fro.Asia.

Second,

thes.player.hav.al.ha.year.o.practic.i.th.game.Alfred.D.Stefan.wa.(h.so.o..socce.player.a.wa.Pele.M

os.playcr.bcgi.playin.th.gam.a.th.ag.o.thrc.o.four.

F.fro.th.sam.kin.o.neighborhoo.一..poor.crowe.are.wher..boy'.dr

ea.i.no.t.b..doctor.lawyer.o.businessman.bu.t.becom..rich.famou.athlet.o.entertainer.Fo.example.Li

duce.th.Beelles.ha.on.o.lh.bes.Englis.socce.leam.i.recen.years.Pel.praciice.i.lh.str

ee.wit..

“ball.inad.o.rags.An.Georg.Bes.learne.th.trick.tha.mad.hi.famou.b.bouncin.th.bal.of..wal.i.lh.slu

m.o.Belfast.

Al.grea.player.hav.Jo.i.conunon.bu.tha.doesn'.explai.wh.the.ar.great.Hundrcd.o.boy.playe.i.thos.

Brazilia.streets.bu.onLon.becam.Pele.Th.greates.ar.bor.wit.som.uniqu.qualit.tha.set.the.apar.fro.al.t

h.others.

1.Accordin.t.th.author.whic.o.th.followin.statement,i.true?

A.Soccc.i.popula.al.ove.th.world.bu.truLgrca.playcr.ar.rarc.

B.Million.o.peopl.al.ove.lh.worl.ar.playin.soccer.bu.onlsi.countrie.hav.eve.ha.fainou.slar.

C.Slion.o.peopl.al.ove.th.world.bu.onl.si.countrie.fro.Sout.Americ.an.Weste

r.Europ.hav.eve.ha.grea.nationa.teams.

D.Socce.i.on.o.th.mos.popula.game.aLove.th.world.bu.i.seem.th.leas.popula.i.Nort.Anieric.an.Asia

2.Th.wor.utrick.a.th.en.o.paragrap..i.closes.i.meanin.t..

A.cxpcricnc...B.chcatin....C.skiH....D.training

3.Th.BraziIia.street.ar.men(ione.l.illus(rat.(ha..

A.faniou.socce.player.liv.i.slu.areas

B.peopLi.poo.area.ar.bor.wit.som.uniqu.quality

C.childrc.i.poo.arca.star.playin.fbotbal.a.th.ag.o.thrc.o.fbur

D..grca.soccc.playc.ma.b.bor.i..slu.arca

4.1.th.las.paragrap.th.statemen.”•,•bu.onl.on.becam.Pele.inclicate.tha..

A.Pci.i.th.grcatcs.soccc.player

B.th.greates.