安徽省合肥市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期1月月考英语试题（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1安徽省合肥市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期1月月考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWanglangNatureReserveisinPingwuCounty,MianyangCity,SichuanProvince.Setupasanaturereserveinthe1960smainlytoprotectgiantpandasandotherwildlife,ithasbecomeoneofthebestdestinationsinSichuan-Province,especiallyaftertheinfluencerLiZiqifilmedvideosthere.HighlightsWanglangisoneofthelargestandbest-protectednaturereservesinChina,whereyoucanhikethroughthewildforestandseemanyrareplantsandanimals.GoldenSnub-nosedmonkeys,redpandas,Chinesemonal,takin,goldenpheasant,andblackbearcanbespottedduringyourtrip.Ifyou’reluckyenough,youmayevenseepandaslivinginthewild.Pleasenotethatcampingandpicnicarenotallowedinsidethereserve.HowtoGetThereBycar:Thankstothenewhighway,thereserveisnoweasilyreachedfrommajorcitieslikeChengdu.Bytrain:Takeahigh-speedtraintoJiangyouCity,andthentakeashuttlebustothereserve.BestTravelTimeWanglangisbeautifulallyearround.Eachseasonunfoldsadifferentkindofbeauty.ThepeakseasonisfromMaytoOctober,whiletheoffseasonisfromNovembertoApril.TicketsEntranceTicket&TouristBus:CNY110perperson(20%discountinoffseason).Clickhereformoreinformation.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinWanglang?A.Haveapicnic.B.Hiketoseerareplants.C.Campintheforest.D.Playwithwildanimals.2.HowmuchwillacouplepayiftheyvisitWanglanginDecember?A.CNY88. B.CNY110. C.CNY176. D.CNY220.3.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Atextbook.C.Amagazine. D.Awebsite.【答案】1.B2.C3.D【语篇解读】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四川王朗自然保护区的相关信息。【1题详析】细节理解题。根据文章Highlights部分“Wanglangisoneofthelargestandbest-protectednaturereservesinChina,whereyoucanhikethroughthewildforestandseemanyrareplantsandanimals.(游客可徒步穿越原始森林，观赏众多珍稀动植物)”可知，游客在王朗自然保护区可以徒步观看珍贵的植物。故选B。【2题详析】细节理解。根据文章BestTravelTime部分“ThepeakseasonisfromMaytoOctober,whiletheoffseasonisfromNovembertoApril.(旺季为5月至10月，淡季为11月至次年4月)”和Tickets部分“EntranceTicket&TouristBus:CNY110perperson(20%discountinoffseason).(门票及观光车票：110元/人（淡季享8折优惠）)”可知，12月属于淡季，门票及旅游车票价为110元/人，淡季享8折优惠，即110×0.8=88元/人。两人共计88×2=176元。故选C。【3题详析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Clickhereformoreinformation.(点击此处获取更多信息)”可知，本篇文章来自网络，可以通过相关链接了解更多信息。故选D。BAsoneofthemostfamoussingersintheworld,Bocellihasbridgedthegapbetweenclassicaloperaandpopularmusic,makinganameforhimselfworldwide.Despitethechallengeshefaced,hislifeandmusiccontinuetoinspiremillions.BorninthesmalltownofLajatico,Italy,Bocellisufferedfromseriouseyeproblemsfromayoungage,andafootballaccidenteventuallycausedhimtolosehissightcompletely.However,henevergaveuphisdreamofbecomingamusician.Hetrainedunderfamousteachers,performedinlocaltheaters,andturnedhisblindnessintoastrengththatdeepenedhisconnectiontomusic.In1992,Bocelli’sbigbreakcamewhenItalianrockstarZuccheroFornaciariinvitedhimtosingforthesongMiserere.Thecollaboration(合作)wasaturningpointinhiscareer.ThesongbecameasmashinEuropeandearnedhimalotoffans.WhatsetBocelliapartfrommanyotherclassicalsingerswasthathewasabletocombinepopmusicwithoperaandmakehisaudiencerelatetohismusic.His1997albumRomanzabecameoneofthebest-sellingalbumsofalltimeandhiscareertookoffinwaysthatnooperasingershadexperiencedbefore.Bocellibroughtoperatoordinarypeople.Hismusictouchedlistenersfromallwalksoflife—fromartloverstoblue-collarworkers.Moreover,Bocellidevotedhimselftocharity.Hisfoundation,theAndreaBocelliFoundation(ABF),wasestablishedin2011withthegoaloffightingpoverty(贫穷)andsocialisolation(孤立)throughthepowerofmusicandeducation.Thefoundationhasprovidedscholarships,supportedmedicalcare,andfundedmusicprogramsforpoorchildrenaroundtheworld.4.WhichofthefollowingwordscandescribeBocelli?A.Braveandhumorous. B.Proudandindependent.C.Creativeandcareful. D.Determinedandgenerous5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“smash”inparagraph3mean?A.Agreatsuccess. B.Asuddenattack.C.Aseriousfailure. D.Anewtrend.6.WhatmakesBocelliauniquesinger?A.Hisdisabilityandcourage.B.Hiscreativityandmusicalability.C.Hiscontributionstocharity.D.Hisinternationalfame.7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tocompareoperaandpopmusic.B.Toshowasinger’sloveformusic.C.Toshareaninspiringlifestory.D.Topromoteacharityfoundation.【答案】4.D5.A6.B7.C【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。文章通过介绍意大利歌唱家Bocelli克服失明障碍、融合古典与流行音乐取得卓越成就，并积极投身慈善事业的经历，展现其坚韧不拔的艺术精神与人文关怀，传递鼓舞人心的力量。【4题详析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“However,henevergaveuphisdreamofbecomingamusician.(但是，他从没放弃他成为音乐家的梦想)”可知，Bocelli虽自幼失明却坚持追求音乐梦想，故他是一个有决心的人。再根据文章最后一段“Moreover,Bocellidevotedhimselftocharity.Hisfoundation,theAndreaBocelliFoundation(ABF),wasestablishedin2011withthegoaloffightingpoverty(贫穷)andsocialisolation(孤立)throughthepowerofmusicandeducation.(此外，Bocelli全心投入慈善事业。他于2011年创立了“安德烈·博切利基金会”，旨在通过音乐和教育的力量消除贫困与社会孤立)”可知，Bocelli创立基金会致力于慈善事业，故他是一个慷慨的人。故选D。【5题详析】词句猜测题。根据划线词smash后文的内容提示“andearnedhimalotoffans(为他赢得了大量的粉丝)”可知，后文提到这首歌为他赢得了大量的粉丝，故此处划线词smash与A项“巨大的成功”意思相近，这首歌是一个巨大的成功，引起了轰动，为他赢得了大量的粉丝。故选A。【6题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“WhatsetBocelliapartfrommanyotherclassicalsingerswasthathewasabletocombinepopmusicwithoperaandmakehisaudiencerelatetohismusic.(Bocelli与其他古典歌手最大的不同在于，他成功地将流行音乐与歌剧相结合，并让听众能与他的音乐产生共鸣)”可知，Bocelli的独特之处在于他将流行音乐与歌剧融合，并让大众产生共鸣，这体现了他的创造力与音乐才能。故选B。【7题详析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Asoneofthemostfamoussingersintheworld,Bocellihasbridgedthegapbetweenclassicaloperaandpopularmusic,makinganameforhimselfworldwide.Despitethechallengeshefaced,hislifeandmusiccontinuetoinspiremillions.(作为世界上最著名的歌手之一，Bocelli消除了古典歌剧与流行音乐之间的鸿沟，在全球范围内赢得了声誉。尽管面临重重挑战，他的人生与音乐依然激励着千百万人)”并通读全文可知，本文通过讲述Bocelli克服残疾、实现音乐梦想并投身慈善的经历，旨在传递鼓舞人心的力量。故选C。CArtificialintelligence(AI)assistantshavebecomeanimportantpartofmodernlife.FromSirioniPhonestoAlexainmanyhomes,thesesmartprogramsarechanginghowpeopleinteractwithtechnology.AIassistantsworkbyprocessingvoicecommandsandusingtheinternettofindanswersorcompletetasks.Forexample,youcanaskanAIassistanttosetatimer,playyourfavoritesong,oreventellyoutheweatherforecastfortomorrow.Theycanalsoconnectwithothersmartdevices,liketurningonthelightswhenyousayacertainphrase.OneofthebiggestadvantagesofAIassistantsistheirabilitytolearn.Asyouusethemmore,theycanrememberyourpreferencesandbecomemorepersonalized.Ifyouoftenaskforjazzmusic,theymaystartsuggestingjazzsongswithoutyouhavingtoask.However,therearealsosomeconcerns.Somepeopleworryaboutprivacy,asAIassistantsneedtocollectdatatoworkwell.OthersthinkthatrelyingtoomuchonAImightmakepeoplelessindependent.Despitethedebates,AIassistantsareheretostay.Theycontinuetodevelopandbecomemorehelpful,makingdailylifeeasierformillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.8.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofsmartphones. B.TheintroductionofAIassistants.C.Differenttypesofsmartdevices. D.Theproblemsofmoderntechnology.9.HowdoAIassistantscompletetasksforpeople?A.Bywritingdownusers’requests.B.Byprocessingvoicecommandsandusingtheinternet.C.Byconnectingwithfriendsandfamilymembers.D.Bystoringlargeamountsofmusicandvideos.10.WhycanAIassistantsbecomemorepersonalized?A.Theycanlearnusers’preferencesovertime.B.Theyaredesignedbydifferentcompanies.C.Theycanchangetheirvoicesasuserslike.D.Theycanbuythingsforusersonline.11.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.AIassistantswilldisappearinthefuture.B.AIassistantswillkeepdevelopingtohelppeople.C.PeoplewillstopusingAIassistantssoon.D.AIassistantswillreplaceallhumanworkers.【答案】8.B9.B10.A11.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是人工智能（AI）助手的工作方式，最大优势和人们对于人工智能助手的担忧。【8题详析】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Artificialintelligence(AI)assistantshavebecomeanimportantpartofmodernlife.(人工智能（AI）助手已成为现代生活中重要的一部分。)”，第二段“AIassistantsworkbyprocessingvoicecommandsandusingtheinternettofindanswersorcompletetasks.(人工智能助手通过处理语音指令并利用互联网来寻找答案或完成任务。)”和第三段“OneofthebiggestadvantagesofAIassistantsistheirabilitytolearn.(人工智能助手最大的优势之一就是它们的学习能力。)”可知，本文主要介绍的是人工智能（AI）助手的工作方式，最大优势和人们对于人工智能助手的担忧，因此本文的主要话题是B选项“TheintroductionofAIassistants.(人工智能助手的介绍。)”。故选B。【9题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段“AIassistantsworkbyprocessingvoicecommandsandusingtheinternettofindanswersorcompletetasks.(人工智能助手通过处理语音指令并利用互联网来寻找答案或完成任务。)”可知，人工智能助手通过处理语音指令并使用互联网来为人们完成任务。故选B。【10题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Asyouusethemmore,theycanrememberyourpreferencesandbecomemorepersonalized.(随着你使用次数的增多，它们能够记住你的偏好，变得更加个性化。)”可知，人工智能助手能变得更加个性化是因为它们能随着时间推移了解用户的偏好。故选A。【11题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Theycontinuetodevelopandbecomemorehelpful,makingdailylifeeasierformillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.(它们不断发展，变得愈发有用，让全球数百万人的日常生活变得更加轻松。)”可知，人工智能助手将不断发展以帮助人们。故选B。DEveryonehas“downdays”.Maybeit’sbecauseofthebadweather,orthedisappointinggradesonadifficulttest,andsomedaysteenagersjustactuninterestedinlifeorschool.Butthesesymptoms(症状)oftenpassquickly,asteensmoveontonewschoolsubjects,ormeetwithfriendstopreventthemselvesfromthinkingwhattroublesthematthemoment.Butifateenagerdisplayssymptomsofsadnessformorethantwolastingweeks,itmightpointtosomethingserious.Asteenagersdevelop,theypushnewboundaries(边界),complainaboutrulesandlookformorefreerightsfromtheirparents.AccordingtotheonlineHealthGuideonAdolescentDevelopment,parentsmustbelastingfiguresintheirteenagers’life,providingsafeboundariesforteenstogrow,eveniftheteenagersactliketheseboundariesareunwanted.Parentsneedtoproviderules,whilealsoremainingflexible(灵活的)andrespectfulofthegrowingteens’needforfreedom.Forexample,teenagerswilloftenfeelfrustrated,embarrassed,andevenangrythatthoughttheywantfreedom,theystillneedtoasktheirparentsforanagreementtogotoafriend’shouse,orneedtheirmotherstotakethemtoschool.TheUSDepartmentofEducationsaysthatparentsshouldrespectandsupporttheirteen’schoicesaslongasthosechoiceswon’thavelong-termharmfuleffects.Forexample,evenifaparentdoesn’tenjoythemusichisorherteenlistensto,it’sunlikelythatthechoiceofmusicwillpreventthatteenfromenteringagoodcollege,orleadtohealthproblems.However,ifthatteenisdrinkingalcoholanddriving,parentsmustgetthroughstrictpunishmentstoteachthattherearebadresultsforpoorchoicesthatcomewithincreasedfreedom.12.Whydoteen’sfeelingsofbaddaysusuallydisappearquickly?A.Theirteachershelpthem.B.Theytakesomemedicine.C.Theirparentstalkwiththem.D.Theychangetheirattention.13.Whatdoestheexampleinparagraph3show?A.Freedommustbegivenatanytime.B.Teensaremadatbeingcontrolled.C.Teensneedbothfreedomandproperrules.D.Rulesmustbeabsolutelystrictforteens.14.Whatshouldparentsdoabouttheirteens’choices?A.Supporttheirhelpfulhobbies. B.Tellthemwhichcollegetoattend.C.Canceltheirafter-schoolactivities. D.Getthemawayfromsingingpopsongs.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoBeWithGrowingTeensB.CausesofTeens’SadnessC.Teens’WorriesAboutStrictRulesD.TheImportanceofMakingFriendsWithTeens【答案】12.D13.C14.A15.A【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要谈论了父母如何与成长中的青少年相处。【12题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Butthesesymptoms(症状)oftenpassquickly,asteensmoveontonewschoolsubjects,ormeetwithfriendstopreventthemselvesfromthinkingwhattroublesthematthemoment.(但这些症状通常很快就会消失，因为青少年开始学习新的课程，或与朋友见面，以防止自己思考当前的困扰。)”可知，青少年对不愉快的感觉会很快消失是因为他们改变了注意力。故选D项。【13题详析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Parentsneedtoproviderules,whilealsoremainingflexible(灵活的)andrespectfulofthegrowingteens’needforfreedom.Forexample,teenagerswilloftenfeelfrustrated,embarrassed,andevenangrythatthoughttheywantfreedom,theystillneedtoasktheirparentsforanagreementtogotoafriend’shouse,orneedtheirmotherstotakethemtoschool.(父母需要制定规则，同时也要保持灵活性，尊重成长中的青少年对自由的需求。例如，青少年经常会感到沮丧，尴尬，甚至生气，尽管他们想要自由，他们仍然需要征求父母的同意去朋友家，或需要他们的母亲送他们去学校。)”可知，举例是为了说明青少年既需要自由又需要适当的规则。故选C项。【14题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“TheUSDepartmentofEducationsaysthatparentsshouldrespectandsupporttheirteen’schoicesaslongasthosechoiceswon’thavelong-termharmfuleffects.(美国教育部表示，父母应该尊重和支持青少年的选择，只要这些选择不会产生长期的有害影响。)”可知，对于青少年，父母应该支持他们有益的爱好。故选A项。【15题详析】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第二段中“AccordingtotheonlineHealthGuideonAdolescentDevelopment,parentsmustbelastingfiguresintheirteenagers’life,providingsafeboundariesforteenstogrow,eveniftheteenagersactliketheseboundariesareunwanted.(根据在线的《青少年发展健康指南》，父母必须在青少年的生活中扮演持久的角色，为青少年的成长提供安全的边界，即使青少年表现得好像这些边界是不需要的。)”可知，本文主要谈论了父母如何与成长中的青少年相处。选项A符合文章主题，故选A项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife.Itreallyisn’tthathard.____16____●Dowellinschool.Tryyourbest,listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.____17____Andabettereducationwillhelpyoutogetagreatjobinthefuture.●Dosomethinggoodinyourcommunity.Ifyoulikehelpingpeople,volunteeratasoupkitchen.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickupgarbage.____18____You’remakingabigdifferenceintheworld,andaboveallhavingletsofvoluntaryhourswillmakeyourresumemoreattractive!●____19____Rememberthey’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.Rememberthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyouandwantyoutosucceedinlife.●Havegoodfriendstohelpyouout!Friendsaretheretosupportyouandliftyourspirits.____20____Andcreateagroupofsupportive,lovingfriendsthatcanhelpyousucceedinlife.Findafewreallygoodfriendsthatwillstickwithyouonceyouleavehighschool.A.Dowhatyoulove.B.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.C.Bewithpeoplewhomakeyouhappy.D.Thiscouldbeyourjobfortherestofyourlife.E.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity.F.Followthestepsbelow,andyoucanhaveasuccessfulteenagelife!G.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.【答案】16.F17.E18.G19.B20.C【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲了一些帮助青少年在生活中取得成功的建议。【16题详析】根据上文“Everyonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife.Itreallyisn’tthathard.(每个人都想在生活中取得成功，不是吗？即使作为一个青少年，你也可以在你的生活中取得成功。这真的没有那么难。)”以及后面则列举了一些建议，可知，第一个空应该填一个能引出下文这些建议的句子，故F选项“按照下面的步骤，你可以拥有一个成功的青少年生活！”符合语境，故选F。【17题详析】根据上文“Tryyourbest,listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.(尽你最大的努力，听老师的话，做作业，学习，取得好成绩。)”以及后文“Andabettereducationwillhelpyoutogetagreatjobinthefuture.(更好的教育将帮助你在未来找到一份好工作。)”可知，第二个空应该是连接前后文的句子，即取得好成绩能帮助你接受更好的教育，从而进入一所更好的大学，故E选项“这样做会帮助你进入一所更好的大学。”符合语境，故选E。【18题详析】根据上文“Ifyoulikehelpingpeople,volunteeratasoupkitchen.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickupgarbage.(如果你喜欢帮助别人，可以在施粥所做志愿者。如果你喜欢保护环境，可以种树或捡垃圾。)”以及后文“You’remakingabigdifferenceintheworld,andaboveallhavingletsofvoluntaryhourswillmakeyourresumemoreattractive!(你正在改变世界，最重要的是，有大量的志愿服务时间会让你的简历更有吸引力！)”可知，第三个空应该是关于帮助他人会对自己产生的影响的句子，故G选项“当你帮助别人的时候，你会感觉更好。”符合语境，故选G。【19题详析】根据本段内容“Rememberthey’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.Rememberthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyouandwantyoutosucceedinlife.(记住他们是来帮助你成为最好的自己的。尊重他们，重视他们的意见，即使他们有时会惹恼你。记住，他们做这些事情是因为他们关心你，希望你在生活中取得成功。)”可知，下文主要讲的是要对父母和老师友好，故B选项“善待你的父母和老师。”符合语境，故选B。【20题详析】根据上文“Friendsaretheretosupportyouandliftyourspirits.(朋友会支持你，让你振作起来。)”可知，第五个空应该是关于朋友的句子，承接上文，进一步说明朋友的作用。故C选项“和让你快乐的人在一起。”符合语境，故选C。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtothinkmylifewasperfect.MymomhadherdreamjobandabeautifulofficeandIhadmyownroomwithacomputerandagardentolookafter.ButoneSunday,everything____21____.AhurricanesweptourneighborhoodwhilewewerevisitingmygrandparentsinRaleigh.Ourkitchenwasdestroyed,andour____22____andcomfortablehomewasinruins.Butsomethingunexpected____23____.Ourneighbors,theFloresfamily,cametoour____24____.Theyhelpedclearbrokenpiecesandofferedusaplacetostay.Their____25____wasmostimpressive.Wehadnever____26____spokentothembefore.Buttheyopenedtheir____27____tousandmadeusfeellikefamily.Westarteda(n)____28____traditionofhavingweekenddinnertogether.Weinvitedotherfamiliesfromtheneighborhoodtojoinus,andourgatheringswere____29____withlaughteranddeliciousfood.Itwasabeautifulthingtoseeour____30____cometogetherinthewakeofadisaster.I____31____knewRosica,theirdaughter,beforethehurricane.Butshequicklybecamemyfriend.Shehada___32___forstorytellingandoureveningstogetherwerefilledwithadventureandlaughter.Lookingback,Irealizethatthehurricane____33____unexpectedbenefit.Itbroughtus____34____toourneighborsandenrichedourlivesinwayswenevercouldhaveimagined.Throughthe____35____.Isawthebestinpeople.21.A.preserved B.pressed C.approached D.changed22.A.quiet B.dirty C.clean D.empty23.A.hunt B.happened C.exchanged D.observed24.A.aid B.balance C.clue D.protest25.A.sadness B.request C.wealth D.kindness26.A.really B.obviously C.sadly D.clearly27.A.store B.school C.garden D.home28.A.useless B.fluent C.new D.boring29.A.checked B.filled C.limited D.designed30.A.family B.statue C.community D.gym31.A.soon B.never C.already D.also32.A.stress B.gift C.track D.type33.A.broughtabout B.clearedup C.madeup D.gaveout34.A.busier B.worse C.closer D.further35.A.strike B.package C.party D.disaster【答案】21.D22.C23.B24.A25.D26.A27.D28.C29.B30.C31.B32.B33.A34.C35.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一场飓风席卷了作者所在的社区，作者的家被摧毁了，但是之前并不熟悉的邻居向作者一家伸出了援手，整个社区也团结在了一起，由此作者感悟到一场灾难才能激发出人们最好的一面。【21题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是一个星期天，一切都改变了。A.preserved保存；B.pressed压；C.approached接近；D.changed改变。根据下文“Ourkitchenwasdestroyed”和“homewasinruins”可知，发生飓风后，作者的家成为了废墟，作者身边的一切都改变了。故选D。【22题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们的厨房被毁了，我们干净舒适的家成了一片废墟。A.quiet安静的；B.dirty脏的；C.clean干净的；D.empty空的。根据上文“Ahurricanesweptourneighborhood”和下文“andcomfortablehomewasinruins”可知，一场飓风使作者干净舒适的家成了废墟。故选C。【23题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是意想不到的事情发生了。A.hunt打猎；B.happened发生；C.exchanged交换；D.observed观察。根据下文“Theyhelpedclearbrokenpiecesandofferedusaplacetostay”可知，后文所描述的作者邻居给作者家里的帮助是作者没有想到的，也就是意想不到的事情发生了。故选B。【24题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的邻居Flores一家来帮助我们。A.aid帮助；B.balance平衡；C.clue线索；D.protest抗议。根据下文“Theyhelpedclearbrokenpiecesandofferedusaplacetostay”可知，作者的邻居来帮助作者家里。故选A。【25题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们的善良给我留下了深刻的印象。A.sadness悲伤；B.request要求；C.wealth财富；D.kindness善良。根据上文“Theyhelpedclearbrokenpiecesandofferedusaplacetostay”可知，作者的邻居来帮助作者一家，由此可知，他们是善良的。故选D。【26题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们以前从来没有真正和他们说过话。A.really真正地；B.obviously显然地；C.sadly悲哀地；D.clearly清楚地。根据下文“Buttheyopenedtheir____tousandmadeusfeellikefamily”中的but表转折可知，作者家里以前没有真正地和那家邻居说过话。故选A。【27题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他们向我们敞开了家门，让我们感觉像家人一样。A.store商店；B.school学校；C.garden花园；D.home家。根据上文“offeredusaplacetostay”和下文“madeusfeellikefamily”可知，邻居向作者家敞开了家门，空格处是“家”。故选D。【28题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们开始了一起吃周末晚餐的新传统。A.useless无用的；B.fluent流利的；C.new新的；D.boring令人感到无聊的。根据上文“Wehadnever_____spokentothembefore”和下文“havingweekenddinnertogether”可知，以前作者家和邻居家没真正地说过话，现在周末晚上会聚餐，这是一个新的传统。故选C。【29题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们邀请了附近的其他家庭加入我们，我们的聚会充满了笑声和美味的食物。A.checked检查；B.filled充满；C.limited限制；D.designed设计。根据下一段“oureveningstogetherwerefilledwithadventureandlaughter”可知，作者家和邻居家的聚会充满了笑声。故选B。【30题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到我们的社区在灾难之后团结在一起是一件美好的事情。A.family家人；B.statue雕塑；C.community社区；D.gym健身房。根据上文“Weinvitedotherfamiliesfromtheneighborhoodtojoinus”可知，作者会邀请社区的家庭来一起聚会，所以是整个社区在灾难之后团结在一起了。故选C。【31题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：飓风之前，我不认识罗西卡，他们的女儿。A.soon很快；B.never从不；C.already已经；D.also也。根据上文“Wehadnever_____spokentothembefore”可知，在飓风之前，作者家和邻居家没有真正地说过话，也就是在飓风前作者从不认识Rosica。故选B。【32题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她有讲故事的天赋，我们在一起的夜晚充满了冒险和欢笑。A.stress压力；B.gift天赋；C.track小道，小径；D.type类型。根据下文“forstorytellingandoureveningstogetherwerefilledwithadventureandlaughter”可知，Rosica有讲故事的天赋。故选B。【33题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：回顾过去，我意识到飓风带来了意想不到的好处。A.broughtabout带来；B.clearedup清理；C.madeup编造；D.gaveout发出。根据下文“Itbroughtus__14__toourneighborsandenrichedourlivesinwayswenevercouldhaveimagined”可知，飓风带来了一些好处。故选A。【34题详析】考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：它拉近了我们与邻居之间的距离，并以我们从未想象过的方式丰富了我们的生活。A.busier更忙的；B.worse更坏的；C.closer更近的；D.further进一步的。根据上文“our_____cometogetherinthewakeofadisaster”可知，飓风使整个社区团结在了一起，所以飓风拉近了“我们”与邻居之间的距离，也就是使“我们”和邻居更近了。故选C。【35题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过这场灾难，我看到了人性中最美好的一面。A.strike罢工；B.package包裹；C.party派对；D.disaster灾难。根据上文“our_____cometogetherinthewakeofadisaster”以及第4空后的“Theyhelpedclearbrokenpiecesandofferedusaplacetostay”可知，在飓风发生后邻居前来帮忙，整个社区团结在一起，飓风是一场灾难，所以通过这场灾难，作者看到了人性中最美好的一面。故选D。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SevenChinesevillageswerenamedamongtheBestTourismVillagesof2024bytheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganizationonNovember15th,2024.China,nowwith15suchvillages,holdsthe____36____(high)numberinthewholeworld.YandunjiaoVillageinShandongProvinceisfamous____37____beingalivelywinterhomeforswansmigratingfromSiberiaandMongolia.Thankstoenvironmental____38____(improve)andprotectingefforts,thevillagehostsover1,000swanseveryyear,____39____(attract)touristsandphotographers.Yandunjiaoalsohasa600-year-oldarchitecturaltradition,____40____iskeptalivewiththehelpofskilledworkersandthegovernment’sfunding.Sofar,tourism____41____(change)thevillage,wherethelocalpeoplenowearnover20millionyuan____42____(year).AzhekeVillageinYunnanProvincewashonoredfor____43____(it)sustainabletourismmodel,exhibitingtheharmonybetweentheHanipeople’s____44____(tradition)lifestylesandtheirnaturalenvironment.WithUNESCO-listedterracedricefields,_____45_____villageovercamepovertythroughacooperativetourismmanagementplan,increasingincomesviaruraltourismandculturalactivities.【答案】36.highest37.for38.improvement39.attracting40.which41.haschanged42.yearly43.its44.traditional45.the【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了联合国世界旅游组织在2024年11月15日将七个中国村庄命名为最佳旅游村庄，其中详细介绍了山东的烟墩角村和云南的阿者科村的情况。【36题详析】考查形容词最高级。句意：中国现在有15个这样的村庄，在全世界数量最多。根据下文“inthewholeworld(在全世界)”可知此处说的是在全世界范围内比较，应用形容词最高级highest，表示“最高的”，故填highest。【37题详析】考查介词。句意：山东省的烟墩角村以成为从西伯利亚和蒙古迁徙而来的天鹅的活跃越冬家园而闻名。befamousfor为固定短语，意为“因……而著名”，符合语境，故填for。【38题详析】考查名词。句意：得益于环境的改善和保护工作的努力，这个村庄每年接待超过1000只天鹅，吸引了游客和摄影师。此处应用名词improvement作介词宾语，表示“改善”，故填improvement。【39题详析】考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。句子的谓语动词为hosts，空白处使用非谓语动词，在句子中做状语，因与其逻辑主语village之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，使用现在分词，故填attracting。【40题详析】考查定语从句。句意：烟墩角村还有600年的建筑传统，这在熟练工人和政府资金的帮助下得以延续。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词tradition，先行词指物，关系词指代先行词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词which引导，故填which。【41题详析】考查时态。句意：到目前为止，旅游业已经改变了这个村庄，当地人现在每年能赚2000多万元。空处是句子的谓语动词，根据时间状语Sofar可知，句子表示的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，主语tourism是不可数名词，助动词应用has，故填haschanged。【42题详析】考查副词。句意：同上。此处修饰动词earn应用副词yearly，作状语，表示“每年”，故填yearly。【43题详析】考查代词。句意：云南省的阿者科村因其可持续旅游模式而受到表彰，展示了哈尼族传统生活方式与自然环境的和谐。空处修饰后文名词短语sustainabletourismmodel，应用形容词性物主代词its作定语，表示“它的”，故填its。【44题详析】考查形容词。句意：同上。空处修饰后文名词lifestyles，应用形容词traditional，作定语，表示“传统的”，故填traditional。【45题详析】考查冠词。句意：有着联合国教科文组织认定的梯田稻田，这个村庄通过合作旅游管理计划摆脱了贫困，通过乡村旅游和文化活动增加了收入。此处特指上文提到的AzhekeVillage，故用定冠词the修饰，故填the。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校打算成立一个英语俱乐部，想邀请外教David参加，请你给David写封邀请函，内容包括：1.介绍成立俱乐部的目的；2.活动内容、时间及地点；3.发出邀请。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDavid,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearDavid,I’mLiHua,astudentinclass1Grade1.ToarouseourinterestinEnglishlearningandprovideaplatformforustopracticeEnglish,ourgradehasdecidedtosetupanEnglishclub.We’llgatherinthemeetingroomafterschooleveryFridayafternoon.Variousactivitieswillbeorganizedandperformed,likesingingEnglishsongsandhavingdebatesinEnglish.I’mmuchhonoredtoinviteyoutojoinusrepresentingourgrade.IholdthefirmbeliefthatyourappearanceintheclubwillcertainlyinspireusalltobecomemoreinterestedinEnglishandthereforeworkharderonEnglish.HopingtoseeyoueveryFridayafternoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Myparentswantmetosignupformyschool’stalentshow,butI’mnotsureIcandoit.I’mnotlikethoseotherkidswhoseemsoconfident,whostepontothestagelikeit’snothing.Forme,justtheideaofbeingonthestagemakesmyhandsshake.Itallstartedwhenmymomfoundoutaboutthetalentshow.“Youshouldtotallysignup!”shesaid,smilingatme.“Youcansingsowell!RememberhowyousangthatsongatAuntLaura’sbirthdaypartylastsummer?Youwereamazing!”“Idon’tthinkIcoulddoitinfrontofallthosepeople.”Imuttered(嘟囔).Dadalsoencouragedme,“They’rejustyourclassmates,honey.They’llcheerforyou!”ButIdidn’tfeelready.Thenextdayatlunch,I