2026年剑桥pet词汇测试题及答案

2026年剑桥pet词汇测试题及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)1.Whichwordisthebestchoicefordescribingalongtripacrossthecountry?A)tripB)journeyC)travelD)voyage2.Whatisthedifferencebetween"lookafter"and"takecareof"?A)"Lookafter"isphysicalcare,while"takecareof"isemotional.B)"Lookafter"isusedforanimals,"takecareof"forpeople.C)Theyaresynonymsandcanbeusedinterchangeably.D)"Lookafter"needsanobject,"takecareof"doesnot.3.Whichadjectiveiscorrectinthissentence:"Itis______thatitwillraintomorrow,butnot______."A)possible/probableB)probable/possibleC)possible/possibleD)probable/probable4.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Ifinishedthetask______myown."A)inB)onC)byD)with5.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpluralform?A)"Therearemanysheepsinthefield."B)"Thechildsareplayinggames."C)"Weneedtwomoreknifesfortheparty."D)"Iboughtthreenewnotebooksyesterday."6.Whatdoes"hardly"meaninthissentence:"Ihardlysawanyoneattheparty."A)VeryhardB)AlmostnotC)WithdifficultyD)Inahurry7.Whichphraseiscorrect:"She______herfacebeforegoingtobed."A)doesupB)putsupC)makesupD)givesup8.Whatisthedifferencebetween"arrive"and"reach"?A)"Arrive"takesapreposition,"reach"doesnot.B)"Arrive"isintransitive,"reach"istransitive.C)Theyarebothfollowedby"at"forplaces.D)"Arrive"means"togetto","reach"doesnot.9.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A)"CanIborrowyourpen?"B)"Canyoulendmeyourpen?"C)BothAandBarecorrect.D)NeitherAnorBiscorrect.10.Whatisthesynonymof"expensive"?A)cheapB)dearC)lowD)affordable二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)1.Weneedtobuysomenew______forthekitchen,likeplatesandspoons.2.She______(go)toschoolbybikeeverymorning.3.I’llmeetyou______thecornerofOakStreetandParkRoad.4.Don’t______(putoff)untiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.5.Themoviewas______(boring)thantheonewewatchedlastweek.6.Couldyouplease______(turnoff)theTVwhenyouleavetheroom?7.Therearemany______(child)playingintheschoolyardduringbreaktime.8.I’mgood______playingthepianobutbadatsinging.9.Heis______(interest)inlearningaboutdifferentcultures.10.ShespeaksEnglishvery______,soeveryonecanunderstandhereasily.三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)1."I’velivedheresince2018"isagrammaticallycorrectsentence.2."Ilookforwardtomeetyounextweek"isacorrectsentence.3."Sheisadoctorwhotreatsanimals"referstoaveterinarian.4."Ihavelessbooksthanyou"iscorrectEnglish.5."Theweatherishotinsummer"isacommonsentence.6."Ileftmykeysonthetable"iscorrectprepositionuse.7."Fast"and"quick"aresynonyms.8."Thecatisonthetable"and"Thecatisinthetable"arebothcorrect.9."Ineedtodomyhomework"meansthesameas"Ineedtostudyforatest".10."Takepartin"isthesameas"join"inmeaning.四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)1.Usetheword"accompany"inagrammaticallycorrectsentence.2.Explainthedifferencebetween"population"and"people"withoneexampleeach.3.Fillintheblank:"The______ofthebooktellsthemainstory."(cover/front/title/back)4.Namethreewordsthatdescribetypesofweather.Explainwhyeachwordisappropriate.五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)1.Whyislearningcollocations(wordpairs)importantforEnglish?Givethreeexamplesofcommoncollocations.2.Whatarethreeeffectivewaystoremembernewvocabulary?Explainwhytheywork.3.Whichismoreusefulfordailycommunication:high-frequencywordsorrarevocabulary?Giveexamples.4.Compare"information","data",and"facts".Whenwouldyouuseeachword?答案和解析一、单项选择题1.B(journey指长途旅行，trip指短途出行，travel为泛指，voyage指航海)2.C(两者均表示“照顾”，lookafter更口语化，takecareof更正式)3.A(possible可能性较小，probable可能性较大)4.C(byoneself独自)5.D(knife的复数是knives，child的复数是children，sheep单复数同形)6.B(hardly意为“几乎不”)7.C(makeup此处指“化妆”)8.B(arrive为不及物动词，需加at/in；reach为及物动词，直接接宾语)9.C(borrow借入，lend借出，A和B均正确)10.B(dear意为“昂贵的”，为口语用法)二、填空题1.utensils(厨房用具)2.goes(第三人称单数)3.at(corner前用at)4.putoff(固定短语“推迟”)5.moreboring(多音节形容词比较级前加more)6.turnoff(固定短语“关闭”)7.children(child的复数)8.at(begoodat擅长)9.interested(beinterestedin对……感兴趣)10.fluently(副词修饰动词speak)三、判断题1.√(since接时间点，现在完成时正确)2.×(lookforwardto后接动名词，应为meeting)3.√(veterinarian即“兽医”)4.×(books为可数名词，用fewer而非less)5.√(描述天气常用hot/cold/warm等)6.√(onthetable表示在物体表面)7.√(两者均表示“快速的”)8.×(猫在桌子上应为on，而非in)9.×(前者为“做作业”，后者为“备考”，含义不同)10.√(均表示“参加活动”)四、简答题1.Example:"Iwillaccompanymysistertotheconcertthisevening."2."Population"referstothetotalnumberofpeopleinaplace:"ThepopulationofTokyoisover13million.""People"referstoindividuals:"Therearemanyfriendlypeopleinthisneighborhood."3.title(书的标题)4.Example:"sunny"(goodweatherwithsun),"rainy"(rainisfalling),"windy"(strongwindblows).五、讨论题1.Collocationsimproveaccuracy:"makeadecision"(正确)vs"doadecision"(错误).Examples:"takecareof","dohomework","makeamistake".2.1)Contextuallearning:remembering