2026年湖北省恩施州中考英语调研试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年湖北省恩施州中考英语调研试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Firesafetyisalifeskilleveryonemustmaster.Knowinghowtoescapequicklyandsafelymeansthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.

(1)

Ifyou'reinaroomwithacloseddoorduringafire，becarefulbeforeopeningthedoor.Checkforsignsofdangerfirst.Ifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoororthedoorishot，don'topenit.

(2)

Openingitwouldletflamesandsmokerushin，makingthesituationmoredangerous.

Ifthedoorisnothotwithnosmoke，openitslowly.Movequicklytothenearestdoorwayifthere'snosmokeorheatnearby.

(3)

Thisway，youwon'ttakeinmuchharmfulsmokethatmaybeintheairalongtheway.Smokerisesandthecleanerairisclosertotheground.

(4)

Youorsomeoneelsecanmakethatcallonceyoureachasafeplaceawayfromthefire.Nevergobackintoaburningbuildingforanyreason.Everysecondinthefireincreasestheriskofgettinghurt.Leaveyourpetsandvaluablethingsbehind.Trustfirefighterstodotherescuework.

Ifyoucan'tescapefromtheburningbuilding，signalforhelpasquicklyaspossible.

(5)

Waveabrightclothtocallforhelp.Neverhideunderabed.Thismakesitharderforfirefighterstofindyoufast.A.Staylowtothegroundasyoumove.

B.Thefireisprobablyrightoutsidethedoor.

C.Peoplefindithardtoleavewithouttheirpets.

D.Shoutloudlyfromanopenwindowtodrawattention.

E.Herearesomebasicrulestofollowifafirebreaksout.

F.Don'tstoptocall119whileyou'restillinsidethebuilding.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

GoodQualitiesHOMEABOUTPOSTSCONTACTBy：Kangkangon07/0610：00AM#1▼Nomatterwhoweareorwherewelive，goodqualitiesmatter.alotinourdailylife.Patienceisofgreatbenefittous.Ithelpsusstaycalmwhenwemeetproblems.Withpatience，wecanlistentootherscarefullyandfullyunderstandtheirideas.Whatgoodqualitiesdoyouthinkcanhelpusbecomebetterpeople？By：Kateon07/0611：30AM#2▼Ithinklifelonglearningisreallymeaningful.Wearealwaysbusywithschoolworkanddailytasks.Itseemsthatweneverhaveenoughtimetostudy.Buttheworldaroundusischangingfastallthetime.Ifwekeeplearningnewthings，wewon'tfallbehindothersandcangetreadyforthefuture.By：Lilion07/063：17PM#3▼Forme，creativethinkingisthemostusefulquality.Inmodernsociety，peoplewithcreativethinkingarebadlyneeded.Beingcreativemeansusingimaginationwelland▲.Creativepeoplehavemorechoicesinlife.Theycansolveproblemsinbetterways.By：Peteron07/064：25PM#4▼Ibelievehonestyisthemostimportantqualityofall.Nobodylikesapersonwhooftentellslies.Noonetrustssomeonewhobreakshispromise.Apersonwhokeepshiswordisalwayswelcomedandrespectedeverywhere.Beinghonesthelpsuswintruefriendshipandgetalongwellwithothers.6.Whatisthetopicoftheirchatting？______A.Goodqualities. B.Beinghonest.

C.Creativethinking. D.Lifelonglearning.7.Whothinkslifelonglearningisreallymeaningful？______A. B. C. D.8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲？______A.keepingthepromise B.changingfastallthetime

C.havingtimetostudy D.comingupwithnewideas9.Ifamanhasthequalityofhonesty，hewillalways______.A.learnnewthings B.haverichimagination

C.behighlyrespected D.solveproblemsquickly10.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom？______A.Anotice. B.Astorybook. C.Anewspaper. D.Awebsite.B

OneAugustafternoon，Isatinmykitchen，lookingatanoldteapotonthetable.Itwasabirthdaygift，butIdidn'tuseit.Dust（灰尘）covereditssurface，takingupspaceontheshelf.

MyhusbandandIsoldourhouse.Welivedthereforalongtimeandeverycornerwasfilledwithmemories.Wewerebusyemptyingoutthehousetomovetoasmallapartmentintown.Wepackedourfavoritethings，donatedoldclothesandbooks，andevenrentedaroomtostoreour"important"items.Buttherewerestillmanythingsleft—thingsthatweren'texpensive，butIdidn'twanttothrowthemawayasrubbish.

"Whatshouldwedowithalltheseoldthings？"Iaskedmyhusband，lookingattheteapotagain.

"Postthemonline？Maybesomeonewantsthem，"headvised.

Thatgavemeanidea.Itookaphotooftheteapotandposteditfor＄10.Soon，twopeoplemessaged.Oneaskedformorephotosandtheotherforalowerprice.Asmovingdaysneared，Ichangedthepriceto＄0andwroteashortnote："Idon'tusethisteapotanymore.Maybeyouwill."

Tomysurprise，awomanknockedjust10minuteslater."Ilovethisteapot!"shesaidexcitedly."It'sperfectformymorningtea!"Shetookitandleftwithabigsmile.

Encouraged，Ipostedmoreoldthings—cups，books，smallchairs，evenalamp.Everyday，peoplecametopickupwhattheyliked.Theirvisitsmadeourbusymovingdayswarmandbright.Ioftenthought，"One

person's

unwanted

thing

is

another's

treasure."

Now，welivehappilyinoursmallapartment.Iloveeverysinglethingwekept.WhenIlookoutofthewindow，Iwonder：Issomeoneusingthatteapot？IsakidreadingthestorybookIgaveaway？

Itakegreatjoyinknowingthoseoldthingsarestilluseful.Evengivingawayoldthingscanmaketheworldalittlekinderandgreener.11.Howdidthewriter'shusbandadvisehertodealwiththeoldthings？______A.Packfavoritethings. B.Postthemonline.

C.Rentaroomtostore. D.Donateoldclothes.12.Whydidthewriterchangethepriceoftheteapotto＄0？______A.Shewantedtogiveitanewlife. B.Customersaskedformorephotos.

C.Herhusbandforcedhertodoit. D.Theteapotwascoveredwithdust.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Oneperson'sunwantedthingisanother'streasure"mean？______A.Treasureisoflittleusewhenitbecomestooold.

B.Mostoldthingsaremoreusefulthannewones.

C.Manypeoplemaylikethesamekindofolditems.

D.Somethinguselesstoyoumaybevaluabletoothers.14.Howdidthewriterfinallyfeelaftergivingawayoldthings？______A.Warmandhappy. B.Thankfulandlucky.

C.Positiveandmoved. D.Honoredandsurprised.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.APricelessBirthdayGift B.TurningOldThingsintoKindness

C.UnforgettableMovingDays D.AGreenPlantoSaveOldThingsC

TraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）isapreciouspartofChineseculturewithahistoryofover2，000years.Itisagentlewaytocareforourphysicalhealth，quitedifferentfromthemodernmedicineweusuallyseeinhospitals.Modernmedicineoftenworksquicklytofightdiseases.ButTCMusesnaturalmethodstohelppeoplestayhealthyandfeelbetterinamorebalancedway.

OneofthemostfamouspartsofTCMisherbs（草药）.Forexample，ifyoucough，aTCM-traineddoctormightgiveyouwarmteamadefromnaturalherbstosootheyourpain.Theseherbsworklikenaturalmedicinetohelpfightoffsicknesswithoutstrongsideeffects.

AnotherkeypartisChineseZhenjiu.Itusesthinneedles（针）thatareputintoskinatspecialpoints.Thoughitmaysoundscaryatfirst，itisnotpainfulatall.ChineseZhenjiucanhelpimprovesleepandmakepeoplefeelbetterquickly.

Besidesthesetreatments，TCMalsopaysmuchattentiontopeople'slifestyleandeatinghabits.TCM-traineddoctorsbelievethatifweeathealthyfood，keepabalanceddietandlivearegularlife，wecanstayhealthyandwon'tgetsick.Theyoftengiveussimpleadviceondailyactivities，likelightexerciseorrestplans，tokeepourbodiesstrong.

Astheworldbecomesmoreconnected，TCMhaswonheartsofpeoplefromhomeandabroad.Inmanyforeigncountries，evensomehospitalshavebeguntomixTCMmethodswithmodernmedicine，usingbothkindsoftreatmentstogethertohelppatientsgetwell.

Today，TCMisnotjustamedicalsystembutalsoasymbolofChinesewisdom.Itteachespeopletoliveinpeacewithnatureandtakegoodcareofthemselves.IthasbecomeabridgeoffriendshipbetweenChinaandothercountries，helpingpeoplefromdifferentculturesunderstandeachotherbetter.16.Whichparagraphtalksabout"WhatisTCM"？______

AParagraph1.A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraph3. C.Paragraph4.17.Theunderlinedword"soothe"inparagraph2means______.A.discover B.express C.reduce D.cause18.WhatdoesTCMpayattentionto？______

①Eatinghabits.

②Differentmoods.

③People'slifestyle.

④Modernmedicine.A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④19.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？______A.Herbshavebecomeabridgeofdifferentcultures.

B.Foreigntreatmentshavemanystrongsideeffects.

C.ChineseZhenjiuhelpspeoplekeepabalanceddiet.

D.TCMfollowstheideaoflivinginpeacewithnature.20.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage？______A.TocompareTCMwithmodernmedicine.

B.ToteachpeoplehowtouseTCMathome.

C.Toaskpeopletotrybothkindsoftreatments.

D.TointroducetreatmentsandinfluenceofTCM.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。21.

WestIsland，hometoafishingvillageoffthecoastofSanya，hasthreeoldfishingboatsthatnolongersetouttosea.Theyhavebecomealibraryontheseathatservesasaculturalandeducationalcenter.

"Theideacameaboutbychance，"saidQinJiayi，founderoftheboatlibrary.Afterfixingtheboats，herteamcouldn'tfindtherightplaceforthem.Atthesametime，aprojecttoturnWestIslandintoapopularplacefortouristswasunderway.Luckily，withhelpfromthegovernment，thethreeboatsfinallyfoundtheirhomeandbecamealibrary.In2017，thelibraryopenedtothepublic.

Eachofthethreeboatshasaspecialfunction.Oneisareadingroomwhereanyonecancomeforfree.Anotherisforexhibitionsandreadingactivities.Thethirdboatshowschildhood-themed（主题）things.Theboatlibraryhasbecomea"spiritualhome"forlocalchildrenandattractedthousandsofvisitors.

Qinandherteamknowthatrunningthelibrarywon'thelpthemmakealotofmoney.However，theycontinuetheirworkbecausetheybelieveinthepowerofreading.Beyondthat，theyseethelibraryasawaytodoevenmoregood.SinceWestIslandissurroundedbybeautifulcoralreefs（珊瑚礁）andrichinnaturaltreasures，thelibraryhasbecomeaplacetoteachpeoplehowtoprotecttheenvironment.Byteamingupwithartists，Qinandherteamspreadthemessageofoceanprotection.

Thelibraryontheseaencouragespeoplenotonlytoreadbutalsotoprotecttheocean.Itreallymakesabigdifference."Thelibrarywillalwaysbehere：quietlywaiting，gentlyinspiring，"Qinsaid.(1)ThreeoldfishingboatsonWestIslandhavebecomealibraryandserveasa______.（不超过4词）(2)-（4）Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.TheBoatLibraryonWestIslandFounding

noplaceforthethreeboats

anunderwaytourismproject

helpfromthe（2）______（仅填1词）Functions☆areadingroom

☆for（3）______（不超过4词）

☆showingchildhood-themedthingsMeaning*believinginthepowerofreading

*teachingpeople（4）______（不超过5词）（5）What'syourunderstandingof"thepowerofreading"？（结合自身实际，不超过20词）

______四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。22.

beautycommondangerousdirectioneasily

scientistsospecialtakeuseIt'snoteasyforspacementowriteinspace.Gravityonearthhelpstheinkgodowntothetopofthepen.Butinspace，thereisnogravityand（1）______pensdon'twork.Atfirst，spacemenwrotewithpencils.However，pencilshaveproblems.Theycanbreak（2）______andthesmallpieceswillflyintheair.Thesepiecesare（3）______forspacemenandthespaceship.

Todealwiththisproblem，（4）______madethe"spacepen".Thespacepenworkswithoutgravity.Ithas（5）______inkandasmallpump（泵）inside.Thisallowsspacementowriteinevery（6）______，evenupsidedown.Thepenalsoworksinveryhardconditions，likeintoohotorcoldplaces.

Interestingly，Chinesespacemenonce（7）______traditionalbrushestowriteinspace.Thebrushworksdifferentlyfromthepen.Theinkstaysonthebrushtopthroughsurfacetension（张力），（8）______spacemencanwritewiththebrush.Writingwithtraditionalbrushesinspacemixesscienceandculture，showingthe（9）______ofChinesetraditions.

Apartfromtraditionalbrushes，thespacepenisanothergreatinventionforspacewriting.Withthesepracticalspacepens，spacemendrawpictures，writemessagesand（10）______noteswhiletheyareinspace.Th