2026年山东省淄博市高青县中考英语二模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年山东省淄博市高青县中考英语二模试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Thecolorfulclotheswewearthesedaysaremadebymachines.Butwhatdidancientpeopledoiftheywantedtowearsomethingcolorful？

(1)

Morethan1，000yearsago，theBaiethnicgroupinYunnanusedtie-dyetodyetheirclothes.DuringtheTang（618-907）andSong（960-1279）dynasties.thistechniquebecamesopopularthatpeoplegavetie-dyedclothestotheemperorasgifts.

(2)

Totie-dye，youneedtofirstusethread，ropeorothertoolstotie，sew，orclipyourclothtogether.

(3)

TheBaipeopleusuallymakebluedyefromaplant.

Astheclothisfolded，somepartsbecomedarkblue，whileotherpartshavealightercolor.Whenyouunfoldthecloth，you'llseebeautifulpatterns.

(4)

Peopletie-dyedT-shirtsandjeansinimaginativeways.ManychildrenintheUSstilllearntie-dyeintheirartclasses.

AtDior'sspringshowin2019，ItaliandesignerMariaGraziaChiurisurprisedpeoplewithaseriesoftie-dyeddresses."

(5)

"Chiurisaid."Itscreativeprocessisasortofunpredictableperformance，rightuntiltheveryend.It'sasurprise，aspectacle."Itseemsthatthetie-dyetrendhasneverreallygoneaway.A.Inthe1960s，tie-dyebecameafashiontrendintheUS.

B.Thefoldedclothisthenputindye.

C.Tie-dyewasawaytodothis.

D.Tie-dyepatternsarealwaysthesamenomatterhowyoudothem.

E.Bythattime，tie-dyewasnolongerjustafolkcraft，butasymbolofgoodtasteandculturalelegance.

F.Tie-dyeislikeanexperimentation.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

AtUppinghamSchool，thereisaprogramcalledtheDukeofEdinburghAwards.It

(6)

studentstochallengethemselvesinanumberofwaysandhelpsthem

(7)

physicalstrengthandpersonalskills.Thetimeneededforeachtaskchangesdependingonthetypeofawardyouwanttowin.Forthegoldaward，

(8)

the"physical"or"skill"testshouldlastfor12months.

Themostchallengingpartoftheprogramistheexpedition.Inthegoldgroup，wehaveto

(9)

fourdaysandthreenightsoutdoors.Wechosetogocanoeingforourtrip.Ittookmonthsforustoprepare，aswehadtolearnsomesurvivalskills.

(10)

wetrainedhardandlearnedalltheskillsbeforehand，ourpracticeexpeditionwasmuchmoredifficultthanweexpected.Wehadtocanoeforatleastsixhoursaday，keepingrowingthroughthewater.Wealsofacedother

(11)

，suchasfallingintothewaterandhavingtogetoutofthecanoeanddragitoversomerocks.

Althoughphysicalstrengthisimportant，itwas

(12)

thatreallygotusthroughthefourdays.Welearnedtoworktogetherwithourteammatestofindtherightwaytopaddle.Whenwewereintrouble，wehelpedeachotherout，aswellas

(13)

ourfoodanddryclothes.Itwasanunforgettable

(14)

thatturnedmeintoastrongerandmoretolerantperson.Ilearnedtoworkwithbothotherpeopleandwithnature.Iam

(15)

receivingmygoldaward.6.A.forces B.encourages C.allows7.A.test B.develop C.use8.A.either B.neither C.whether9.A.take B.cost C.spend10.A.Unless B.Although C.Until11.A.choices B.events C.difficulties12.A.teamwork B.information C.attention13.A.spread B.shared C.collected14.A.accident B.sport C.experience15.A.comingupwith B.lookingforwardto

C.caringabout 三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Aremosquitoesdrivingyoucrazy？Thissummer，makesomemintoiltodrivethemaway!

Mosquitoesareawful.Theyseemtobeeverywhereandmaybiteyoubadly.Thismakesmint（薄荷）oilaperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsinsummer.Thisweekend，youcantrymakingmintoilFORFREE.Time：9：00a.m.—11：50a.m.Saturday（July5）

Place：RiversideCommunityCenter

Pleasenote：

We'llgetallthetoolsandmaterialsready.

For40peopleonly.Firstcome，firstserved.

Tobookaplacefortheactivity，pleasecallLucyat345878by7：00p.m.Friday.Forthosewhowouldliketopracticeitathome，herearethesteps：

Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive（橄榄）oil.

Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.Whenthewatercoolsdown，movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwohours.

Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothontopofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyougetyourhomemademintoil.16.Whenwillthiscommunityeventtakeplace？______A.ThisFridayafternoon. B.ThisSaturdaymorning.

C.NextSaturdaymorning. 17.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？______A.Tointroduceanactivity.

B.Tosurveytheusersofaproduct.

C.Toreportthesuccessofanactivity.18.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom？______A.Asciencetextbook. B.Acommunitynotice.

C.Afashionmagazine. B

Theschoolyearbegan.Aspresidentoftherecyclingclub，Scottwasthinkingaboutnewactivitiestoencourageotherstudentstobecomemoreenthusiastic（热心的）aboutrecycling.Hisclubhadhelpedtorecyclealotofwasteforthepastfiveyearsandhehopedthatthisyeartheywoulddoevenbetter.

Scottwenthomeonedayandlookedonline，hopingtofindideasforeventstheclubcouldorganizeatschool.Duringhisresearch，helearnedthattheamount（数量）ofelectronicwaste，ore-waste，isincreasingrapidly.Scottwasupsetwithhimselffornotnoticingthisproblemsooner.Atthatmoment，hebegantodevelopaplan.

"ThereisaspecialprojectIwantustoworkonthisterm，"Scottannounced（宣布）attherecyclingclubmeetingthenextday."Wehaveallheardaboute-waste，butrecentlyIlearnedaboutthebadeffectsit'shavingonourenvironment"Hewentontotelltheclubmembersthathewantedthemtoorganizeane-wastedrive-adaywhenstudentsandtheirfamiliescoulddropoffunwantedelectronicstoberecycled."Nowlet'sgettowork!"

Forseveralweeks，therecyclingclubwasbusypreparingfortheupcominge-wastedrive，ore-driveasitwassooncalled.

Thebigdayfinallyarrived，andScottwasnervous.Heandtheothermembersarrivedatschoolearlytomakesurethateverythingwouldgosmoothly.Everyonewaitedeagerly，hopingthatstudentsoftheschoolwouldtakepartintheevent.

Itwasn'tlongbeforethefirstcarspulledintotheschoolparkinglot.Afterawhile，morepeoplearrived.Phones，TVsets，computersandkeyboardssoonbeganpilingup（堆积）.

Attheendoftheevent，Scottheardsomeonesuggestthattheschoolshouldhaveane-driveeventeveryterm.Scottsmiled，realizingthatasimpleactioncouldtrulyhavealastinginfluence.19.WhatdidScottlearnduringhisresearchonline？______A.Studentsareenthusiasticaboutrecycling.

B.Thereisalotofwasterecycledeveryyear.

C.Theamountofe-wasteisincreasingrapidly.20.Howlonghastherecyclingclubhelpedrecyclewaste？______A.Forthreeyears. B.Forfouryears. C.Forfiveyears.21.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？______A.Thee-drivewasverysuccessful.

B.Fewpeoplecametothee-drive.

C.Scottdidn'tcareabouttheenvironment.22.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.Therecyclingclubhashelpedrecyclealotofwasteforfiveyears.

B.Scottstartedane-wastedrivetodealwiththegrowinge-wasteproblem.

C.Theschoolwillholdmorerecyclingactivitiesinthecomingyear.C

①Sportsmighthavestartedasawaytosurvive.Longago，peopleran，jumped，andclimbedtostayalive.Hunterswereknownfortheirspecialskills.Wallpaintingsfromcenturiesago，showingactivitieslikewrestlingordancing，werefoundinanEgyptiantomb.TheancientGreeksmadeabigchangebyholdingthefirstOlympicGames.

②ModernsportsbeganinEnglandintheearly19thcenturyandthenspreadglobally.Thesebecamethemodelsforsportssuchasfootballthatweplaynow.

③Sportscomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Organizedsports，whetherswimmingoricehockey，areseriousformsofplay.Therearerulestoobey，skillsandpositionstolearn，andplanstocarryout.Teamsportslikesoccerrequireyoutoworkwithteammates，whileindividual（个人的）sportssuchastennisfocusonyourpersonalperformance.

④There'snodoubtthatsportsarevaluable.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssaysplayisimportantforkids'andteens'thinking，bodies，sociallivesandfeelings.Sportsexerciseourbodiesandteachusaboutourselvesandourworld.Organizedsportsgetususingourbodiesandminds，whichmakesusmoreimaginative，curious，andcreative.Theskillswelearncanhelpusinschoolandlateratwork.

⑤Inanidealworld，sportswouldalwaysbefun.Butinreality，sportscancausephysicalhurtlikebrokenbones，andalsoharminmind.Inteamsports，misunderstandingsandhurtfeelingsarepartofthelearningprocess.Sportsaresupposedtobringpeopletogether，buttheycanalsodrivepeopleapart.Butevenwhenthey'renotalwaysacheerfulexperience，theyshowushowtofacelife'schallenges.

⑥Youdon'thavetobeonaschoolteam.Butmany，likeschoolcoaches，havefoundwaystomakeplaytheirwork，whichmakesthemfeelwhole.

⑦There'snobetterplacetoplayandlearnabouttheworldthanonasportsfield.Nomatterwhatsportyouchoose，thekeyistoplayforfun.Whenyoudo，you'realreadyawinner.23.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrue？______A.ThefirstOlympicGameswereheldinEgypt.

B.Modernsportsbeganintheearly19thcenturyinEngland.

C.Individualsportsliketennisrequireteamworkwithothers.24.WhatdoestheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssayaboutplayforkidsandteens？______A.Itisonlyimportantfortheirphysicalhealth.

B.Ithelpsdeveloptheirthinking，bodies，sociallivesandfeelings.

C.Itcantaketheplaceofschoollearningcompletely.25.Whatisthestructureofthepassage？______A.①②/③/④⑤/⑥⑦ B.①②③/④/⑤⑥/⑦

C.①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ 26.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutsports？______A.Sportsareonlyfunwhenyouwinthegame.

B.Playingsportsjustforfunisthemostimportantthing.

C.Organizedsportsaremoreimportantthanindividualsports.D

Thoughoceanscoverabout71percentoftheearth'ssurface，there'sstillalotwedon'tknowaboutthem.Onlyabout20percentoftheseafloorhasbeenmapped，andtheremaining80percentisstillasecrettous.Somescientistseventhinkthat91percentofseaanimalshaveyettobediscovered.

Sowhydoweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea？Well，gettingtothosedepthsisverydifficultandrequireshightechnologythatsimplydidn'tcomeintobeingformostofhumanhistory.Thefirstnavigablesubmarine（可驾驶的潜水艇），forexample，wasbuiltin1620，anditcouldn'tgomorethanfivemetersbelowthesurface.Infact，foralongtimemanyscientistsdidn'teventhinkthattherecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550metersanddidn'tseemuchneedtoexplorethedeepsea.However，thischangedin1862whenlifewasdiscoveredasfardownas945metersbelowsealevelwiththehelpofadiggingmachine.Tenyearslater，around4，700species（物种）unknownbeforefromtheoceanfloorwerediscovered.

Sincethen，hightechnologyhasbeendevelopedtohelpexplorethedeepsea，includingsatellites.Butwhyisdeep-seaexplorationstillsodifficult？Well，atgreaterdepthsitisfreezing，everythingiscompletelydark，andthepressurecanbeover1，000timesgreaterthanthatonthesurface.

Thoughwehavethedifficulties，it'simportantthatweunderstandtheseas.Theyhelpcontroltheearth'stemperatureandproducehalfoftheoxygen（O2）intheair.Theycanalsoprovideuswithinformationaboutclimatechange.Ourfuturedependsonlearningmoreaboutouroceans，anditispossibleforustoreallyunderstandwhatisongoingbelowthesurface.27.Whydoesthewriterusemanynumbersinthefirstparagraph？______A.ToproveoceanstakeupmostspaceonEarth.

B.Toshowhumanknowledgeofoceansislimited.

C.Tointroducedifferentkindsofseacreatures.28.Whatmadepeoplechangetheiropinionsaboutdeep-seaexploration？______A.Thediscoveryofdeep-sealivingthings.

B.Theinventionofearlysubmarines.

C.Thewideuseofmodernsatellites.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inthelastparagraphreferto？______A.Seaanimals. B.Theseas. C.Thesatellites.30.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutinthenextparagraph？______A.Howforestscreateoxygenforhumans.

B.Seriouspollutionproblemsonland.

C.Practicalwaystofurtherexploredeepoceans.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.

WhenIwasakidintheUS，allIknewabouttheChinesezodiacanimals（十二生肖）camefromthepicturesprintedonpaperplacematsinChineserestaurants.FormostpeopleintheUS，thismightbethedeepestlooktheyevergetatChineseculture.Onetime，itledtolaughswhenwelearnedthatmyauntisaRat.

Welaughedbecauseinourculture，ratsareanimalsofverylowstatus（地位）.Theyeatgarbageandcarrydiseases，sowethinktheyaredirty.Becauseratsaresneaky（鬼鬼祟祟的），wethinkofthemasuntrustworthy.Callingsomeonearatisaseriousinsult（侮辱）.Itmeansheorshewillbetray（背叛）yourtrust.

Asakid，thiscausedmetofeelbadforpeoplebornintheYearoftheRat.IwonderedifChinesechildrenwereeverbulliedfortheirzodiacsigns.

Probablynot!Humancultureisfunny.Therearealwaysdifferentwaystolookatthesamething.IdidsomeresearchandfoundthatalthoughChinesepeoplealsoseeratsasdirtyanimals，theyaddedthemtothezodiacforareason.

AccordingtowhatIfound，ratsareconsideredthrifty（勤俭的）andpracticalbyChinesepeople.Thesearequalitiesthatcanbringpeoplewealth.Theyarealsoveryfertile，whichmakesthemasymbolofgoodluck-traditionally，Chinesepeopleprefertohavelargefamilieswithmanychildren.Ratsarebelievedtohaveintelligenceaswell.Thatmakessense.Sneakyanimalsmustbeclever.

Likeeverycoin，everythinghastwosides.Thismeans________.PerhapsIneedtofindanewunderstandingforotherthings-animals，ideasorevenpeople!(1)Intheauthor'sfamily，whowasbornintheYearoftheRat？

______(2)Whatdoesitmeanwhensomeoneiscalledarat？

______(3)AccordingtoParagraph5，whatpositivequalitiesdoratshaveinChineseculture？

______(4)CompletethesentenceinthelastParagraphwithproperwords.

______(5)WhichChinesezodiacanimaldoyoulikebest？Why？

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.

Yearsago，averyrichmanandhisyoungsonsharedaninterestincollectingart.Theytraveledaroundtheworld，buyingpricelessworksofartbyfamous

(1)

（art）likeVanGoghandMonet.

Whenwar

(2)

（break）out，thesonlefttoservehiscountry.Afterafewweeks，theoldmanreceivedalettersayinghisson

(3)

（die）whiletakinganothersoldiertoahospital.Themanbecameverysadandlonely.

Oneday，asoldiervisitedtheoldmanandgavehimapainting-itwasaportrait（画像）ofhisson.Thoughtheworldwouldneverconsideritagreatwork，thepaintingwasimportant

(4)

theman.Thepaintingofhissonbecametheoldman'smostvaluablething.Thefollowingspring，theoldmanbecameillandpassedaway.

Alloftheoldman'spaintingswould

(5)

（sell）atanauction.Theauctionbeganwithapaintingthatwasnotonanyofthebuyers'lists...itwasthepaintingoftheoldman'sson.

"Whowillopenthepriceat＄100？"theauctioneerasked.Momentspassedandnoonespokeorraisedtheirhand.Someonesaid，"Whocaresaboutthatpainting？Let'sgetontothegoodones."Morevoicesfollowedin

(6)

（agree）."No，wemustsellthisone

(7)

（one），"repliedtheauctioneer."Now，whowilltaketheportraitoftheson？"

(8)

（final），agoodfriendoftheoldmanspoke，"Willyoutake＄10forthepainting？Th